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Search Results for: Russia

1782 results out of 1782 results found for 'Russia'.

REPORT HIGHLIGHTS KILLINGS OF STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS WORLDWIDE OVER FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND CONSCIENCE



Universities in Afghanistan, Iraq, Haiti, Madagascar, Nigeria and Yemen have been highlighted as institutions where academics or students were killed because of their beliefs or activism in the past academic year, though a report from campaign group Scholars at Risk (SAR).…

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UNIVERSITIES ARE MAGNET FOR INTERNATIONAL MONEY LAUNDERING – SPECIAL REPORT



Higher education institutions are being warned they could be a target for money laundering, with fees being financed by the proceeds of crime, including corruption, which might also buy property, cars and other items for students.

The problem has been highlighted in a series of reports.…

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FORMER UNDERCOVER DEA INVESTIGATOR SAYS CULTURE SHIFTS ARE NEEDED TO PROMOTE LONG-TERM PROBES ON ML PROS



A former DEA agent who laundered money undercover to attack the Medellín and Cali cartels has called for a root-and-branch reform of AML, so that its vast resources target the most suspicious transactions and the professional launderers who facilitate them. Speaking to MLB, Robert Mazur, who offered ML services to drug kingpins such as Pablo Escobar in the 1980s and 1990s to undermine their criminal networks, said that many laundering techniques used then are still in use today.…

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TI RAISES WARNS THAT BRITAIN’S BOOMING ELECTRONIC MONEY TRANSMISSION SECTOR MAY POSE A SERIOUS ML RISK



Anti-corruption group Transparency International (TI) has called on the British government to stiffen AML controls for the UK’s booming electronic money institutions (EMI) sector. It has concluded that ML risk red flags are present at one third of such licenced businesses.…

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DEMOCRATS AND REPUBLICANS: NOT TWO SIDES OF THE SAME COIN



Since its foundation, the United States has regularly seen opposition party presidents defeat the candidate of the incumbent ruling party. Indeed, since the 1920s (when Republican presidents held sway), only one ruling presidential candidate won an election to replace a predecessor from the same party – President George Bush Snr in 1988.…

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POLAND CAN MANUFACTURING AND FILLING SECTOR OFFERS STRENGTHS IN INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY



The Polish can manufacturing and filling industry continues to attract attention from major buyers and investors from around the world, aware that this strong and innovating national sector is able to rely on a strong, reliable workforce.

Global beverage giant PepsiCo, for example, has been drawn to the Polish can manufacturing industry.…

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The first time that a single engine Gripen fighter plane flew with 100% biofuel, at manufacturer Saab’s facilities in Linköping, in Sweden. CREDIT – Saab AB/ Linus Svensson

CIVIL AVIATION SECTOR PUSHES AHEAD WITH SUSTAINABLE FUEL GROWTH

AVIATION has always been regarded as a tougher sector to convert to low carbon fuels than road transport, because of the high intensity burn required to power planes – which traditionally been supplied by fossil-based kerosene. And a lot is burned.

In 2019, before Covid-19 knocked the industry off a seemingly unstoppable growth trajectory, 95 billion gallons of fuel was burned by commercial airlines worldwide said statistical service Statista.

Speaking to Petroleum Review, International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) deputy director for environmental protection Jane Hupe said analysis undertaken by the UN agency found “that, by 2050, it would be physically possible to meet 100 percent of international aviation jet fuel demand with sustainable aviation fuels, corresponding to a 63 percent reduction in emissions.”…

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LEADERS THAT HAVE TURNED PALESTINIAN LIVES INTO UNBEARABLE HELL!



The question of how to deliver human rights and self-determination to the Palestinians has been debated in many ways and forums, from the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, through the Oslo Accords of 1993, until the present day.…

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DEFENCE AND SECURITY GRAFT A RISK IN 62% OF COUNTRIES



Nearly two-thirds of 86 countries assessed worldwide face a high to critical risk of corruption in their defence and security sectors, according to the 2020 Government Defence Integrity Index (GDI) (1) that the Transparency International defence and security programme published November 16.…

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INNOVATIVE ONLINE MERCEDES-BENZ FASHION WEEK ISTANBUL EXPANDS GLOBAL REACH OF TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR



Istanbul is gearing up for its second fashion week of 2021, with the expectation of repeating the success of previous virtual events that reached some 25 million viewers worldwide.

With a physical Mercedes-Benz Istanbul Fashion Week (IFW) not feasible in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the organisers pivoted to a virtual event.…

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PANDORA PAPERS SHOWS REPUTATIONAL AS WELL AS CRIMINAL RISKS OF USING OFFSHORE FINANCIAL SERVICES



The huge offshore finance leak unveiled last month (October 3) by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) has highlighted the risks major companies face when doing business in offshore jurisdictions. Keith Nuthall and Andreia Nogueira report.

 

Major companies undertaking international business must comply with increasingly tough beneficial ownership transparency laws, and risk reputational damage if they are associated with particularly elaborate devices to avoid tax, even if it is legal.…

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INNOVATIVE ONLINE MERCEDES-BENZ FASHION WEEK ISTANBUL EXPANDS GLOBAL REACH OF TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR



Istanbul is gearing up for its second fashion week of 2021, with the expectation of repeating the success of previous virtual events that reached some 25 million viewers worldwide.

With a physical Mercedes-Benz Istanbul Fashion Week (IFW) not feasible in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the organisers pivoted to a virtual event.…

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THE CORONAVIRUS HAS FUELLED RENEWED GEOSTRATEGIC COMPETITION



A key political question emerging from the Coronavirus pandemic has been how the disease might readjust relations between this world’s two largest powers – the United States and China. The two countries have had two very different experiences of Covid-19, which reflect their contrasting social and political systems.…

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CHINA’S POWER CURBS SENDING RIPPLES THROUGH TEXTILE-GARMENT SUPPLY CHAIN



Curbs introduced by the Chinese government on the use of electricity within the country have been significantly disrupting the textile supply chain, creating anxiety among garment manufacturers even beyond China’s borders. 

These challenges have unfolded after the powerful National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) on September 16 unveiled a plan stipulating that China will firmly control energy-hungry and high-emission industrial projects.…

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IS A US-CHINA WAR REALLY COMING?



One of the most important changes in geopolitics in the past 10 years has been the rise of China’s economic and military power, which has grown so much, its influence is now a serious rival to the hegemony of the United States.…

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TOWARDS A THIRD PATH... CAN AN ARAB “MARSHALL PLAN” BE ESTABLISHED? -Historical and political epitome-



After the Second World War, Europe emerged economically and socially drained. The war had destroyed so much housing, industry and infrastructure and killed millions of people. Unsurprisingly, the societies of countries who had fought – or been fought over – and that was most of the continent – were brought their knees by the conflict.…

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TWENTY YEARS SINCE THE EVENTS OF 9/11: WHICH IS WORSE, THE BEGINNING OR THE END?



Hubris comes in many forms, but surely the rushed exit of American forces from Afghanistan to meet an artificial political deadline of the 20th anniversary of the September 11 attacks in the USA is a breathtaking example.

Rather than strengthening the agents of reform in Afghanistan, upon which the US and its allies have inefficiently spent trillions of dollars, this helter-skelter exit has undermined them, leaving at the mercy of a resurgent Taliban.…

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A Year since COVID-10: The Challenge and the Response



The Covid-19 pandemic, as a global crisis, will have worldwide long and short-term effects, although – of course – some counties have been, and will be, hit much harder than others.

Indeed, some countries, with fragile economies and weaker social systems, have been brought close to collapse by the coronavirus.…

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THE FUTURE OF POPULAR PROTESTS AMIDST CORONAVIRUS CRISIS



The coronavirus pandemic offers the governments of the Arab world a chance to rebuild trust with their citizens that has long been fragile, which was almost shattered by the protests of 2010-2021, collectively dubbed the Arab Spring. Of course, the results of this upheaval have been profoundly mixed – ranging from reform to war and more stagnation.…

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VIRTUAL LAB IN USA HELPS TO CREATE AFRICAN SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEADERS



African students have been benefiting from an informal innovative online initiative helping them find jobs after they graduate. The iDEASlab (1) has in particular enabled higher education students to launch business ideas after graduation.

The network’s academics are Angolans based in the USA, Russia and Angola, who, inspired by their time at university, decided to work together informally to create development in their places of birth.…

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GOVERNMENTS TIGHTEN UP TOBACCO AGE LIMIT LAWS, ALTHOUGH IMPLEMENTATION IS OFTEN A PROBLEM



 

WHILE the imposition of age limits on the consumption of tobacco and other nicotine products remains very much a national, and in some cases sub-national jurisdiction decision, there is no doubt that the general trend worldwide is for tighter restrictions on younger consumers, even if they are often tough to enforce.…

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FINANCIAL CRIME IS MAJOR RISK FOR TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR – GAINING INSIGHT CAN HEAD OFF MAJOR LOSSES



INTRODUCTION

 

Financial crime is a minefield for the international textile and clothing industry. With extended international supply chains extending into jurisdictions where the rule of law and a reliable independent judiciary may have a weak hold, if they exist at all, textile and clothing brands and manufacturers must take care.…

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CIVIL AVIATION SECTOR PUSHES AHEAD WITH SUSTAINABLE FUEL GROWTH



 

Aviation has always been regarded as a tougher sector to convert to low carbon fuels than road transport, because of the high intensity burn required to power planes – which traditionally been supplied by fossil-based kerosene. And a lot is burned.…

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EASTERN EUROPEAN PAINT MANUFACTURERS RIDE THE COVID-19 DECORATION BOOM – BUT INDUSTRIAL COATINGS SALES WEAKEN



Eastern Europe is often a region of diversity when it comes to paint and coatings sector trends, but in the past year, the Covid-19 pandemic has impacted most sectors in a similar way. They experienced booms in DIY decorative sales, weaker industrial coating sales and are mow struggling with increased input costs.…

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GLOBAL ASSOCIATION HELPS MAJOR COMPANIES WITH TOUGH JOB OF SANCTIONS COMPLIANCE



Companies breach sanctions laws at their peril. Fines of many thousands of dollars, and even jail terms, await the unwary or careless. Fortunately, an Association of Certified Sanctions Specialists (ACSS) has been created to advise businesses on negotiating the complex world of international sanctions compliance.…

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RANSOMWARE POSES INCREASING RISK TO MAJOR COMPANIES



The cyber-attack on the Colonial Pipeline Co in the USA, which sparked the temporary closure of the eastern United States’ most important fuel pipeline, has focused attention on the risks posed by ransomware on major companies. These risks are increasing. Keith Nuthall reports.…

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TURKEY LOOKS TO BUILD BACK CAPACITY FOR QUALITY FABRIC MANUFACTURE



 

Turkey is struggling to recover its position as an important supplier of high-end and luxury fabrics, recouping sales lost on cost to Chinese rivals. The industry retains great potential strength, being the world’s fifth largest supplier of textiles selling USD12 billion exported annually, according to Istanbul Textile and Raw Materials Exporters Association (İTHİB – İstanbul Tekstil ve Hammaddeleri İhracatcilari Birlig).…

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US DOLLAR’S DOMINANCE BEING CHALLENGED BY CRYPTO – BUT WILL THIS WEAKEN AMERICAN SANCTIONS AND AML ENFORCEMENT?



AMERICA has long been the global policeman of international sanctions, including breaches of AML rules, but evidence suggests that the US dollar’s use in international transactions could be weakening and is having to compete with the rising power of crypto currencies.…

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WASHINGTON SHOULD WORK WITH ARAB STATES TO SECURE PEACE WITH IRAN - KEEPING CHINA AND RUSSIA AT BAY



President Joe Biden may think he has three main foreign policy priorities this year – China, Russia and Iran – but the truth is, as far as the Middle East is concerned, all these challenges roll into one.

That is because both China and Russia are seeking increased influence in the Middle East, and hoping for potential missteps from the USA over the Iran file to leverage their diplomatic positions.…

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HOW DID THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY FARE DURING THE PANDEMIC IN BANGLADESH?



COVID-19 has been a challenge for many industries and the tobacco sector has been no exception, with the disease disrupting consumption and purchasing patterns that underpin profitability and turnover.

Countries where smoking is associated with socialising have been particularly vulnerable and a good example is Bangladesh, where the disease has depressed consumption, temporarily.…

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TIME FOR CHANGE AT THE TOP OF THE UN – GUTERRES MUST GO



With the United Nations security council backing the reappointment of António Guterres as UN secretary general for another five years, it is time to ask whether the global body’s political leadership needs a major overhaul.

The answer surely has to be ‘yes’.…

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MONEYVAL MEMBER STATES AML/CFT CONTROLS STILL TOO WEAK, SAYS BODY’S ANNUAL REPORT



EUROPE’S FATF-style body Moneyval has raised serious concerns about AML/CFT standards among 19 of its members, with its 2020 annual report concluding their average compliance is “below satisfactory”. The jurisdictions assessed were Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Georgia, Gibraltar, Hungary, Israel, the Isle of Man, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Moldova, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Ukraine.…

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SÃO TOMÉ & PRÍNCIPE TAPS INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT TO GROW ITS NEW HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM



The under-developed system of higher education of African archipelago country São Tomé & Príncipe is growing slowly amidst expanding demand, being assisted by international projects and funds.
One major potential initiative that may cause significant progress, however, involves this Lusophone country being chosen by the Pan African Institute for Development (PAID) to host a future International University of Development Sciences.…

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LIE DETECTION TECH BEING DEVELOPED RAPIDLY, BUT EXPERTS WARN TRAINED HUMAN INTERROGATORS REMAIN ESSENTIAL



Lie detection is an emerging science, with technology being developed to help companies and law enforcement seek to detect fraudsters and other criminals. Artificial intelligence is a potential key development in enabling machines to screen subjects physical and audible response to questions to detect lies.…

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MALTA’S TOP CASINO COMPANY PUNISHED FOR AML/CFT CONTROL FAILINGS



MALTA’S only multiple casino operator has been fined over serious AML/CFT failings, with the country’s Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (FIAU) ordering Tumas Gaming Ltd to undertake AML control reforms.

The company must pay EUR233,156 for breaching the country’s Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations.…

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USA IMPOSES TOUGHER SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA OVER CYBERATTACKS, ELECTION MEDDLING AND ASSASSINATIONS



CONCERN about continued Russian meddling in American elections, the ‘SolarWinds’ backdoor hack into major US institutions, and targeted assassinations of dissidents abroad, have sparked the imposition of major new sanctions powers by President Joe Biden,

Declaring a national emergency to fight the cyber-crime threat posed by Russia, Biden released an executive order giving his administration wide-ranging powers to freeze and block asserts of Russian individuals and companies deemed associated with these Russian intrusions.…

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AML EXTRADITION PROCEEDINGS ARE COMPLEX AND UNEVEN TOOLS TO FIGHT DIRTY MONEY FLOWS



THE WIDE diversity of AML laws worldwide can complicate the enforcement of AML/CFT extradition proceedings.

Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations 37 and 39 say that governments should be prepared to extradite money launderers (and terrorist financiers) to another country if they both criminalise the underlying predicate offence.…

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SOYBEAN OIL - A COVID-19 SUCCESS STORY THAT MIGHT LAST



With global markets and daily consumer habits being disrupted for almost a year due to the ongoing global Covid-19 pandemic, some oils and fats sales have grown – and a key example is soybean oil. This is true worldwide, from North and South America, to Africa, Asia, and Europe.…

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NONWOVENS COMPANIES NEED TO KEEP CLOSE EYE ON DETAIL OF SINGLE-USE PLASTIC BANS



SINGLE use plastics bans being brought in across the world may not cover all nonwovens products, but they certainly are having an impact on the industry as it parses often complex rules coming into force.

A key piece of legislation is the European Union’s (EU) so-called ‘single use plastics directive’ (1) which has deadlines passing in 2021.…

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SAUDI ARABIA PAINT SECTOR VIEWS RECOVERY IN SHORT AND MEDIUM TERM AFTER COVID-19 PANDEMIC ENDS



The Saudi Arabian paint market is rebounding after a sluggish 2020, when sales declined due to an economic downturn caused by lower oil prices and the Covid-19 pandemic, as well the trebling of value added tax (VAT) across the kingdom. The World Bank has projected that this will cause a 5.4% contraction in national GDP, a highly unusual recession in a fossil-fuel rich country used to robust growth.…

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COVID-19 FUELS ADDITIONAL DEMAND IN ALREADY GROWING MARKET FOR RUSSIAN READY-TO-HEAT FOOD PRODUCTS



Russian food retailers are expanding their offerings of ready-to-heat food in response to growing demand from consumers. The Covid-19 pandemic has encouraged sales, as an alternative to eating out, but it is building in longer-term trends among Russian consumers, particularly in large cities, to seek out convenient food product options.…

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COMPANIES AND RESEARCHERS INNOVATE TO TAP GROWING VEGETABLE-BASED MEAT PRODUCT MARKET



WITH market researchers such as Polaris predicting that the global vegetable-based meat product market will generate USD35.4 billion in sales by 2027, major and small food tech companies are working hard to tap this growing niche. Polaris predicts that the segment will expand with a compound annual growth rate of 15.8% between 2020 to 2027, so there is space now for innovative products to attract market share.…

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MEAT-LOVING RUSSIANS READY TO GIVE SUBSTITUTES A CHANCE



Traditionally a society of meat lovers, Russians are now developing a taste for vegetable and cereal-based products that reflect the taste and texture of meat – food manufacturers are eager to cater to this trend.

International companies have been entering this segment in Russia, while ambitious local startups are rapidly expanding their production capacities.…

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INDUSTRY LEADERS CRITICISE MEPS’ DAIRY PRICE PROTECTION PLAN



Dairy industry leaders have criticised European Parliament proposals to publish the names of those using the European Union’s (EU) storage aid scheme for powdered milk and butter as the EU reforms its Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).

The European Commission protects producers when dairy prices crash through CAP fixed price purchases of limited quantities of butter and skimmed milk powder (SMP), which can be stored longer than milk.…

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NEW CAMPUS TO PUT CAPE VERDE ON GLOBAL MAP OF RESEARCH AND INTERNATIONALISATION CENTRES



THE NEW campus of the University of Cape Verde (Uni-CV), which has cost almost USD60 million to build and should open next March (2021), is expected to attract more national and international students and researchers to this island country. The launch of this modern facility has been delayed from July (2020) because of Covid-19, but it is hoped the March opening will stick.…

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TURKISH DENIM MAJOR MAVI JEANS KEEPS GROWING WORLDWIDE, DESPITE COVID-19



Mavi, the Turkish denim giant, sold 9.7 million pairs of jeans worldwide in 2019, and, its chief executive has told just-style, has rebounded from the shuttering of the garment sector earlier this year with e-commerce sales doubling in its major markets.…

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DEUTSCHE BANK AMERICAN ARM PAYS PENALTIES TO OFAC FOR HANDLING PAYMENTS BREACHING CRIMEA-LINKED USA SANCTIONS



THE USA’S Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has settled two cases involving Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, accused of breaching US sanctions designed to impede companies and individuals aiding Russia’s contested annexation of Crimea from Ukraine.

DB has agreed to pay USD425,600 and USD157,000 to the US Treasury to settle these cases, where OFAC found the German bank had not deliberately sought to flout these financial controls, but failed to apply correct legally-mandated due diligence.…

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INDONESIA CHALLENGES LEGALITY OF EU PALM OIL BIOFUEL RESTRICTIONS



A WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel will assess whether import restrictions created by the European Union (EU) to reduce the use of carbon-intensive biofuels comply with global trading rules.

The Indonesian government is challenging portions of the EU’s renewable energy directive (RED) linked to EU guidance limiting the indirect land use change (ILUC) of biofuel feedstock cultivation.…

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QUANTUM COMPUTING RESEARCH DEVELOPING ACROSS AFRICA, WITH SOUTH AFRICAN WORK UNDERPINNING PROGRESS



The cutting edge IT field of quantum computing is developing across Africa, with South Africa considered the hub, in part through an IBM centre in Johannesburg that enables academics throughout the continent to freely access its quantum computer network, based in the USA, through the cloud.…

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INTERNATIONAL SUGAR ORGANISATION WANTS TO WORK WITH CONFECTIONERS IN FIGHTING ANTI-SUGAR JUNK SCIENCE



The executive director of International Sugar Organisation (ISO) wants his body “to work more with the confectionery sector”, as it strives to debunk junk science that derides the nutritional value of sugar. José Orive told Confectionery Production that ISO wanted to succeed in presenting “scientific evidence-based information” about sugar’s health impact so the reputation of confectionery products is not “blackened with funky fake data”. …

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ALUMINIUM CAN DEMAND SOARS DURING COVID-19, LEAVING CAN MAKERS EXPANDING CAPACITY TO DELIVER SUPPLY



UNPRECEDENTED demand for aluminium cans caused by consumers drinking at home during lockdowns and associated restaurant and café closures due to the Covid-19 pandemic, will not cause long term disruption to this key canning market, say industry experts. Instead, manufacturers will work closely with customers to maintain supplies, European and United States (US) industry organisations have told CanTech International.…

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SYRIAN TOBACCO SECTOR HIT HARD BY CIVIL WAR, BUT STILL SURVIVES, WITH LEAF PRODUCTION POTENTIALLY EXPANDING



The Syrian tobacco sector has been hard hit by the civil war and associated social conflicts, now stretching into their tenth year. Tobacco leaf volumes and planted areas have dropped by around a third since the start of these troubles, factories have been destroyed, and sanctions have forced international brands from formal trading channels in Syria.…

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ITALY PAINT INDUSTRY KEEPS POSITIVE AMID PANDEMIC GLOOM



 

ITALY’s paint industry is hopeful that the end of the country’s Covid-19 lockdown will herald a surge in business, interrupted by the pandemic. Gianni Martinetti, president of the Paints and Varnishes Group of AVISA, the adhesives and sealants, paints and varnishes and inks division of national chemicals industry association, Federchimica said: “The hope is that, after two very hard months of lockdown, we can start again with the same liveliness that was found in the first quarter of 2020.”…

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SANCTIONS REGIMES TIGHTEN ON SYRIA AS BLOODY CIVIL WAR CONTINUES



As Syria enters its 10th year of civil conflict, the economy is in tatters, foreign currency is in short supply, and sanctions have not only been renewed, the USA has introduced new secondary sanctions. Illicit crime and sanctions busting abounds.

In May (2020), the USA issued further guidance on Syria, while the European Union (EU) extended its sanctions on Syria for a further year, to 1 June 2021.…

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EU/WTO INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU FOOD INDUSTRY CALLS FOR HOLDING EU-UK DEAL TO PRESERVE FREE TRADE IN 2021



MAJOR European food and drink industry associations have asked the European Union (EU) and Britain to consider agreeing a temporary holding Brexit deal, preserving EU/UK free trade, once the current transitional period involving the UK follows EU rules, expires on December 31.…

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BRICS COUNTRIES’ CAN SECTORS LARGELY REMAIN OPEN DURING COVID-19 CRISIS AS IMPORTANT PART OF FOOD CHAIN



AS a key part of the food production supply chain, the international can manufacturing and filling industry has largely stayed open, with some exceptions, during the Covid-19 crisis, not just in developed economies, but also in key emerging markets such as the BRICS countries.…

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DARK WEB BECOMES MORE ACCESSIBLE, BUT ITS CRIME RISKS TO MAJOR BUSINESS ARE NOT GOING AWAY



ACCESSING the dark web once demanded some computing expertise. But dark web search engines and browsers continue being developed, guiding potential users to this encrypted corner of the web where commercial criminals ply their wares and illicit businesses avoid taxes. How should legitimate companies react?…

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"Kremlin" by larrywkoester is licensed under CC BY 2.0

EUROPEAN DAIRY SECTOR ENCOURAGED BY RUSSIA LOOSENING IMPORT BAN TO COPE WITH COVID-19

THE EUROPEAN dairy sector has welcomed the opening of an infant formula import quota by the Russian government as it shores up essential supplies to cope with the Covid-19 outbreak.

Moscow’s action on 90% demineralized whey powder followed up an announcement made in March 19 by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin that from March 20 “for one month, all restrictions on the supply of essential goods, including customs, are cancelled”. This was followed up by a government plan allowing for the easing of sanctions-related restrictions – see http://static.government.ru/media/files/vBHd4YRxpULCaUNNTFLVpPSZbMCIA2Zq.pdf…

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USA INDICTMENT DETAILS COMPLEX WEB OF DECEPTION FUNELLING MONEY INTO NORTH KOREA’S NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAMME



COURT documents unsealed yesterday (May 28) containing indictments by a grand jury for the US District of Columbia district court detail an international web of financial deception laundering more than USD2.5 billion towards North Korea, including payments specifically earmarked for the country’s nuclear weapons programme.…

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EU AND WTO REGULATORY ROUND UP - EU SPENDS TO HELP FOOD AND DRINK MANUFACTURERS WEATHER COVID-19 CRISIS



THE EUROPEAN Commission has unveiled measures to help food and drink manufacturers and their suppliers cope with the Covid-19 crisis. It has, for instance announced that dairy (skimmed milk powder, butter and cheese), and meat (beef, sheep and goat meat) producers will be paid ‘private storage aid’ to warehouse such products for between two and six months to reduce current excessive supplies.…

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UNMASKING THE DARK WEB – EASY TO ACCESS; TOUGH TO NEGOTIATE RISK; AND A HONEY PIT FOR FRAUD INVESTIGATORS



WANT to check the dark web for illicit services? Search engines accessible from the public web offer links to the dark web. One example is Finland-based Ahmia (https://ahmia.fi/), which yields interesting results from searches such as https://ahmia.fi/search/?q=hacking. A more recent variant that has attracted attention from the IT security press is Kilos – http://dnmugu4755642434.onion…

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ITALIAN FOOD MANUFACTURERS FEAR FALL IN DEMAND AFTTER CURRENT COVID-19 CRISIS RETAIL SPIKE ENDS



The president of Italian food industry association Federalimentare has told of his concern about the medium- to long-term effects of the drop in demand for Made in Italy foods caused by Covid-19 epidemic affecting the country.

Ivano Vacondio said that the current spike in domestic food demand is “atypical and fleeting”, noting that hoarding by Italian consumers has, until now, camouflaged problems that will soon emerge, he said in statements sent to just-food.…

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RUSSIAN FOOD MANUFACTURERS MAINTAIN OPERATIONS DURING PANDEMIC, BUT BRACE FOR CHALLENGES AHEAD



The coronavirus pandemic, which is yet to hit its peak in Russia, has put increasing pressure on the country’s food manufacturers by increasing health and safety operational costs and a related decline in the value of the rouble. Major food manufacturers continue to operate at full capacity despite President Vladimir Putin announcing a nationwide lockdown, telling Russians to remain at home on April 2, an order that currently expires on May 11.…

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TRADE DATA ANALYSIS INDICATES WIDE SCOPE FOR TRADE-BASED MONEY LAUNDERING MAY INVOLVE THE SHIFT OF BILLIONS OF DOLLARS IN VALUE



GIVEN the hundreds of billions of dollars spent by banks on fighting money laundering, fears that trade-based money laundering (TBML) remains widespread, as stressed by FATF, the APG (http://www.fatf-gafi.org/publications/methodsandtrends/documents/trade-basedmoneylaunderingtypologies.html), and most recently, the European Commission (https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/supranational_risk_assessment_of_the_money_laundering_and_terrorist_financing_risks_affecting_the_union_-_annex.pdf), are of serous concern. The World Trade Organisation (WTO) said that in 2018, global merchandise exports were worth USD19.48 trillion, so there is plenty of place for laundered money to hide.…

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SERBIA'S MAKES INCONSISTENT PROGRESS IN ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AFTER COMING OFF FATF'S GREY LIST



DURING the Yugoslav wars and their aftermath, the government of Serbia President Slobodan Milošević, and his family, were accused of laundering millions of dollars from Serbia, notably to Cyprus – see https://www.tax-news.com/news/Cyprus_Traces_Two_Accounts_Linked_To_Milosevics_Alleged_Money_Laundering_Activities____3063.html. Today, 20 years after the fall from power of the man held responsible for whipping up the nationalism that broke up Yugoslavia, Serbia’s AML/CFT affairs are more prosaic.…

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TOP 10 MONEY LAUNDERING CASES



  • 1MDB SCANDAL IN MALAYSIA SEES USD BILLIONS STOLEN AND HIDDEN

 

Malaysia 1MDB scandal is one of the largest money laundering cases ever, worldwide, with Malaysian courts considering charges over how at least USD4.5 billion was stolen and then spent or laundered from Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad by former Prime Minister Najib Razak and his associates.…

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EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL SAYS NICOTINE CONSUMPTION IS FALLING



Nicotine consumption is declining worldwide, with smokers are consuming less, as well as e-cigarette and heated tobacco users, according to market research provider Euromonitor International’s ‘Nicotine Survey, Exploring the Modern Nicotine Landscape’.

“Overall [the study] shows nicotine prevalence is declining not growing, and it is clear to see there isn’t much evidence that greater availability of nicotine formats is increasing smoking prevalence among adults,” said Shane MacGuill, head of tobacco research at Euromonitor International, in a webinar attended by TJI.…

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CONFECTIONERS INNOVATE TO INCREASE SHARE OF NATURAL INGREDIENTS IN PRODUCTS AS CONSUMER TASTES FAVOUR SUSTAINABILITY



THE TREND towards consumers buying confectionery made with natural ingredients is gathering pace, with research from Germany-based international food ingredients-maker Döhler saying that worldwide more than 50% of confectionery consumers now want a “healthier” product and more than 60% “value natural ingredients”.…

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SOUTH KOREAN BEAUTY SECTOR IS STRONG, BUT WILL NEED TO INNOVATE TO COPE SUCCESSFULLY WITH COVID-19 CRISIS



With the Korea Cosmetic Industry Institute (KCII) estimating there were USD11.7 billion’s worth of South Korean-made personal care products (‘K-beauty’) sales in 2019, including nearly USD6.49 billion in exports, and more than 16,000 individuals and businesses officially licensed to provide cosmetic products and services, South Korea’s cosmetic industry has the innate strength it will need to cope with the Covid-19 crisis.…

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A NEW ERA IN ISRAEL’S ENERGY SECTOR AS GAS EXPORTS START TO FLOW



After 34 months of intensive work and investment of more than Israeli Shekels ILS12 billion (USD3.4 billion), the partners in the Mediterranean Sea Leviathan gas field project – the USA’s Noble Energy Inc, along with Israeli partners Delek Drilling, and Ratio – have announced the start of natural gas production from the reservoir, the largest energy project in Israel’s history.…

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AML AI FACING RFEGULATORY APPROVAL PROBLEMS. BUT IF THESE ARE OVERCOME, THE TECHNOLOGY COULD BECOME WIDESPREAD



Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning are being touted as game-changing solutions to improve the detection of financial crimes, including AML/CFT, but despite some promising results there are obstacles to roll-out, not least regulators’ ability to green-light new technologies as well as effectively utilise the data they produce.…

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EUROPEAN COUNTRIES PUSH AHEAD WITH BUILDING WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS



WHISTLEBLOWER laws may not be new, but they are becoming stronger and being implemented in an increasing number of jurisdictions worldwide – with progress being notable in Europe. The European Union (EU) has ensured in a new directive, approved last October (2019), that all 28 member states within the union last year – ahead of Britain’s January 31 exit from the EU – acquire whistleblowing laws with teeth through a new directive approved by EU ministers last October (2019).…

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AIRBUS HIT WITH EUR3.6 BILLION IN COMBINED UK, US AND FRENCH FINES



Airbus is to pay out EUR3.6 billion (USD4 billion) under a trio of deferred prosecution agreements (DPAs) with British, French and United States authorities that were simultaneously agreed by national courts January 31 as part of a global resolution over bribes to clinch civil and military aircraft sales.…

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ITALY BEAUTY CONSUMERS START TO SPEND MORE AS COUNTRY’S ECONOMIC GROWTH INCHES FORWARD



ITALY’S cosmetic and personal care product market remained strong through 2019, with major players in the industry focused on strengthening digital retail and production strategies to further connect with consumers, while deepening their presence in foreign markets, particularly in Asia. 

The year 2019 was also dynamic in terms of acquisitions, with a handful of Italian BPC (beauty and personal care) companies buying businesses that specialise in new and different products to extend their reach in new product categories, both domestically and abroad.…

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FATF CALLS ON RUSSIA TO PRIORITISE COMPLEX ML CASES AND FIGHT AML AGENCY CORRUPTION



THE RUSSIAN government, while being praised for improving its AML/CFT efforts, has been asked by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to better probe complex ML cases and root corruption from banks and even AML institutions.

In its latest mutual evaluation report on Russia released today (December 17), FATF noted that “some parts of Russian law enforcement agencies have a corruption problem, including agencies charged with investigating ML” (although it did not name the tainted bodies).…

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UZBEKISTAN CLOTHING SECTOR EYES MAJOR INCREASE IN EXPORTS AS GOVERNMENT PUSHES AHEAD WITH LIBERALIZATION PROGRAMME



THE UZBEKISTAN clothing and textile industry is eyeing a major increase in clothing and textile imports as its government liberalises what was until three-years-ago a largely unreformed post-Soviet state. A key goal is swapping raw cotton exports for overseas sales of added value textiles and clothing.…

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CRETA FARM TAKEOVER DEAL IS CLOSE, SAY OFFICIALS CLOSE TO NEGOTIATIONS



The Netherlands-based investment trust, Impala Invest BV, has reached an agreement with creditors banks and will take over troubled Greek pigmeat, turkey, cheese and other deli product manufacturer Creta Farms, according to sources close to a planned deal. While company representatives have yet to release a formal statement on the plans, because Crete-based Creta Farms operates under temporary administration appointed from a court of first instance, the final approval of the deal is expected to be announced in the next few days.

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RUSSIA’S BEAUTY INDUSTRY IN SUSPENSE OVER LOOMING PERFUME LABELLING



Businesses across the personal care product sector have expressed concern about a comprehensive national digital marking and traceability system that the Russian government plans to comprehensively put in place by 2024. A limited selection of products are being used to trial the system from the New Year and this includes perfumes.…

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EU REBUFFS CRITICISM AT WTO OF COBALT AND TITANIUM LABELLING PLANS



Diplomats at the World Trade Organisation’s goods council have attacked the European Union (EU) over its plans to integrate titanium dioxide and cobalt into its health and safety laws, claiming this could impose unnecessary red tape restrictions on exporting certain stainless steels to the EU.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION MAY ADD CADMIUM TO EU CRITICAL RAW MATERIAL LIST



THE EUROPEAN Commission will early next year (2020) consider whether to add cadmium to the European Union (EU) critical raw material list, with the aim of encouraging production and recycling of this mineral that widely used in batteries, potentially helping the EU economy away from fossil fuels.…

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IAF FASHION CONVENTION HEARS HOW OUTSOURCING CENTRES NEED TO FOCUS ON DIGITALISATION TO ATTRACT SALES AND FDI



With an improving law and order situation, business-friendly policies from its elected government, and incoming Chinese investment under the Beijing-backed CPEC (China-Pakistan Economic Corridor) programme, Pakistan is becoming an increasingly attractive location for foreign direct investment, especially in the textile and clothing sector, an international conference has been told.…

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ITALIAN CHEESE CAUGHT IN AIRBUS-BOEING DISPUTE CROSSFIRE



RETALIATORY duties imposed by the USA in a trade dispute with the European Union (EU) over aeroplane subsidies will, argues Italian farmers union, Coldiretti, shrink Italian food exports to the US by 20%, with the Italian speciality cheese sector being the hardest hit.…

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GERMAN STATE GOVERNMENT REGULATORS UNDER FIRE IN MEAT HEALTH SCANDAL



Germany’s Federal Ministry for Food and Agriculture (BMEL – Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft) has summoned its state-level (länder) counterparts for crisis talks following revelations that listeria-infested meat products have killed three people and made another 37 sick. These were made by from Twistetal, Hesse-based Wilke Waldecker Fleisch- und Wurstwaren.…

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CHINA MOVES TOWARDS EXPANDED GREENER DISTRICT HEATING



DISTRICT heating is an efficient way to provide heat, that can reduce carbon emissions compared to individual property-based heating. So, it is maybe heartening to learn that the Chinese central government and its municipalities are both growing district heating and encouraging the use of cleaner energies to power them.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION MAY PUSH HARMONISATION OF SUGAR FOOD LABELLING



THE INCOMING European Commission may seek to further harmonise European Union (EU) food labelling rules on sugar content. This pledge comes from the nominee for new EU health commissioner, Stella Kyriakides, a Cypriot parliamentarian, whose EU role includes being responsible for food safety and standards.…

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RUSSIAN DAIRY INDUSTRY FOCUSES ON QUALITY IMPROVEMENTS WHILE PROTECTION STILL LASTS



 

RUSSIA’S dairy industry has been trying to develop its size and sales while its government’s restrictions on European Union (EU) dairy imports remain, but there are questions about how well producers would cope with imports once these sanctions are, eventually, lifted.…

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EASTERN EUROPEAN PAINT AND COATINGS MARKET SHOW SOLID STABILITY AS ECONOMIES GROW STEADILY



FAR from being the zone of volatility of the 1990s, eastern and central Europe’s economies and hence their paint and coatings markets, are enjoying stability and steady growth. In Croatia, for instance, according to market researcher Euromonitor International data, the paint and coating industry posted revenues of USD147 million, USD 2 million more than in 2017.…

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BANGLADESH CLOTHING ASSOCIATION’S FIRST WOMAN BOSS HAS BIG AGENDA, STARTING WITH TAKING OVER WORK FROM THE ACCORD



Months after taking the reins as president of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), Dr Rubana Huq is determined to fulfill her key goal of ensuring the industry effectively monitors its own environmental and health standards.

It is an important job given how the country’s clothing and textile sector has worked to improve a safety reputation battered by the 2013 Rana Plaza disaster.…

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AMERICA SHOOTS ITSELF IN THE FOOT IN TRADE WAR, FROM WHICH MAJOR CHINESE CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS WILL BENEFIT



THE INTENSIFYING trade war between the USA and China has proved to be an opportunity for some larger Chinese clothing manufacturing firms, some of which had already built capacity overseas, notably in southeast Asia, and Vietnam especially. These companies have been able to adjust to the worsening tariff barriers to the US market for China-sourced exports, whereas smaller companies unable to afford new SE Asia operations have suffered.…

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INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS HELP OIL AND GAS SECTOR CLEAN UP - AND SMARTEN UP - PROTECTIVE CLOTHING



As an industry much maligned for its heavy carbon footprint, the oil and gas sector is increasing its use of sustainable materials and manufacturing methods making textiles used for its protective clothing. This segment has also been focusing on improving the comfort and aesthetics of this apparel.…

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NONWOVENS SECTOR IN MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA STRUGGLES WITH OVERCAPACITY



THE NONWOVENS industry in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is still struggling with over-capacity, while declining purchasing power has hit the mid- and higher-tier segments, prompting global players to reconsider product offerings.

MENA economies have been impacted by low oil prices and regional instability, with growth forecast at 1.5% this year, down from 1.7% in 2018, according to investment bank JP Morgan.…

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HIGH DEMAND FOR TRAINED AML PROFESSIONALS IS KEEPING PAY LEVELS HEALTHY



 

WITH anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) controls becoming ever more comprehensive, strategic and widespread, the demand for trained AML/CFT professionals is growing. Salaries are increasing, as a result. This good compensation reflects the fact that AML work is becoming increasingly demanding because of regulatory requirements, said Michael Harris, director, financial crime compliance, at LexisNexis Risk Solutions.…

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NESTLÉ’s EMENA RESTRUCTURE IS PAYING DIVIDENDS, SAYS SETTEMBRI



GLOBAL food and beverage company Nestlé’s restructure in the EMENA (Europe, Middle East and North Africa) region, which began in 2017, has delivered improved efficiencies and performance, according to Marco Settembri, Nestlé’s executive vice-president and EMENA zone CEO.

“It’s always a question of evolution,” Mr Settembri told just-food before the opening session of the July 4-5 2nd European Entrepreneurship Education summit in Lille, northern France,* in which he was to speak.…

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BULGARIA HAS USED LOW COSTS TO BUILD EXPORT SALES – AND LOOKS TO QUALITY TO MAINTAIN THEM



BULGARIA’S plastics industry has been making the most of the growing demand for supplies from major western markets. The sector has been particularly buoyant over the past five years, with Bulgaria’s comparatively low costs and occasional regulatory light touch making its plastics companies competitive with competitors in western Europe.…

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AI AND MACHINE LEARNING CAN COMBINE WITH HUMAN EXPERTS TO DETECT COMMERCIAL CRIME



SURVEILLANCE and detection are becoming increasingly high-tech, especially when fighting financial crime. But experts still think combining human expertise with new artificial intelligence, machine learning and data analysis is the smartest way to unmask commercial crime. Sarah Gibbons and Sara Lewis report.…

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PAINT PRODUCERS FOCUS ON EXPORTS IN STILL STAGNANT ITALIAN ECONOMY



Industry forecasts for Italy’s paints and coatings market are expected to remain relatively stable through 2019, mainly sustained by stability in the domestic construction and automotive sectors and continuing sales growth in foreign markets. Data from market research provider Euromonitor International released last December (2018) projected production turnover in Italy to grow by 0.5% in the 2018-2019 period, with an estimated value of just over EUR6.1 billion in 2019.…

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KAZAKH COMPANY OFFLOADS SNACKS BRANCH TO UKRAINE MANUFACTURER TO FOCUS ON DRINKS



Kazakh food and drinks holding company RG Brands is to move out of solid foods to focus on its drinks lines, selling its main snacks producer Almaty Snack Food, to a major Ukrainian company, RG Brands has announced. Almaty Snack Food produces a potato chips brand called Grizzly, which has been a popular line on the Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan markets for 12 years.…

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PRESSURES GROW ONTO CHINA’S GOVERNMENT TO DO SOMETHING ABOUT PORK



AFRICAN swine fever (ASF) has been squeezing pork supplies in China to a point where the country’s political leadership fears upheaval, as reflected by the country’s government influenced social media restricting ASF-related discussion. Even academic articles, if ASF-themed, now require explicit regulatory approval before publishing, informed sources in China, who requested anonymity, told just-food.  …

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EUROPE STILL HAS SIGNIFICANT WORK TO COMPLETE BEFORE HARMONISING ITS NATIONAL GRID



MARCH’S approval by the European Parliament of new European Union (EU) electricity market rules, designed to increase consumer choice, boost renewables access and cap power subsidies, were hailed by the European Commission as a new dawn for the creation of the EU’s much vaunted Energy Union.…

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ENERGY MANAGEMENT GOOD PRACTICE CAN BE HONED THROUGH DETAILED INTERNATIONAL, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL STANDARDS



WITH the Carbon Trust defining energy management as the use of technology to improve energy performance of an organisation within their holistic management processes, the need to tap data banks of expertise can only help in framing and operating such policies.…

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BANKS HAVE TO WORK HARDER TO AVOID SANCTIONS BREACH PUNISHMENTS



BANKS worldwide are having to take increasing care lest they be fined for violating sanctions and not having adequate regulatory compliance regimes in place. With the USA expanding sanctions against Venezuela and Iran, financial institutions need to not only have adequate screening software but anticipate potential new regulations and that regulators will be pouring over past activities.…

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PLANNED EU RULING MAY REGULATE TATTOO INKS FOR THE FIRST TIME TO AVOID HEALTH RISKS

Body artists in Europe may have to reconsider the pigments that they use in future, with the European Union (EU) drafting new rules that could regulate what chemicals can be used in tattoo inks.

While today 12 out of every 100 Europeans are tattooed or have some sort of permanent cosmetic treatment, experts are increasingly concerned that these skin colouring agents may contain hazardous substances, known or suspected to have adverse health effects causing cancer, allergies or mutations.…

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RUSSIA’S PAINT SECTOR GROWING SLOWLY – BUT UPCOMING ECO-RULES MAY HIT PRODUCTION



RUSSIA’S paint industry is slowly growing but upcoming chemical regulations could limit the output of some potentially hazardous products. There are two such laws in the pipeline. One is a technical regulation ‘On the safety of chemical products’. This was adopted and ratified by the Russian government in 2016, and will come into force in 2021 (on July 1), and bans the use of a range of hazardous chemicals, some used by Russian coatings manufacturers. …

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BALTIC STATES AML/CFT OVERHAULS UNDER WAY AFTER BANKING SCANDALS DAMAGE FINANCIAL SECTORS’ REPUTATION



THE BALTIC States, being European Union (EU) member states adjacent to Russia and Belarus have been exploited by Russian criminals as a gateway for their illicit funds into the EU and beyond.

This is despite that as EU member states, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania must implement EU anti-money laundering and anti-terror finance legislation.…

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EUROPEAN NONWOVENS SECTOR GROWS EXPORTS AS A HIGH QUALITY CENTRE OF INNOVATION



EXPORTS of nonwovens products from the European Union (EU) to the rest of the world are on the rise, with in 2018 such overseas sales of nonwovens (whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated) within the 28 members of the European Union (EU) accounted for EUR4.33 billion, up from EUR4.19 billion in 2017.…

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INDUSTRIAL MINERAL SECTOR HONES SKILLS THROUGH DETAILED INTERNATIONAL, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL STANDARDS



THE INDUSTRIAL minerals mining and processing sector and its customers has an increasingly complex and global supply chain and as a result, international technical standards are growing in utility and importance. Where suppliers and retailers follow and require the use of international standards to guide their operations and products, there will be fewer nasty surprises, in orders and purchases.…

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RUSSIA TELLS MEXICO AT THE WTO THAT ITS ANTIDUMPING DUTIES ON RUSSIAN STEEL ARE ILLEGAL AND OUTDATED



Russia has criticised Mexico at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) for maintaining anti-dumping duties on Russian steel exports, which it claims are outdated, being based on pricing assessments using data from a different country.

The Mexican government used this method for past dumping calculations on Russian steel because it is permitted under WTO rules where a government dominates an economy that does not operate as a free market.…

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SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA AIRPORT SECTOR EXPANDS AS AIR TRAFFIC PUSHES FACILITIES TOWARDS CAPACITY LIMITS



AFRICA is without doubt the continent to watch for airport and air traffic control investment in the future. It is the world’s second most populous continent (home to more than 1.2 billion people), and according to Airports Council International (World) – ACI World – Africa was the fastest growing region for air passenger traffic in 2017 and 2018, which rose 6.3% in 2017 year-on-year and 10.8% in 2018 to June year-to-date, year-on-year.…

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FRAUD DETECTION TECH BECOMING MORE SOPHISTICATED – BUT ALLYING IT WITH HUMAN EXPERTISE WORKS BEST



FRAUD detection is undergoing “significant disruption” with credibility assessment approaching “a significant inflection point” with traditional polygraph solutions being supplanted machine learning and biometric techniques, said leading US fraud examiner Pamela Meyer.

She said the industry is in “a deception arms race”, with fraudsters – as usual – trying to outwit the latest developments.…

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RUSSIA LOOKS TO INCREASE PAINT AND COATING INGREDIENT PRODUCTION



THE RUSSIAN government has in the past decade has a policy priority of re-establishing it country’s industrial base, and reducing its reliance on imports, paid for by Russia’s energy exports.

These goals cover its paints and coatings sector, and by 2021 Sibur, a Russian petrochemical company, plans to launch production of key ingredient maleic anhydride, with a plant in Tobolsk, Siberia, producing up to 45,000 tonnes a year.…

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RUSSIA PUSHES FOR LNG INVESTMENT AS IT SEEKS TO SUPPLY JAPAN’S READY GAS MARKET



 

ON the face of it, Japan and Russia are perfect partners for growing trade in liquified natural gas (LNG). Japan has always had few fossil fuel resources for powering its sophisticated industrial economy, and Russia has plenty of gas to export.…

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EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT APPROVES NEW EU GAS MARKET RULES



THE EUROPEAN Parliament has approved a new European Union (EU) directive drafted to extend EU gas market competition rules to pipelines that enter the EU from non-member states. The legislation may impose conditions on the operation of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline from Russia to Germany, and should the UK quit the EU as it currently plans, the law would apply to pipelines linking Britain with the remainder of the EU.…

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MILITARY SECURITY EXPERT ADVISES US CLOTHING SECTOR TO UNDERTAKE DEEP DIVE CRIME ANALYSIS ON SUPPLY CHAINS



THE INTERNATIONAL clothing industry needs to take a holistic and assertive approach to fighting intellectual property theft and counterfeiting, which while can be easier to detect today, because of advances in data analysis, still poses a significant threat, an expert USA seminar was told.…

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RUSSIA OPENED 487 BRIBERY INVESTIGATIONS IN 2018, LATEST STATISTCS SHOW



Russian law enforcement authorities opened 487 investigations for bribery in 2018, leading to 439 convictions and fines totalling RUB691 million (USD10.7 million), according to recently published statistics. Russian general prosecutor’s office figures show over 300 new entities were added to the public bribery register last year, bringing the number of offenders listed to 1,700.…

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STRONG PLASTICS SECTOR IN POLAND EYES CONTINUED GROWTH, DESPITE EU SINGLE USE PLASTICS LAW



THE PLASTICS industry in Poland is expected to continue to its recent strong growth in upcoming years according to market forecasts.

In 2018, the turnover for production of plastic products by Polish manufacturers reached Polish Zloty PLN83.5 billion (USD21.9 billion), up from PLN 76.7 billion (USD20.2 billion) in 2017 according to Euromonitor International.…

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FINNISH FAST FOOD CHAIN HESBURGER TAKES ON THE CHALLENGES OF EAST EUROPEAN MARKETS

A FINNISH burger chain that has taken the plunge into some of Europe’s most challenging eastern markets now has almost as many outlets abroad as in its home market.

Turku-based Hesburger is now building sales in Belarus, having announced it would move into this country in 2017. This follows launches in Ukraine in 2015, and Bulgaria in 2016. Having branched abroad into Estonia first in 1996, now has 207 overseas outlets in eight countries (also including Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, as well as Germany, close to 271 it has in Finland.…

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PLANNED EU RULING MAY REGULATE TATTOO INKS FOR THE FIRST TIME ACROSS EUROPE TO AVOID HEALTH RISKS



BODY artists in Europe may have to reconsider the pigments that they use in future, with the European Union (EU) drafting new rules that could regulate what chemicals can be used in tattoo inks. While today 12 out of every 100 Europeans are tattooed or have some sort of permanent cosmetic treatment, experts are increasingly concerned that these skin colouring agents may contain hazardous substances, known or suspected to have adverse health effects causing cancer, allergies or mutations.…

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NORTH AMERICA’S NORTHERN NEIGHBOURS FAIL TO COMPLY WITH FATF STANDARDS



THE UNITED States and Canada maybe two developed countries that have long-established anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) systems, but these have been found wanting by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). While both countries continue to introduce AML/CFT reforms, they are unlikely to meet some key FATF demands.…

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FINNISH FAST FOOD CHAIN HESBURGER TAKES ON THE CHALLENGES OF EAST EUROPEAN MARKETS



A FINNISH burger chain that has taken the plunge into some of Europe’s most challenging eastern markets now has almost as many outlets abroad as in its home market.

Turku-based Hesburger is now building sales in Belarus, having announced it would move into this country in 2017.…

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EU BANKS LINKED TO USD4.8 BILLION TROIKA LAUNDROMAT SCANDAL



MAJOR western banks have been linked to the ‘Troika Laundromat’ scandal, which saw USD4.8 billion funnelled out of Russia via Russian investment bank Troika Dialog. The latest revelations published March 4 by newspapers linked to the Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) said that Troika was one of at least 75 companies that formed a complex financial web from 2006 to early 2013 and not only shifted billions out of Russia but also USD4.6 billion into the country.…

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DEUTSCHE BANK MISSES CHANCE TO REGAIN PUBLIC TRUST, SAY MEPS



DEUTSCHE Bank’s AMLO has told a European Parliament hearing – to the dismay of MEPs – that the German major had no evidence that it was involved in misconduct surrounding the Danske Bank Estonia money laundering scandal.

Stephan Wilken, head of anti-financial crime and Deutsche Bank’s group anti-money laundering officer, told the EP’s special committee on financial crimes, tax evasion and tax avoidance (TAX3) on Tuesday (Feb 4): “We have not identified any misconduct” in Danske case.…

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BIG DATA SYSTEMS FOR OIL AND GAS SEISMIC PROBES GROW IN SOPHISTICATION, WITH ACQUISITIONS DEVELOPING INDUSTRY



 

BIG data and its manipulation are not just a boon for the IT sector, the growing sophistication of seismic data collection can give oil and gas companies a real competitive edge.

2019 will be the first full year of operation for Magseis Fairfield (Norway), created through combining two complementary players in marine seismic survey, with big ambitions in ocean-bottom systems for acquiring seismic data.…

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DEUTSCHE BANK MISSES CHANCE TO REGAIN PUBLIC TRUST, SAY MEPS



DEUTSCHE Bank’s AMLO has told a European Parliament hearing – to the dismay of MEPs – that the German major had no evidence that it was involved in misconduct surrounding the Danske Bank Estonia money laundering scandal.

Stephan Wilken, head of anti-financial crime and Deutsche Bank’s group anti-money laundering officer, told the EP’s special committee on financial crimes, tax evasion and tax avoidance (TAX3) on Tuesday (Feb 4): “We have not identified any misconduct” in Danske case.…

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SFO ENDS GSK AND ROLLS-ROYCE GRAFT PROBES



BRITAIN’S Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has closed two long-running major investigations into allegations of corruption and bribery at two of the UK’s largest companies: aero-engine maker Rolls-Royce and medicine manufacturer GlaxoSmithKline. Rolls-Royce has been subject to a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA), approved in January 2017, where it paid a GBP497.25 million (USD616 million) plus interest penalty and GBP13 million costs (USD16.1 million) over 12 counts of conspiracy to corrupt, false accounting and failure to prevent bribery in Indonesia, Thailand, India, Russia, Nigeria, China and Malaysia.…

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IRELAND’S ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING LAWS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN SPOTLIGHT OVER RUSSIAN MONEY



It may not have been widely noticed internationally, but Dublin has become a key cog in the Russian economy’s financial system. That exposure – while profitable for the city’s accountants and lawyers – also risks becoming a liability due a lack of transparency over the source and use of funds.…

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RUSSIAN MONEY LAUNDERING CASES HIGHLIGHT URGENT NEED FOR ACTION, SAY EXPERTS



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) must create a central agency to supervise banks and non-banking institutions to combat rising risks posed by money laundering, a European Parliament hearing that focuses especially on the threat posed by Russian dirty money, has been told.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – WTO DISPUTES PANELS WILL ASSESS EU RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA KNITWEAR EXPORTS



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), on US knitwear exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…

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ITALIAN CONSUMERS’ PASSION FOR BEAUTY MEANS RETAILERS STILL WANT TO INVEST IN ITALY, DESPITE ITS SLUGGISH ECONOMY



Considerable investments continue to be made in Italy’s beauty and personal care market continue despite this being a stagnant market, according to sector-specific and general economic data and forecasts,

Despite this, global retailers in the beauty and personal care (BPC) industry continue to eye up what remains one of continental Europe’s largest domestic BPC markets, knowing that consumer demand remains solid, even if not growing.…

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EASTERN EUROPE’S MARKET DIVERSITY POSES REAL CHALLENGE FOR BEAUTY MAJORS SEEKING HIGH REGIONAL PROFILE



EASTERN Europe remains a highly diverse market, where major beauty brands must think strategically to achieve economies of scale and a regional presence that really deliver profits. This is also a region where some markets are significantly bigger than others – with Russia and Poland being key targets.…

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EBRD DUMPS OIL INVESTMENTS, WHILE EIB CONTINUES LENDING



 

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) will stop funding upstream oil exploration. And it will not finance upstream oil development projects, except in exceptional circumstances where projects reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The commitments come in a new energy strategy for 2019-2023, where the bank added that it would continue to support the natural gas sector, where new plans and infrastructure helps countries switch from more carbon-intensive fuels, such as coal and oil.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA CONFECTIONERY AND INGREDIENTS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling sought by the USA on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US confectionery and sweet bakery and associated ingredient exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…

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VOLVO RUSSIA CFO STRESSES NEED FOR EMPATHY AND FLEXIBILITY TO SUCCEED IN BUSINESS



There are two displays in the Moscow office of the CFO of Volvo Car Russia, Vladimir Lagutin, that catches the attention, immediately: a large elegantly-framed poster of UK electronic music band Depeche Mode and a case of tennis balls.

“Those things – music and tennis – keep me from being stressed,” says Lagutin.…

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IRAN GIRDS ITSELF AGAINST RENEWED USA SANCTIONS, PLOTS EVASION



With the USA re-imposing sanctions on Iran, and international financial institutions wary of dealing with the country, Tehran is dusting off its pre-2015 sanctions-busting playbook. Old networks are being renewed, including with neighbouring countries and China, but there are more obstacles for the Iranian government to contend with this time around.…

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RUSSIA MONEY LAUNDERING CONVICTIONS OF CORRUPT OFFICIALS RISE – BUT ARE CASES POLITICAL?



THE ENFORCEMENT of Russian anti-money laundering laws is in the rise, although there are concerns that some AML cases have political motivations behind them, even if – ultimately – the evidence demonstrating ML offences took place stands up in court. Between 2012 and 2016, according to research of Russian press reports and official law enforcement agency statements, more than 30 Russian governors and state officials, former and serving, were accused of fraud or [and] corruption.…

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RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA DRINKS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US drinks exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…

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RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA DRINKS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US drinks exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…

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RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA MEAT EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has agreed to establish disputes settlement panels to rule on whether retaliatory duties imposed by Canada, China, and Mexico on US meat exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…

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NEW RUSSIAN LAW OFFERS GET OUT FROM BRIBERY CHARGES



Companies in Russia that help the law enforcement authorities uncover and investigate misconduct could be exempt from corporate bribery charges under a new Russian law. The law amends provisions on bribery by legal entities in the Russian Code on Administrative Offences (Administrative Code) to lay down conditions for exempting companies from liability.…

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LEADING RUSSIAN COSMETICS AND PERFUME PRODUCERS PROTEST OVER INTRODUCTION OF MARKING PRACTICE



Leading Russian cosmetics and perfume producers have called on Russia’s President Vladimir Putin to block the introduction of mandatory security labelling rules in the country’s personal care product industry to help the fight against counterfeiting and piracy.

This follows the May 3 approval by the Russian government of a list of goods, that will become subject to mandatory labelling, with each product unit assigned a unique code, creating a labelling system where all identification information will be stored digitally.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO FOCUS ON BOOSTING RAW MATERIALS SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY BY 2021



THE RUSSIAN government has said that its promotion of manufacturing capacity to deliver raw materials for both the domestic standard textile and technical textile industry will fill structural shortages by 2020-2021.

Statements released by the ministry of trade and industry have stressed the potential impact of a project promoted by the federal government, the Ivanovo oblast and private investors, to build an Ivanovo Polyester Complex, north-east of Moscow.…

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RUSSIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY ON BRINK OF CRISIS, ANALYSTS WARN



THE Russian textile industry is facing a new crisis due to a decline in demand this year, brought about by ever-increasing prices for local textiles and the low purchasing-power of Russian consumers, business analysts and producers have warned.

According to Anna Lebsack-Kleimans, chief executive of the Fashion Consulting Group, one of Russia’s leading analysis agencies in the textiles and clothing sector, prices for the majority of textile products available in Russia have increased by 20% year-on-year since the beginning of the year and those elevated prices are expected to remain in place into next year.…

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CHINESE WOMEN INVESTING IN HEATHY SCALPS



UNTIL the past two years, scalp care products have been regarded as an elite product in China, with sales generally restricted to expensive lines sold at high-end hair salons. But recently, this specialist hair care products have been increasingly available on the mass market and are proving especially popular with young women commanding higher incomes, according to the London-based research firm Mintel.…

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RUSSIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY COULD SECURE GROWTH UNTIL 2030 – BUT PRODUCTIVITY MUST RISE, SAYS GOVERNMENT



THE RUSSIAN textile industry will grow by almost 5% annually until 2030, but this will not be because of exports, but mainly due to growing domestic demand, according to recent report from the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) released on July 30.…

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CASPIAN SEA STATES STRIKE DEAL OVER CONTROLLING PIPELINES AND SEABED RESOURCES



AN AGREEMENT between the five countries bordering the Caspian Sea could help unlock oil and natural gas reserves under its waters. Russia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan have struck a convention on controlling this landlocked body of water. And while, geologically, this is the world’s largest lake (by surface area), the five governments have effectively decided to regulate it as a sea, giving them exclusive economic rights over the waters up to 15 miles from their coasts.…

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US GOVERNMENT SAYS G20 STEEL PRODUCTION REDUCTION INITIATIVE HAS FAILED TO DELIVER



THE UNITED States Trade Representative (USTR) today branded the Global Forum on Steel Excess Capacity a failure, claiming its efforts have not delivered the production cuts that markets need to stabilise prices.

In a strongly worded statement released after a forum ministerial meeting was staged today (Sept 20) at the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD), in Paris, the USTR argued that the group’s results to date “leaves us questioning whether the Forum is capable of delivering on these objectives”. …

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ONLY 11 MAJOR EXPORTING COUNTRIES PUNISH COMPANIES FOR GRAFT



A new report from Transparency International has found that only 11 major exporting countries in the world significantly punish companies that pay bribes abroad. The report, called ‘Exporting Corruption’, also found that more than half of world exports come from at least 33 jurisdictions, including several European Union (EU) member states, where companies that export corruption along with their goods and services face weak consequences. …

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TURKISH TEXTILE INDUSTRY WILL FLOURISHES DESPITE CURRENCY CRASH – ISTANBUL TRADE EXPERT PREDICTS



A TRADE and investment expert based in Istanbul has told WTiN.com that the prospects for Turkey’s textile industry are bright despite the current economic and political challenges facing the country.

The value of Turkey’s currency, the lira, has dropped by 45% this year due to a range of financial difficulties being experienced by the country.…

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ENERGY CLUSTERS ARE THE WAY FORWARD IN EU INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS, EXPERTS SAY



SUPPORTERS of the European Union (EU) as a political concept stress how it has the vision, and the money, to promote energy projects of common interest (PCIs) between its (for now) 28 member states. Their goal is to promote an effective continent-wide energy market that offers European citizens more security in their supply of gas, electricity and to a lesser extent oil.…

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ESTABLISHED EASTERN EUROPE PAINT MARKETS SETTLE WHILE EMERGING MARKETS STILL HAVE ROOM TO GROW



EASTERN Europe is always a tough market for major paint and coating manufacturers to crack, containing multiple national markets, some in the European Union (EU), some outside, and all with differing cultural and language requirements for marketers to master.

Poland, with its 38 million population and robust economy (projected by the World Bank to grow at 4.2% this year – 2018), remains the region’s most important market, with researcher Euromonitor International saying that Polish paint and coatings sales were worth Polish Zloty PLN1.29 billion (USD352.7 billion) in 2017, up slightly compared to the PLN1.25 billion (USD342.5 billion) sold in 2016.…

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HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT ARE AT THE FOREFRONT OF THE NORDIC’S PAINTS AND COATINGS INDUSTRY AND MARKET



CONSUMERS in Nordic countries commonly prefer quality environment-friendly products and the paint and coatings sector is no exception.

Denmark is a case in point, being home to major Hempel A/S, which launched its advanced water-based technology range of decorative paints under the Crown Trades brand in January 2017, group president and CEO Henrik Andersen told PPCJ.…

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CHINA INVESTMENT IS MAJOR GLOBAL SHOT IN THE ARM FOR NUCLEAR ENERGY SECTOR



China seems to have given the world nuclear industry back its mojo this summer with two big moves: the signing in June of an order for four Gen 3+ VVER-1200 reactors from Russia’s Rosatom. This certainly got the bubbly flowing at the World Nuclear Exhibition, in Paris, in late June, following two years of sluggish investment in this globalised industry.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT PLANS TO DOUBLE EXPORTS OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS BY 2025



THE RUSSIAN government has confirmed plans to double its country’s exports of textile products by 2025, according to the state press-service. In comments sent to WTiN.com, Russia’s deputy minister of industry and trade Viktor Yevtukhov, currently responsible for the development of Russia’s textile sector, said his administration was optimistic, with exports of Russian textile products currently show good results.…

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EU, RUSSIA, UKRAINE MEET TO FORGE LONG-TERM AGREEMENT ON GAS SUPPLIES



RUSSIA, the Ukraine and the European Union (EU) have agreed to negotiate to forge a long term trilateral deal on exporting Russian gas via Ukraine to the EU, with the goal of striking an agreement by the December 31, 2019, expiry of the current agreement.…

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ITALIAN PAINT PRODUCERS LOOK ABROAD, INNOVATE TO BOOST SALES



THE SCALE of Italy’s paints and varnishes sector remained relatively unchanged through 2017, according to AVISA, a division of Federchimica, the national chemicals industry association. Werther Colonna, president of AVISA, told Polymers Paint Colour Journal (PPCJ) that the sector suffered a difficult year in 2017, marked by a succession of ups and downs, which translated into fluctuating monthly sales.…

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MEAT INDUSTRY WORKING AROUND RUSSIA COUNTERSANCTIONS AS MEAT BAN EXTENDED TO END OF 2019



THE RUSSIAN and European Union (EU) meat industries are beginning to accept Russia’s ban on meat and livestock as a fact, with President Vladimir Putin extending the existing embargo on imports of meat and other food products to Russia from western countries and allies until December 31, 2019.…

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RUSSIAN FINANCIAL CONGLOMERATE AFK SISTEMA TO EXPAND INTO DOMESTIC TEXTILE BUSINESS



THE RUSSIAN financial conglomerate AFK Sistema, owned by billionaire Vladimir Evtushenkov, plans to expand into the country’s textile manufacturing business through the acquisition of a controlling stake in Vologda Textile, one of Russia’s largest and oldest textile producers. According to sources close to AFK Sistema, the company is interested in a 51% stake in the mothballed north-west Russia-based Vologda Textile – its first investment in the textile sector.…

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PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS KEY TO STOP ILLEGAL USE OF VIRTUAL CURRENCIES, SAY EXPERTS



JOINING expertise from the public and private sector to combat money laundering or terrorism financing (TF) aided by virtual currencies (VCs) is the way forward, financial crime experts told MEPs at the June 18 meeting of the European Parliament’s special committee on terrorism.…

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INVESTMENT GROWS IN EMERGING MARKET NONWOVENS AS GLOBAL GROWTH EXPECTATIONS RISE



THE NONWOVENS sector has always been at the cutting edge of materials production, and so established developed economy manufacturers have often had the edge. But with global markets integrating, and emerging economies becoming increasingly sophisticated, new nonwovens manufacturing bases are growing all the time.…

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LOTTE GROUP INVESTS US 1 BILLION IN EXPANSION OF CONFECTIONERY BUSINESS IN RUSSION



SOUTH Korean conglomerate Lotte Group has announced a major expansion of production at its plant in Kaluga, western Russia, which will involve building a new manufacturing line and double the capacity of an existing line.

A statement sent to just-food said that the construction and installation work should be completed by this November.…

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UKRAINE FOSTERING ITS LATEST STRENGTH IN DAIRY PRODUCTION FOR LOCAL AND OVERSEAS MARKETS



WITH its huge agricultural hinterland and distinctive products – tvoroh (curd cheese), sour cream, kefir (a fermented milk drink) and syrniki (fritters made with curd cheese) – Ukraine has a unique local dairy market with an appeal beyond its national borders.…

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SPAIN’S PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT MARKET CONTINUES TO REBOUND FROM RECESSIONARY PAST



SPAIN’S personal care product market is continuing to grow after years of post-financial crisis weakness. Spain’s skincare, cosmetic and perfume industry continues to mature, and has turned in solid sales figures for 2017, reflecting the optimistic mood of the economy after the ‘lost’ years of the recession.…

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RUSSIA TO STEP UP FIGHT AGAINST COUNTERFEIT PRODUCTS IN DOMESTIC TEXTILE MARKET



THE VOLUME of counterfeit and contraband textile products, reaching Russia via nearby countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia), last year (2017) amounted to Russian roubles RUB30 billion (USD500 million), according to Russian government officials and textile producers.…

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BANGLADESH KNITTERS EYE NEW SPORTSWEAR NICHE



AS China’s retreat from mass market clothing production continues, Bangladesh knitters are eyeing another added value knitwear niche – sportswear. Following the industry’s success in boosting sales within the profitable lingerie segment, Bangladesh manufacturers are ramping up production in sports apparels, although some experts say that work is needed on boosting its supply chain, particularly of manmade fibres.…

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RUSSIA PLOTS LAUNCH OF TRAFFIC LIGHTS FOOD LABELLING SYSTEM



Food products with colour-coded packaging, informing the consumer about the sugar, salt and fat content will soon appear on the shelves of Russian retail stores, according to draft voluntary regulations written by the national consumer watchdog Rospotrebnadzor.

Its proposal would instruct food manufacturers to marking meat, fish, bread, dairy and other food products with ‘traffic lights’ symbols indicating their intrinsic healthiness.…

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RUSSIAN AIRPORT HOLDING BASEL-AERO MAY SELL AIRPORTS’ ASSETS DUE TO SANCTIONS



RUSSIAN airport holding and cooperating company Basel-Aero, which is owned by the Russian billionaire Oleg Deripaska may sell some of its airport assets, government officials have told Jane’s Airport Review.

The spark for the sales is likely to be financial problems caused by the recent inclusion of Deripaska in a new USA sanctions list of Russian companies and plutocrats the US, said senior officials at the Russian ministry of transport and air industry analysts. …

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BRAZIL AND CHINA TOP LIST OF MOST FCPA INVESTIGATIONS



Brazil is by far the country most-named in American investigations for crimes against the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), with China trailing behind in second place, according to the latest listing from a blog, FCPA Tracker. It says industries cited in the different FCPA probes tied to Brazil include power generation, waste management, oil and gas services, food production, steel manufacturing and telecommunications.…

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BRAZIL TO DISPUTE EU RESTRICTIONS AGAINST POULTRY MEAT AT WTO



BRAZIL’s agriculture minister Blairo Maggi has announced his country, “the world’s second-largest producer and largest poultry exporter” wants to contest the European Union (EU)’s restrictions on poultry meat exports at the World Trade Organisation (WTO). The case could set an important world trade law precedent for poultry imports, regarding the extent to which importing countries can block trades over salmonella contamination.…

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SUPPLY OF RENEWABLE ENERGY MINERALS POSES MAJOR HEADACHE FOR POWER SUPPLIERS



Unlike the limited range of minerals used in fossil fuel production, many minerals, metallic and nonmetallic, are used in renewable energy technologies. However, production is often low and concentrated in a limited number of countries – creating potential strategic supply problems.…

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BUSINESSES DRILL DOWN ON CYBER ATTACK PREVENTION



SURGING rates of cybercrime are driving businesses of all kinds to devote more attention and resources to preventing cyber-attacks, and drilling employees on how to respond to attacks is a key and increasingly important precaution.

According to John Skipper, a UK-based cyber security expert at specialist technology and innovation consultants, PA Consulting,

“Every organisation should be training staff to recognise a potential threat and react correctly.…

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UKRAINE GOVERNMENT TO ALLOCATE USD300 MILLION FOR DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY



THE UKRAINE government is to allocate up to USD300 million towards the development of the domestic textile industry in its country over the next two years, according to officials.

A government spokesman for the ministry of economic development and trade told WTiN.com…

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SOUTH KOREA’S COSMETICS WEATHERING POLITICAL HEADWINDS WITH MORE PERSONALISATION AND MULTI-STEP ROUTINES



THE SOUTH Korean cosmetics market, currently evaluated by Frost & Sullivan at USD12.4 billion and growing at 7% year-on-year, is leaving behind the negative effects of a de facto boycott by Chinese tourists. The travel freeze, sparked by Seoul’s decision to install a US-made anti-missile system to protect itself from North Korea, has been in place since early 2017.…

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MUGABE’S DOWNFALL IS GOOD NEWS FOR BURGEONING TOBACCO SECTOR



For the first time since Zimbabwe gained independence from Britain in 1980, the African country’s tobacco selling season opened on March 21 this year with long time ruler Robert Mugabe no longer in power.

Former President Mugabe resigned last November (2017), faced with impeachment proceedings from Zimbabwe’s lawmakers, with the country’s generals and his own ZANU-PF party having turned against him.…

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TRUMP HITS RUSSIAN OIL OLIGARCHS WITH FRESH SANCTIONS



RUSSIA’S oil and gas sector has been targeted in new USA sanctions rolled out on oligarchs and companies linked to a Russian government.

Seven Russian oligarchs and 12 companies they own or control; 17 senior Russian government officials; a state-owned Russian weapons trading company and its subsidiary, a Russian bank, will have their US-based assets frozen.…

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TRUMP HITS RUSSIAN OLIGARCHS WITH FRESH SANCTIONS



WITH President Donald Trump angered by the Syrian government chemical weapon attack near Damascus, the US government has rolled out additional financial sanctions on oligarchs and companies linked to a Russian government that Washington blames for abetting such outrages in Syria.…

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ADULT INCONTINENCE TRIGGERED INNOVATION IN 2017 AND CONTINUES TO OFFER SIGNIFICANT OPPORTUNITY FOR NONWOVENS



THE NONWOVEN adult incontinence market in Europe is offering hygiene product manufacturers and brands a chance to profit in a wider sanitary segment that has been and remains highly competitive.

Western Europe has a high per capita consumption in sanitary protection and a fiercely competitive retailing environment, according to Miles Agbanrin, an analyst for market researcher Euromonitor International.…

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RUSSIAN AIRPORT EXPANSION INTENSIFIED IN RUN UP TO WORLD CUP 2018



RUSSIAN airports are intensifying preparations for a flood of passengers in the run up to the 2018 FIFA World Cup from June 14 to July 15, having expanded their carrying capacities and modernised operations, according to Russian transport ministry officials and airport bosses.…

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RUSSIAN AIRPORT EXPANSION INTENSIFIED IN RUN UP TO WORLD CUP 2018



RUSSIAN airports are intensifying preparations for a flood of passengers in the run up to the 2018 FIFA World Cup from June 14 to July 15, having expanded their carrying capacities and modernised operations, according to Russian transport ministry officials and airport bosses.…

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RUSSIA TO INVEST USD250 MILLION ON DESIGN OF NONWOVENS FOR MILITARY USE



THE RUSSIAN government plans to allocate up to USD250 million on the design and production of technical textiles and nonwovens for the country’s military forces.

It is planning to fund production at facilities run by some of the leading Russian manufacturers in the next financial year (2018-19).…

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FRESH MOVES AFOOT TO RESOLVE THE THORNY CASPIAN ISSUE AMONG LITTORAL STATES



IS the Caspian Sea a sea or a lake? A definitive answer may bring a resolution to the thorny issue of just who gets to access to which parts of its lucrative oil and gas reserves. And last December (2017), the Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov unexpectedly announced that an agreement had been reached.…

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BANKS WARY OF IRAN BUSINESS DESPITE UN AGREEMENT TO REINTEGRATE THE COUNTRY INTO INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM



SINCE the 2015 nuclear agreement between Iran and the USA, the UK, Russia, France, China, Germany and the European Union (EU), foreign financial institutions have – in theory – been allowed to do business with Iran.  But the reality – as ever with relations with Iran – is proving to be a good deal more complex.…

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GROWTH IN FREE TRADE ZONES BOOSTS BLACK MARKET OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS SAYS OECD



AN OFFICIAL from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD) has told just-drinks that the growth in free trade zones (FTZ) is boosting the sale of counterfeit drinks.

OECD’s policy analyst Florence Mouradian said the drinks sector that was a target for illicit traders in FTZs.…

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RUSSIAN BILLIONAIRE TO INVEST USD150 MILLION IN DEVELOPING RUSSIA’S NOVY URENGOY AIRPORT



Russian billionaire Viktor Vekselberg has confirmed plans to invest about Russian Roubles RUB8 billion (USD140 million) in developing an international airport at Novy Urengoy, in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, a major oil and gas production centre in northern Siberia.

A concession agreement, signed between Vekselberg’s investment company Renova Holding and the Yamalo authorities, involves the billionaire promising to redevelop the existing Novy Urengoy airport by 2021.…

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RELAUNCH OF RUSSIA-EGYPT AIR LINKS POSTPONED TO APRIL



A RESUMPTION of flights from Russia to Egypt has been postponed to April, Russian state news agency TASS has reported, with procedural issues holding up the launch. Direct airlinks have been suspended since a 2015 terror attack on an airliner taking off from Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh.…

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COMPANY PLOTS LAUNCH OF RUSSIA’S LARGEST DUCK MEAT PRODUCTION UNIT



SENOR Russian government officials have conformed to GlobalMeatNews plans to build Russia’s largest duck meat production unit, in the Iskitimsky district of Novosibirsk region (oblast), south-western Siberia.

Russian ministry of agriculture and Novosibirsk oblast bureaucrats said the unit would be constructed by the Ulybino Poultry Factory Company, a major Russian poultry producer.  …

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EU WTO REGULATORY ROUND UP – BREXITED BRITAIN MAY HAVE FORMAL RELATIONSHIP WITH EFSA



THE UK may have a formal relationship with the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) after its planned March 29, (2019) departure from the EU, Prime Minister Theresa May has signalled in a detailed policy speech. Speaking in the City of London, she said: “We will also want to explore with the EU, the terms on which the UK could remain part of EU agencies…” And while not naming EFSA, she said – in theory – she was prepared to allow the UK to be bound by the rules of EU agencies, post-Brexit. …

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NEW TEXTILE CLUSTER AIMS TO HALT ILLEGAL TRADE IN RUSSIAN CRIMEA PENINSULA



A NEW multi-million dollar textile and clothing manufacturing hub is set to be established within the Crimea as a pressing Russian government priority to halt the annexed region’s trade in illegal textile products, according to Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.

Boosting domestic textile production – initially in garment fabrics and subsequently technical textiles – is aimed in part to depress demand for illicit goods in the peninsular, predominantly from China and Turkey.…

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SAUDI ARABIA’S PUSHES FORWARD WITH NUCLEAR POWER PLANS



Saudi Arabia is pushing ahead with ambitious plans to build 16 nuclear reactors, both small and large, to generate 17GWe by 2040. While no tenders have yet been awarded, the kingdom is working with numerous international partners to develop its nuclear infrastructure and safety systems.…

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INDIA SET TO INSTALL A DOZEN INDIA-DESIGNED NUCLEAR REACTORS BUT SHOPS ABROAD FOR FUEL



INDIA’S 12 newly sanctioned nuclear reactors with 9,000-megawatt (MW) capacity may use imported fuel, but most of the equipment will be made in India, government officials have told Fuel Cycle Week.

“We will see what is the maximum [amount of fuel] we can get from within the country and then what will be the external input of fuel,” Malur Ramaswamy Srinivasan, member of India’s Atomic Energy Commission, told Fuel Cycle Week.…

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MONGOLIA STILL UNDER INTERNATIONAL PRESSURE TO BOOST AML/CFT SYSTEMS



WHILE Mongolia is a low-income country, with an annual per capita income of approximately USD3,590 in 2016 (said the World Bank), its economy is heavily reliant on mining, so increasing foreign investment in the sector is boosting the risk of dirty money entering the country.…

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FINCEN MOVES TO BLOCK ALL USA CORRESPONDENT RELATIONSHIPS WITH LATVIAN BANK OVER ML CONCERNS



THE USA’S Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) has proposed banning correspondent bank relationships within the United States for the Latvia-based ABLV Bank which it says has aided money laundering. With US treasury secretary Steven Mnuchin immediately backing the move, the clampdown is sure to happen, maybe within three months.…

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DANISH IDAYANG PLOTS EUROBOND FINANCED PIGMEAT EXPANSION IN RUSSIA



DANISH Idavang A/S, a European meat producer, has announced plans to build a new pigmeat processing complex in Russia’s St Petersburg region this year (2018), according to the company.

To generate funds for the project, the company has issued EUR85 million’s worth of Eurobonds.…

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VIETNAM TEXTILE AND GARMENT OFFICIALS CELEBRATE STRONG EXPORT YEAR, SETTING BAR HIGHER FOR 2018



Vietnamese textile and garment industry officials have capped a bumper 2017 with forecasts for further robust export growth this year if it can overcome challenges from neighbouring country textile sectors by investing in skills, equipment and automation. 

Le Tien Truong, general director of the Vietnam National Garment and Textile Group (Vinatex), predicting a year-on-year increase of 10% in export value, to USD34 billion, from 10.23% annual growth in 2017 when exports totalled USD31 billion.…

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NEW RUSSIA POLYESTER PLAN GOAL IS TO SOLVE PROBLEM OF RAW MATERIALS SHORTAGE IN DOMESTIC TECHNICAL TEXTILE INDUSTRY



A NEW polyester plant is to be built in a Russian textile production hub to overcome a shortage of domestic technical textile and nonwovens raw materials and, ideally, launch the export of those materials to the European Union (EU) market. 

The Russian federal government, together with the Ivanovo regional government (oblast), north east of Moscow, are now building an Ivanovo Polyester Complex, which they hope will become a major supplier of raw materials once it starts operations in early 2019.…

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GREEK TOBACCO INDUSTRY RALLIES AGAINST SERIES OF SETBACKS



The economic crisis, anti-smoking legislation, increased product taxation and new tax regimes for producers are taking their toll on the Greek manufactured tobacco market.

A surge in cigarette prices has depressed cigarette sales and increased fine cut tobacco sales, according to market researchers Euromonitor International.…

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BANGLADESH MAKING INROADS INTO LINGERIE AS CHINA SHIFTS GEAR



LURED by a shifting global market and better margins, Bangladesh’s apparel producers are rushing into the lingerie space, predicting Chinese manufacturers will secure fewer export orders for these lines as their costs rise.

This new niche opportunity for the Bangladesh industry is fortuitous, as it dovetails with the country’s textiles and clothing makers’ core strategy of moving from their traditional low-cost growth pillars, such as t-shirts, shirts, trousers, jackets and sweaters.…

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NEW TERMINAL TO BE OFFICIALLY COMMISSIONED IN SIMFEROPOL AIRPORT OF CRIMEA BY SUMMER 2018



A new terminal will be built at the Crimea’s Simferopol International Airport by summer 2018, according to the autonomous Crimean regional government, whose peninsula was annexed by Russia in 2014.

With the planned capacity for the facility being 6.5 million passengers-a-year, the project reflects confidence that visitor numbers to this tourist region will continue to grow.…

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AFRICAN SWINE FEVER CASES ARE STILL COMMON IN RUSSIA AND THE REGION, AT-RISK EU COUNTRIES ARE TAKING MEASURES



Cases of African Swine Fever (ASF) are still very common in Russia, despite its continued ban on European Union (EU) pigmeat exports, imposed since January 2014 following a handful of cases in Poland and Lithuania. While outbreaks have continued in the EU, Russia – whose ban was imposed on live pigs, pork and pig products over fears importing ASF-infected meat and livestock, has from last July (2017) to today (January 30) notified to the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) around 2,800 ASF cases of domestic pigs, and 90 cases in wild boars.…

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RUSSIA TO FIGHT EU RETALIATORY DUTY BID OVER PIG AND PIGMEAT BAN



THE RUSSIAN government has said it will fight an application by the European Union (EU) at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) for permission to impose retaliatory trade sanctions worth EUR1.39 billion over Moscow’s longstanding ban on EU exports of pigmeat products and pigs.…

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NEW PORK AND POULTRY HUB TO BE ESTABLISHED IN RUSSIAN FAR EAST



A new manufacturing hub for producing pork and poultry meat, oriented towards exports to Asia Pacific markets, will soon be established in the Russian Far East by the Rusagro Group of Companies, one of Russia’s largest meat and agricultural producers.

A Rusagro statement released last Tuesday (January 16) said the investments required would exceed Russian Roubles RUB40 billion (USD705 million), the majority internally sourced.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO INCREASE BEEF EXPORTS FROM ARGENTINA AND OTHER LATIN AMERICAN STATES



THE RUSSIAN government has said it plans to significantly increase its beef exports from Latin American states (except from Brazil) to compensate for potential domestic supply shortages created by the existing ban on imports of meat from western countries and a recent ban on beef imports from Brazil.…

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CHAROEN TO INVEST IN BUILDING SEVERAL POULTRY BREEDING RAISERS IN RUSSIA



The Thailand-based agricultural holding Charoen Pokphand Foods has announced plans to invest up to Russian Roubles RUB2.5 billion (USD44.5 million) to build two poultry breeding units in Russia this year (2018). The first will be established at Charoen’s existing Severnaya poultry farm, a major production centre in the St Petersburg region (oblast).…

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WESTERN COUNTRIES INTRODUCING DPAS 25 YEARS AFTER USA – BUT CAUTION ABOUNDS IN ROLL-OUT



DEFERRED Prosecution Agreements (DPAs), that allow companies and individuals that admit to wrongdoing and cooperate with investigators to pay a fine and avoid prosecution, are becoming increasingly common worldwide. Enabling wrongdoers to avoid being debarred from bidding for many contracts and providing law enforcers with a commitment that companies and individual fraudsters will avoid fraud in future, DPAs offer benefits for police and suspects.…

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RUSSIA TO INVEST USD200 MILLION IN BOOSTING DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING



RUSSIA’S ministry of agriculture is planning to invest up to USD200 million this year and next (2018-2019) in developing breeding stock and systems for the country’s dairy cattle industry. According to a ministry spokesperson, these plans will be implemented by experts at the ministry department of livestock, as well as some leading Russian research institutions in cattle genetics, although specific participants will be announced later this year.…

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NEW CONSUMER HABITS CONTINUE TO SHAKE UP ITALY’S BPC MARKET



MERGERS and acquisitions are always motors of change in the beauty and personal care product sector, and 2017 saw some significant shifts in the key Italian industry. Important acquisitions designed to extend product portfolios and boost market share included the move by Lombardy-based global leader in colour make-up and skincare Intercos to acquire leading contract manufacturer of skin-, hair- and body-care, Cosmint.  …

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EASTERN EUROPE’S INCREASINGLY MATURE MARKET POSTS MODEST GROWTH



AFTER years of slow growth since 2008, eastern Europe’s now mature cosmetics and personal care market has continued to show marginal gains in products sales in the past year, according to experts.

The region’s cosmetics and personal care products sales edged to USD23.67 billion in 2017 from USD21.74 billion in 2016, counting sales in Poland, Croatia, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Romania and Slovakia, Belarus, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Serbia, Slovenia, Macedonia and Georgia.…

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RUSSIA’S EURODON TO INVEST USD350 MILLION IN BOOSTING LAMB PRODUCTION



Eurodon, one of Russia’s largest turkey producers, is planning to diversify its business through investing up to Russian Roubles RUB20 billion (USD338 million) in the building lamb production units within the country, the company has announced.

The risk benefits of expanding its risk portfolio have been made all too apparent in the past year, with Eurodon facing a series of outbreaks of avian influenza, which have helped saddle it with financial losses of RUB2.6 billion (USD44 million).…

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INDUSTRIAL MINERALS INDUSTRY WELCOMES NEW EU ANTI-DUMPING RULES



THE EUROPEAN industrial minerals industry has reacted positively to the European Union (EU) Council of Ministers’ formal approval, December 4, of new anti-dumping rules. Scheduled to come into force on December 20, they may help the EU impose anti-dumping duties against Chinese dumped industrial mineral exports.…

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RUSSIA TO INVEST USD200 MILLION IN ESTABLISHMENT OF RAW MATERIALS’ BASE FOR DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY



AS much as USD200 million is to be invested by the Russian government in the local manufacture of raw materials used by the domestic textile industry over the next two years (2018-19).

Funds will be allocated to boost production of cotton, flax and wool in specific areas across the country, thus allowing for the reduction of imports of such products by between 25% and 30% as early as next year, said Russia’s minister of industry and trade, Denis Manturov.…

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PRICES FOR COSMETICS IN RUSSIA MAY DOUBLE NEXT YEAR THROUGH NEW EXCISE TAX, INDUSTRY WARNS



THE PRICES of cosmetics and perfume products in Russia may double next year, as a result of the planned introduction of an excise tax on perfume and cosmetics products that should come into force on January 1, 2018, experts warn.

A spokesman for the Russian federal government told Soap Perfumery & Cosmetics that the introduction of the tax reflects how alcohol is present within perfume and cosmetics products manufactured in Russia and will bring Russia into line with internationally-accepted practices.…

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UKRAINE INCREASED MEAT EXPORTS BY 1.5 TIMES THIS YEAR



 

UKRAINE meat exports have increased by 1.5 times this year to USD397 million in value terms, looking at sales for January-September compared to the same period during 2016, with the country shedding its previous reliance on Russian markets. A report from the Ukraine Institute of Agrarian Economics said that the biggest growth in overseas sales was in the poultry segment, where exports for the first nine months of the current year grew by 38.2% in value terms year-on-year to USD294.86 million.…

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RUSSIA MAY INTRODUCE BAN ON PORK AND BEEF IMPORTS FROM BRAZIL THIS YEAR



THE RUSSIAN Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance (Rosselkhoznadzor) may impose a ban on all imports of beef and pork from Brazil, the largest meat importer to Russia, in coming days over concerns about the detection of a forbidden hormone, government officials have warned.…

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FINANCIAL SERVICES MAY TURN FEWER BLIND EYES TO AML PROBLEMS, BUT COMPLIANCE IS STILL LACKING, EXPERTS WARN



The lure of banking bonuses, lack of dedicated resources, ineffective implementation of compliance mechanisms and whistleblower protection schemes have all been blamed for incidents of financial organisations turning a blind eye to money laundering.

But it seems that regulators are increasingly unimpressed – a fact that money laundering reporters need to heed.…

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VATICAN STILL FACES WORK TO REDUCE ITS AML EXPOSURE



WHILE the Vatican City State and Holy See’s acceptance that their financial institutions could be exploited by money launderers is far more realistic than the denials of 10 years ago, a much-anticipated Italian court ruling has shown much work is needed to clear dirty money from these hallowed accounts.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO DOUBLE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC FABRICS



RUSSIAN textile manufacturers aim to double the country’s production of synthetic fabrics from next year with the aim of reducing dependence on imports, according to the government and industry insiders.

Over the past three years, the production of synthetic fabrics has become one of the most promising segments of Russia’s textile sector, due to ever growing domestic consumption.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – CHINA SUGAR DUTIES CHALLENGED AT WTO



CHINA’S imposition of temporary safeguard duties to protect its sugar industry have been challenged at the World Trade Organisation (WTO), with sugar giant Brazil arguing Beijing’s tariffs break global commerce rules. In a signal that Brazil might be considering launching a disputes case against China, diplomats for the South American country told a WTO safeguards committee meeting that the duties broke the WTO agreement on safeguards and the general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT). …

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EU MEAT INDUSTRY DISAPPOINTED OVER RUSSIAN IMPORT BAN EXPANSION



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) meat sector has said it is disappointed by the decision of the Russian government to widen its meat and livestock ban from western exporters. Speaking to GlobalMeatNews, the secretary general of the European Livestock and Meat Trades Union (UECBV), Jean-Luc Mériaux, said: “It is a big disappointment for sure, there is nothing to negotiate.…

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RUSSIA WIDENS MEAT IMPORT BAN FROM WESTERN EXPORTERS



THE RUSSIAN government has expanded the range of meat and livestock imports that it is blocking from the USA and the European Union (EU) and other associated countries who have been imposing sanctions on Moscow over its annexation of the Crimea and support for Ukraine separatists.…

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AMERICAN FAT TRADES TO RUSSIA SNUFFED OUT BY EXPANSION OF RUSSIAN IMPORT BAN



A SENIOR official at the US Meat Export Federation has told GlobalMeatNews how he regrets small signs of recovery in the US-Russian meat trade have been snuffed out by the latest expansion of Moscow’s meat import ban. US exporters, said Thad Lively, senior vice president – trade access, had been “shipping a little fat to Russia”.…

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ZHUKOVSKY AIRPORT UNDERTAKES REVAMP AND PLOTS EXPANSION AHEAD OF PLANNED IPO



 

MOSCOW region’s Zhukovsky International Airport aims to become the first Russian airport to list an Initial Public Offering, with plans to float shares on a stock market within the next two to three years. According to Tomas Vaisvila, CEO of Ramport Aero, which operates Zhukovsky, the airport could list an IPO as early as spring 2019.…

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RUSSIA’S GELENDZHIK AIRPORT ON TRACK TO OPEN NEW TERMINAL BY END OF 2018



A NEW terminal being built at Gelendzhik Airport is expected to service its first passengers visiting the Russian Black Sea resort of Gelendzhik by the end of 2018, the airport’s operating company Basel Aero has stated.

This project is designed to more than double the capacity of Gelendzhik Airport to service 314 passengers per hour.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT WILL POSTPONE CONSOLIDATION OF MOSCOW AIRPORTS



The Russian government is to postpone implementing plans to consolidate Moscow airports into a single aviation hub under a single owner, hoping that the hands-off approach will encourage private investments in the country’s domestic airport industry. 

The Kremlin had earlier been vocal in calling for a united ownership of Moscow’s four airports, but the move has been resisted.…

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ZHUKOVSKY AIRPORT UNDERTAKES REVAMP AHEAD OF PLANNED IPO



MOSCOW region’s Zhukovsky International Airport aims to become the first Russian airport to list an Initial Public Offering, with plans to float shares on a stock market within the next two to three years. According to Tomas Vaisvila, CEO of Ramport Aero, which operates Zhukovsky, the airport could list an IPO as early as spring 2019.…

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HONG KONG STARTS TO WORRY ABOUT TRADE-BASED MONEY LAUNDERING



AS one of the world’s leading financial centres and a traditional bridge to mainland China for international business, Hong Kong has long been in the crosshairs of global money laundering investigations.

Hong Kong featured in the infamous ‘Russian laundromat’ scandal, uncovered by the Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP), that saw USD20 billion moved out of Russia between 2010 and 2014 through a web of shell companies.…

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MACAO’S AML GAMBLING CONTROLS GET TOUGHER AS AUTONOMOUS REGION FACES PRESSURE FROM CHINA FOR CLEAN-UP



IT would be hard to design a jurisdiction with a greater exposure to money laundering than Macao. A small autonomous Chinese jurisdiction, next to the populous province of Guangzhou, which relies on a huge gambling sector for its income, it is no wonder that Macao has come under pressure from international assessors to run a tight ship regarding anti-money laundering (AML).…

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FRENCH PROSECUTORS SAY DANSKE BANK KEY ROLE IN RUSSIAN SCAM



French prosecutors have accused Denmark’s leading bank Danske Bank of playing an organised role in a Russian fraud and money laundering scam. Prosecutors, from the Paris High Court, allege that an Estonian branch of the bank helped to move EUR15 million “from organised fraud and tax evasion” in Russia into France and other European Union (EU) jurisdictions between 2008 and 2011.…

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HOW KNIT CONCERN IS CEMENTING BANGLADESH’S DIGITAL FUTURE



AFTER introducing digital printing and leading Bangladesh’s knitwear sector by example, the country’s knitting major, the Knit Concern Group, has said it will ramp up its capacity to digitally print 1 million metres of fabric monthly by 2022. Presently, the knitter, based in Narayanganj, near Dhaka, can digitally print 260,000 metres of fabric a month.…

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RUSSIA TO INCREASE EXPORTS OF TEXTILES AND TECHNICAL TEXTILE PRODUCTS TO FOREIGN MARKETS



 

THE RUSSIAN government plans to significantly increase Russian exports of textile and technical textile products to foreign markets over the next few years, officials have told WTiN.com.

Planned export volumes have not yet been disclosed, however, according to some sources close to the ministry of industry and trade, the government is targeting an increase of 100,000-150,000 tonnes in 2017-2018, with the possibility of a three to four-fold increase over the next few years.…

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VIETNAM TEXTILE EXPORTERS LOOK TO ASIA TO BOOST SALES



VIETNAM’S textile and clothing and textile sector is looking to sell more product into Asian markets such as South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Japan, while solidifying its traditional export bases like the US and EU, the latest trade data indicates. 

Last year, Vietnam exported USD2.28 billion’s worth of clothing and textiles to South Korea – a 7.45% gain compared with 2015, according to Vietnam customs data analysed by the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (VITAS). …

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - LIFTING EU'S SUGAR QUOTA SHOULD INCREASE PRODUCTION BY 20%



RESTRICTIVE quotas limiting European Union (EU) sugar production to 13.5 million tonnes have finally been scrapped, freeing producers to hit market demand. The abolition of the quotas from October 1 sees European Commission officials predicting that EU sugar production will increase 20% and reach 20.1 million tonnes for the next harvest.…

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TUNISIA SPA AND SALON DOMESTIC SALES GROW, EVEN AS FOREIGN TOURISM SOFTENS



THE ARAB Spring, for all its faults, inconsistencies and disappointments, has delivered the world one thriving open and pluralistic Arab society – Tunisia – where women especially have seized new freedoms and spending power. This is reflected in spending on spa and salon services in the country, where, according to market researcher Euromonitor International, in the year of the 2011 Jasmine Revolution the turnover of the Tunisian spa sector was just USD32.4 million.…

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GLOBAL NUCLEAR NEWBUILD INSPIRED BY UAE PROGRESS



THE UNITED Arab Emirates (UAE) may hold an enviable portion of the world’s oil and gas reserves, at 4% and 3.5% respectively. But this has not stopped the country diversifying its long-term energy sources through developing nuclear power. With generation imminent, nuclear energy regulators and companies are watching closely how this rare event – a country embarking on a new civilian nuclear programme – rolls out.…

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RUSSIA’S CHERKIZOVO UNDER SUSPICION OF TAXES’ NONPAYMENT



RUSSIAN law-enforcement agencies have said they will conduct a detailed investigation into criminal allegations against Cherkizovo, Russia’s leading pork and poultry producer.

The management of the company is suspected of using illegal offshore financial schemes for paying dividends and lowering taxes, according to a spokesman of the Russian interior ministry has recently said.…

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THIRTEEN RUSSIAN AIRPORTS UNDERGO MAJOR OVERHAULS AHEAD OF 2018 WORLD CUP



Airports within the 11 Russian host cities of the 2018 World Cup are in the final stages of major reconstruction programmes helping them serve this major international sporting event.

Moscow’s three airports – Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo – will be the main ports of entry into Russia for the tournament.…

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OPERATION RENEGADE YIELDS IMPORTANT COUNTERFEITING INTELLIGENCE IN ONGOING GLOBAL STRUGGLE AGAINST FAKES



A MAJOR international anti-counterfeiting action ‘Operation Renegade’ did not just seize more than 70,000 counterfeit auto spare parts, oil and air filters, grills, and fuel pumps, and nearly 600 cylinders of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) refrigerants, it yielded valuable anti-smuggling and counterfeiting information.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – INDIAN CONFECTIONERY SECTOR GRAPPLES WITH NEW GST



CONFECTIONARY manufacturers in India are having to grapple with their products and ingredients attracting a wide range of tax rates under the country’s new goods and services tax (GST), which started to be levied from July 1.

India’s GST Council, a body representing the central and state governments, has been deciding which goods will be covered by the zero, 5%, 12%, 18% and 28% tax rates allowed under India’s GST legislation. …

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY NEWS ROUND UP – EU/CHINA GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS DEAL



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and China have struck a geographical indications deal preventing the names of 100 traditional food and drink items from either jurisdiction being used by manufacturers based outside their historic production regions or following standardised production techniques. Without complaints from manufacturers, the agreement will be formalised later this year.…

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RUSSIAN SCIENTISTS DEVELOP NEW DRUG AGAINST ANTHRAX



Russian scientists have developed a diagnostic drug that may prevent anthrax outbreaks in livestock by identifying which animals need to be re-vaccinated against the disease. The medicine has been developed because of concerns over statistics gathered by the Russian ministry of agriculture indicating that despite the mandatory vaccination of livestock in the country against anthrax, about 30% of these animals remain susceptible.…

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RUSSIA MEAT SECTOR PROFITS SOARING, SAYS AGRICULTURE MINISTRY



THE RUSSIAN meat industry has reported that its profitability rose by 2.2 times between 2013 and 2016, actually benefitting from the tit-for-tat sanctions imposed by Russia and its western trading partners, according to the Russian ministry of agriculture.

In a report released on August 11, the ministry said state support for Russia’s meat industry increased following the imposition of sanctions.…

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RUSSIAN BEEF AND VEAL IMPORTS FALL AS CONSUMERS BAULK AT RISING PRICES



THE GLOBAL increase in commodity prices for beef and veal has dampened demand in Russia for imports of these meat products. The country’s agriculture ministry has said imports fell 18.6% this January-May compared to the same period in 2016, That was mainly due to a rise in import prices, which since the beginning of the current year have grown by almost 25%, said ministry officials.…

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RUSSIA’S SHEREMETYEVO EYES MASSIVE EXPANSION



Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow, Russia’s largest in terms of traffic, will invest up to Russian Roubles RUB147.1 billion (USD2.5 billion) expanding its capacity from its current 35 million to 80 million passengers per year by 2026, according to a new development plan.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO INCREASE TIN PRODUCTION BY 10 TIMES



RUSSIA plans to become one of the world’s largest producers and exporters of tin in the coming years, expected to take place through the investment of up to USD250 million developing some of the country’s largest tin fields.

According to officials at Russia’s energy ministry, some of these funds will be provided directly by the state, with the remainder allocated by private investors, who will be responsible for the implementation of the project.…

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EU HARMONISED RULES NEEDED TO ASSESS SAFETY OF COATINGS AND VARNISHES, EXPERTS SAY



THE EUROPEAN Commission should do more to ensure stricter safety rules for coatings and varnishes coming into contact with food, industry experts have told Polymers Paint Colour Journal (PPCJ), following MEPs’ calls for European Union (EU)-wide measures last October.

Indeed, the European Union (EU) industry group CEPE (the European Council of the Paint, Printing Ink and Artists’ Colour Industry) has said: “An agreed harmonised protocol for risk assessment is urgently required,” agreed by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), the Commission, EU member states and Europe’s paint and coatings industry.…

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EBRD PLANS TO HELP RUSSIANS EXTRACT CASPIAN GAS, WHILE FINANCING AZERI PIPELINE ACROSS TURKEY



THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend up to USD100 million to LUKOIL Overseas Shah Deniz Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Russia’s PJSC LUKOIL, helping it take part in developing Azerbaijan’s Shah Deniz gas field. This investment is a rare EBRD financing of a Russian company.…

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RUSSIAN TEXTILE FIRMS START TO HIRE WORKERS FROM ABROAD AS LOCAL LABOUR SHORTAGES LOOM



Amid concerns about a growing shortage of workers in Russia’s textile industry, leading companies are looking to recruit staff from India, China and other emerging market nations.

According to latest data from the Russian ministry of industry and trade, the current vacancy rate across the country’s textile industry is 36%.…

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MOSCOW TEXTILE TRADERS SEE SHIFT IN RUSSIAN TASTES TOWARDS COLOUR AND COMPLEX PRINTS



RUSSIAN clothing and textile consumers are increasingly choosing to buy products with natural materials and brighter colours, grassroots retail managers in Moscow have told WTiN.com.

Speaking from the major wholesale and retail complex ‘Textile Profy Moscow’, which commands 120,000 square metres in selling areas, its managers said Russian consumers are increasingly eschewing subtle and muted colours.…

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RUSSIA EXTENDS WESTERN FOOD BAN FOR ANOTHER 1.5 YEARS



Russia’s President Vladimir Putin has decided to extend for 18 months the existing bans on imports of food and agricultural products to Russia from the European Union (EU), according to a Kremlin spokesperson. Putin has ordered that the ban will now last until December 31, 2018.…

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EU TO TACKLE G20 OVER TRADE BARRIERS THAT HIT CLOTHING AND TEXTILES SALES



The European Commission will press trading partners at this week’s July 7-8 G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, to remove unfair obstacles to European Union imports, after a EU report detailed such restrictions, many affecting clothing and textile trades.

Referring to the Commission’s latest annual Report on Trade and Investment Barriers (TIBR), EU trade Commissioner Cecilia Malström warned G20 leaders it was prepared to launch World Trade Organisation cases if necessary: “We are taking action.…

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MAJOR MEAT TRADERS JAPAN’S MITSUI AND RUSSIA’S RUSAGRO EXPLORE COOPERATION



A MAJOR Japanese corporation with significant meat trading interests – Mitsui & Co Ltd – is undergoing talks on potential business opportunities with the Rusagro Group, one of Russia’s largest vertically integrated livestock and agricultural holding companies.

Hiroo Yoshida, of Mitsui’s corporate communications division has confirmed that Mitsui has acquires a token amount – 0.005% – of Rusagro’s capital and the companies are “exploring the possibility of co-operation”.…

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RUSSIA EYES CHINESE POULTRY MARKET AS SHORTAGES LOOM



 

THE RUSSIAN government is planning to promote exports of Russia-produced poultry meat and pork to China and has already started talks with the Chinese government to secure the necessary health approvals to increase exports beyond current low volumes.

Impetus for the move has come from the top, with Russian President Vladimir Putin stressing in a speech that the government has high hopes for selling poultry to the Chinese, as, according to predictions of the Russian agriculture ministry, China may face with its shortage this year.…

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EUROPEAN MEAT PRODUCERS SADDENED BY RUSSIAN BAN EXTENSION, BUT PREDICT ALTERNATIVE EXPORT MARKETS WILL GROW



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) meat industry has expressed disappointment over the decision by Russia to extend by 18 months its ban on EU exports of meat and meat products, but is optimistic that producers will continue finding alternative markets.

Leaders of EU farm industry association Copa-Cogeca and the European Livestock & Meat Trading Union (UECBV) stressed to GlobalMeatNews that the European Commission, food industry companies and EU member states had successfully adapted to Russia’s actions.…

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CHERKIZOVO GROUP’S CONTROLLING FAMILY SEEKS ADDITIONAL SHARES – BUT WILL RE-SELL TO A STRATEGIC INVESTOR



THE CHAIRMAN of the Cherkizovo Group, one of Russia’s largest meat producers and processors, is to consolidate his stake in the company through the acquisition of 21.3% of its shares, which are currently owned by Prosperity Capital Management, one of Russia’s largest investment funds.…

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SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN BEEF EXPORTS TO JAPAN IMMINENT AS DETAILED TRADING APPROVALS SECURED



Japan and Russia are to start trading meat products in earnest during the second half of this year, following an agreement between Tokyo and Moscow.

According to Japan’s ministry of agriculture, forestry and fisheries, imports to Japan will be limited to beef that has undergone heat treatment in Japanese government-approved Russian factories.…

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BREXIT MAY AID FRAUDSTERS, AS LEGAL COMPLEXITY GROWS AND ENERGY IS WASTED ON NEGOTIATING DETAILED COOPERATION - EXPERTS



WITHOUT European Union (EU) supervision, the fight against fraud, in the UK at least, will become more difficult after ‘Brexit’, European fraud experts claim.

“London is already known to be a major money laundering centre, so that can only get worse once the EU ‘strings’ have been severed,” predicted Hugh Penri-Williams, fraud consultant and vice president of the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) France.…

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BELARUS PLOTS REFORMS TO UNWIeLDY AND EXPENSIVE STATE SUPPORT OF DOMESTIC MEAT INDUSTRY



The Belarus government plans to reform its current profligate state support scheme backing its domestic meat industry, with the aim of making it more efficient and profitable, according to a spokesperson for the country’s President Alexander Lukashenko. He said the government planes to better focus public investment and operational support on the meat production and processing sector, which has shown poor returns on the major cash injections made in recent years.…

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DEMAND FOR MEN’S COSMETICS GROWS IN RUSSIA AS MEN SLOWLY BANISH OLD STEREOTYPES



DEMAND for men’s personal care products is growing in Russia – a stark change for a country where men’s grooming was traditionally limited to the bare hygiene essentials, with any additional attention to physical appearance spurring fears of appearing too effeminate.…

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RUSSIA MAY INTRODUCE BAN ON PORK AND BEEF IMPORTS FROM BRAZIL THIS YEAR



THE RUSSIAN Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance (Rosselkhoznadzor) may impose a ban on all imports of beef and pork from Brazil, the largest meat importer to Russia, in coming days over concerns about the detection of a forbidden hormone, government officials have warned.…

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HUNGARY SIGNS UP TO TURKSTREAM, AS EUROPEAN COMMISSION SEEKS RUSSIA DEAL OVER NORD STREAM II



HUNGARY has signed an agreement with Russia’s Gazprom involving the central European country linking its gas distribution networks to the planned TurkStream pipeline, routing Russian gas via Turkey into Europe. Hungarian foreign minister Peter Szijjarto struck the deal with Gazprom CEO Alexey Miller, which involved Hungary building infrastructure to link with TurkStream, which will also cross Bulgaria and Serbia.…

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MONGOLIAN CASHMERE SALES GROW, BUT INDUSTRY STRUGGLES TO MAINTAIN QUALITY AND SUSTAINABILITY



MONGOLIA remains one of the world’s key global production centres for cashmere, and its importance seems to be growing, with its cashmere garment exports increasing – total 2016 overseas receipts were USD9.6 million, up 196% since 2009.

Demand is driven by Mongolian goat fibres’ unique characteristics, most importantly of which its length of 38-45cm and thin microns facilitating the manufacturing of garments with higher quality than those made from Chinese and Afghan goat fibres. …

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EU TO TACKLE G20 OVER TRADE BARRIERS THAT HIT CLOTHING AND TEXTILES SALES



The European Commission will press trading partners at this week’s July 7-8 G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, to remove unfair obstacles to European Union imports, after a EU report detailed such restrictions, many affecting clothing and textile trades.

Referring to the Commission’s latest annual Report on Trade and Investment Barriers (TIBR), EU trade Commissioner Cecilia Malström warned G20 leaders it was prepared to launch World Trade Organisation cases if necessary: “We are taking action.…

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INDIA TEXTILE 2017 EXPO AIMS TO BOOST DIVERSIFICATION AND BACKWARD LINKAGE CONNECTIONS



ORGANISERS of a major three-day India Textile 2017 exhibition in Gujarat have hoped to use the event to encourage product diversification and better supply chain links within the country’s growing textile sector.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s oft quoted maxim – ‘from farm to fibre, fibre to fabric, fabric to fashion and fashion to foreign markets’ – was the guiding principle for the event that concluded in Gujarat’s capital Gandhinagar on July 2.…

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RUSSIA AIMS TO CREATE ALUMINIUM OPEC WITH SUPPORT OF GULF PRODUCERS



Russia and three Gulf countries are planning to establish an aluminium industry association whose goal is reducing overproduction in the global market, raising prices for the metal.

Despite the ongoing diplomatic standoff between Qatar and its neighbours, the Russian government says it has already started talks with the governments of Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar, regarding establishing the new association.…

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RUSSIA AIMS TO CREATE ALUMINIUM OPEC WITH SUPPORT OF GULF PRODUCERS



Russia and three Gulf countries are planning to establish an aluminium industry association whose goal is reducing overproduction in the global market, raising prices for the metal.

Despite the ongoing diplomatic standoff between Qatar and its neighbours, the Russian government says it has already started talks with the governments of Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar, regarding establishing the new association.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO INVEST USD300 MILLION IN DEVELOPMENT OF COUNTRY’S LARGEST MANGANESE FIELD



The Russian government, together with private investors, plans to invest up to USD300 million in developing the Usinskoe manganese field, the largest manganese reserve in Russia, located in Kemerovo Oblast, in southwestern Siberia.

The project is expected to be implemented by a local mining company, CJSC CHEK-SU.VK,…

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UKRANIAN GOVERNMENT TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO DOMESTIC TEXTILE PRODUCERS



THE UKRAINE government has proposed a package of policies aimed at supporting domestic textile manufacturers who continue to struggle with the country’s ongoing economic and political turmoil.

Ukraine Prime Minister Vladimir Groisman announced the initiative on June 20, which involves spending USD150 million between 2017 and 2020.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT RELEASES MAJOR TEXTILE SECTOR INVESTMENT PLAN



THE RUSSIAN government has announced that is planning to invest an additional Russian Rubles RUB145 billion (USD2,5 billion) into rejuvenating the country’s textile manufacturing sector. In the latest initiative designed to kickstart this ailing industry, the ministry of industry and trade has release a new approved strategy (on May 25) – it is designed to run until 2020.…

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EU WARNS OF UPCOMING CHINA FOOD IMPORT CERTIFICATION CHALLENGE



THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned that the Chinese government is planning to introduce what it calls “unjustifiable food certification requirements” for imports into China. This alert comes in a new annual report from the EU executive on international trade and investment barriers, looking at developments last year (2016) and upcoming changes.…

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CHIPITA SAYS REPORTED SLOVAK DEAL IS NOT FOR SURE



Greek savoury snacks specialist company Chipita has refused to confirm or deny reports that it plans to build a new plant for its products in Slovakia. The company told just-food.com that “it is interested in many markets (including Slovakia) and is constantly looking for opportunities.…

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RUSSIAN BANKS EYE TAKEOVER OF TURKEY MEAT PRODUCER EURODON



Vnesheconombank (VEB), one of Russia’s largest state-owned banks, may gain control over much of the Eurodon Group, the major Russia-based turkey producer, from its current owner, high profile business leader Vadim Vaneev, according to regulatory sources. The move, should it happen, would be because of money owed by Eurodon to VEB.…

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TÖNNIES AND IDAVANG INVESTMENT PLANS COULD SIGNAL FUTURE FOREIGN MEAT INVESTMENT IN RUSSIA, SAY OFFICIALS



Global meat majors including Germany’s Tönnies Denmark’s Danish Idavang are planning to invest in major Russian projects – government officials say the scale of Russia’s 144 million market could be overcoming reluctance by overseas players to develop Russian operations because of its economic recession and sanctions.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO TIGHTEN FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION



THE RUSSIAN government has declared publicly that it is strengthening its fight against corruption, promising the adoption of new laws fighting graft and expanding the powers of law enforcement agencies.

These measures should cascade from an existing national anti-corruption plan, which was approved by Russian President Vladimir Putin on January 20 this year, and which was updated on April 7.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – BANGLADESH POISED TO RATIFY EMERGING MARKET TRADE DEAL

BY KEITH NUTHALL

GLOBAL knitwear outsourcing centre Bangladesh is expected to soon ratify the emerging market D-8 PTA preferential trade agreement, newspaper reports in Dhaka say, indicating the government may have loosened demands over rules of origin. Bangladesh has been pushing for its manufacturers to gain privileged access to D-8 markets (Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Turkey, as well as Egypt if it also ultimately ratifies), if 30% of value in a product is created within Bangladesh.…

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EUROPEAN NONWOVENS RECORD SOLID PERFORMANCE WITH NO NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES FROM BREXIT OR TRUMP, YET

BY ALAN OSBORN, in London; and EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, in Voronezh, Russi

EUROPE’S nonwovens producers again served up a solid performance in 2016 against the background of (uneven and) uncertain trading conditions for the industry.

As usual, the just-published returns from EDANA, the representative organisation for the USD30 billion nonwovens industry in Europe, show some important national variations.…

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CHINA CAAC SAYS CHINESE AIR TRAVEL IS INCREASING TO ‘BELT AND ROAD’ COUNTRIES



THE CIVIL Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) has claimed that its government’s policy of forging transport links with countries in central Asia, south and south-east Asia, Africa and Europe (the so-called ‘belt and road’ plan) is promoting air travel between China and these states.…

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DUTCH POULTRY HATCHING FIRM PLOTS MOVE INTO RUSSIA



THE NETHERLANDS-based Hendrix Genetics plans to build a complex producing hatching eggs for turkey chicks in Russia this year, according to the Russian ministry of agriculture.

Ina report, it has said the new complex will be able to produce 6.5 million hatching eggs per year, and the potential to increase volumes in future.…

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EUROPE COAL SECTOR DECLINES AS POWER SOURCE - BUT PROCESS IS UNEVEN



EUROPEAN electricity industry federation Eurelectric hews closely to the views of its national associations, so when all but two of its members made a commitment in April (2017) not to fund investments in new-build coal-fired power plants after 2020, the energy sector can be sure this is a solid promise.…

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PLANNED SOUTH AFRICAN AUDIT FIRM ROTATION SPARKS DISCORD AMONG ACCOUNTS



THE PLANNED introduction of mandatory audit firm rotation (MAFR) by the South African Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors (IRBA) has sparked widespread dissention within the country’s business and accounting communities This is despite that the reform’s goal is to strengthen auditor independence and audit quality and that there are some calls for the move to be brought forward from the current introduction date of April 1, 2023.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO RESUME LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION OF FLAX AND WOOL ALMOST AFTER 30 YEARS’ PAUSE



THE CONSTANT roll out of Russian government plans to diversify its industrial base has now turned its focus to textile raw materials, with Moscow unveiling plans to resume large-scale production of flax and wool.

These sectors, according to agriculture minister Alexander Tkachev, have been neglected over the past 30 years, since the fall of the USSR in 1991.…

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RUSSIA GOVERNMENT PLOTS BOOST TO RARE EARTHS PRODUCTION



The Russian government has told Industrial Minerals of its plans to help boost rare earth element (REE) production across Russia in upcoming years.

The government is initially setting aside USD350 million for direct and indirect support for the sector, said an official at the ministry of industry and trade.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO RESUME DEVELOPMENT OF COUNTRY’S LARGEST TUNGSTEN FIELD NEXT YEAR



The volume of tungsten production in Russia will be significantly increased during the next several years, due the planned development of the Tyrnyauz field, Russia’s largest tungsten and molybdenum reserve, which is located in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic of the country, north of the border with Georgia.…

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COBB-VANTRESS AIMS TO BECOME LEADING PLAYER IN RUSSIAN MARKET OF POULTRY BREEDING PRODUCTS



AMERICAN meat major Tyson Foods is expanding within the Russian poultry breeding sector through the planned signing a deal with Samuel Lipman, a former board member of Cherkizovo Group, one of Russia’s largest meat and poultry producers and processors. Tyson plans to buy his 48.25% stake at the Broiler Budushego (Broiler of the Future), which controls about 40% of the Russian poultry breeding market. …

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – BANGLADESH POISED TO RATIFY EMERGING MARKET TRADE DEAL



GLOBAL knitwear outsourcing centre Bangladesh is expected to soon ratify the emerging market D-8 PTA preferential trade agreement, newspaper reports in Dhaka say, indicating the government may have loosened demands over rules of origin. Bangladesh has been pushing for its manufacturers to gain privileged access to D-8 markets (Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Turkey, as well as Egypt if it also ultimately ratifies), if 30% of value in a product is created within Bangladesh.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO RESUME LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION OF FLAX AND WOOL ALMOST AFTER 30 YEARS’ PAUSE



THE CONSTANT roll out of Russian government plans to diversify its industrial base has now turned its focus to textile raw materials, with Moscow unveiling plans to resume large-scale production of flax and wool.

These sectors, according to agriculture minister Alexander Tkachev, have been neglected over the past 30 years, since the fall of the USSR in 1991.…

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POLISH PROSECUTORS BLAME RUSSIAN TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS FOR SMOLENSK CRASH DEATH OF PRESIDENT



RUSSIAN air traffic controllers in Smolensk have been blamed by Poland’s Deputy Prosecutor, Marek Pasionek, for the 2010 air crash in Russia that killed Poland’s president Lech Kaczynski and 95 other senior Polish politicians. Speaking at a press conference on April 3, Pasionek said that a detailed investigation had revealed “evidence that has allowed prosecutors to formulate new charges against air traffic controllers, citizens of the Russian Federation”.…

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TRUMP TRADE POLICY IS WILDCARD AS NORTH AMERICA FACES GROWING MARKETS FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES – AT HOME AND ABROAD



Political uncertainty over US trade deals sparked by the ascension of President Donald Trump to power should be eased to avoid stifling innovation in the country’s technical textiles industry which could see it marginalised on the world stage, insiders have warned.…

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POLICE AND COMPANIES FLOCK WORLDWIDE TO JOIN EUROPOL’S RANSOMWARE PROJECT



A SIGNIFICANT number of law enforcement and private partners have joined European police cooperation body Europol’s global ‘No more ransom’ project, designed to halt the growing threat of ransomware. There are now 76 participants in the project, which was launched last July (2016) by the Dutch National Police, Europol, IT firm Intel Security and cybercrime specialists Kaspersky Lab.…

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EU TEXTILE EXPORTS TO RUSSIA RISE, DESPITE DIPLOMATIC STANDOFF



EUROPEAN Union (EU) exports of textile products to Russia have stabilised, despite a sharp fall between 2014 and 2015, as diplomatic relations between Brussels and Moscow worsened amidst financial sanctions imposed on Russian companies and banks over the Ukraine crisis.

New figures passed to WTiN.com…

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EU AND UK SANCTIONS AFFECTING ROSNEFT ARE LEGAL, SAYS ECJ



A EUROPEAN Court of Justice (ECJ) judgement has confirmed the legal right of the European Union (EU) and the UK to subject Russian oil companies to financial sanctions and implement them using criminal law. These rights had been challenged by Russian oil and gas major Rosneft, and the case had been subsequently referred to the ECJ by the High Court for England and Wales.…

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EU AND UK SANCTIONS AFFECTING ROSNEFT ARE LEGAL, SAYS ECJ



A EUROPEAN Court of Justice (ECJ) judgement has confirmed the legal right of the European Union (EU) and the UK to subject Russian oil companies to financial sanctions and implement them using criminal law. These rights had been challenged by Russian oil and gas major Rosneft, and the case had been subsequently referred to the ECJ by the High Court for England and Wales.…

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REGULATORS START TO DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE CONTROLS FOR VIRTUAL CURRENCIES



With the value of Bitcoin skyrocketing over the past year, up from USD525 per Bitcoin last August to USD1,200 in mid-April, with one unit now being able to buy an ounce of gold, finding ways to efficiently regulate decentralised and independent virtual currencies (VCs) has become a top priority among governments and regulators worldwide.…

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EUROPEAN NONWOVENS RECORD SOLID PERFORMANCE WITH NO NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES FROM BREXIT OR TRUMP, YET



Europe’s nonwovens producers again served up a solid performance in 2016 against the background of (uneven and) uncertain trading conditions for the industry. As usual, the just-published returns from EDANA, the representative organisation for the USD30 billion nonwovens industry in Europe, show some important national variations.…

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JORDAN BESET BY PROBLEMS MAKING IT LESS FINANCIALLY CLEAN THAN PREVIOUSLY PERCEIVED



WHILE Jordan usually has a reputation for reliability, security and stability, the truth is that the Hashemite Kingdom is behind the compliance curve as regards anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) compared to many of its Middle Eastern peers.…

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DIAMOND INDUSTRY REMAINS TOUGH SECTOR FOR MONEY LAUNDERING CONTROLS



THE DIAMOND trade is still one of money launderers’ best friends due the precious stone’s high value to mass ratio, akin to the highest value banknotes that can be obtained. Indeed, it is maybe harder to trace diamonds than numbered banknotes, there is no reliable means by which the point of origin of a particular diamond can be ascertained just by examining it.…

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INTERNATIONAL GLASS MARKET EXPANDING, EXPERTS SAY, WITH EUROPE ESPECIALLY HEALTHY



AS the international glass market continues to recover from the global recession, experts predict emerging markets might be tempted to invest in plant development to manufacture their own flat glass rather than paying expensive import fees buying from one of the handful of major suppliers.…

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UK TREASURY OFFICE HAS NEW POWERS TO IMPOSE LARGE FINES ON BRITISH SANCTIONS BREACHES



NEW powers have become available to the UK Treasury’s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI) from Monday (April 3), to impose major fines on individuals and organisations (including companies) who breach UK financial international sanctions.

Penalties can range up GBP1 million (USD1.25 million) or 50% of the value of the breach, whichever is higher.…

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MOSCOW NON-WOVENS PRODUCERS SHOWS HOW INNOVATION CAN SUCCEED IN RUSSIAN MARKET



RUSSIAN non-wovens material producer the Thermopol company is planning to launch by May 27 (2017) a new thermal-insulating material which is flame-resistant, including to burning combustible liquids such as gasoline, alcohol or even a Molotov cocktail.

These properties maybe particularly useful given that the Moscow-based manufacturer’s key customer for the material is the National Guard of Russia, the country’s domestic military force, policing borders, fighting terrorism and dealing with civil disturbances.…

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INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALIST CONSORTIUM DETAILS SOPHISTICATED ‘RUSSIAN LAUNDROMAT’ MONEY LAUNDERING SCHEME



A CONSORTIUM of investigative journalists has claimed to have identified a model showing how a Russia-based money laundering scheme moved at least USD20.8 billion out of the country, via Moldova and Latvia. Significant portions of this money was transferred to accounts held by western banks including Britain’s HSBC and Coutts, the Bank of America and other major financial institutions, said the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP).…

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ENERGY UNION PROPOSALS NOT DOING ENOUGH TO HELP OIL AND GAS SECTOR, EXPERTS SAY



THE EUROPEAN Commission’s (EU) comprehensive and ambitious ‘Energy Union’ package of reforms, launched last November (2016) could do more to boost the oil and gas industries, experts have told the Petroleum Review.

These ‘Clean Energy for All Europeans’ legislative proposals cover energy efficiency, renewable energy, the design of the electricity market, security of electricity supply and regulatory rules.

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT PLANS TO GROW VANADIUM PRODUCTION THROUGH SUBSIDIES



The Russian government is planning to significantly increase the volume of the country’s domestic vanadium production, according to a statement sent to Metal Bulletin by Russia’s minister of industry and trade Denis Manturov.

He said: “Russia has the world’s largest deposits of vanadium-titanium magnetite ore.…

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BRAZIL FACES BEEF EXPORT INCREASE SAYS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION



Brazilian overseas beef meat sales are set to grow in 2017, according to projections from the Associação Brasileira das Indústrias Exportadoras de Carne (ABIEC). “Our export forecasts for 2017 are USD5.5 to USD6 billion, said Antônio Jorge Camardelli, the ABIEC president.…

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RUSSIAN FASHION DESIGNER FIRM MOVES INTO DIGITAL PRINTING, EXPLORING RUSSIA’S VISUAL TRADITIONS



DIGITAL printing is all about potential for production flexibility and creativity, and the technology can unleash new design, even in countries were higher tech manufacturing and finishing is rare – such as Russia.

Take Alexandra Kaloshina, the owner of the Moscow-based Solstudio Textile Design – she is pushing ahead with developing and printing innovative collections for a Russian market that is always hungry for new designs, and if they are locally-made – so much the better.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – CETA DEAL OFFERS BOOST TO EU FOOD AND DRINK EXPORTERS



EUROPEAN food and drink exporters will be preparing to boost exports through the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement between the European Union (EU) and Canada (CETA), which has been provisionally approved by the European Parliament.

The deal, whose duty reduction and quota expansion elements could apply from April (2017) will phase out nearly 99% of tariffs on all food and drink traded between the EU and Canada over the next seven years.…

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RUSSIA INNOVATES TO SECURE NEW TEXTILE MACHINERY SUPPLIES



Deutsche Leasing Vostok, a member of German company Deutsche Leasing Group, has encouraged Russian textile manufacturers attending Russian Textile Week events, staged February 20-24 in Moscow, to lease rather than buy manufacturing equipment.

Deutsche Leasing Vostok representative Yulia Grukhanova told WTiN.com…

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RUSSIA’S OSTANKINO THAI TAKEOVER TALKS NEAR ENDGAME



TALKS that could see Charoen Pokphand Foods (overseas) LLC the Russian arm of Thai food conglomerate CP Foods, acquire the Ostankino Meat Processing Plant (OMPP), one of Russia’s largest meat processing facilities, may be concluded next month.

Russian newspaper reports have suggested that the potential deal could cost CP USD150 to USD200 million, although the companies have not confirmed this.…

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SHEREMETYEVO STRENGTHENS POSITION AS MOSCOW’S NUMBER ONE AIRPORT



SHEREMETYEVO International Airport has strengthened its commanding position in the Moscow civil aviation market, posting a 7.6% growth in passenger traffic during 2016 to 34.03 million passengers. By contrast, its rivals Domodedovo and Vnukovo airports saw their passenger numbers fall last year by 6.6% to 28.5 million and 11.8% to 13.94 million respectively.…

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EUROPE’S TECHNICAL TEXTILE SECTOR GROW THROUGH INNOVATION



 

THE CONTINUED success of Europe’ major technical textile fair, Techtextil, Frankfurt, (the next event runs from May 9 to 12) illustrates how the continent’s technical textile sector is thriving on its innovation.

“We don’t know what the future brings. We only know where it will be exhibited.…

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AGEING NUCLEAR WORKFORCE CAN BE REJUVENATED SUSTAINABLY WITH HELP OF GETI DATE



KEY MESSAGES

 

*The nuclear industry has an ageing staff and needs to recruit new professionals as they retire

*Its strong health and retirement benefits packages could help it attract the new staff it needs

*The nuclear industry outside north America has a strong expat component, making it easier for recruit staff from abroad

 

INTRODUCTION

 

The nuclear industry sector is facing some significant human resources challenges, but new research carried out by Airswift and Energy Jobline indicates that the nuclear sector can still compete for talent.…

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LIQUEFIED AND COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS A LONG-TERM WINNER IN THE ENERGY MIX



Natural gas, including its liquefied form LNG, can be the long-term growth story among fossil fuels but needs to withstand stiff challenges

The naming ceremony in February 2017 for offshore facilities for the Ichthys liquefied natural gas project in Australia was another milestone in the huge wave of investment in LNG production capacity globally in recent years.…

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TURKEY TEXTILE ANC CLOTHING EXPORTS FALL AS POLITICAL TURMOIL DETERS INVESTMENT AND BUYERS



 

TURKEY’S textile and clothing sector witnesssed a drop in trade during 2016, according to new statistics, witht he industry struggling to deal with slowing growth in the global economy and political disruption in its home country last year. The weakness of the Turkish lira in exchage markets has also harmed the industry by raising the cost of inpts.…

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ISRAEL PUSHES AHEAD WITH GAS EXPLORATION AND DISTRIBUTION PLANS



THE ISRAELI natural gas sector is undergoing significant expansion, with the country pushing ahead to plan to develop and commercially exploit new fields. Indeed, “this past year in energy has been the most dynamic year we have ever had,” said Dr Yuval Steinitz, Israel’s minister of energy, at the annual Energy & Business Convention, held in Tel Aviv in November (2016).…

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RUSSIA STEPS UP FIGHT AGAINST MONEY LAUNDERING – BUT FATF WILL WANT TO SEE PRACTICAL RESULTS



THE VALUE of crime-tainted money moved through Russian banks has been falling fast – to Russian roubles RUB200 billion (USD3.3 billion) in 2015, down from RUB350 billion in 2014, according to data provided by the Russian Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring).…

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SYRIA SANCTIONS KEEP GROWING IN INTENSITY AND SCALE, BUT ASSAD CLINGS TO POWER NONETHELESS



The Syria conflict is into its sixth year, as are the multilateral sanctions imposed on the government in Damascus. How effective have the sanctions been, given the Syrian regime’s survival? And where may have funds from members of the regime, and those linked to it, gone?…

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FARMERS TO PROMOTE UNIQUE TASTE OF ICELANDIC LAMB



ICELAND’S lamb farmers are turning to marketing promoting the unique nature of their meat product to help them cope with falling local meat prices caused by overproduction and declining exports. A spokesman for the Farmers’ Association of Iceland (Bændasamtök Íslands) said a new campaign to promote the unique taste of the country’s “short-tailed special breed of sheep” abroad could make the industry viable.…

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OLEG DERIPASKA TO CONSOLIDATE CONTROL OF LARGEST AIRPORT IN RUSSIA’S EASTERN SIBERIA



Oleg Deripaska, the Russian industrialist who is close to Russian President Vladimir Putin, plans to secure a 100% stake in Yemelyanovo airport, in Krasnoyarsk, the largest airport in central and eastern Siberia. Russian-language newspapers suggest the cost will be Russian Roubles RUB5 billion (USD83 million).…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO COMPLETE BUILDING THIRD RUNWAY AT SHEREMETYEVO AIRPORT PRIOR TO WORLD CUP 2018



THE RUSSIAN government has said it will ensure the construction of a third runway at Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow, Russia’s busiest airport, prior to the FIFA World Cup 2018, despite the project having been approved since 2009. Dmitry Peskov, press-secretary of Russia’s President Vladimir Putin, stressed that the new runway will be 3,200 metres long and 60 metres wide.…

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SINGAPORE'S CHANGI AIRPORTS INTERNATIONAL TOGETHER WITH PARTNERS TO GAIN CONTROL OVER RUSSIA’S VLADIVOSTOK AIRPORT



AN INTERNATIONAL consortium of investors led by Singapore’s Changi Airport Group, the Russia-based Basic Element holding company and the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF) sovereign wealth fund have agreed to acquire Vladivostok International Airport from owner JSC Sheremetyevo International Airport.

The takeover is expected to cost Russian Rubles 6 billion (USD100 million).…

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TECHNICAL TEXTILE FIRMS BOOST COLD WEATHER-RELATED INNOVATION AS 2018 WINTER OLYMPICS APPROACHES



 

WINTER sportsmen and women are busy training for the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, in South Korea, from next February 9 to 28 (2018), and part of their preparation will be securing the best clothing and footwear made from carefully drafted technical textiles.…

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EVIDENCE OF ROLLS-ROYCE’ CORRUPT DEALINGS RELEASED AS JUDGE MANDATES BRITAIN’S LARGEST EVER COMMERCIAL CRIME PENALTY



 

A JUDGE yesterday (January 17) approved Britain’s largest ever commercial crime enforcement action – a GBP497.25 million (USD616 million) plus interest and GBP13 million costs (USD16.1 million) deferred prosecution agreement with the UK’s Serious Fraud Office (SFO). Sir Brian Leveson, President of the Queen’s Bench division, agreed the penalty for Rolls-Royce, covering covers 12 counts of conspiracy to corrupt, false accounting and failure to prevent bribery.…

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LVMH MOVES TO CONSOLIDATE POSITION ON RUSSIAN MARKET WHILE PRICES ARE LOW



FRENCH luxury group conglomerate LVMH (Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton) has consolidated its position in Russia by acquiring a 100% stake in Ile de Beauté, one of Russia’s leading cosmetics chains.

The deal was signed on January 16 with Igor Denisov, a Russian businessman and the founder of Ile de Beauté, which, to date, has operated the retail business together with LVMH, in the form of a joint venture.…

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ITALY’S COSMETICS PRODUCERS GROW FAST THANKS TO ROBUST EXPORT PERFORMANCE



The Italian beauty and personal care industry has headed into 2017 with optimism, on the heels of a still slow yet solid recovery in the domestic market and the strengthening of its competitive edge in foreign markets. Although the most recent confirmed data goes back only to 2015, industry association Cosmetica Italia’s latest forecast for the sector, released in July 2016 and entitled, ‘Economic Forecasts, Trends and Investments in the Cosmetics Sector – July 2016’, gives a good idea on the 2016 year-end results we can expect from the Italian cosmetics industry.…

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ASIA REGULATORY ROUND UP – HONG KONG REGULATORS CRACK DOWN ON MINORITY SHAREHOLDER ABUSERS



HONG Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange have put listed companies on notice that they will closely monitor rights issues and open offers that substantially dilute the interests of non-subscribing minority shareholders.

In a joint statement, the SFC and the exchange have said they fear in some cases deals have been conducted without complying with requirements to give fair and equal treatment to all shareholders. …

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NEW HIGH TECH CLOTHING FACTORY LAUNCHED IN SOUTHWEST RUSSIA WILL BOOST DEMAND FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES



A new high tech clothing factory has been opened in the city of Pohar, in southwest Russia by the regional government of Bryansk, which will boost demand for technical textiles worldwide, potentially boosting Russia’s hard-pressed textile sector.

The Bryansk oblast operates the plant – which started operations in October – through an afflicted company in which it shares control with private investors.…

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PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SALES WITHSTAND RUSSIA’S WEAK ECONOMY, ALTHOUGH BUDGET LINES HAVE BEEN REPLACING HIGHER-END BUYS.



Russia’s economic woes are well-documented, yet, rather than mirroring the financial downturn, its personal care market and industry has remained comparatively healthy. Beneath these encouraging figures, however, strong currents appear to be instigating long-term changes to the sector, notably an increasing preference for cheaper products by hard-pressed consumers.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – SUGAR PRODUCERS WANT EU PROTECTION MAINTAINED, DESPITE TRADE DEAL TALKS



THE INTERNATIONAL Confederation of European Beet Growers (CIBE) and the European Association of Sugar Producers (CEFS-Comité Européen des Fabricants de Sucre) have jointly called on the European Union (EU) to continue protecting producers with import tariffs, even as the EU negotiates 12 trade deals affecting the food industry.…

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TOBACCO CONTROLS IN NON-EU EASTERN EUROPE STILL TOUGH – BUT VARY SIGNIFICANTLY BETWEEN COUNTRIES



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and its member states have been keen adopters of rules restricting how tobacco companies make, market and sell their wares, but to what extent have the EU’s neighbours to the east and southeast followed suit?

The answer is – largely – yes: controls have increased – but the extent to which this has happened and the details of restrictions vary widely from country to country.…

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NEW YORK REGULATOR HAMMERS CHINA AGRICULTURAL BANK WITH MULTI-MILLION DOLLAR AML FINE



THE NEW York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) has fined the Agricultural Bank of China USD215 million for violating the USA state’s anti-money laundering (AML) laws. The regulator will also install an independent monitor, reporting to the DFS, to address serious AML deficiencies within the bank’s compliance programme at its New York branch.…

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TECHNICAL TEXTILE TO BECOME MAIN DRIVER OF GROWTH OF RUSSIAN LIGHT INDUSTRY IN COMING YEARS



Technical textiles will be a key driver of growth within the Russian textile and light industry in the coming years say experts at the Russian Union of Entrepreneurs of Textile and Light Industry (Soyzlegprom). A spokesman for Andrey Razbrodin, president of the industry body, said that its market research has confirmed that the share of technical textile sales within the output of Russian light industry has increased significantly continues to grow.…

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EU PUSHES FOR MORE CONTROLS ON TATTOO INKS



THE EUROPEAN Chemicals Agency (ECHA) is investigating if European Union (EU)-wide controls are needed to protect consumers against substances used in tattoo inks and permanent make-up (PMU) – with one solution expanding the scope of the EU cosmetics directive.

While the printing ink industry has suffered a recession, the tattoo and PMU ink sectors are booming in the wake of a huge increase in purchases of tattoos EU-wide.…

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IRAN’S ROSE WATER INDUSTRY EXPORT INDUSTRY SET TO GROW



 

IRAN’S rose water export sector is facing the potential for rapid expansion now that the country can trade freely globally after the bulk of international banking and economic sanctions imposed over the Iranian nuclear programme were lifted this January (2016).…

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THE DARK NET: AN ENABLER OF ILLEGAL FRAUDULENT ACTIVITY



COMPANIES and the financial professionals that work with them have many risks to worry about, but few can seem as menacing and as alien as the so-called ‘dark web’.

The Internet can be described as an iceberg: the websites and services most people use regularly are the tip, but there is an entire other, much larger world submerged below.…

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AB INBEV CONSIDERS MERGING OF ITS RUSSIAN BUSINESSES WITH ANADOLU EFES – SAYS GOVERNMENT



AB InBev and Turkey’s Anadolu Efes are considering merging their Russian businesses, which would create Russia’s second largest beer producer, according to a spokesperson for the country’s industry and trade minister Denis Manturov.

He said: “Currently two possible scenarios of the merging of Russian assets of the companies are discussed, one of which involves direct purchase of the Russian assets of Efes by AB InBev, or the sale of the Russian business of AB InBev to Efes, in exchange of the increase of a stake in the Turkish company, where AB InBev already holds 24 percent.”…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO ATTRACT PRIVATE FUNDS TO DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY



The Russian government is planning to facilitate up to USD300 million in private investment for the development of the national textile industry, according to an official spokesman of Denis Manturov, Russia’s minister of industry and trade.

He told WTiN.com that funds would be invested in the establishment of large-scale facilities specialising in textile production, with the aim of ensuring that such plants would be located across the country.…

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TURKISH TEXTILE INDUSTRY FACES UNCERTAINTY AND SLOWDOWN AS ANKARA EXTENDS STATE OF EMERGENCY



Turkey’s rocky political situation following the failed military coup of July 15, the following massive purges and recurring terrorist bombings may have a negative effect on the country’s large textiles sector, experts are warning.

“It’s likely to lead to some uncertainties, obviously, in the general economy,” Turkey-born economist Ozan Şakar, of managing director of London-based Descartes Capital.…

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WTO DISPUTES SYSTEM IS SLOW BUT GENERALLY EFFECTIVE FOR MEAT AND LIVESTOCK SECTOR



THE MEAT and livestock industry is a global affair and so its trade generally has to follow the rules of World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreements, which cover the vast majority of countries – 164 members (with the 28 European states counting as one member).…

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KAMYSHINSKY TEXTILES AIMS TO BECOME RUSSIA’S LEADING TEXTILE PRODUCER



LLC Kamyshinksky Textiles, one of Russia’s largest textile producers, plans to become a leading player in the market in the next few years following its extensive expansion programme, according to its general director Alexander Borisenko.

“Modernisation of our production capacities has been carried out since 2011 and is expected to be finally completed by 2018-2019,” Borisenko said.…

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HEINEKEN TO CLOSE KALININGRAD BREWERY



Heineken has announced that it will stop the production of beer at one of its oldest breweries in Russia, in the Baltic Sea city of Kaliningrad, starting from January 1, (2017). In an official statement, Heineken said this followed a decline in Russian demand for beer and growing government-imposed administration costs imposed on business within the country.…

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THE DARK NET: AN ENABLER OF ILLEGAL FRAUDULENT ACTIVITY



The Internet can be described as an iceberg: the websites and services most people use on a regular basis are the tip sticking out of the water, and there’s an entire other, much larger world submerged below. This underwater portion generally goes by two names – the deep web and the dark net.…

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EU/WTO REGULATORY ROUND UP – MEPS CALL FOR BROADER EU RULES ON FOOD CONTACT MATERIALS



 

EUROPEAN Union (EU)-safety rules are needed for more materials in contact with food, such as those used in packaging, kitchen utensils and tableware, a European Parliament motion has said. MEPs said that only some of these materials, such as plastics and ceramics, have been fully tested for safety for human health.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – ISO PLOTS COCOA SUSTAINABILITY STANDARD



THE INTERNATIONAL Organization for Standardization (ISO) has developed a series of standards designed to promote sustainability in the chocolate and cocoa sector, and wants industry input.

It has released drafts on the ISO 34101 series, on ‘sustainable and traceable cocoa beans’, and wants expert opinions on them, for submission by December 4.…

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LEADING RUSSIAN DESIGNERS PLAN TO BOOST EXPORTS OF CLOTHING AND KNITWEAR TO WESTERN MARKETS



Leading Russian clothing designers are developing plans to start significant volumes of domestically-produced exports to Western markets during the next several years, potentially boosting demand for upstream suppliers based in the country. Alexander Serafimov, one of Russia’s leading fashion designers, has said that particular attention will be paid on increasing exports to the European Union (EU) and the USA, because of the potential to generate larger profit margins than in Asia.…

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EU PUSHES AHEAD WITH DEVELOPING EASTERN EUROPEAN INTERNATIONAL GAS PIPELINE LINKS



MILLIONS of Euros have been released by the European Union (EU) to fund projects deepening the international gas pipeline network in eastern Europe, a key element of EU plans for forge an ‘energy union’.

One major project is a EUR179 million plan to create the Bulgaria–Romania–Hungary–Austria (BRUA) system of gas lines.…

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COMPANIES SEEK TECHNOLOGICAL EDGE IN PAINT MIXING SEGMENT



 

THE PAINT mixing segment is a competitive world with companies constantly seeking a technological edge to generate additional sales. Of course, the segment is diverse – spanning the development of mixers helping paint and coating companies make their products, and aiding users to apply these lines.…

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BRAZIL PIGMEAT EXPORTS SOAR AHEAD



BRAZIL’S exports of pigmeat are booming, with over January to July, volume sales overseas increasing 42.2% year-on-year compared to the same time period in 2016. The Brazilian Protein Association (Associação Brasileira de Proteína Animal) says that from January to July this year (2016), 413,300 tonnes have been exported, be it frozen or processed meat, including sausages.…

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RUSSIA MAY APPEAL WTO RULING ON EU PIG EXPORTS BY END OF MONTH



The Russian government will by the end of this month (September) appeal the recent ruling of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) opposing Russia’s swine fever-related ban on European Union (EU) exports of pigs, pigmeat and related products by the end of September, according to the Russian government.…

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ASIAN OUTSOURCING NEEDS TO RAISE ITS GAME TO DEAL WITH INCREASING GLOBAL COMPETITION – CONVENTION TOLD



Growing competition across the world for clothing outsourcing contracts, with China not only being challenged in Asia, but by sub-Saharan African and even Russian suppliers, is pushing Asian governments to sharpen their industrial policy to retain market share, a major international conference has heard.…

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RUSSIA BANS EGYPTIAN FRUIT AND VEGETABLES



RUSSIA is banning imports of fruit and vegetables from Egypt as of September 22. The Russian Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance (‘Rosselkhoznadzor’) confirmed the ban and noted it is the result of Egyptian exporters’ non-compliance to Russian phytosanitary rules.…

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DUTCH PROSECUTORS ANNOUNCE MALAYSIAN AIRLINES JETLINER SHOT BY RUSSIA-MADE BUK MISSILE



There is “irrefutable evidence” the Malaysian Airlines flight MH17 that crashed over war-torn Ukraine on 17 July 2014 was hit by a Russia-made BUK missile from the 9M38 series, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service’s Joint Investigation Team (JIT) told a Wednesday (September 28) press conference for relatives of the 298 victims.…

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RUSSIAN ANTI-GRAFT CZAR CHARGED IN USD122 MILLION BRIBE PROBE



RUSSIAN police have arrested Dmitry Zakharchenko, a senior anti-corruption official, charging him with abuse of power, obstruction of justice and accepting bribes in Moscow’s Presnensky district court on September 10. This followed police raids seizing more than USD122 million in cash – USD120 million and EUR2 million – allegedly held by the deputy head of the energy industry department of the General Administration of Economic Security and Combating Corruption (GAESCC).…

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INCREASINGLY COMPLEX BALTIC INTERCONNECTOR NETWORK GROWS NORTH-EAST EUROPE POWER MARKET



 

THE DEVELOPMENT of electricity interconnectors crossing national borders is simultaneously a technical and geo-political act, requiring careful planning and skilled installation of technology, along with an eye towards promoting security of power supplies.

Such investments are a priority of the European Union (EU) and its member states under its Energy Union programme.…

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TECHNICAL ROUND UP – BRUSSELS LAUNCHES TAX BLACKLIST ASSESSMENT



EUROPEAN COMMISSION LAUNCHES GLOBAL TAX AVOIDANCE BLACKLIST ASSESSMENT

 

THE EUROPEAN Commission has completed the first phase of an assessment designed to help the European Union (EU) frame its own blacklist of jurisdictions deemed un-cooperative over tax avoidance and evasion. Brussels has released a ‘scoreboard’ of non-EU jurisdictions judging whether they exchange information with foreign tax authorities, have preferential or low tax regimes, have close and important economic and financial links with the EU and are politically stable (and hence more attractive as a tax haven).…

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RUSSIA TOLD BY WTO TO LIBERALISE PALM OIL IMPORT DUTY



THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) has told Russia that its import duties on palm oil and its fractions break global trading rules and it will have to cut or remove them. They are 3% at present, although they cannot fall below 0.09 EUR/kg.…

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RUSSIA READY TO LIFT EMBARGO ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM TURKEY



Russia is ready to lift the existing embargo on the imports of food and agricultural products from Turkey imposed last year after diplomatic relations between the two countries soured following the shooting-down of a Russian fighter jet last November (2015). Arkady Dvorkovich, Russia’s first deputy prime minister.…

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RUSSIA’S EU SWINE FEVER BANS BREAK GLOBAL TRADE LAWS, SAYS WTO



A key element of Russia’s bans on European Union (EU) food exports was challenged today, with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) saying the country’s bans on European Union (EU) exports of pigs, pigmeat and related products, imposed over African swine fever (ASF) cases, breach global trade laws.…

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SOUTH AMERICAN COSMETICS FIGHTING FALLING LOCAL CURRENCIES



South America’s cosmetics and personal care sector is looking to bounce back from a slowdown caused by the region’s macroeconomic troubles, but political pressures and regional trade alliances are driving individual country markets down divergent paths.

Over the last year, countries across the region have been buffeted by economic turmoil that has had a knock-on impact on the cosmetics sector.…

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COMMISSION’S AID PACKAGE WILL NOT COMBAT DAIRY WOES, CHARGES INDUSTRY



THE EUROPEAN Commission’s latest EUR500 million support package for European farmers, finalised at an August 26 European Union (EU) committee in Brussels, will not ease the dairy crisis, European dairy groups have warned.

“Production cuts is the label used to describe the current package of measures,” said the EU farm lobby group European Milk Board (EMB)’s president Romuald Schaber following the initial announcement of the plans in July.…

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THAI PERSONAL CARE MARKET UNFAZED BY ECONOMIC DOLDRUMS



Although the economy of Thailand has been lacklustre amid serious political uncertainty following a military coup in 2014, the Thai personal care market has continued to display resilience. According to UK-based market researcher Euromonitor International, Thai retail sales of colour cosmetics in 2015 grew by 7.5% year-on-year to the equivalent of USD583.6 million, compared to 2.8% in the economy overall (following 0.8% in 2014).…

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ASIAN REGULATORY ROUND UP - MALAYSIA FACES US COURT ACTION OVER SOVEREIGN WEALTH FUND ALLEGATIONS



MALAYSIAN Prime Minister Najib Razak has come under renewed pressure over allegations that he personally profited from a sovereign wealth fund, after the US Department of Justice (DoJ) announced it would seek to recover more than USD1 billion in “misappropriated assets”.…

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ORGANIC WOOL OFFERS ADDITIONAL NICHE VALUE FOR PRODUCERS



ORGANIC wool can pose various challenges to producers and apparel and textile manufacturers, including added costs and more complicated logistics. But for niche markets, these products can attract customers willing to pay more for softer, chemical-free woollen goods.  

Dalena White, secretary general of the Brussels-based International Wool Textile Organisation (IWTO), told Twist International: “Wool farmers have lovely stories to tell, including the heritage of their sheep, the natural pastures they graze on and the love they have for their animals and their native land.…

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ENERGY DIPLOMACY GIVES EU THE MEANS TO FORGE SECURE SUPPLIES, BUT IT IS NO SURE BET



IN an ever more interconnected world, where reliable energy flows are of critical importance to sophisticated developed economies, the role of diplomacy in helping keep oil and gas flowing is perhaps more important than ever before.

Of course, oil and gas has always been an international business.…

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ASIAN PACIFIC NONWOVENS SECTOR SEEING A BOOST DESPITE TROUBLED TIMES



 

THE ASIA Pacific region remains the workshop of the world in terms of nonwovens production, and it is not only China’s producers who are growing, local suppliers are feeding growing domestic markets for nonwovens products elsewhere in east and southeast Asia.…

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BANGLADESH’S FIRST NUCLEAR PROJECT ‘ENSURES’ WAR CHEST



BANGLADESH has secured a strategic financial reserve to build its first nuclear power plant after Russia lent the south Asian country USD11.38 billion to push ahead with the project. But experts have warned Fuel Cycle Week that progress on the project could be “long and winding” and, unsurprisingly, “expensive”.…

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RUSSIA SHIPBUILDING GRANTS TO BOOST DEMAND FOR LOCALLY-MADE HIGH QUALITY STEEL



The Russian ministry of industry and trade is claiming that the country’s steel manufacturing sector will receive a significant increase in orders through its new plans to invest up to USD300 million in developing Russia’s civil shipbuilding industry.

According to its minister Denis Manturov, the majority of funds will help pay for the construction of new ships such as container shops, trawlers and other commercial vessels, within Russian shipyards, notably boosting demand for high-strength steel, which is currently produced at small volumes in Russia, (roughly 10% of output according to ministry officials).…

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RUSSIA’S EU SWINE FEVER BANS BREAK GLOBAL TRADE LAWS, SAYS WTO



THE EUROPEAN Commission has welcomed Friday’s (Aug 19) ruling from the World Trade Organisation (WTO) opposing Russia’s bans on European Union (EU) exports of pigs, pigmeat and related products, imposed during 2014 because of outbreaks of African swine fever (ASF).

Russia, meanwhile, has said it is studying the ruling and may yet appeal.…

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INDIA SAYS IT IS READY TO MAKE RUSSIAN REACTOR COMPONENTS – BUT MOSCOW AWAITS FORMAL ORDERS



India will start manufacturing fuel components and other equipment for its Russian-designed nuclear reactors within the next 10 years, Indian authorities have told Fuel Cycle Week. “There will be certain range of equipment that could be made much earlier, but others like pressure vessels for a large steam generator could take that period of time [10 years],” Malur Ramaswamy Srinivasan, member of India’s Atomic Energy Commission told Fuel Cycle Week.…

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BOOMING PORK EXPORTS TO CHINA IS A GAME CHANGER FOR DANISH FARMERS, EXPERTS SAY



A DROP Chinese domestic pork production, generating more demand for pigmeat imports, has become major boon for Danish pork farmers who are ready to double exports to China this year, industry experts have said.

This “has been a game changer for the farmers, as we have seen the prices on slaughter pigs rise nearly 20% this spring,” meat processor Danish Crown head of press Jens Hansen told GlobalMeatNews. …

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TURKEY MAY RESUME THE SUPPLIES OF ITS TEXTILE PRODUCTS TO RUSSIA IN COMING DAYS



Turkey may resume supplies of its textile products to Russia thanks to the recent improvement of relations between the two countries, according to the Russian ministry of industry and trade.

Despite the fact, that Turkish textile products were not formally included in the list of sanctions on goods imposed after Turkey shot down a Russian fighter plane last November, shipments to Russia have almost ceased with border controls impeding imports.…

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VIETNAM TEXTILE SECTOR FACES CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES FROM FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS



VIETNAM’S textile sector faces significant challenges as it seeks to profit sustainably from new commercial opportunities offered by international trade deals, such as the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a major industry conference has been told. The Vietnam Textile Summit 2016 was held from June 29-30, at The Reverie Saigon, an upscale hotel in downtown Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC).…

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TOBACCO MARKETS IMPACTED BY SYRIAN REFUGEE CRISIS



WITH 4.8 million Syrian refugees registered by the UN, and many more displaced without registration, their impact on consumer markets outside their home country has been significant. The tobacco sector has been no exception. Indeed, even before the civil war, Syrians were keen smokers – with 2004 Syrian Centre for Tobacco Studies research indicating that 56.9% of men smoked cigarettes and 17% of women; 20.2% of men smoked waterpipes (shisha) and 4.8% of women; 29% smoked daily – 51.4% of men and 11.5% of women).…

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SWINE FEVER CASES IN POLAND, LITHUANIA, RUSSIA AND UKRAINE COULD ENTRENCH RUSSIA’S PIGMEAT IMPORT BAN



CASES of African swine fever (ASF) continue to be reported in Poland, Lithuania, Russia, the Ukraine and elsewhere in Europe, making it tough for an agreement to be reached between Moscow and Brussels on lifting trade controls sparked by the disease.…

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NEW NESTLÉ ICE CREAM JOINT VENTURE WILL MAKE CHANGES TO RUSSIAN MARKET



 

THE ENTRY of Froneri, the joint venture company formed on a 50-50 basis by Nestlé and UK-based manufacturer R&R, into the Russian ice cream market, is poised to boost competition in a segment that has been showing increasing dynamism.

Russian ice cream sales have not only been increasing, they have become more diverse, with consumers being offered more choice from Russia-based and international food corporations.…

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LARGE RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN BUSINESS MAY START A NEW FIGHT FOR THE MOSCOW DOMODEDOVO AIRPORT



Large Russian and foreign aviation businesses may start a new fight for the ownership of Moscow Domodedovo airport, Russia’s largest and one of its most profitable airports. The stakes are not purely commercial as Domodedovo is a key Russian airport asset which is not currently controlled by investors affiliated with the President Vladimir Putin’s government in the Kremlin.…

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BANKS NEED TO BOX CLEVERER TO FIGHT BANKING CYBERCRIME



Banking security chiefs and their opponents in their opponents in the underworld of cybercrime are fighting a “cold war arms race” with no long-term solution in sight, fraud specialist academics have told Fraud Intelligence.

And if anyone should doubt that this threat is not just profound, but global in scope, witness that Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB – Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti) announced last month that it had arrested 50 members of a gang believed to have been responsible for a Russian Roubles RUB1.7 billion (USD 26.6 million) bank cyberhack using the Trojan programme ‘Lurk’ to collect customer data.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT MULLS SOLUTION TO EXCISE DUTY STAMP SHORTAGE RISK TO IMPORTS



THE RUSSIAN government is considering ways of preventing a potential halt to deliveries of foreign alcohol into Russia, caused by delays in providing sufficient quantities of new-style excise stamps to importers.

The new stamps took effect on July 1 and all alcoholic drinks imports should now carry them.  …

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FINLAND COSMETICS MARKET ALSO UNEVEN AS LOCAL PLAYERS FIGHT FOR AIR



Finland is always different from its neighbours across the Baltic. Not Scandinavian, but still Nordic, Finland’s personal care product market has been experiencing hard times, as the country of 5.5 million people sees its economy seesaw between contraction and mild grow (-0.7% – +0.5%) in the last three years.…

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DEALING WITH DIGITAL ESSENTIAL TO BOOST COSMETICS SALES, CONFERENCE HEARS



Delivering products that are present in everyday life to unknown markets across the globe, online sales are essential to boost the already booming EUR77 billion European cosmetics market, Cosmetics Europe director general John Chave told last week’s ‘Personal care in a changing world’ conference in Brussels (June 13-17).…

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MEPS DEMAND URGENT MEASURES TO TACKLE DAIRY CRISIS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) dairy producers are suffering a prolonged crisis because of the April 2015 elimination of milk quotas; Russia’s food import ban – now extended until December 31, 2017 – and worldwide overproduction, the European Parliament has heard. Moreover, MEPs at a ‘New exceptional market measures limiting milk production’ hearing hosted by the European Parliament’s agriculture and rural development committee in Brussels on May 25 were not convinced the EU’s EUR500 million aid package agreed in September 2015 would give producers the help they need.…

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FOOD FOR AGEING KEY GROWTH AREA FOR NESTLÉ, SAYS LUIS CANTARELL



 

Specialist health and nutritional foods are set to become more important in the European market in future, according to Nestlé executive vice president and head of EMENA zone (Europe, Middle East and North Africa), Luis Cantarell, who singled out foods for the ageing population as a key priority.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT EASED EMBARGO ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM WESTERN COUNTRIES



The Russian government has decided to ease its extended embargo on imports of food and agricultural products to Russia from Western countries, according to the Russian ministry of agriculture. 

An official statement said exports from the European Union, USA, Norway, Australia and Canada of poultry meat, frozen beef, plus dried and frozen vegetables used to make baby food in Russia would be allowed into the country.…

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MEAT INDUSTRY REBUKES RUSSIA’S PLAN TO EXTEND IMPORT RESTRICTIONS



Russia’s decision to extend its import ban on a wide range of European Union (EU), US, Canadian, Australian and Norwegian food exports until December 31, 2017 has met with widespread disapproval from the EU meat industry. “Overall I can say we are very disappointed,” EU farm body Copa & Cogeca spokesperson Amanda Cheesley told GlobalMeatNews.…

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EUROPE’S NONWOVENS SECTOR THRIVES AS CONTINENT’S ECONOMY STAGNATES



THE EUROPEAN nonwovens industry has been pushing ahead, maintaining consistent growth above increases in GDP for the whole economy, increasing its international collaboration, and the successfully exploring new markets. And while it is rarely prudent to make anything more than short-term predictions about cost and tariff problems, such difficulties faced by the European nonwovens sector seem have been pushed into the background. …

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ASIAN REGULATORY ROUND UP – SINGAPORE STOCK EXCHANGE STARTS TAKEOVER TALKS WITH LONDON BALTIC EXCHANGE



 

THE SINGAPORE Stock Exchange (SGX) has started negotiations with London’s Baltic Exchange, which could see Singapore Exchange Ltd obtain full ownership of The Baltic Exchange Ltd, which operates this UK-based international freight derivatives market.

The Baltic Exchange and SGX will now meet with Baltic shareholders and business partners to explain and discuss the offer.…

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USTR REPORT COMPLAINS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENTS IN PHARMA SECTOR



THE UNITED States Trade Representative (USTR) has highlighted its continuing concern about intellectual property rights violations in the pharma sector, citing claims that 20% of medicines sold in India are fakes.

In its annual ‘Special 301 Report’, the USTR said it notes “its particular concern with the proliferation of counterfeit pharmaceuticals that are manufactured, sold, and distributed in trading partners such as Brazil, China, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Lebanon, Peru, and Russia.”…

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IEA TELLS BELGIUM TO RETHINK NUCLEAR POWER PHASE OUT



THE INTERNATIONAL Energy Agency (IEA) has warned that Belgium’s planned phase-out of its nuclear power capacity threatens the security of its energy supplies. In a paper on the country’s energy outlook, the IEA concluded: “Phase-out by 2025 is close. Security of supply needs to be ensured, but new investment in generation capacity is lacking.”…

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BRAZILIAN CRISIS DELAYS ECO-FRIENDLY NUCLEAR DREAM



 

Brazil’s economic and political crisis is delaying plans to develop its nuclear power industry, experts say. This could be a lost opportunity to help the country reduce its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 43% below 2005 levels by 2030, and 37% below 2005 levels by 2025 as committed by the government at the United Nations’ 21st Session of the Conference of Parties (COP21), in Paris last December (2015).…

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CASH-STRAPPED RUSSIANS PREFER SAVE FOR LARGER CAR LATER THAN RETURN TO BUYING SMALL CARS NOW



 

Russian automotive consumers suffering in their country’s current economic recession are delaying vehicle purchases and investing in single, more expensive family cars rather than buy several small cars for individual use, experts have told wardsauto.

They are commenting on data that has confounded predictions that the country’s volatile financial situation would mean a return to purchasing cheaper and smaller car models, such as the Ladas driven during the Communist years.…

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TURKMENISTAN COULD INCREASE TEXTILE AND COTTON SUPPLIES TO RUSSIAN TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR



Russia and Turkmenistan have discussed selling an increased level of textile and cotton products from this central Asian country on the Russian market, according to a report from the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation.

At a high-level meeting in March between the chamber’s vice-president Alexander Rybakov, and the Turkmen ambassador to Russia, Berdymurad Redzhepov, the two countries raised the prospect of greater cotton exports.…

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CHINA TO RELOCATE TEXTILE PLANTS TO RUSSIAN FAR EAST AND SIBERIA



Chinese investors are considering expanding their presence in the Russian textile industry, according to Russia’s ministry of industry and trade. The move is expected to take place through the Chinese financing of new production facilities within Russia and the relocation of existing China-based textile plants to Russia, ministry officials told WTiN.com,…

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EU STEPS UP SUPPORT FOR EUROPEAN DAIRY SECTOR AS OPTIMISM GROWS ABOUT END TO RUSSIAN BAN



As the European Union (EU) dairy industry continues to face challenges, it is calling for EU institutions and member governments to have a greater focus on resolving Russia’s ban on EU agricultural goods, while continuing to open up new markets. In the meantime, the Russian ban has not helped an oversupply problem that is depressing prices.…

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RUSSIA’S PUBLISHERS CRITICISE MOSCOW SCHOOL TEXTBOOK DIRECTIVE TO BUY FROM RIVAL CO-OWNED BY PUTIN’S FRIEND



Leading Russian publishing houses have filed a petition to the Russian Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS), asking it to prevent the ever growing domination of Prosveshenye publishing house in the domestic market, especially educational textbooks.

The move follows a recently issued recommendation from the Moscow city government’s education department to its secondary schools to give preference to Prosveshenye books when procuring literature for their school curricula.…

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RUSSIAN BAN ON EU FOOD EXPORTS TO CONTINUE UNTIL DECEMBER 2017



RUSSIA’S agriculture ministry has announced that it is drafting a decree that will extend the country’s ban on imports of a wide range of European Union (EU), US, Canada, Australia and Norway food exports until December 31, 2017. Russian agriculture minister Alexander Tkachev said in Moscow today that his ministry did not plan to expand the number of products covered by the ban.…

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L'ORÉAL INVESTS USD36 MILLION TO DOUBLE PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA



GLOBAL personal care product giant L’Oréal will invest more than Russian Roubles RUB2.5 billion (USD37 million) to increase production in Russia, with the company saying its current plant is operating at full capacity. L’Oréal’s Russia spokesperson Valeriya Murygina told Soap Perfumery & Cosmetics that the company would expand production facilities at its existing Russia factory, located at the Vorsino industrial park, in the Kaluga region, 85 km from Moscow.…

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INNOVATION, AUTOMATION TO DRIVE NORTH AMERICA’S TECHNICAL TEXTILE INDUSTRY



NORTH America’s textile sector – of which technical textiles comprise nearly 70% production by value in the USA and just below 50% in Canada – has grown slowly when compared with global production. And growth within the industry in North America will further slow by 2020 due to competition from the Asia-Pacific region and Western Europe, according to industry analysts at Euromonitor. …

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KEEPING COMPETITIVE KEY TO GROWTH IN MEAT MARKET, SAYS COPA-COGECA HEAD



How to remain competitive in the face of falling meat consumption is the main challenge facing the meat and livestock industry today, Pekka Pesonen, secretary general of European Union (EU) farmers’ organisation Copa-Cogeca, has told GlobalMeatNews.

In an exclusive interview held as the EU body launched its #livestockcounts #enjoyagrifood campaign, promoting quality European meat consumption, Pesonen said: “We must ensure the added value of eating high quality meat as part of a balanced diet is communicated effectively to the consumer.”…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION COSTS POTENTIAL NUCLEAR ENERGY INVESTMENT; PROMISES TO PROTECT DIVERSITY IN FUEL SUPPLY



A COST of maintaining nuclear generation capacity of between 95 GWe and 105GWe in the European Union (EU) until 2050 and beyond will cost between EUR350 and EUR450 billion over the next 35 years, the European Commission has concluded. (That is between USD398 billion and USD511 billion at current exchange rates).…

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NEW ZEALAND BUTTER SALES GROW, BUT DRIVEN BY QUALITY, NOT TRADE DEALS



New Zealand’s butter producers may be a global force in this key dairy segment, but they have regarded the groundbreaking Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement with scepticism. Negotiations for the TPP produced a deal last October (2015), and although New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra and the DairyNZ producers association declared they had secured increased access to some key markets – Japan, Canada and the United States all increased butter quotas to varying degrees – there was general agreement that the gains had been modest.…

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CENTRAL/EASTERN EUROPE PAINT MARKET AND INDUSTRY POSTS UNEVEN PERFORMANCE AS ECONOMIC RECOVERY BEDS IN



MULTI-COUNTRY regions such as eastern Europe do not always follow the same script when it comes to market performance. Sometimes, when major events happen, such as the global financial crisis, it is difficult for national coatings markets to buck the trend, but with the recovery now established, weakening economic headwinds, the latent differences between national markets can become clear.…

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RUSSIAN ENERGY MERGERS PROCEED, BUT MOTIVES ARE SOMETIMES MURKY



The world of mergers and acquisitions in the Russian oil and gas sector can sometimes be as opaque as a matryoshka doll: political interference and considerations are often almost as important as business ones; and takeovers can fall through at the last moment, even as parts of the Russian state’s energy holdings discuss mergers with private national players.…

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EU MINISTERS TELL COMMISSION TO OFFER ADDITIONAL HELP TO HARD-PRESSED PIGMEAT PRODUCERS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have told the European Commission to devise detailed assistance measures to help European pigmeat producers, following a debate at the EU Council of Ministers for agriculture yesterday (March 14).

A communiqué said that the Council and Commission had agreed to “take decisive actions without delay” building on the EUR500 million aid package for farmers approved last September (2015).…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT APPROVES RARE EARTH EXPANSION PROGRAMME



The Russian government has approved a proposed state programme targeting a significant increase in the domestic production of rare-earth elements (REE) by 2020. The news was announced by a spokesman for Denis Manturov, Russia’s minister of industry and trade, whose ministry oversees the development of REE.…

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POLISH GOVERNMENT PUSHES EU FOR CONCERTED ACTION TO HELP PIGMEAT TRADE



Poland has requested measures to help boost its struggling pigmeat sector at an European Council of Minsters’ agriculture and fisheries meeting, expressing “deep concern at the development of the situation in the pigmeat market.

A document circulated to EU ministers by the Polish delegation to the council said additional financial resources, or “exceptional support”, from the EU for the pigmeat sector to compensate for producers’ continuing losses resulting from Russia’s embargo and a drought in 2015.…

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INDIA SEEKS INCREASED URANIUM SUPPLIES AS IT EXPANDS ITS NUCLEAR POWER SECTOR



Uranium suppliers are increasing their focus on India’s rapid nuclear power development programme and plans to build a nuclear fuel stockpile. The Indian government has set an expansion target of generating 14,600 megawatts (MW) a year from nuclear power plants in India by 2024.…

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RUSSIA TO INVEST INTO DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION



Leading Russian oil and gas producers, along with the national government, are considering investing up to Russian Roubles RUB100 billion (USD1.4 billion) into developing drilling and related upstream technologies during the next several years, amidst an shortage in technology supplies.

Prior to the sanctions war between Russia and Western countries sparked by the Ukraine crisis, the majority of drilling technologies were imported into Russia.…

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Nuclear deal may have swept away many sanctions, but Iran struggles to mesh with global financial system

By Paul Cochrane, in Beirut   Following the international agreement limiting its nuclear power ambitions, Iran is essentially open for business. However, certain US sanctions remain in place, adding to Western banks' caution in dealing with Iran, long a pariah to global investors and bankers. Indeed, the biggest challenge will be reintegrating Iran's financial institutions back into the international system after their years’ long experience of dealing with, and circumventing, sanctions.

The Islamic Republic of Iran has had to deal with financial sanctions imposed by the United States following the revolution in 1979, and then ramped up during the Bill Clinton and George W Bush administrations. But it was the multilateral financial sanctions imposed by United Nations Security Council resolutions (UNSCRs) and the European Union (EU) from 2007 onwards, and particularly in 2011, that hit Iran even harder, further narrowing an already limited window to operate financially in international terms.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO INTRODUCE TAX FOR UNHEALTHY FOOD



The Russian government has drafted detailed plans to tax palm oil, to reduce consumption of an ingredient it deems unhealthy and to boost revenue. The idea, finance ministry officials have told just-food, is supported by President Vladimir Putin.

The plans involve introducing an excise tax on palm oil from July 1 are already in place, with a USD200/tonne rate being approved by the finance ministry.…

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GERMANY’S TÖNNIES TO EXPAND PIG PRODUCTION WITH SERBIA INVESTMENT



 

Germany’s leading meat processor Tönnies Lebensmittel GmbH has agreed to take over up to 10 state-owned pig breeding businesses in Serbia, giving an additional supply capacity of up to 700,000 animals. The goal is to breed and process up to 4 million pigs by 2026.…

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UKRAINE AIRPORT DISCOVERS MALWARE ATTACK – SAYS RUSSIA MAYBE TO BLAME



UKRAINE authorities have admitted detecting a malware attack on IT systems at the country’s Kiev Boryspil International Airport, with its government claiming Russian hackers could have been to blame. A communiqué from Boryspil said a virus linked to Trojan programme Black Energy was discovered on an operational computer.…

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RANSOMWARE POSES INCREASING THREAT TO COMPANIES, PUBLIC BODIES AND COMPUTER USERS



ON January 29 this year, the IT systems of Lincolnshire County Council – one of the UK’s larger local authorities – were shut down by a ‘ransomware’ attack, as a precaution while the attack was investigated. Staff went back to using pens and paper after around 300 computers were seized up, spewing messages that money needed to be handed over to hackers or these computers would remain unusable.…

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MALWARE-AS-A-SERVICE SO COMMON, BUSINESSES MUST TREAT IT AS A PERMANENT THREAT, SAY EXPERTS



WITH advances in technology making it increasingly possible for malware kits to be bought and used by people with relatively little IT knowledge,

‘cybercrime-as-a-service’ systems are causing anti-fraud professionals sharper and sharper headaches. This is regardless of whether they work for banks, police forces or in company IT departments.…

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RUSSIA CRISIS OVERSHADOWS KEY TURKISH YARN FAIR, BUT ORGANISERS BULLISH ABOUT ITS IMPACT



Organisers of the 13th annual Istanbul Yarn Fair remain optimistic about the future of Turkey’s yarn segment, despite the country’s recent diplomatic crisis with Russia depressing this year’s turnout.

“Although the recent political issues have affected the number of Russian buyers who come to the fair, the relationship between Turkey and Russia is very strong and [built on a long history],” said Gülbin Bozkurt, project group director of Tüyap Fairs and Exhibitions Organization Inc, which organised the fair.…

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BUILDING BOOM SAVES SOUTH KOREAN COATINGS SECTOR AS AUTO AND SHIP SECTORS SLUMP



Considering the ongoing doldrums within the global economy, 2015 was not a bad year for South Korea’s coatings manufacturers. The sector’s cautiously positive sentiment mainly survived because Korean coatings consumption has been boosted by a domestic construction boom that made up for lacklustre demand from the east Asian export powerhouse’s carmakers and shipbuilders.…

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OECD SAYS GREEN REGULATIONS CAN OFFER ADVANTAGES TO TEXTILE MANUFACTURERS



A report released yesterday (Mar 10) by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD) has advised textile manufacturers to support government efforts to tighten environmental rules, saying they are unlikely to cause a loss of business.

The report is an attempt to dispel the widely-held view that tighter environmental rules increase costs and damages business – especially in emerging market manufacturing hubs.…

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IMPORT SUBSTITUTION STILL A DISTANT DREAM FOR RUSSIAN TEXTILE SECTOR



A shortage of raw materials and domestic equipment is making import substitution difficult for the Russian textile sector. Indeed, instead of seeing rising production amidst increased rhetoric about localising production, fabric output has slumped across all categories. According to industry insiders, manufacturers are still years away from replacing imports with locally-made products.…

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GERMANY SEEKS TO SOOTH POLAND OVER NORD STREAM EXPANSION



 

GERMANY has been trying to soothe opposition to plans to double the capacity of the current Nord Stream 1 and 2 lines. The country’s Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel travelled to Warsaw to mollify Poland’s new conservative government, which has been upset by the proposal.…

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NUCLEAR DEAL MAY HAVE SWEPT AWAY MANY SANCTIONS, BUT IRAN STRUGGLES TO MESH WITH GLOBAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM



Following the international agreement limiting its nuclear power ambitions, Iran is essentially open for business. However, certain US sanctions remain in place, adding to Western banks’ caution in dealing with Iran, long a pariah to global investors and bankers. Indeed, the biggest challenge will be reintegrating Iran’s financial institutions back into the international system after their years’ long experience of dealing with, and circumventing, sanctions.…

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TURKISH TEXTILE EXPORTERS CONTINUE TO SUFFER FROM RUSSIA-TURKEY DIPLOMATIC FREEZE



The ongoing diplomatic row between Turkey and Russia over the Syria civil war continues to take a bite out of Turkish textiles exports, a bilateral trade which had already been declining.

After Turkey downed a Russian jet near its border with Syria in November, Moscow introduced an array of economic sanctions, including tightened custom checks on textile imports.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT MULLS NEW CREDIT MECHANISMS FOR STRUGGLING TEXTILES SECTOR



The Russian government is considering setting up new credit mechanisms for the country’s textile industry and increasing incentives for manufacturers to use domestically produced fabrics, according to the new support programme approved on January 29. But Russian textile industry representatives are sceptical about its short-term effectiveness.…

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ST PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY MESHES TEXTILE TRAINING WITH REGIONAL TEXTILE SECTOR



St Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design is effectively leveraging its tight collaboration with textile industry representatives and a recently westernised curriculum to boost its reputation for upstream expertise within the sector.

Introducing differentiated bachelor’s and master’s standard courses has allowed the university’s Institute of Textile and Fashion to stay relevant, despite the changing textile industry landscape within Russia.…

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RUSSIA CRISIS OVERSHADOWS KEY TURKISH YARN FAIR, BUT ORGANISERS BULLISH ABOUT ITS IMPACT



Organisers of the 13th annual Istanbul Yarn Fair remain optimistic about the future of Turkey’s yarn segment, despite the country’s recent diplomatic crisis with Russia depressing this year’s turnout.

“Although the recent political issues have affected the number of Russian buyers who come to the fair, the relationship between Turkey and Russia is very strong and [built on a long history],” said Gülbin Bozkurt, project group director of Tüyap Fairs and Exhibitions Organization Inc, which organised the fair.…

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RUSSIA GOVERNMENT MULLS ROLE OF TRADE UNIONS, AS INACTIVITY CRITICISED IN TRADE UNION



The Russian government is reviewing the role of independent trade unions in the country, highlighting their current weak position within Russian textile industry.

Officials within the Russian ministry of industry and trade told WTiN.com that reforms under consideration may include the expanding their functions beyond workplace liaison to giving them the right to be consulted and have influence over proposed laws that affect the domestic textile and light industry.…

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INDIA DOMESTIC PHARMA MARKET WILL BOOM WHILE EXPORTS ARE HELD BACK – FORECAST



 

FOR India’s pharmaceuticals sales are expected to reach USD55 billion in 2020 from the current level of USD18 billion, although growth in exports of Indian-made medicines will be slower, predicts a research report released by Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) and New York-based consultancy firm TechSci Research.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION BANS EXPORT SUBSIDIES



FOOD and drink export subsidies are to be scrapped after a World Trade Organisation ministerial meeting in Nairobi, Kenya, agreed to phase out these trade sweeteners. Developed country members have promised to remove export subsidies immediately for basic food products, with a slower phase-out for many processed foods and drinks, pigmeat and dairy products.…

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PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR STRUGGLES TO MAINTAIN SALES IN UNSTABLE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA



Five years since the start of the Arab uprisings in 2011, instability is still impacting cosmetics sales in the Levant and north Africa. Last year saw a slight improvement on overall sales in 2014, the year the Islamic State spread through northern Iraq and Syria, but figures are down on 2013, and the growth projected in 2010, according to figures from market researcher Euromonitor International and estimates from cosmetics companies.…

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ITALY’S BEAUTY MARKET RETURNS TO GROWTH



The beauty and personal care (BPC) market in Italy ended 2015 on a positive note, recording marginal growth in market sales, production and exports, according to a December 2015 report ‘Trends and Investments in the Cosmetics Sector’, released by the national cosmetics trade association, Associazione Italiana delle Imprese Cosmetiche (Cosmetica Italia).…

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EASTERN EUROPEAN PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR AND MARKET SHRUGS OFF STAGNATION



It has taken more than half a decade for the cosmetics markets of eastern Europe to finally shrug off a long-running period stagnation that has characterised the regional market. Two underlying features – the financial crisis of 2008 and the completion of multinational takeovers in the noughties that saturated these post-communist markets – lay behind the extended period of slow, low or non-existent growth.…

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ASIA REGULATORY ROUND UP – HONG KONG STRIKES DOUBLE TAXATION DEAL WITH RUSSIA



THE HONG Kong government has signed an avoidance of double taxation agreement with Russia. It will prevent Hong Kong companies with a permanent establishment in Russia being taxed in both jurisdictions. Russian tax paid by Hong Kong companies will be credited against the tax payable in Hong Kong.…

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RUSSIA TEXTILE SECTOR ABANDONS EXPENSIVE FUR TRIM



RUSSIAN textile producers abandoning the use of fur trim on their fabrics, especially more expensive fur, according to Andrey Razbrodin, president of the Association is known as the Russian Union of Entrepreneurs of Textile and Light Industry, which includes Russia’s leading textile producers.…

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RUSSIA TEXTILES SECTOR WARNS AGAINST BLOCKING TURKISH INPUTS



An unofficial ban on the import of raw textile materials from Turkey has left Russian textile enterprises struggling to find alternative supplies among local manufacturers and maintain their production cycles. The situation has escalated so far that Russia’s ministry of industry and trade has recently asked industry representatives to compile a ‘white list’ of Turkish exporters who would be able to continue shipments to Russia, while the government in Moscow weighs the possibility of an official embargo on Turkish textiles.…

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TRINIDAD CNG CONVERSION PROGRAMME TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF CHEAP NATURAL GAS



Thanks to the introduction of a tax incentive scheme launched by the government of Trinidad & Tobago, auto converters and dealers in the country are increasingly talking up Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) as a clean auto fuel for vehicles on the twin island Caribbean state.…

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BULGARIA AND GREECE AGREE TO FILL KEY MISSING EU GAS PIPELINE NETWORK MISSING LINK



AN AGREEMENT has been signed between Bulgaria and Greece to build a 182-kilometre interconnector gas pipeline between Greece’s Komotini and Bulgaria’s Stara Zagora, which will help funnel Azeri gas sent via Turkey to eastern and central Europe. The pipeline will also ease Bulgaria’s energy exposure to Russia – it relies heavily on Russian gas exported via Ukraine.…

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RUSSIA/EGYPT NUCLEAR POWER PLANT DEAL FACES TECHNICAL AND SECURITY CHALLENGES BUT HAS POLITICAL FAIR WIND



WHILE Russia has signed an agreement deal to build a nuclear power plant (NPP) in Egypt, a move that would give the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region its only NPP with third generation plus technology, significant obstacles remain before operations could be launched.…

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FRANCE’S PORK AND BEEF MARKETS UNDER INVESTIGATION FOR PRICE-FIXING



The European Commission is making preliminary inquiries to determine whether a full-blown investigation into alleged price-fixing in the French pork and beef markets is justified. A spokeswoman for the Commission’s competition directorate general said it had received complaints and was investigating.…

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ARGENTINA TO INCREASE BEEF EXPORTS TO EU ONCE FMD-LINKED BAN IS LIFTED



Argentina is poised this year to increase beef exports to the European Union (EU) after its government predicted the EU would soon lift foot and mouth disease-related import restrictions for meat from its northern provinces.

New agriculture minister Ricardo Buryaile said January 20 that the European Commission would lift restrictions “in the first half of the year.”…

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MCDONALD'S LOSES BRANCHES IN FINLAND AS RIVALS PUSH FOR MARKET SHARE



COMPETING fastfood chains are snapping at McDonald’s heels in Finland as the global player closes branches. McDonald’s now has just 72 outlets after chopping 10 in 2015. The remainder largely consists of franchises (59) with the rest owned by the Finnish subsidiary (13).…

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OPPOSITION GROWS IN EASTERN/CENTRAL EUROPE TO NORD STREAM EXPANSION PLAN



OPPOSITION is growing within eastern and central Europe to the plan to expand the Nord Stream pipeline from Russia to Germany. Gazprom, E.ON, BASF/Wintershall, OMV, ENGIE and Royal Dutch Shell have formed a consortium that would double the capacity of the current Nord Stream 1 and 2 line to 55 billion additional cubic metres of gas a year (bcm/y).…

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MULTI-FUNCTIONALITY HELPS PROTECTIVE COATINGS COMPANIES MARKET THEIR WARES



Innovative protective coatings have always been marked on their ability to deliver a function with excellence. However, there is real marketing gold where companies can demonstrate that coatings deliver a range of protective functions at the same time, such as waterproofing, insulating, and protecting aesthetics.…

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RUSSIA SANCTIONS POSE COMPLIANCE HEADACHE FOR WESTERN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS



The Money Laundering Bulletin has assessed the impact of western financial sanctions on Russia – looking at the impact on anti-money laundering regulation – but what of the compliance demands on financial institutions?

These sanctions are complex, showing how governments can increase the risk of making honest citizens and organisations break the law by imposing complex financial regulations.…

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RUSSIA’S RECESSION FORCES CONTRACTION IN PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SALES, BUT OUTLOOK FOR 2016 IS MORE POSITIVE



A year after the Russian rouble suffered its worst single-day drop in exchange rate value in 16 years, Russians are more cautious about buying cosmetics and are showing a tendency to downgrade to cheaper products or seek out sales items. Experts are expecting increased competition in these lower cost segments in the coming years, as well as growing consumer interest in local brands and natural cosmetics. …

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RUSSIA LAUNCHES WTO FIGHTS AGAINST ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES ON AMMONIUM NITRATE EXPORTS



RUSSIA has launched a double-pronged diplomatic assault on European Union (EU) and Ukraine anti-dumping duties that restrict its exports of key mine explosives and fertilizer chemical ammonium nitrate. As for Ukraine, Moscow has formally launched disputes settlement proceedings at the World Trade Organisation (WTO), requesting formal consultations with Kiev over the issue.…

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UKRAINE AND RUSSIA OILS AND FATS PRODUCERS ROLL WITH THE GEOPOLITICAL PUNCHES OF WAR AND STRIFE



The conflict in eastern Ukraine and Russia’s annexation of Crimea has had significant ramifications for both countries’ oils and fats industries. These are sizeable sectors in Russia and Ukraine, and the industries – and consumers – have certainly felt the impacts of these often traumatic geopolitical events.…

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BIOFUELS INDUSTRY WELCOMES DEAL OVER ILUC – BUT WANTS A MORE RATIONAL DEBATE OVER SUBSIDIES IN FUTURE



After more than four years of protracted negotiations that included bursts of occasional intense lobbying, the biofuels standards and subsidies saga in Europe has been settled with a compromise that allows both the industry and environmental groups to draw some satisfaction.…

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RUSSIA EXPLOITS ENERGY FOR POLITICAL ENDS? NOT US SAYS MOSCOW DIPLOMAT



A Brussels-based Russian energy diplomat dismissed the notion that his country uses energy policy as a political tool. Speaking at a European Policy Centre (EPC) seminar on the 28-member bloc’s proposed energy union, which is still in its early stages, Dmitry Semenov, first secretary of energy for Russia’s EU permanent mission said of Russia’s supposed strong-arm tactics: “If it does, I would like to see the results.”…

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BRUSSELS REVIEWS ALL ELECTRICITY CAPACITY SUBSIDIES, AND BRITAIN MAY HAVE TO REVISE ITS SYSTEM



The European Commission has launched a review of whether subsidies promoting electricity generating and distributing capacity breaks European Union (EU) state aid rules. These are designed to make sure member states do not give their industries an unfair advantage in the EU’s single market.…

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RUSSIAN TEXTILE PRODUCERS CALL ON GOVERNMENT TO SUSPEND EXECUTION OF WTO COMMITMENTS



The Russian Union of Entrepreneurs of Textile and Light Industry, together with some of the country’s leading textile producers have called on Russia’s President Vladimir Putin to suspend the fulfilment of some Russia’s World Trade Organisation (WTO) obligations affecting the textile industry.…

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HOME TEXTILES BECOMING A MAJOR INDUSTRY FOR TURKEY



The increasing strength of the home textiles sector in Turkey has been signalled by the growth in a major international trade fair held annually in Istanbul. Exhibitors and delegates from worldwide attended the 21st Evteks International Home Textile Exhibition from May 19 to 23, which attracted approximately 125,000 textile professionals, according to statistics from organisers the Istanbul Fair Organization.…

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URUGUAYAN BEEF EXPORTS ON THE RISE, DESPITE RUSSIAN RECESSION



Uruguay’s meat exports are rising, with growing production, aggressive promotions and wide access to global markets boosting sales despite a slump in Russian sales. Exports of offal, meat and byproducts increased 8.2% to USD659 million in the year through May 9, compared with USD609 million year-on-year and rose 16% in volume terms to 171,401 tonnes from 147,868 tonnes over the same period, according to the country’s National Institute of Meat (INAC – Instituto Nacional de Carnes).…

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EU BEEF FARMERS CALL FOR EUROPEAN COMMISSION HELP, ESPECIALLY ON LOOSENING SPS RESTRICTIONS



European Union (EU) beef farmers have called for help finding new markets to make up for the loss of exports to Russia in the wake of the crisis over Ukraine.
Jean Pierre Fleury, chairman of EU farm and livestock producer association Copa-Cogeca’s beef working party, has issued a plea to the European Commission, calling on it “to take urgent action to improve the EU beef market situation.”…

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US-INDIA RELATIONS STALLED OVER PHARMACEUTICAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SQUABBLE



American pharmaceutical industry officials and trade groups remain cautiously optimistic that intellectual property (IP) negotiations with India can be resolved to the benefit of both nations’ medicine sectors. For now, however, India remains on a so-called ‘priority watch list’ of nations the US is urging to address key IP protection concerns.…

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FIFA SAYS IT’S THE VICTIM AS MASSIVE GRAFT SCANDAL EXPLODES



World football’s governing body FIFA – Fédération Internationale de Football Association – has claimed it is the victim following the arrests of 14 officials in Zurich on May 27, before its latest annual congress. The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (OAG), which made the arrests for its US counterpart, also announced it had opened its own separate case.…

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IMPACT OF RUSSIA FOOD IMPORT BANS VARY ACROSS EU



EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have suffered unevenly from Russia’s ban on EU food exports from last August, according to European Commission data.

While Finnish and Estonian extra-EU food and drink exports fell sharply in August-November 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 (32% and 22% down respectively), other EU food exporters saw only moderate falls in such sales, or even gains.…

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WEAK ROUBLE ENCOURAGES RESHORING OF RUSSIAN TEXTILE AND CLOTHING PRODUCTION AWAY FROM ASIA



The fall of the Russian ruble is pushing leading Russian textile and clothing brands into considering abandoning outsourcing abroad, shifting production back to Russia and away from China and other Asian countries, government officials claim.
According to analysts at the Russian ministry of industry and trade, the decline of the ruble (RUB) (1 ruble now buys 1.9 US cents, compared to 2.9 cents last June) through weak oil prices and western sanctions, has made Russian textile production 15%-20% cheaper than Asian imports.…

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OICA BOSS HAILS WESTERN EUROPEAN GROWTH, BUT WARNS AGAINST SHARP WITHDRAWALS OF STATE GRANTS



GOVERNMENT help in encouraging struggling auto markets can be very effective, but assistance needs to be phased out carefully so that sales booms do not turn into slump, the leader global automotive manufacturer federation OICA has told wardsauto.
In an exclusive interview, OICA (Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles) secretary general Yves van der Straaten pointed to the phenomenal growth in the Spanish car market as an example.…

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GAZPROM WILL FIGHT EU MARKET ABUSE CLAIMS



GAZPROM has declared that it will fight the European Commission inquiry into possible dominant position abuses, even though the Russian position could be weak. The European Commission sent Gazprom a ‘Statement of Objections’ on April 22, accusing the Russian energy giant of abusing its dominant position in central and eastern European gas markets, a charge the company denies.…

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UKRAINE-RUSSIA CRISIS PROMPTS REFORM IN UKRAINE GAS SECTOR



Russia’s annexation of Crimea in March 2014, which followed swiftly on the heels of the Ukrainian Maidan revolution, triggered a rapid chain of events, and the country’s energy sector is likely to be transformed as a result. Recent weeks have seen tentatively positive political developments, with a ceasefire more or less observed in eastern Ukraine.…

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MATURE EUROPEAN NONWOVENS SECTOR GROWS THROUGH INNOVATION



THE ONWARD march of nonwovens production in Europe appears to be relentless, but the drivers behind it have changed in recent years. Early markets for disposable products have matured and levelled off in many countries and newer applications have taken up the slack.…

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RUSSIA FIU MAY HAVE COMPLICATED FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS WITH WESTERN COUNTRIES



The Russian Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring), Moscow’s financial intelligence unit (FIU), has singled out individual and commercial customers using Russian banks from 41 countries for special transactions reports. Among these countries on the “blacklist” are the U.S., Canada, the European Union (28 states), Australia, Norway, Iran, Syria, Sudan, New Zealand, Argentina, Mexico Switzerland, North Korea and Zimbabwe.…

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MONEY LAUNDERERS EVER MORE INVENTIVE SAY DIRTY MONEY EXPERTS AND INSIDERS



TO discover the best intelligence on money laundering, sometimes it is best just to ask the money launderers. Take China. There are numerous ways of getting dirty money out of China. The most common include smuggling a satchel of banknotes to Hong Kong (where Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY) is convertible), where it is washed through an over-priced (for quick transaction) purchase of real estate in the city, several Hong Kong real estate agents told the Money Laundering Bulletin.…

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FRENCH VINEYARDS’ AML RISK CONCERNS FOCUS ON CHINESE MONEY



MONEY launderers are always looking for a new opportunity to clean dirty money, and have been exploiting sales of French vineyards for the purpose. Criminal networks have to this end leveraged a combination of a flagging domestic property market, increasing foreign interest in French property and wine, and a general ignorance among the real estate professional community about money laundering risks.…

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BRUSSELS EXTRA SPENDS TO PROMOTE EU MEAT SALES IN FACE OF RUSSIAN BAN



THE POLISH, Scottish, Austrian and Belgian meat sectors are significant winners in the latest announcement of European Union (EU) marketing financing designed to help food companies seize more sales within and outside the EU.
They will benefit from multi-million Euro sales and marketing programmes, 50% funded by the EU, announced yesterday (Tues April 21).…

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CHINA KNITTING SECTOR ADAPTING TO FIND A HIGH QUALITY SUSTAINABLE FUTURE



THE CHINESE knitting sector facing transformation, being challenged by lacklustre economic performance in its key export markets, fast-rising domestic labour costs, as well as a determined government crusade for energy savings and emission reduction. The industry is, in general, cautiously optimistic about tackling these challenges and experts agree that if knitwear producers stick to their strategy of adding value through more sophisticated automation, they will manage to retain manufacturing supremacy over their south Asian and southeast Asian peers.…

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EU MEMBER STATES RESPOND TO BRUSSELS’ DEMAND FOR ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT SERVICE NETWORKS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states are now developing national policies that the EU has required to ensure that they have an adequate number of alternative transport re-charging and re-fuelling stations by 2020. This is deemed necessary to boost demand for vehicles running on alternative fuels in Europe.…

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DAIRY EXPORTERS TO EU FACE TOUGH TIMES AS EUROPEAN PRODUCERS LOSE QUOTA FETTERS



EXPORTERS of liquid milk and associated products to the European Union (EU) will have to work harder to secure sales in future from April 1, with the EU finally scrapping its production quotas from that date. They may also have to fend off new tough competition from EU exporters in their domestic markets.…

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CENTRAL ASIAN REPUBLICS POSE CHALLENGES TO BEAUTY EXPORTERS, BUT MARKETS ARE GROWING



Of all the countries that made up the old Soviet Union, the central Asian republics have proved the slowest to open up to the outside world. For the personal care product industry, this represents opportunities, but also significant hurdles and barriers.…

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EU FOOD SAFETY COMMISSIONER APPEALS FOR SOLIDARITY FACING RUSSIAN BAN



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) health and food safety Commissioner Vytenis Andriukaitis called yesterday (March 23) for solidarity between EU countries in dealing with the Russian ban on exports of EU pig and food products.
“We cannot accept any situation under which different conditions might apply to different member states,” the Commissioner told the European Parliament’s agriculture committee yesterday evening in Brussels.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOCUSES ON INTERCONNECTORS IN ITS ENERGY UNION STRATEGY



The European Commission unveiled its long-anticipated new energy strategy on February 25, heralding the creation of an ‘Energy Union’, with a proposed influential European Union (EU) electricity regulator. The announcement also outlined how the European Commission wants to achieve the European Council goal set last of October (2014) for all member states to have interconnection capacity, enabling the export of at least 10% of their domestically-produced electricity.…

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CHAOTIC EGYPT MAKES SPOTTY PROGRESS IN FIGHT AGAINST DIRTY AND TERRORIST MONEY



There were high hopes that Egypt was embarking on a new clean financial era following mass protests in January 2011 that ousted President Hosni Mubarak. Popular calls for an end to the corruption and cronyism that had characterised Mubarak’s 30 year rule appeared to be heeded.…

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EGYPT’S BIO-BASED OILS AND FATS MARKET GROWS, DESPITE DISRUPTION FOLLOWING 2011 UPRISING



EGYPT’S USD1.23 billion oils and fats market has still to recover from the country’s post-revolutionary environment following the January 2011 uprising that ousted President Hosni Mubarak. Since then, Egypt’s economy has been on a downward trajectory, affecting consumer demand across the board.…

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IMPENDING EU-US TRADE AGREEMENT HOLDS OPPORTUNITIES FOR PAINT MACHINERY SALES



THE TRADE agreement currently being negotiated between the European Union (EU) and the USA could bring significant opportunities for paint machinery manufacturers if the two parties agree to align their technical standards.
The European Commission, which is negotiating the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) on behalf of the EU, has said it would like to close the gap between the two sides regarding technical regulations affecting the marketing, use and conformity assessment of machinery, as well as electrical and electronic products.…

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EXPERTS OF COLLECTION PREMIÈRE MOSCOW FAIR PREDICT TOUGH TIMES TO RUSSIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN 2015



A senior Russia textile industry analyst has claimed that the country’s textile market will face a significant decline this year, due to Russia’s ongoing economic crisis and the devaluation of national currency. With western sanctions and oil and gas prices still low, the industry’s prospects are gloomy, according to Anna Lebsak-Kleimans, CEO of the Fashion Consulting Group, one of Russia’s leading advisory agencies for the textile and fashion sector.…

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NEW PRIVATE-PUBLIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY COUNCIL TO BE LAUNCHED IN RUSSIA



THE RUSSIAN government and the country’s textile industry will establish a Council for the Development of the Textile Industry, a private-public industry group charged with growing the sector. This initiative, announced on February 21, will involve leading Russian textile producers, including the BTK Group Co and the Tchaikovsky Textile Company.…

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INDIA MAJOR GROWTH CENTRE FOR SUN-CARE PRODUCTS



WHILST India is far from being a centre of sun-worshipping hedonism, the country’s fast growing young consumer market is increasingly aware and willing to use sun-care products. Younger middle class consumers are combining a long-standing cultural preference for lighter skins with growing health awareness and a desire to spend more leisure time in the sun, even if (usually) fully-clothed.…

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FACE MASKS GROW IN POPULARITY IN ASIA AND START TO EXPAND INTO WESTERN MARKETS



SOUTH Korea’s personal care product industry is credited with developing the sheet mask, a facial covering made from microfiber, paper or hydrogel, impregnated with skincare products – and this delivery method is still popular with Korean consumers.
Indeed, in South Korea, spending on sheet masks grew 11.6% in 2014 to South Korean Won KRW80 billion (USD72.34 million), following a 9.3% decrease in spending in 2013.…

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DAIRY PRODUCERS FEELING EFFECTS OF RUSSIA’S CHEESE BANS



In the latest in a string of bans on cheese products entering Russia, the Russian Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights and Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) has banned cheese products made by Poland’s Ostrowia.
But this latest dairy ban is not all it seems, and Milkiland, the Netherlands-based dairy products producer owning Ostrowia, has called for “dialogue” with Russian authorities because its banned ‘Wesola Krowka’ (‘Jolly Cow’) is made from vegetable fats.…

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POLISH NON-DAIRY CHEESE MAKER BEFUDDLED BY RUSSIAN BAN



Milkiland, a Netherlands-based dairy products producer with operations in Poland, has called for “dialogue” with Russian authorities after Moscow’s consumer rights agency put an embargo on all non-dairy cheese imports from Poland, after examining one of its products.

The Russian agency, Rospotrebnadzor, released a statement in late February declaring that it had found that the ‘Wesola Krowka’ (‘Jolly Cow’) imitation cheese product did not meet Russian requirements for dairy products.…

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DANISH PIG SLAUGHTERING DECLINES IN 2014



Denmark slaughtered around 250,000 less pigs in 2014 compared to 2013, according to new data from the Danish Agriculture and Food Council (DAFC/ Landbrug & Fødevarer) based on figures supplied by the Danish Pig Producers association (DPP/ Danske Svineproducenter).
In total, Danish meat processing companies slaughtered 18.93 million pigs in 2014.…

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EU APPROVES NEW PIGMEAT STORAGE SYSTEM



EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers today (Tuesday 24th Feb) approved a new pigmeat storage aid system, helping EU producers deal with low prices caused by the Russian trade embargo and rising production.
The system was proposed by the European Commission and allows producers to apply for temporary storage aid for six categories of pigmeat products, when market prices are too low.…

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NEWLY APPROVED DAIMLER RUSSIAN TRUCK JOINT VENTURE SHOULD CUT COSTS IN TOUGH MARKET



DAIMLER has told wardsauto that its move to streamline its commercial vehicle operations in Russia will put the company on a sounder footing in this market that has been severely hit by the fall in oil prices and Western economic sanctions.…

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NEW PRIVATE-PUBLIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY COUNCIL TO BE LAUNCHED IN RUSSIA



THE RUSSIAN government and the country’s textile industry will establish a Council for the Development of the Textile Industry, a private-public industry group charged with growing the sector. This initiative, announced on February 21, will involve leading Russian textile producers, including the BTK Group Co and the Tchaikovsky Textile Company.…

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EMA LAUNCHES GLOBAL GENERIC MEDICINE INFORMATION SHARING PILOT



AN INTERNATIONAL regulatory cooperation pilot involving medicine regulators sharing real time assessments about generic medicines is now in full flow. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is leading the initiative, building on the European Union’s (EU) experience of cooperation between national regulators.…

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BRUSSELS WEIGHING ON MEDICINES SUSPENSION FOLLOWING INDIAN CLINICAL DATA DOUBTS



 

THE RE-EXAMINATION of European Union (EU) market authorisations following concerns over clinical trials conducted by GVK Biosciences in Hyderabad, India, has sparked intense debate in Brussels.

A European Parliament hearing has heard comment and details about the recommendation from the European Medicine Agency’s committee for medicinal products for human use (CHMP) that some 800 forms and dosages of medicines approved in the EU be suspended.…

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CYBERGANG STEALS USD1 BILLION WORLDWIDE



Security software makers Kaspersky Lab and crime fighters from Interpol, Europol and different countries have uncovered an unprecedented cyber-robbery.

Up to USD1 billion was stolen in about two years from financial institutions worldwide, Kaspersky said yesterday (FEBRUARY 16) while warning that attacks are continuing.…

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UKRAINE CONFECTIONERY SECTOR STRUGGLES AS ‘CHOCOLATE KING’ PRESIDENT SELLS INDUSTRY ASSETS



In a country embroiled in an ugly armed conflict, the issue of confectionery may seem at first glance to be superfluous. In Ukraine, though, that is anything but the case.

Not only is confectionery a key industry for the country, but it is a highly politicised one.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO RESTORE NATIONAL INSTITUTE BOOKS DAMAGED BY FIRE



The Russian government is considering restoring the fire-damaged library of the Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INION), a major centre for research in social studies and humanities.

The Russian Federal Agency of Scientific Organisations (FASO), a federal executive body, said the January 31 fire damaged about 5.42 million books, of which about 2.32 million were destroyed.…

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SERBIAN TEXTILE EXPORTS TO RUSSIA RISE, AS EU TRADE RELATIONS WORSEN



TEXTILE exports from Serbia to Russia have been increasing, as European Union (EU) exports fall amidst the continuing diplomatic standoff between Brussels and Moscow over the Ukraine crisis. The Serbian government has also been working to prevent EU exporters using Serbia as a backdoor conduit for textile re-exports to Russian markets, taking advantage of the 2000 Serbo-Russian free trade agreement.…

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EUROPE STUTTERS TOWARDS LIMITED SHALE GAS PRODUCTION



As they looks at the rewards of shale gas production seen over recent years in the US, European producers are edging closer to commercial shale gas production. However, it faces a wide range of challenges, and the debate within Europe over shale gas is intensifying.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION VICE-PRESIDENT CALLS FOR UNITY IN STANDING UP TO RUSSIA



THE EUROPEAN Commission vice-president for the Energy Union, Maroš Šefčovič, said that unity between all European Union (EU) member states was crucial in dealing with the energy challenges created by the current conflict with Russia.

“What is the most important in this respect is that the EU remains united and that all member states have the same common position, support the same approach and implement the sanctions in the same way,” he told members of the European Parliament during an event organised by the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats in Europe (ALDE), a European political party, in Brussels.…

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BRUSSELS LOOKING INTO BULGARIA BECOMING GAS HUB



THE EUROPEAN Commission’s vice-president for energy Maroš Šefčovič has backed the idea of creating a European regional energy distribution hub in Bulgaria, which has been floated by its government. However, speaking after a visit to Brussels by the Bulgarian Prime Minister Boyko Borisov last week (12 January), Šefčovič underlined the conditions necessary for this to happen in the country: proper infrastructure, transparency, liquidity and non-discriminatory access to suppliers and customers.…

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FINLAND’S ATRIA TACKLING OPERATING COSTS’ BASE



Finland’s Atria is pushing ahead with plans to reduce its cost base in the face of lower revenues that are mainly being generated due to lost meat trade with Russia, following European Union (EU) and Russian tit-for-tat sanctions over the Ukraine crisis.…

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BRUSSELS SAYS EU UNITED IN FOOD BAN TALKS WITH RUSSIA



THE EUROPEAN Commission stood by its position on Friday (January 30) that the European Union (EU) member states were united regarding talks with Russia about the possible lifting of the latter’s ban on EU food products such as pork meat.

A Russian official said last week that his country was ready to resume inspections with the goal of lifting the ban on pork meat from France, Hungary, Italy, Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands.…

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STAGNATION IN AIR FREIGHT INDICATES WEAKNESS IN WORLD ECONOMY, SAYS OECD



STAGNATION in international air freight traffic is not good news for the world economy, according to a new report from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development’s (OECD) International Transport Forum.

This ‘ITF Transport Outlook 2015’ noted that air freight tonnes transported to and from the EU and the United States declined strongly after the shock of 2008, then rebounded quickly reaching pre-crisis peak by early 2010.…

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ANTI-FRAUD LACKS A FORMAL WORLD BODY, ALTHOUGH SPECIALISTS VALUE CRIME LAW HARMONISATION



Bribing public officials is part of the regular cut-and-thrust of doing business in some parts of the world. Russia stands out, of course. Similarly some 28% of respondents in Singapore thought it was acceptable for companies to “misstate” their financial performance if it helped them, says EY in its 13th Global Fraud Survey.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AGREE TO GMO OPT-PUT BY NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS



THE EUROPEAN Parliament has voted to allow individual European Union (EU) member states to reject the cultivation of genetically modified food on their territories, independent of what the situation is at EU level. This law, negotiated with the EU Council of Ministers, leaves room to national governments to ban the GMOs from being produced in their countries for other reasons than environmental or health risks.…

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ONLINE GROCERY RETAIL STILL IN PILOT MODE IN RUSSIA



High demand for home grocery deliveries in large Russian cities and the success of such services in Western countries are helping create a buzz around online grocery retailing in Russia. But complexity and high cost of operating this model in Russia means few retailers have so far launched online sales channels.…

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ITALY’S BPC MARKET RESILIENT DESPITE CONSUMER SPENDING CRUNCH



The days of Italian consumer spending extra Euro on a high performing hydrating face cream or premium fragrance may be on hold as the majority of Italian consumers are currently seeking better value for money in their beauty and personal care (BPC) purchases.…

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FEARS GROW OVER IMPACT OF EU DAIRY QUOTA ABOLITION



SERIOUS concerns were raised today at the European Parliament over the impending abolition of European Union (EU) milk production quotas, as dairy prices continue to fall. A special hearing on the future of the industry heard (on Tuesday January 27) how the sector had been taken by surprise in the past year by production increases and export market losses through Russia’s embargo.…

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TURKEY’S NONWOVENS INDUSTRY POISED TO SEE SIGNIFICANT GROWTH



Turkey’s rapidly growing nonwovens industry is a rising star that everyone should be paying attention to. This was the general consensus at the second Turkish Nonwovens Symposium in Istanbul on November 10-11, held by EDANA, the leading global association of nonwovens and related industries.…

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PUTIN BOOKS TO THE RESCUE AT CHRISTMAS, AS RUSSIAN SALES SAG AMIDST RISING INFLATION



BOOK sales in Russia during the Christmas and New Year holiday period may have been disappointing, but the country’s President Vladimir Putin is helping keep the industry afloat, with books about the strongman leader topping the best-seller list. Russian book sales reached Russian Roubles RUB1.65 billion (USD27 million) in the festive season.  …

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ITALY PULLS ITS SUPPORT OF SOUTH STREAM



THE ITALIAN government seems to have withdrawn support for the South Stream pipeline under the Black Sea as European Union (EU) relations with Russia continue to cool. Italy was expected to be a key customer of South Stream gas, but its government is now promoting a new strategy securing a diversified range of energy imports, including supplies from Africa and the Levant.…

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FINLAND AND ESTONIA REACH AGREEMENT ON LNG PIPELINE



AFTER two years of talks, Finland and Estonia have reached an agreement (on November 17) to build a liquefied natural gas (LNG) Balticconnector pipeline under the Gulf of Finland between the two countries by 2019.

“There are no negatives in this investment.…

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TURKEY CLOTHING AND TEXTILE INDUSTRY BOSS PREDICTS EXPORT SLOW DOWN IN 2015



The president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA) has told WTiN.com that it is anticipating a slowdown in the Turkish textile and clothing industry’s export growth in 2015 due to difficulties in some of Turkey’s most important markets. Cem Negrin said that the Turkish clothing industry has reached its exports target of USD19 billion for 2014, representing growth of 9.2% on 2013.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT SETS AMBITIOUS GOALS DESPITE CRISIS IN NATIONAL TEXTILE INDUSTRY



THE RUSSIAN government is continuing its optimistic stance over the future of its textile industry, despite the fall in the Rouble, which will make imported inputs far more expensive for Russia-based manufacturers. Plans announced by the Russian ministry of industry and trade go as far as to claim the share of domestic producers in the Russian market for textile and light industry products will increase from 25% to 40% over the next three to five years.…

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RUSSIAN INDUSTRY SEES VALUE OF ONSITE POWER, BUT TECHNICAL CAPACITY WEAKNESSES RESTRICT ROLL-OUTS



Rising electricity prices and growing fears around security of supply are driving Russian industrial power users to construct their own onsite power and CHP (combined heat and power) plants. “On-site generation is known as a highly profitable option to improve industrial energy efficiency and for the industry to cover its own power supply needs,” said the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) in a 2013 report Unlocking Investment Opportunities in Industrial On-site Generation in Russia: “Russian industries are particularly attractive for combined heat and power production, since there are significant industrial heat loads available for CHP production.”…

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CHINA’S MEAT PRODUCERS SEEK EXPORT OPPORTUNITIES IN RUSSIA



FIVE more Chinese companies have filed requests with China’s General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) to export meat products to Russia as China’s meat sector sees growing export opportunities in Russia.
The five companies are Shunxin Agriculture Co Ltd, in Beijing; Linyi Xincheng Jinluo Meat Products Group Co Ltd, in Hunan; the Delisi Group, in Shandong; China Yurun Food Group Ltd, in Jiangsu; and Sichuan Gaojin Food Co Ltd, in Sichuan.…

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UKRAINE LOST USD4 MILLION DUE TO RUSSIAN MEAT TRADE RESTRICTIONS



UKRAINE has lost some USD4 million (EUR3.2 million) in revenues following Russian cattle and pork meat import restrictions imposed in 2013 and 2014, data provided by the European Commission shows. A regime of intensified laboratory control over bovine meat from Ukraine starting in 2013 and a ban on the previously permitted annual import of 40 tonnes of frozen beef from Ukraine to Russia imposed since July 14 (2014) has cost the Ukraine meat sector USD3 million (EUR2.4 million), according to Brussels.…

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UKRAINE LOSES FERRO-ALLOY EXPORT EARNINGS FROM RUSSIAN RESTRICTIONS AND CONFLICT DISRUPTION, SAYS BRUSSELS



Ukraine has been losing export earnings as its ferro-alloy industry suffers from rebellion in its eastern region and Russian trade restrictions on ferroalloys, European Commission officials have claimed.

Ferroalloys “are by far one of the main exports for Ukraine to the EU and they remain a significant export position,” a Commission spokesperson told Metal Bulletin.…

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RUSSIA ENERGY MINISTER LAUNCHES AMBITIOUS CO-GEN EXPANSION INITIATIVE



RUSSIA’S combined heat and power sector is poised to undergo a radical transformation that will use the open market to rejuvenate and update the industry, according to the country’s energy minister.

Speaking to the upper house of the Russian parliament, the Federation Council, energy minister Alexander Novak announced last November that creating a competitive market for combined heat and power (CHP) was a key priority.…

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RUSSIAN INDUSTRY SEES VALUE OF ONSITE POWER, BUT TECHNICAL CAPACITY WEAKNESSES RESTRICT ROLL-OUTS



Rising electricity prices and growing fears around security of supply are driving Russian industrial power users to construct their own onsite power and CHP (combined heat and power) plants. “On-site generation is known as a highly profitable option to improve industrial energy efficiency and for the industry to cover its own power supply needs,” said the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) in a 2013 report Unlocking Investment Opportunities in Industrial On-site Generation in Russia: “Russian industries are particularly attractive for combined heat and power production, since there are significant industrial heat loads available for CHP production.”…

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EASTERN EUROPE COSMETICS SALES GROW, WHILE UKRAINE MARKET SUFFERS BECAUSE OF POLITICAL AND ARMED CONFLICT



While eastern Europe’s cosmetics sector seems in general to be emerging from its post-recession doldrums, the conflict in Ukraine has begun to significantly impact that country’s cosmetics industry. Analysts warn that tit-for-tat sanctions with Russia and uncertainty over the annexed Crimea and the future of the contested east of the country is halting investment.…

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RUSSIAN COSMETICS MARKET REMAINS ROBUST, ALTHOUGH ROUBLE DECLINE PROMPTS UNCERTAINTY



Russia’s annexation of Crimea and the continuing conflict in the east of Ukraine overshadowed international events last year. But Russia’s cosmetics industry has proved resilient and even maintained ties with Ukraine.

Despite the concerns and challenges, the forecasts for the calendar year 2014 are buoyant.…

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DEVELOPING COUNTRIES LOSE MORE FROM TAX EVASION THAN THEY GAIN IN AID - GFI



Tax evasion drained a record USD991.2 billion in illicit financial flows from developing economies in 2012 – facilitating crime and corruption, according to a new study by Global Financial Integrity (GFI), a Washington DC-based research and advisory organization. “To put this in perspective, the cumulative total of official development assistance to the developing countries in this report… was just USD809 billion,” said a GFI note.…

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EUROPEAN CYBERCRIME CENTRE DELIVERS, BUT STILL FACES CHALLENGES



ALMOST two years since its establishment in January 2013, the European Cybercrime Centre (EC3) created as part of Europol, has delivered on its objectives, but still faces numerous resource challenges. Set up by the European Commission to support the 28 European Union (EU) countries in cybercrime investigations targeting online intrusion, fraud and child sexual abuse and to disrupt the operations of organised crime networks that commit a large share of cybercrimes, the EC3 is now receiving more requests for support that it can handle, its head, Troels Oerting, told Fraud Intelligence.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – RUSSIA TRADE RESTRICTIONS BLOCK CONFECTIONERY AND INGREDIENT TRADES



DOCUMENTS obtained by Confectionery Production from the European Union (EU) indicate that Ukraine has lost up to USD126 million’s worth of confectionery export sales to Russia this year, because of Russian trade restrictions.
EU briefing papers note that Ukraine has been complaining to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) since October 2013 about alleged “unjustified barriers to trade caused by the measures of the Russian Federation, in particular, on Ukrainian confectionery products.”…

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OIL AND GAS COMPANIES CAN BENEFIT FROM PROACTIVITY AGAINST CORRUPTION SAY EXPERTS



Oil and gas companies are facing increasing risks related to corruption. However, there are numerous ways in which a business in the sector can avoid being exposed to graft. And new laws are tackling such problems more effectively. Jonathan Dyson reports.…

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NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION PUSHES AHEAD WITH NEW ENERGY SECURITY POLICIES



As a matter of urgency, the European Union (EU) should get involved in the common purchase of gas, Maroš Šefčovič, newly installed European Commission vice-president for energy has told an international meeting of experts in Brussels.

The meeting was called to discuss energy policy and competitiveness, topics claimed as one of the top ten priorities of the new Commission of president Jean-Claude Juncker, and policies that Šefčovič is charged with coordinating, with new energy and climate action Commissioner Miguel Arias Cañete.…

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MINISTRY TO ASSEMBLE SUPPORT PACKAGE FOR MEAT INDUSTRY



Denmark’s ministry of food, agriculture and fisheries has commenced talks with the country’s farming and meat industry organisations to forge a new state emergency support package for the sector. This follows rising financial losses arising from European Union (EU)-Russia trade sanctions over the conflict in Ukraine.…

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RUSSIA PLANS TO NATIONALISE CRIMEA’S TEXTILE SECTOR



The Russian government is planning to nationalise the textile sector of Crimea, the former Ukraine region it annexed in March, helping spark a series of sanctions against Moscow by the European Union (EU), the USA and others. These restrictions include a ban on western companies trading with the Crimea, intensifying economic problems that have worsened since the Russian takeover.…

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TECHNICAL ROUND UP – OECD/G20 TAX AVOIDANCE DELIVERABLES RELEASED



THE FIRST detailed reforms dedicated to creating a global set of tax rules to prevent multi-national companies shifting profits to low-tax jurisdictions to avoid paying tax have been released by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD). It has been working with the G20 group of nations under the OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project (BEPS) to achieve that goal.…

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CONCERNED MEPS ASK COMMISSION TO DO MORE TO STOP THE SPREAD OF ASF



THE EUROPEAN Commission’s response to Europe’s African swine fever (ASF) crisis was criticised at the European Parliament yesterday (Tuesday Oct 7) for being too weak. The disease has brought about considerable economic damage to Latvia, Lithuania and Poland, members of the parliament’s agriculture and rural development committee warned in Brussels.…

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IRISH HARDEST HIT BY RUSSIAN BAN ON BOVINE OFFAL AND FATS



IRELAND has been especially hard hit by the latest expansion of Russia’s ban on European Union (EU) meat exports, figures released today by the European Commission reveal.
Moscow has expanded its existing import restrictions to cover beef offal and beef fats.…

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RUSSIAN VET AGENCY ACCUSES EU COUNTERPARTS OF COLLIDING WITH EUROPEAN MEAT SMUGGLERS



RUSSIA’S federal veterinary and phytosanitary surveillance service Rosselkhoznadzor has accused European Union (EU) regulators of collaborating with smugglers sneaking meat into Russia, breaching its EU import ban. An official spokesperson for the agency was speaking after 575 tonnes of meat and fat back pork in 26 refrigerated containers from the EU were confiscated by the Russian Federal Customs Service at the Kingisepp customs point, east of Estonia, near St Petersburg.…

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FLEXITANKS: A (PRO)FIT FOR BULK PETROCHEMICAL SHIPMENTS?



A NEW flexible method of shipping liquids is poised to offer the petroleum industry advantages for moving fuel by-products and lubricants used in drilling. This involves using flexitanks, which are expansive, flexible (although sometimes rigid and foldaway) polyethylene bags that fit inside shipping containers, and are capable of transporting up to 24,000 litres of liquids at a time, say companies in the sector.…

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EU ROUND UP – ECHA REVISES PROPOSED CADMIUM IN PAINT BAN



THE EUROPEAN Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has proposed revised restrictions on the use of cadmium and its compounds in paints, allowing trace elements under certain circumstances.

The revised proposal also bans cadmium where it is more than 0.01% by weight of a paint, (0.1% for paints with a zinc content of more than 10% by weight), while the earlier proposal had no maximum, simply saying that cadmium “shall not be used in paints”.…

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IRAN STILL TRADING – BUT MAJOR AML VULNERABILITIES REMAIN



Multilateral talks over Iran’s nuclear power programme have partly and temporarily eased certain sanctions against the country. Yet while businesses worldwide are keen to get into the lucrative Iranian market to offer all kinds of good and services, the overarching sanctions regime put in place by the United States, the European Union  (EU) and the United Nations still remains, as do the risks of doing business with Iran, considered one of the world’s riskiest jurisdictions.…

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EU ENDS SUPPORT FOR CHEESE, CONTINUES SUPPORT FOR BUTTER, SKIMMED MILK POWDER



THE EUROPEAN Commission has ended the special measure giving private storage aid to manufacturers of cheese of bearing European Union (EU) geographical indications suffering from Russia’s import ban, but it continues it for butter and skimmed milk powder.

Brussels decided on September 23 to end the cheese storage aid scheme “following a disproportionate surge in interest from cheese producers in certain regions not traditionally exporting significant quantities to Russia”, a statement released on the day reads.…

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EU RUSSIA DAIRY BAN INTERVENTION IMAGES



THE EUROPEAN Commission has ended the special measure giving private storage aid to manufacturers of cheese of bearing European Union (EU) geographical indications suffering from Russia’s import ban, but it continues it for butter and skimmed milk powder.

Brussels decided on September 23 to end the cheese storage aid scheme “following a disproportionate surge in interest from cheese producers in certain regions not traditionally exporting significant quantities to Russia”, a statement released on the day reads.…

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RUSSIA PREPARES POTENTIAL BAN ON CARS FROM EU AND UNITED STATES, IF ADDITIONAL SANCTIONS IMPOSED



Russia may ban imports of cars from the European Union (EU), the United States and maybe Japan if Brussels and Washington impose additional sanctions because of Moscow’s role in the Ukraine crisis.

An aide to Russia’s President Vladimir Putin told wardsauto that the Russian government would be especially monitoring a meeting of the EU Council of Ministers for foreign affairs on October 20.…

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ITALIAN FOOD EXPORTS TO RUSSIA DOWN 63 PERCENT IN AUGUST 2014



Italy’s food producer association Coldiretti has said Italian food exports to Russia fell 63% in August compared the same month the previous year, after the one-year import ban on European Union (EU) meat, fish, dairy products, fruit and vegetables imposed by Moscow on August 7.…

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NEW FIBRE FEEDSTOCKS OFFER CLOTHING COMPANIES AFFORDABLE FIBRES AND GREEN MARKETING



As the global apparel sector searches for more eco-friendly fibres and fabrics, innovative developments are increasingly focusing on more sustainable and often unusual alternative feedstocks.
Companies are being encouraged to innovate also by recent high cotton prices and a growing awareness that tighter control of supply chains can help keep costs down in general.…

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RUSSIA READIES POTENTIAL BAN ON IMPORTS OF EU AND US CLOTHING



Russia may ban imports of clothing from the European Union (EU) and the United States if western countries implement a new package of sanctions against Russia, Andrei Belousov, an aide to President Vladimir Putin told just-style.

“We have a number of non-agricultural products, where our European partners are more dependent on Russia than Russia on them.…

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SPAIN WOOS GREECE OVER MEAT EXPORTS



Spanish meat producers seeking new export sales to compensate for repeated bans on deliveries to Russia have stepped up efforts to woo importers and agents in Greece.
Business meetings last week in Athens were arranged after an introductory series of presentations delivered there in May.…

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BULK OF US BEEF INDUSTRY LEVY INVESTMENT IN 2015 TO PROMOTE DOMESTIC BEEF SALES



THE CATTLEMEN’S Beef Promotion and Research Board in the USA will spend USD10.5 million of its USD39 million investments planned for the fiscal year of October 1, 2014-2015 to promote beef sales in its domestic market.

The goal of this consumer information campaign is to “improve domestic preference for beef by educating consumers about things like beef safety, nutrition and health, convenience, taste and value,” the board’s communications manager Diane Henderson told globalmeatnews.com.…

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RUSSIA ABOUT TO IMPORT PORK FROM CHINA



Russian health regulators have now approved the import of pork from five Chinese suppliers, including two subsidiaries of the Shuanghui Group, globalmeatnews.com has been told. The move comes as Moscow seeks to replace supplies from Europe and America, which it is blocking because of its diplomatic standoff with the west over the Ukraine conflict.…

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INDIA IS A LARGE DAIRY MARKET, BUT EXPORTERS FIND IT TOUGH TO TAP



For international dairy exporters, India remains an attractive destination, but they face serious challenges related to supply chain and distribution networks. “For an international company to come in and start from scratch, [it] has to struggle with the portfolio, procurement and distribution,” said Siva Nagarajan, managing director of Mother Dairy Fruits & Vegetables Ltd, owned by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB): It would take at least 10 years to build such a network, he told just-food.…

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INDIA’S AMUL TO FINALISE RUSSIA’S APPROVAL FOR EXPORT SALES



INDIAN dairy cooperative Amul has told just-food it is hoping to soon secure Russian government approval to export products to this market, which is currently lacking European Union (EU) supplies. Returning to India following a meeting in Russia, Rupinder S. Sodhi, the managing director of Amul’s marketing arm the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) told just-food.com:…

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ANTIBIOTIC CONCERNS DEPRESS SWEDEN DEMAND FOR MEAT IMPORTS FOR FIRST HALF OF 2014



GROWING fears over the widespread use of antibiotics in farm animals helped drive falling demand for imported meat in Sweden in the first half of 2014, but Russia’s EU food trade ban might reverse the trend, say experts. The latest figures from the Swedish board of agriculture (Jordbruksverket) show that imports decreased by 7% for beef and by 6% for pork meat, both year-on-year.…

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US, EUROPE AND CHINA KEY FOR PARAGUAY TO BECOME WORLD’S 5TH BEEF EXPORTER



Tiny Paraguay is now the world’s eighth top beef exporter says US government figures, ahead of meaty superpowers such as Argentina (11th), but their aim is to be number five by 2020 and have 20 million head of cattle available in that year alone.…

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DANISH PORK SECTOR TO LOSE DKK1.6 BILLION IN EXPORTS TO RUSSIA THROUGH MOSCOW BAN



Danish meat industry organisations estimate that Russia’s meat embargo will cost the country’s pig farming industry around Danish Krone DKK 1.6 billion (USD282 million/EUR215 million) in 2014. The industry is becoming increasingly concerned that lost revenue could potentially deepen should the existing trade sanctions escalate in to a full-force trade war in the event of a further deterioration in political relations between the European Union (EU) and Russia over Ukraine.…

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EUROPEAN MEAT MARKET STABLE DESPITE RUSSIAN EMBARGO, BRUSSELS EXPERT SAYS



THE EUROPEAN meat market is not in crisis following the embargo imposed by Russia on meat from the European Union (EU), a European Commission expert has told globalmeatnews.com.

Looking at price levels and producers’ margins, Dr Kai-Uwe Sprenger, market officer for animal products at the European Commission’s directorate general (DG) for agriculture, said that there are no significant variations in these two areas so far.…

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ZIMBABWE PREPARES TO SELL BEEF TO RUSSIA



Zimbabwe will soon start exporting beef to Russia, which continues to seek new supplies after banning imports from the USA and European Union (EU), the southern African country’s agriculture minister Joseph Made has said.

In an interview, Made said Russia will soon dispatch a technical team to Harare to examine beef export systems and checks, while exploring the potential for buying additional foodstuffs.…

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EUROPE MUST DIVERSITY ENERGY SOURCES TO AVOID SHIVERING IN A NEW ‘COLD WAR’, SAY EXPERTS



BRITAIN might not be reliant on Russian gas to keep warm, but British utilities are only too well aware that if Moscow turns off the taps this winter, there will be significantly increased demand for alternative gas supplies.

As a result, utility executives will have been keeping a close eye on talks in Berlin this weekend, where the European Union’s (EU) energy commissioner Günther Oettinger has been trying to broker a deal with Russia and Ukraine to head off a supply freeze.…

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RUSSIA CONSIDERS BAN ON EU/US TEXTILE MACHINERY IMPORTS



THE RUSSIAN government is considering imposing a ban on the imports of textile and non-wovens machinery after October 20, if the European Union (EU) and the USA further tighten their economic and diplomatic sanctions against Russia as a result of the Ukraine conflict.…

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RUSSIA STARTS TO WOO SWISS FOR MEAT EXPORTS



RUSSIAN meat importers have started soliciting meat from Switzerland as its ban on European Union (EU) food imports looks set to stay in place for months. With allegations emerging today of direct Russian military involvement in Ukraine, the chance of any kind of deal to ease the sanctions stand-off between the EU and Russia looks slim.…

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EU ANALYSING IMPACT OF RUSSIAN MEAT IMPORT BAN



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is currently assessing the impact of Russia’s ban of beef, pork and poultry meat imports from the bloc, which was announced today by the Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev in response to sanctions over the situation in Ukraine.…

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RUSSIA IMPOSE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT BAN ON WESTERN TEXTILE IMPORTS



The Russian government had ordered that public procurement from overseas of textiles, knitwear, non-wovens and some clothing should cease from September 1, as it tightens the screws on imports following the imposition of western sanctions over the Ukraine crisis.

Government documents obtained by WTiN.com…

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RUSSIA IMPOSE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT BAN ON WESTERN TEXTILE IMPORTS



Moscow has already said that it will not allow the import of EU clothing and textile products for government purchasing contracts. It has also banned the import of a wide-range of clothing and textile inputs.

 

 

At the same time, according to some sources at the ministry speaking to WTIN.com,…

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EU BANS HIGH TECH KNITTING TECHNOLOGY EXPORTS TO RUSSIA



THE SALE to Russia of multi-directional, multi-dimensional knitting and interlacing machines, including adapters and modification kits, specially designed or modified for weaving, interlacing or braiding fibres, for composite structures has been banned by the European Union (EU).

This is because the EU considers such machines of potential use to the Russian military, which has been involved in the Ukraine crisis.…

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RUSSIA MULLS BAN ON WESTERN CLOTHING AND TEXTILE IMPORTS



Officials at Russia’s industry ministry have said should additional US and EU sanctions be imposed, Russia may impose a complete ban on imports of clothing and textiles from the European Union and the US.

According to an official spokesperson from the industry and trade ministry, the government is planning to ensure free access of domestic textile producers to cheap bank loans with interest rates no higher than 5%.…

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NEW EU SANCTIONS HIT RUSSIA’S FINANCE, ENERGY AND DEFENCE SECTORS



A new round of sanctions against Russia has been announced by the European Union (EU), which reduces Russia’s ability to raise money in EU financial markets and prevents EU companies and businesses working and trading with Russian banks, arms manufacturers and oil companies.…

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RUSSIA IMPOSE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT BAN ON WESTERN TEXTILE IMPORTS



The Russian government had ordered that public procurement from overseas of textiles, knitwear, non-wovens and some clothing should cease from September 1, as it tightens the screws on imports following the imposition of western sanctions over the Ukraine crisis.

Government documents obtained by WTiN.com…

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RUSSIA IMPOSE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT BAN ON WESTERN TEXTILE IMPORTS



Moscow has already said that it will not allow the import of EU clothing and textile products for government purchasing contracts. It has also banned the import of a wide-range of clothing and textile inputs.

 

 

At the same time, according to some sources at the ministry speaking to WTIN.com,…

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SIBERIAN AIRSPACE CLOSURE COULD IMPACT UP TO 100 FLIGHTS A DAY



A POSSIBLE closure by Russia of Siberian airspace for European Union (EU) airlines could impact up to 100 flights a day, according to Eurocontrol’s preliminary estimates.
“The Eurocontrol Network Manager is examining possible scenarios including re-routing options in cooperation with our partners which include of course the airlines and the air navigation service providers,” a Eurocontrol spokeswoman told Jane’s Airport Review.…

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SWITZERLAND REFUSING TO HELP EU FOOD EXPORTERS SELL TO RUSSIA



Switzerland’s Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft (BLW – the federal office for agriculture) has turned down requests from European Union (EU) fruit, vegetable and dairy product associations to export products to Russia through Switzerland to bypass Russia’s trade embargo on EU goods. Under present rules, EU food products would have to be registered in Switzerland and this is “quite a long process,” said Jürg Jordi, a BLW spokesman.…

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WAKE UP CALL ON CARD FRAUD AS LOSSES HIT RECORD LEVEL



CONSUMERS could face more real-time transaction checks when buying goods by card, leading analytics software firm FICO, USA, has suggested in a study of card fraud levels in 19 European countries. Analysis showed United Kingdom (UK) card fraud hit record levels in 2013, up 15% year-on-year at GBP450 million (USD751.86 million) and beating the previous peak in 2008.…

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ECHA PLANS EXPANDED AUTHORISATION LIST, PROPOSING PLASTICS CHEMICALS FOR TOUGH CONTROLS



A RANGE of plastics-related chemicals have been included in a draft list of new substances subject to special authorisation by the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) for their manufacture or use in the European Union (EU). ECHA is now consulting on these planned additions to its ‘authorisation list’, because of concerns about their potential impact on human health and the environment.

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CAN THE NEW BRICS BANK PROMOTE INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN CHINA, GLOBALLY?



A potential bonanza of new projects may be offered to Chinese construction companies following the set-up of a new development bank with lots of cash for infrastructure projects. This July marked the launch of the so-called ‘BRICS Bank’, a new multilateral development bank, operated by Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.…

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RUSSIAN DAIRY EMBARGO TO CAUSE DISTURBANCES IN GLOBAL MARKETS, INDUSTRY SAYS



THE BAN imposed by Russia at the beginning of August on dairy products from the European Union (EU), US, Canada, Norway and Australia will cause disturbances on the European and world markets, the European Dairy Association (EDA) warned the European Commission on August 13.…

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EU FUEL QUALITY DIRECTIVE BREAKTHROUGH EXPECTED IN SEPTEMBER



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) oil refining industry is looking at September as the time when the European Commission may propose a new way to implement the bloc’s fuel quality directive (FQD). This would break a deadlock of almost three years, with Brussels tabling its last proposed technical rules on how the 2009 law should work in October 2011.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – ECUADOR TRADE DEAL OFFERS NEW COCOA SOURCE



ECUADOR, an important confectionery exporter to the European Union (EU), has struck a new bilateral free trade agreement with the EU, which will eliminate tariffs on imports to Europe. The new trade deal is supposed to take effect in late 2016, and until then a system of preferential tariffs will be in place.…

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TURKEY CHP SECTOR FACES TOUGH TIMES, BUT COULD REBOUND IF STABILITY IN NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES CAN BE SECURED



The cogeneration market in Turkey is in flux. Overall combined heat and power (CHP) capacity has dropped over the past decade from 15% of total energy capacity in 2004, to 14% in 2013, primarily due to high oil and gas prices in the wake of market liberalisation that made CHP less cost effective.…

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EU ROUND UP - SPECIALIST EU COATINGS EXPORTS TO RUSSIA BANNED BY BRUSSELS



EXPORTS from the European Union (EU) to Russia of a wide variety of specialist coatings with military uses have been banned as a result of extensive sanctions imposed on Moscow. Imposed because of the Ukraine crisis, the EU Council of Ministers has released details of the banned goods, which include so-called ‘dual-use’ goods that have military as well as civilian uses.…

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AFRICAN SWINE FEVER SPREADS TO COMMERCIAL HOLDING IN LITHUANIA



A STATE of emergency was declared on 28 July in the Ignalina district of Lithuania after African Swine Fever was discovered in a Danish-owned pig complex, bordering Latvia. This is the first outbreak of African Swine Fever (ASF) in a commercial holding in the European Union.…

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EU MEAT PRODUCTION STARTS TO GROW – BUT EXPORTS MAY TUMBLE, SAYS BRUSSELS REPORT



European Union (EU) meat production is projected to start growing in 2014, according to the European Commission, as Europe’s economic recovery solidifies. This could be up 0.7% year-on-year for beef, veal, pigmeat, poultry, sheep and goat meat. However, exports might fall for pigmeat and poultry, with Russian import bans especially causing problems for pigmeat.…

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BRUSSELS WILL FORCE CREATION OF WTO PANEL OVER PIGMEAT DISPUTE WITH RUSSIA



THE EUROPEAN Commission will renew its request for a World Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel to investigate Russia’s ban on European pigmeat imports later this month, after Moscow blocked an inquiry on Thursday. The requests for a WTO panel come after talks between both sides aimed at ending the import ban broke down in April without resolution and signals an escalation of the dispute.…

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EU SECURES WTO PANEL AGAINST RUSSIA PIGMEAT BAN



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has today forced the creation of a disputes panel at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) which will examine the legality under world trade law of Russia’s ban on imports of EU live pigs, pork and other pig products.…

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INDIA’S BEEF EXPORTS GROW, WHILE NEW GOVERNMENT REFRAINS FROM RESTRICTING BEEF SECTOR



INDIA’S beef exports continue to soar, while the new BJP-led government, whose Hindu nationalist leaders have in the past signalled opposition to India’s beef industry have yet to indicate plans to restrict the sub-sector.

Indeed, a senior official from the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), under the ministry of commerce and industry told globalmeatnews.com…

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STATE OF EMERGENCY DECLARED IN LATVIA AFTER AFRICAN SWINE FEVER OUTBREAK



Latvia became the third EU state to report instances of African swine fever after 13 wild boar and four farmed pigs tested positive for the disease. This is the first instance of the African swine fever in the country following outbreaks in nearby Poland and Lithuania in January. …

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RUSSIAN MEAT BAN “SYMBOLIC”, SAY MOLDOVAN DIPLOMAT



THE RUSSIAN ban on imports of processed beef, pork, lamb and horsemeat from the Moldova is rather “symbolic” and will not have a major impact on the country’s meat exports, a Moldovan foreign ministry official has told globalmeatnews.com.
The country’s export of processed meat to Russia has only amounted to a few tonnes per year on average, the official said, noting that the country mainly exports fresh meat to Russia, which is currently not affected by the ban.…

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EU ROUND UP – BRUSSELS LAUNCHED HYDROGEN FUEL CELL UNDERTAKING PHASE TWO



THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched the second phase of its fuel cells and hydrogen joint undertaking, sinking EUR1.33 billion into hydrogen-based energy and transport fuel technology until 2020. The European Union (EU) is planning to contribute up to EUR665 million, leveraging at least EUR665 million from private sources.…

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EURASIAN CUSTOMS UNION TO INTRODUCE MEASURES TO COMBAT ILLEGAL TEXTILE IMPORTS



The governments of the Eurasian Customs Union – Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia – are considering designing a collaborative package of measures aimed at developing their national textile and light industries. One key element of this programme will be combatting illegally produced and imported textiles and textile products into customs union territory.…

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RUSSIAN AGENCY CLAIMS UKRAINE FOOD BANS ARE BASED ON REAL HEALTH RISKS



Russia’s agricultural watchdog Rosselkhoznadzor has justified its new ban on imports of dairy products from Ukraine, as it yesterday (Monday) announced another ban on imports from its neighbour of canned vegetables, fruit and fish. Dismissing claims that this decision – which comes into force today (Tuesday) – was politically motivated, it said canned foods exported from Ukraine had been discovered being incorrectly labelled regarding weight and content of fats, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamin C, salt and other ingredients.…

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MONEYVAL PRESSES FOR MORE BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION



THE COUNCIL of Europe’s anti-money laundering body Moneyval has called on its member jurisdictions to widen beneficial ownership information available about companies in their territories. Moneyval’s 33 members include some smaller European Union (EU) member states such as Malta and Lithuania; non-EU European countries, including Russia, Ukraine and Monaco; UK crown dependencies Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man; and others.…

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FATCA COMPLIANCE IS BIG QUESTION AS LAW FINALLY COMES INTO FORCE



THE UNITED States’ Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) is to go into force on July 1. Aimed at curbing tax evasion by US citizens around the world, foreign financial institutions (FFIs) are required to report on US account holders, but over 200,000 FFIs and 123 countries have not yet signed up.…

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EU SPIRITS AND LIQUEURS EXPORT VALUES DROPPED IN 2013



The value of European Union (EU) exports of spirits and liqueurs dropped 1.6% in value last year after being the fastest-growing product group in 2012, according to the European Commission’s ‘Agricultural trade in 2013: EU Gains in Commodity Exports’ report. Whisky exports in particular dropped steeply – by EUR131 million.…

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BRUSSELS SEEKS WTO PANEL OVER RUSSIAN PORK AND PIG EXPORT BAN



THE EUROPEAN Union has decided to ask a World Trade Organisation (WTO) panel to rule on the legality of Russia’s ban on its exports of live pigs, pork and other pig products. The European Commission claims formal talks with Moscow over two days (April 30 and May 1) failed to resolve the issue.…

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UNRAVELLING KAZAKHSTAN’S BEEF EXPORT POTENTIAL



KAZAKHSTAN’S promising beef industry is trying to create its own breeder herds, with a plan to import as many as 10,000 Angus and Hereford cows from the US and Australia, KazBeef Ltd  LLC director general Beibit Yerubayev told globalmeatnews.com.

This is all part of efforts to make the central Asian country a beef exporting powerhouse, building from its current 5,000 tonnes of annual beef and beef products exports.…

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EU DELAYS CREATION OF WTO PANEL ASSESSING DUTIES ON RUSSIAN FERTILISER



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has delayed the creation of a World Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel to rule on Russian complaints that the EU is illegally restricting its fertiliser exports. EU diplomats rejected a Russian move to set up panel at a meeting of the WTO disputes settlement body (DSB).…

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TWO YEARS AFTER NEW BRAZIL AML LAW, PROGRESS COULD BE BETTER



IN 2012, after years of delays, Brazil instated a new money laundering law, finally bringing this economically vibrant and influential country more or less in line with international standards.  Two years later, what difference has it actually made?    

Brazil’s first official money laundering law (Law 9613) was enacted in 1998.…

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EU ROUND UP – BRUSSELS PLOTS NEW EU ENERGY SECURITY STRATEGY AFTER UKRAINE CRISIS



THE EUROPEAN Commission has released a new European Energy Security Strategy, aimed at further reducing Europe’s reliance on energy imports, notably on politically unreliable trading partners such as Russia.

Its new policy plan was to be debated at the next European Union (EU) summit (European Council) on June 26-27, in Brussels.…

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EU DELAYS CREATION OF WTO PANEL ASSESSING ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES ON RUSSIAN STEEL



The European Union (EU) has delayed the creation of a World Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel to rule on Russian complaints that the EU is illegally restricting certain exports of Russia-made steel tubes and pipes.

EU diplomats rejected a Russian move to set up panel at a meeting of the WTO disputes settlement body (DSB).…

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EU’S RUSSIAN VAN ANTIDUMPING CASE HAS GEOPOLITICAL ROOTS, SAY EXPERTS



THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) launch of a disputes proceeding at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) over Russian anti-dumping duties on German and Italian van exports might seem like diplomatic overkill. But experts say there are good geo-political reasons behind the case brought by the EU executive, the European Commission.…

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HUNGARY LEGAL BATTLE OVER EXCISE STAMPS MIGHT HELP HARD-PRESSED TOBACCO SECTOR



Pressure is growing on Hungary’s government to change the country’s tobacco excise laws, which can block sales of distributed products, with the European Commission and the Hungarian tobacco industry calling for the policy to be changed.

Zoltán Pankucsi, deputy state secretary for accounting and taxation at Hungary’s ministry for national economy, confirmed to Tobacco Journal International that Hungary levies excise duties on tobacco by means of tax markings on packaging.…

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RUSSIA SEEKS TO REDUCE CHINESE CLOTHING AND TEXTILE IMPORTS, WHILE ATTRACTING INWARD INVESTMENT



Russia might be have signed a series of intergovernmental agreements with China, but the Russian textile sector will not be a direct beneficiary, the Russian ministry of industry and trade has confirmed to WTiN.com. Initialled during the May 19 – 20 visit of Russia’s President Vladimir Putin to China, the agreements will focus on Russian energy sales, and instead, Russia’s government is to design a package of measures aimed at substituting of Chinese textile and clothing imports with domestically produced clothing and textile products.…

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INDIAN APPAREL EXPORTERS DISCUSS POLICY CHANGES AT INTERNATIONAL GARMENT FAIR



INDIAN apparel exporters have demanded a series of favourable policy decisions from the new Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led government while welcoming foreign buyers at the 53rd India International Garment Fair, held in New Delhi from July 14 to 16.
A presentation from the country’s Apparel Export Promotion Council was released to the conference, calling on the Indian government to conclude the planned EU-India free trade agreement “immediately to counter [the] competitive price advantage available to Bangladesh, Cambodia, Vietnam…” The paper also argued that until such a deal is struck the Indian government should compensate garment exporters with export subsidies equaling the burden of import duties imposed by EU.…

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EBRD FOCUSES INVESTMENT ATTENTION ON CRISIS-HIT UKRAINE AND NEIGHBOURS – FINANCING IN RUSSIA FALLS



THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is increasing its assistance to Ukraine, because of its ongoing political and military crisis, the development institution’s annual meeting has been told. The country is a core part of the EBRD’s eastern, central Europe and central Asia region of operation, along with Russia, which recently annexed Crimea, sparking a diplomatic firestorm.…

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UKRAINE PONDERS CORRUPTION CLEAN UP FOLLOWING REVOLUTION



One of the main drivers of the Ukrainian revolution of February this year was the monumental levels of corruption within both the private and state sectors. Transparency International last year placed the country in 144th place on its ‘corruption perceptions index,’ at par with Papua New Guinea and the Central African Republic.…

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BRUSSELS LAUNCHES QUEST TO QUANTIFY ENERGY SUBSIDIES IN THE EU



WHEN it comes to subsidies in the European Union (EU), the representatives of the fossil fuels industries and those of the renewable energy sources have long pointed the finger at each other about who receives more support from the public purse.…

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WTO DEAL MIGHT GIVE PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS HELPING HAND WITH EXPORTS – ESPECIALLY IN EMERGING MARKETS



A NEW agreement at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) to reduce many of the formalities facing exporters could give fresh impetus to cosmetics companies engaged in world trade, although some business leaders say it was only one of a number of problems they faced.…

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DENMARK MAY PURSUE BILATERAL SOLUTION WITH RUSSIA



The Danish government is considering breaking ranks with the European Union (EU) and striking a bilateral trade deal with Russia to protect its pork exports. These have been hit while Russia blocks EU pigmeat exports over a handful of African swine fever cases in Poland and Lithuania.…

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NAMIBIA READY TO EXPORT BEEF TO HONG KONG AFTER MAY AUDIT



NAMIBIA is ready to export its first batch of beef to Hong Kong after an audit carried out last month (May) by the Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety.

“If all goes well, the country will be the first in Africa to export beef to Hong Kong,” Goliath Tujendapi, manager of trade & strategic marketing at the Meat Board of Namibia, told globalmeatnews.com.…

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RUSSIA SANCTIONS THUS FAR ‘SLAP ON THE WRIST’, BUT MORE SERIOUS MEASURES BEING PLANNED



Compliance experts believe the sanctions imposed thus far by the USA and European Union (EU) on Russia over the Ukraine crisis will have a mixed effect. One of the biggest criticisms is that the sanctions were publicly discussed before being implemented giving targeted individuals time to get their finances to a safe haven.…

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RUSSIA SANCTIONS THUS FAR ‘SLAP ON THE WRIST’, BUT MORE SERIOUS MEASURES BEING PLANNED



Compliance experts believe the sanctions imposed thus far by the USA and European Union (EU) on Russia over the Ukraine crisis will have a mixed effect. One of the biggest criticisms is that the sanctions were publicly discussed before being implemented giving targeted individuals time to get their finances to a safe haven.…

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RUSSIA TO DEVELOP NEW PACKAGE OF ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MEASURES



THE RUSSIAN Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring), the federal executive body responsible for combating money laundering and terrorist financing, is considering developing a new package of anti-money laundering measures.

According to Yuri Chikhanchin, the head of Rosfinmonitoring, despite all the state’s efforts in recent years to fight money laundering, it remains a pressing problem.…

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EU ROUND UP – RUSSIA CHALLENGES WTO THIRD PACKAGE AT WTO



RUSSIA is challenging the European Union’s (EU) third energy package at the World Trade Organisation (WTO), claiming its requirements for market access and unbundling break EU WTO commitments for open trading with other countries. Moscow is concerned the law will, for instance, allow competitors access to infrastructure such as the South Stream pipeline it wants to build across the Black Sea.…

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OECD STEEL COMMITTEE TO DISCUSS EXCESS CAPACITY, TRADE POLICIES



The continuing excess capacity in the world’s steel industry and its drag on the sector’s economic health will again be a key focus of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development’s (OECD) steel committee when it next meets in Paris from June 5 to 6.…

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ISTANBUL CHAMBER SAYS TURKEY MUST BOOST R&D TO PROTECT TEXTILE SECTOR’S POSITION



The Istanbul Chamber of Industry (İstanbul Sanayi Odası – ISO) has identified actions the Turkish textile industry should take to capitalise on its potential, including an increase in research and development (R&D) and recruiting more skilled workers.

In a ‘Textile Industry Sector Report’ released earlier this month, the ISO identified strengths in the country’s textile industry, including high levels of production capacity in all sub-sectors.…

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RUSSIA'S TEXTILE AND LIGHT INDUSTRY CALLS FOR NEW GOVERNMENT SUPPORT MEASURES



Russia’s leading textile producers are pressing the Russian government to approve a package of measures aimed at supporting the industry, which were developed at last month’s International Forum of Light Industry: “Russia : Light industry : Present and Future,” staged in Moscow.…

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FINLAND’S SMOKE-FREE QUEST CONTINUES – BUT WILL IT WORK?



WHEN Finland’s Tobacco Act came into force on October 1, 2010, it made news around the world. For the first time a country had stated explicitly it wanted to end smoking on its territory and gave a date: Finland would be non-smoking by 2040.…

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EXPERTS DIVIDE ON WHETHER PAKISTAN STEEL MILLS WILL BE BOOSTED BY NEW BOSS



Opinion is divided in Pakistan over whether the government’s appointment of the retired Major General Zaheer Ahmed as the chief executive officer (CEO) of Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM) will boost the viability of the ailing steel-maker.

Dr Salman Shah, former finance minister under a liberal-led government between 2004 and 2008, told Steel First investment worth billions is needed to revive the PSM, and the current conservative government of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif does not have that kind of money.…

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UKRAINE GAS SUPPLIES KEEP FLOWING – FOR NOW – DESPITE POLITICAL TURMOIL



Events in Ukraine continue to unfold in dramatic fashion: a government overthrown, Crimea annexed by Russia, pro-Russian separatists stoking unrest and grabbing government buildings in eastern Ukraine, and worries of a full-scale invasion. Weaved into these crises – and in many respects at the heart of them – is Ukraine’s oil and gas sector.…

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BANGLADESH STEEL SECTOR AWAITS BOOM AS NEXT-GEN INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN SIGHT



Bangladesh steel makers are anticipating a rush of orders with the country beefing up efforts to implement new generation infrastructure projects involving billions of dollars. Government data indicates that more than USD13 billion will be invested in projects whose construction is planned over the next 10 years, ranging from a metro railway in the capital Dhaka, to elevated expressways, a deep-sea port and an underwater road tunnel in the southeastern port city of Chittagong.…

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NORDIC PAINTS AND COATINGS MARKET COMPETITIVE AND GROWING



The Nordic paints and coating market is competitive and growing, being dominated by a handful of strong players headed by Tikkurila and Teknos in Finland and Jotun in Norway. In Dyrup, the region could boast a fourth major local player, although American corporation PPG Industries paid the Danish firm’s parent, Monberg & Thorsen, EUR115 million for the company in 2011.…

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TURKEY AIMS TO GROW OILS AND FATS SECTOR, WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON OLIVE OIL



TURKEY is the Middle East’s largest oilseed producer, but domestic demand outstrips supply despite efforts to boost production. In olive oil, Turkey is increasing production and exports, being the fifth largest producer globally, with the sector valued at USD500 million, according to Tariş Zeytin ve Zeytinyağı – the union of olive and olive oil co-operatives.…

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EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE PAINT MAKERS GET DUTY FREE ACCESS TO EU MARKETS



Ukraine manufacturers of paints and coatings exporting to the European Union (EU) could benefit from the planned scrapping of import duties charged on products traded between them. With the Ukraine government on March 21 signing a political agreement cementing closer links with the EU, the European Commission has released details of proposals to remove tariffs on goods traded between the EU and Ukraine.…

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RUSSIAN NONWOVENS INDUSTRY NOT CONCERNED ABOUT US AND EU SANCTIONS



THE RUSSIAN nonwovens industry has shrugged off the potential impact of tougher sanctions that maybe imposed against Russia by the European Union (EU) and the US because of the Ukraine crisis, although there is concern about the loss of valuable imported inputs.…

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NORWAY MAY PURSUE ENERGY COOPERATION WITH RUSSIA, DESPITE UKRAINE STAND OFF



NORWAY may have suspended military cooperation with its neighbour Russia over the Ukraine crisis, but it seems less keen to mothball its coordination on energy policy, notably in the high Arctic.

Norwegian and Russian energy companies have long been eyeing the potential hydrocarbon resources in the Barents Sea to the north of the Russo-Norwegian border, and both sides want to exploit them without causing major environmental problems.…

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SANCTIONED RUSSIA COULD DIVERT NON-FERROUS TRADES TO CHINA, BUT AGAINST AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN COMPETITION



Russia is well placed to export more nickel, aluminium, ferro-alloys, lead ores and zinc ores to China, should the US and European Union (EU) impose sanctions because of the Ukraine crisis.

With pro-Russian activists yesterday seizing another police station – in Horlivka, near Donetsk – and the Ukraine military now reacting – retaking the regional airport in Kramatorsk, tensions are rising. …

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RUSSIA EXTENDS BAN TO PROCESSED PORK PRODUCTS FROM POLAND, LITHUANIA



RUSSIA has today (Monday April 7) effectively extended its African Swine Fever (ASF)-justified ban to include processed pork meat products from Poland and Lithuania, two Polish members of the European Parliament (MEP) have revealed.

Speaking during a meeting of the European Parliament’s committee on agriculture held today in Brussels, the Polish centre-right MEP Czesław Adam Siekierski said that last week the Russian Veterinary Office released an order saying it would ban processed pork meat products coming from Lithuania and Poland as of April 7, extending the existing Russian ban on fresh pigmeat products from the whole European Union (EU).…

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EU CHALLENGES RUSSIAN PORK IMPORT BAN AT THE WTO



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has filed a complaint with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) against Russia’s import ban on pigs and porkmeat sourced from across the EU, following four cases of African Swine Fever (ASF) detected in Lithuania and Poland.

“We are forced to take this matter to the WTO because we have exhausted all diplomatic avenues to try and find a solution,” the European Commission’s trade spokesman John Clancy told journalists in Brussels today.…

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RUSSIAN MEAT INDUSTRY SHRUGS OFF RISK OF EU AND US SANCTIONS



The Russian government has shrugged off the risk posed by possible economic sanctions from the US and European Union (EU) over the Ukraine crisis, but admits a poultry export expansion plan has been shelved.

In comments sent to globalmeatnews.com, Nikolai Fyodorov, Russia’s agriculture minister said: “At present the majority of Russian meat production is supplied to the domestic market, while the share of exports in overall structure of production remains small.…

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CHINA READMITS POULTRY AND PORK IMPORTS FROM CHILE



CHINA has announced that it will re-admit pork and poultry imports from Chile, having suspended them last July (2013) over concerns about dioxin contamination.

China’s General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) has however posted a statement insisting that importers submit animal health documents and no–doxin-contamination test reports from Chile’s Agricultural and Livestock Service (SAG).…

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EU MINISTERS APPROVE RUSSIA PRECURSOR CONTROL DEAL



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved an agreement struck with Russia last June on strengthening mutual cooperation to prevent the diversion of chemical precursors from legal uses – such as in the pharmaceutical sector – to illicit narcotics manufacturers.…

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NEPAL’S CHYANGRA PASHMINA SET TO GROW



NEPAL pashmina fibre is “exotically delicate, weightless and the finest natural insulation fibre of the world,” according to the Nepal Pashmina Industries Association’s (NPIA) general secretary Vijoy Kumar Dugar. This reputation has helped Nepal producers carve out a niche markets for pashmina knitwear and traditional shawl exports.…

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MUSK OX KNITWEAR DEVELOPS WARM AND LIGHT FIBRE FROM EXOTIC ARCTIC WILDLIFE



ONE of the warmest fibres used in knitwear across the world is also – unsurprisingly – one of the rarest and most expensive, making the manufacturing of ‘qiviuk’ garments from musk ox wool a true art. Harvested from the soft underfur of this High Arctic musk ox, qiviuk fibre is long, does not shrink when washed and lacks the scales that makes sheep wool itchy.…

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NEW PLAYERS PUSH FOR BUSINESS AS ESTABLISHED COMPETITORS LOST COST AND SAFETY ADVANTAGE



The increasingly fluid global market for outsourcing enables brands to switch countries for their manufacturing needs, and it is in the interest of exporting countries to make it easy for them.

Cambodia’s garment industry has been the beneficiary of sourcing shifts from more expensive countries such as China in recent years, attracting manufacturers with some of the lowest labour costs in the world, a past reputation for reasonable working conditions and favoured access to US and European Union (EU) markets.…

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RUSSIA SHRUGS OFF EU WTO CHALLENGE OVER PORK IMPORT BAN



THE RUSSIAN government has criticised the European Union (EU) for filing a complaint with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) against Russia’s import ban on EU pigmeat and pigs. The Russians have imposed the ban following four cases of African Swine Fever (ASF) detected in Lithuania and Poland, but the EU claims Moscow’s actions are not based on science, as required by WTO rules.…

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EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE PLASTICS MANUFACTURERS COULD BENEFIT FROM EU TRADE DEAL



UKRAINE manufacturers of plastics and plastic products exporting to the European Union (EU) could benefit from the planned scrapping of import duties charged on products traded between them. With the Ukraine government on March 21 signing a political agreement cementing closer links with the EU, the European Commission has released details of proposals to remove tariffs on goods traded between the EU and Ukraine.…

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ITALY’S COSMETICS INDUSTRY EXPORTS KEEPS SALES BUOYANT DURING TOUGH ECONOMIC TIMES



WHEN the Percassi family, owners of the successful make-up brand KIKO Make Up Milan, purchased in October 2013 a UNESCO-listed historic industrial site called Crespi d’Adda in northern Italy, it was not only a sign of their success, but proof of the old adage that tough economic times can be good for the beauty industry. …

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SRI LANKA’S COSMETIC INDUSTRY RECORDS GRADUAL GROWTH AMIDST GOVERNMENT SUPPORT



THE COSMETICS and beauty product sector in Sri Lanka has recorded a gradual growth in the past few years, with help from the government boosting local manufacturers, according to industry experts.

While being a small sector in comparison to the country’s heavy industries, there are almost 4,000 cosmetics and beauty care products sold on the local market, according to the Cosmetics, Devices and Drugs Regulatory Authority (CDDA), a government agency regulating the sector, operating under the health ministry.…

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RUSSIA BOOKSELLERS AND PUBLISHERS SHRUG OFF RISKS POSED BY POTENTIAL SANCTIONS



THE RUSSIAN publishing and bookselling sector is shrugging off the risks posed by potential wide-ranging economic sanctions that could be imposed on their country by the European Union (EU) and USA over the Ukraine crisis.

Thus far, asset freezes and visa bans have been introduced against a number of Russian and Ukrainian officials, and some Russian banks have seen their international payment systems shut down.…

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UKRAINE ACCOUNTANTS ROLL WITH A REVOLUTION, A COUP AND AN UPRISING



These are testing times for everyone in Ukraine: a revolution followed by the annexation of Crimea by Russia; pro-Russian separatists stoking unrest and grabbing government buildings in eastern Ukraine; and worries of a full-scale invasion. Just as pertinently, these hugely destabilising political upheavals have merely added to the existing turmoil of a state plagued for decades by corruption and low living standards.…

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UKRAINE CRISIS HEIGHTENS FOCUS ON POTENTIAL RUSSIA DIRTY MONEY FLOWS IN CYPRUS



THE INSTABILITY prompted by the crisis in Ukraine is increasing the risk of crime-tainted Russian assets being moved into new safe havens to avoid the effects of possible sanctions. With EU member state Cyprus long favoured by Russian investors, and likely to be covered by any sanctions, could the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) offer an attractive alternative?…

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UKRAINE ACCOUNTANTS ROLL WITH A REVOLUTION, A COUP AND AN UPRISING



These are testing times for everyone in Ukraine: a revolution followed by the annexation of Crimea by Russia; pro-Russian separatists stoking unrest and grabbing government buildings in eastern Ukraine; and worries of a full-scale invasion. Just as pertinently, these hugely destabilising political upheavals have merely added to the existing turmoil of a state plagued for decades by corruption and low living standards.…

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INDO-PAKISTAN TRADE DEAL DELAYED – BUT INDUSTRY PLAYERS PREDICT PROGRESS ONCE NEW GOVERNMENT IS ELECTED



Serious negotiations in a much-vaunted and debated trade deal between India and Pakistan, which could significantly boost the textile trade between the two neighbours, have been shelved due to the impending Indian elections, WTiN.com has been told.

“The Pakistanis had second thoughts in going ahead while knowing that there will be a change in government [in India] and they could have to start from the scratch,” said Dr Nisha Taneja, a professor at Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations in New Delhi, “My expectation is that it would be done four months after [the new government takes over in] May.”…

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RUSSIA TEXTILE INDUSTRY CLAIMS IT WILL NOT BE DAMAGED BY CRIMEAN CRISIS AND ECONOMIC SANCTIONS



 

THE CRIMEA crisis and potential imposition of economic sanctions on Russia will not damage the Russian textile industry, partly because the government in Moscow is likely to respond by erecting textile import restrictions, experts and officials have told WTiN.com.

According to Sergey Nefedov, a spokesperson for Russia’s ministry of industry and trade, the Russian government may increase current 9.9% duties on many textiles, if restrictions are imposed on Russian textile exports by the US or the European Union (EU).…

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RUSSIA TO DEVELOP NEW PACKAGE OF ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MEASURES



THE RUSSIAN Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring), the federal executive body responsible for combating money laundering and terrorist financing, is considering developing a new package of anti-money laundering measures.

According to Yuri Chikhanchin, the head of Rosfinmonitoring, despite all the state’s efforts in recent years to fight money laundering, it remains a pressing problem.…

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BANGLADESH RMG EXPORTS RISE IS MORALE-BOOSTING: BKMEA



BANGLADESH’S readymade industry expects a 10-15% growth in exports for the current fiscal year ending June, Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BKMEA) acting president Mohammad Hatem has told just-style.

The first eight months of the fiscal year fetched a “morale- boosting” 16.68% rise to USD16.13 billion compared to last year’s USD13.83 billion.…

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MENA REGION STILL STRUGGLES WITH IP PROTECTION BUT REFORMS ARE BEING DEVELOPED



The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region ranks poorly in intellectual property rights protection and enforcement. While some countries, notably in the Gulf, are gradually improving, political and economic uncertainty in the wake of the Arab Spring uprisings is hampering progress in much of the rest of the region.…

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REGULATORY ROUND UP - FOODDRINKEUROPE WARY OF TECHNICAL TRADE BARRIERS IN TTIP TALKS



REPRESENTATIVES from Europe’s food and drinks industry have backed an “ambitious and comprehensive” Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the European Union (EU) and the USA However, they have asked negotiators to find creative ways to deal with technical trade barriers restricting EU-US food and drink commerce, including sanitary and phytosanitary rules.…

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CANADA’S POTASH SECTOR WELCOMES FREE TRADE DEAL WITH SOUTH KOREA



CANADIAN industrial mineral producers look set to benefit from a new free trade deal signed by their government with South Korea. Canada’s key potash sector is welcoming the agreement.

With South Korea being a key developed target market, lacking many mineral resources and needing to fertilize a strong agricultural sector, Canada already has a healthy industrial mineral trade with South Korea.…

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NON-FERROUS METAL TRADE WOULD SUFFER IF US AND EU IMPOSED MAJOR SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA



The impact of any American and European Union (EU) sanctions on the non-ferrous metal trade with Russia could be significant, although US and EU industry associations contacted by Metal Bulletin are thus far refusing to comment on the potential consequences.

The EU and the US last week (Wednesday March 26) agreed in Brussels to work on the imposition of sanctions against Russia and with Russian nationalist activists occupying civic buildings in eastern Ukraine, the diplomatic stakes are again rising.…

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UKRAINE MEAT AND LIVESTOCK SECTOR OPTIMISTIC, DESPITE ONGOING CRISIS



Ukraine’s revolution and subsequent Russian intervention might have disrupted much of its economy and politics, but the country’s meat and livestock sector has so far emerged unscathed. Indeed, the industry is optimistic about its prospects, should its new pro-west government survive and sign an association agreement with the European Union (EU).…

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TTIP DEAL COULD BE SMALLER AND MORE MODEST THAN HOPED, EXPERTS WARN



THE PLANNED trade agreement between the United States (US) and the European Union (EU) could be “smaller” and “more modest” than hoped due to a number of intractable issues – one American lobbyist warned this week. Speaking at an EU-US Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) stakeholder briefing in Brussels, Michael Dolan from the labour union International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) referred to the “enormous gulf” between the EU and US positions.…

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EU MEMBER STATES PASS NEW SWINE FEVER CONTROLS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states yesterday (Wednesday) approved detailed restrictions on the handling of pigs and pigmeat in border areas of Poland and Lithuania to try and prevent the spread of African Swine Fever (ASF). Veterinary officials have this year confirmed four cases in districts close to Belarus, sparking a Russian pigmeat import ban that has been roundly criticised as an overreaction by the EU.…

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EFSA PROBES WILD BOAR HUNTING AS SWINE FEVER CONTROL METHOD



THE EUROPEAN Commission and the Lithuanian government are considering backing significant hunting and trapping campaigns to reduce wild boar numbers in regions where these animals have contracted African Swine Fever.

They have asked the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) to investigate the idea, with Lithuania also asking for advice on using fencing and organised feeding to control boar movements.…

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EU ROUND UP – EU HEADS OF GOVERNMENT PUSH FOR ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION PLAN



DETAILED work is under way to create a plan to further diversify the European Union’s (EU) energy supplies routes, after EU heads of government agreed to “address the issue of external energy dependency.” The urgency follows concern sparked by Russia’s annexation of the Crimea from Ukraine.…

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EU ROUND UP – EU AGREES NEW FUEL EMISSIONS LIMIT – BUT PLANS TIGHTER CONTROLS



THE EUROPEAN Parliament has approved a new target for CO2 emissions from cars in the European Union (EU) of 95g CO2/km in 2021, but the European Commission is already plotting tighter controls. Welcoming MEP’s vote, European Union (EU) climate action Commissioner Connie Hedegaard said: “It is clear that long-term clarity is important for the car industry.…

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INTERNATIONAL OLIVE OIL AGREEMENT NEGOTIATIONS FOCUS ON NEW MEMBERS, STANDARDS



 

NEGOTIATIONS for a renewed International Agreement on Olive Oil are intensifying in Madrid. The agreement runs out at the end of this year and its member jurisdictions, of which the European Union (EU) is the biggest, are working to forge a new agreement by December.…

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RUSSIA CONSIDERS LIFTING YEAR-LONG BAN ON US PORK



AMERICAN pork exporters have welcomed the news that Russia is considering lifting its ban on US pork. “We’re glad Russia’s looking to open its market to US exporters, Dave Warner, director of communications for the National Pork Producers Council told globalmeatnews.com:…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION ATTACKS RUSSIA PORK IMPORT BAN AS OVERREACTION



THE EUROPEAN Commission has called a Russian ban on pork imports “disproportionate” and has appealed to Russian authorities end it as soon as possible. Russia stopped a number of exports from European Union (EU) member states when two wild boars were diagnosed with African Swine Fever (ASF) last month in Lithuania.…

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EU HEALTH COMMISSIONER BLASTS RUSSIANS OVER MAINTAINING ‘UNJUSTIFIED’ PIGMEAT EXPORT BAN



 

THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) health commissioner has blasted Russia for maintaining a ban on EU pigmeat exports because of two sick Lithuanian wild boars, when weak Russian health controls could have caused these illnesses anyway.

Signalling increased frustration in Brussels over what he regards as a “completely disproportionate” action, Tonio Borg has repeated his offer to meet “swiftly travel to Moscow to reach an amicable solution to resume trade flows”.…

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BRUSSELS TIGHTENS CONTROLS ON RUSSIAN AND BELARUS LIVESTOCK LORRIES



THE EUROPEAN Commission has intensified its diplomatic struggle with Russia over Moscow’s import ban on European Union (EU) pigmeat exports, tightening health controls on Russian and Belarus livestock lorries entering the EU.

It has passed a regulation, using its own powers, insisting on “appropriate cleansing and disinfection of all ‘livestock vehicles’ which have transported live animals and feed and which enter the Union from Russia and Belarus…” And the new law insists that “such cleansing and disinfection is to be properly documented.”…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION WARNS OF SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES OF RUSSIAN BAN ON EUROPEAN PORK IMPORTS



A RUSSIAN ban on European pork imports is having serious consequences, the European Union (EU) health Commissioner Tonio Borg warned last night (Monday) in Brussels. “The price of meat in Europe is going down and the price of meat in Russia is going up”, he told journalists after an EU Council of Ministers agricultural meeting.…

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TURKEY’S PAINT AND COATINGS SECTOR COULD BECOME EUROPE’S THIRD LARGEST – INDUSTRY PREDICTS



TURKEY’S paints and coatings industry has set itself the target of becoming the third largest paints and coatings sector in Europe by 2023 as it seeks to become a key regional hub within the international industry as a whole.

According to data from Turkey’s Association of Paint Industry (Boya Sanayicileri Dernegi – BOSAD), the size of the Turkish paints and coatings market reached 840,000 tonnes in 2012, with a value of USD2 billion.…

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WTO TRADE FACILITATION AGREEMENT BROADLY WELCOMED BY PLASTICS SECTOR



 

A NEW World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreement cracking down on trade-based red tape, inappropriate fees and bad practice could have a significant and beneficial impact on the plastics industry if implemented in full, say experts. WTO officials may warn that it could take between three and five years for member countries to ratify this agreement on trade facilitation, but they argue changes should be worth the wait.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO DESIGN MEASURES FOR SUPPORT OF DOMESTIC WOOL AND FLAX FIBRE PRODUCERS



The Russian government is to draft fresh state measures to support domestic producers of wool and flax fibres.

Acting on direction from the office of President Vladimir Putin, the Russian ministry of industry and trade will boost Russian wool production through the creation of special trading centres that will buy wool from farmers at prices that are high enough to encourage production.…

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RUSSIAN OLYMPICS CLOTHING SOURCING REMAINS INTERNATIONAL – DESPITE BURST OF PATRIOTISM



THE SUPPLIER of clothing to the Russian Olympics team and associated retail spin-offs has told WTiN.com how their sourcing has been global, despite the patriotic nature of their contract.

Russia-based Bosco di Ciliegi has been an official exclusive supplier of clothing for the Russian national Olympics team since 2001, including the ongoing Sochi winter games.…

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SRI LANKA’S APPAREL EXPORTS SURPASS USD4 BILLION TARGET



Sri Lanka’s apparel and textile sector exported a record USD4.3 billion in 2013 and its Joint Apparel Association Forum (JAAF) has predicted overseas sales will continue rising this year.

Its president Noel Piyatilake told just-style said the industry is targeting an ambitious mark of USD6 billion exports by 2020, making Sri Lanka one of the world’s top 10 apparel exporting countries.…

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EU LAUNCHES VAT FRAUD COOPERATION TALKS WITH RUSSIA AND NORWAY



THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched talks with Russia and Norway to strike agreements on cooperation between their and European Union customs and tax officials to help fight cross-border VAT fraud. The goal, said a Brussels note, would be “helping each country recover the VAT it is due.”…

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TURKEY LOOKS TO STRONG CLOTHING EXPORT GROWTH IN 2014



TURKEY’S clothing industry is anticipating stronger export growth in 2014, despite growing concerns within the sector about increasing pressure on price from European retailers.

Cem Negrin, president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA) said that the Turkish garment industry is aiming for growth of between 9% and 10% in 2014.…

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COSTA RICA PIGMEAT SECTOR WELCOMES JAPANESE SWINE FEVER DECLARATION



COSTA Rica’s pork sector has welcomed Japan’s declaration that the central American country is free of Classical Swine Fever (CSF), opening the doors to its pigmeat exporters to tap the lucrative Japanese market. “The pork industry is very important for the country and our goal is for national production to increase and strengthen,” said Doctor Silvia Niño Villamizar, a member of the regulation department of the Animal Products Safety Directorate (DIPOA) for Costa Rica’s National Animal Health Service (SENASA). …

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PEPSICO STARTS PATENT WARS ON RUSSIAN KVASS MARKET



PepsiCo has launched a patent claim in the Russian kvass market against the X5 Retail Group, one of Russia’s leading retail chains, alleging its recently registered Russkiy Kvass brand apes PepsiCo’s Russkiy Dar, in label design and marketing. 

PepsiCo last week filed an objection to the Russian Chamber of Patent Disputes, asking to annul X5’s kvass brand, Anton Drushchits, PepsiCo’s Russia intellectual property protection chief.…

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RFID TECHNOLOGY TO IMPROVE FOOD AND DRINK SAFETY MONITORING



THE USE of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags in the food and drink sector might have grown exponentially in the past 10 years, but the technology is likely to become even more ubiquitous worldwide. UK-based retailers and pioneers in the use of the technology Marks & Spencer and Tesco can now chalk up a decade of experience in the use of RFID, from distribution centre (DC) operations right through to retail floor item-level tagging.…

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LOCAL COSMETICS FIRMS IN TURKEY STRUGGLE TO SURVIVE AGAINST INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION



TURKEY’S cosmetics market is continuing to expand rapidly, despite slowing economic growth in the country as a whole over recent years. GDP rose by an average of 5.2% per year between 2002 and 2011, before slumping to 2.2% in 2012. Growth of 3.7% was forecast for 2013, with similar growth also expected in 2014.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO PROMOTE TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS FOR NATIONAL TEXTILE INDUSTRY



 

The Russian government is developing plans to boost the training of specialists for the country’s textile sector, helping to achieve a goal set by Russia’s President Vladimir Putin to modernise what has been a struggling industry. Indeed, Putin’s goal – if achieved – would require significant numbers of trained staff, as he wants to see 15 million jobs generated in Russia’s textile and related industries by 2020.…

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EASTERN EUROPE COSMETICS SALES STILL SLUGGISH – WITH SALES TRENDS STARTING TO MIRROR WESTERN EUROPE



 

THE COUNTRIES of eastern and central Europe that came in from the cold in 1989 with the fall of the Berlin Wall have felt the economic chill in recent years, with recession affecting the fortunes of the cosmetics industry.

Across a wide range of countries – for instance – Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Romania, Hungary and Slovakia – the retail value of the beauty and personal care products market has remained at around Euro EUR10.70 billion in both 2012 and (according to provisional data for these five countries by market analysts Euromonitor International) in 2013; and is forecast to grow to EUR10.85 billion in 2014.…

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EASTERN EUROPE BIOCOSMETICS SUB-SECTOR IS KEY GROWTH AREA



EASTERN and central Europen markets for biocosmetics are a key growth area for personal care product companies, with some markets growing and others relatively untapped.

The region’s largest country, Poland (38 million people) is witnessing sales of bio-cosmetics surging at rates of 10% to 30% annually, according to producers and distributors.…

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RFID TECHNOLOGY TO IMPROVE FOOD AND DRINK SAFETY MONITORING



BY LEE ADENDORFF

 

THE USE of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags in the food and drink sector might have grown exponentially in the past 10 years, but the technology is likely to become even more ubiquitous worldwide. UK-based retailers and pioneers in the use of the technology Marks & Spencer and Tesco can now chalk up a decade of experience in the use of RFID, from distribution centre (DC) operations right through to retail floor item-level tagging.…

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LOCAL COSMETICS FIRMS IN TURKEY STRUGGLE TO SURVIVE AGAINST INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION



BY JONATHAN DYSON, in Istanbul

 

TURKEY’S cosmetics market is continuing to expand rapidly, despite slowing economic growth in the country as a whole over recent years. GDP rose by an average of 5.2% per year between 2002 and 2011, before slumping to 2.2% in 2012.…

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EASTERN EUROPE COSMETICS SALES STILL SLUGGISH – WITH SALES TRENDS STARTING TO MIRROR WESTERN EUROPE



BY MARK ROWE; JONATHAN DYSON, in Zagreb; and ANDREW KURETH, in Warsaw

 

THE COUNTRIES of eastern and central Europe that came in from the cold in 1989 with the fall of the Berlin Wall have felt the economic chill in recent years, with recession affecting the fortunes of the cosmetics industry.…

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EUROPE’S COGENERATION MARKET NEEDS A BIG PUSH FROM GOVERNMENTS TO PROSPER IN THE LONG TERM



IT is a curious irony that for an industry as technical as cogeneration that maybe the biggest handicap to its sustained growth in Europe is actually emotional. Both commercial markets and governments are swayed by sentiment as well as hard cash – and currently both influences are failing to pull in co-gen’s favour.…

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EUROPE’S COGENERATION MARKET NEEDS A BIG PUSH FROM GOVERNMENTS TO PROSPER IN THE LONG TERM



IT is a curious irony that for an industry as technical as cogeneration that maybe the biggest handicap to its sustained growth in Europe is actually emotional. Both commercial markets and governments are swayed by sentiment as well as hard cash – and currently both influences are failing to pull in co-gen’s favour.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION EXPERTS IN LITHUANIA TO HELP STOP SPREAD OF SWINE FLU FROM WILD BOARS



The European Commission has offered support to Lithuania following the recent confirmation of cases of African Swine Fever in local wild boar, amidst concerns the disease could spread to commercial piggeries. The European Union (EU) executive has sent veterinary experts to the southern Šalčininkai and Alytus-Varėna regions to help local vets stop the virus infecting other animals.…

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2013 PRICES CHEER SPANISH BEEF AND PORK PRODUCERS



SPANISH meat producers secured increasingly healthy prices in 2013 as the country crept out of recession in the second half, figures from its ministry of agriculture, food and the environment (MAGRAMA) show.

Category E pork (55% – 59% leanness) rose by 11.4% on 2012 to average EUR1.936 per kilo, 10.3% greater than the European Union (EU) average, peaking at EUR2.171/Kg.…

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INCHEON FREE ECONOMIC ZONE’S PLANS FOR HIGHER EDUCATION CONTINUE TO EXPAND



PLANS to open more branches of foreign universities in South Korea Incheon Free Economic Zone (IFEZ) are back on track, say managers of the development. The US-based George Mason University, and the University of Utah, and Belgium-based Ghent University, are planning to open branches at Incheon this year (2014).…

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EXCESS CAPACITY TO REMAIN KEY ISSUE AT UPCOMING 75TH SESSION OF THE OECD STEEL COMMITTEE



Excess capacity in the steel industry remains a key challenge that the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) steel committee will discuss at its two-day meeting in Paris this Thursday and Friday (December 5 to 6).

“Excess capacity and the economic health of the steel industry: the current situation, possible future scenarios and policy responses” tops the list of the committee agenda obtained by Steel First.…

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BRICS COUNTRIES SEEK TO BOOST BIOFUEL USE, DESPITE FEEDSTOCK AND REGULATORY CHALLENGES



BRAZIL, Russia, India, and China are eager to boost biofuels production, with their governments laying out energy targets and detailed plans to achieve them. And while each country has made progress, manufacturers in all the BRICs countries can still struggle with irregular feedstock supplies and spotty regulation.

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BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP RULES INCREASINGLY TIGHT WORLDWIDE



IT has not happened yet but the outlook for effective world-wide action to expose the beneficial ownership of shell companies and other kinds of suspect corporate vehicles is probably better today than it has been for many years, perhaps ever. That’s the word from Robert Palmer of Global Witness, the campaign group which has played a leading part in pressing for action on the matter.…

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EBRD TO SELL STAKE IN RUSSIA’S NPO PETROVAX



THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) has announced that it will sell its stake in Russian vaccine producer NPO Petrovax. The bank had made a EUR15 million equity investment in the country in 2008, having lent it USD25 million in 2004 to finance developing a modern plant in Pokrov, near Moscow.…

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EU CUTS ANIMAL DISEASE BUDGET



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has cut its budget for fighting animal diseases from Euro EUR199 million this year (2013) to just over EUR160 million for 2014. Whilst the European Commission has not explained the reduction, it comes as the EU embarks on a new medium-term budget cycle that includes a real-terms financial cut for the first time in the EU’s history.…

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EUROPE TRIES TO NETWORK ITS WAY INTO ENERGY INDEPENDENCE



THE DIPLOMATIC stand-off between the European Union (EU) and Russia over their respective links to Ukraine throws into stark light the EU’s desire to secure energy security of supply and to decrease its reliance on an unpredictable Russian government. These needs were reflected in the announcement in October of a list of 248 energy infrastructure projects that the EU wants built in in the next decade, all in some way connecting EU member countries through electricity, gas and oil links.…

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WATCHDOGS GIRD THEIR LOINS OVER VIRTUAL MONEY



THE EXPLOITATION of virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, Litecoin, Peercoin and Namecoin, to name but a few, by money launderers is an emerging concern amongst anti-money laundering (AML) regulators. They may not be legal tender, but they are convertible if owners can find institutions or people willing to turn them into fiat currency.…

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TRANS-PACIFIC PARTNERSHIP COULD HARM VIETNAMESE TEXTILE PRODUCERS, EXECUTIVE CLAIMS



WHILE American textile producers fear the potential impact of the planned Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) regional free trade agreement, it is smaller and medium-sized Vietnamese producers who really need to be worried. That is the view of

Chris Walker, marketing manager for Thai Son S.P.…

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TURKEY’S ARSAN PONDERS QUALITY FINISHING INVESTMENTS TO PROTECT EXPORT SALES



The Arsan Textile Group, one of Turkey’s leading textile businesses, is to invest in its finishing department next year to help the company produce a more diverse range of fabrics. The company says it wants to meet growing demand for products with a variety of looks and textures from its clients, which include several major European brands.…

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TRADE ASSOCIATION SAYS RUSSIAN WTO ENTRY BOOSTS EUROPEAN TEXTILE EXPORTS TO RUSSIA



A SENIOR official within an organisation charged with increasing European textile exports to Russia has told WTiN.com that Russia’s 2012 accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) has created real opportunities for European manufacturers to score Russian sales.

Igor Salomakhin, head of the Moscow liaison office of the Russia-Europe Textile Alliance (RETA), has told WTiN that it is helping a growing number of European textile businesses expand their sales in Russia by helping establish direct contact with new customers in Russia.…

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BELARUS’ BARANOVICHI COTTON PRODUCTION AMALGAMATION INVESTS IN MODERNISATION



MAJOR Belarus textile manufacturer OAO Baranovichi Cotton Production Amalgamation plans to boost its exports through the production improvements it will secure through a projected investment of between USD8 and USD9 million.

Ivan Turchak, director general of the state-owned company, told WTiN.com…

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BRUSSELS MIGHT DROP WTO DISPUTE OVER RUSSIA CAR SCRAPPING FEE



The European Commission is assessing a law passed by Russia’s parliament, the Duma, which might head off a global trade dispute over scrapping second hand vehicles. Brussels wants to see if the Duma has truly abolished a contested recycling fee on imports of second-hand vehicles that is supposed to push promote good environmental practice when they are scrapped.…

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MYANMAR’S TOBACCO INDUSTRY RIPE FOR GROWTH



ANTICIPATED market liberalisation in democratising Burma is enticing global tobacco companies such as British American Tobacco (BAT) to sell and manufacture cigarettes in Myanmar. However, rampant smuggling of duty-free cigarettes into the country and the dominance of low-end local brands pose a challenge to legitimate business ventures.…

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OIL AND GAS RESEARCH PROJECTS OFFERED MORE EU MONEY



OIL, gas and petrochemical companies can bid for an increased pot of European Union (EU) funding for research projects under the new Horizon 2020 programme, which was approved in November. It has an overall budget exceeding Euro EUR78.6 billion and will run from January to 2020.…

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TWO EUROPEAN PHARMA REGULATORS COMBINE EFFORTS ON CELL-BASED AND GENE THERAPY PRODUCTS



THE EUROPEAN Medicines Agency (EMA) and the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines and HealthCare (EDQM) have joined forces to promote quality standards for manufacturing cell-based and gene therapy pharmaceuticals. The two bodies have staged a joint symposium on the difficulty of securing suitable information about the quality of raw materials, increasing the difficulty of assessing their impact on medicine quality and safety.…

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AUSTRALIAN BEEF EXPORTERS CONCERN OVER RUSSIA LIFTING US BEEF BAN



AUSTRALIAN beef exporters are nervous about a decision by the Russian government – confirmed directly to globalmeatnews.com – that it is planning to lift the existing ban on imports of US beef. It has been banned since this February (2013), with the official reason being the use of beta agonists in US beef production – and since then, Australian exports of high-end (chilled, not frozen) high value beef exports to Russia over the last 10 months have soared.…

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EMA ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE WORKSHOP DISCUSSES REDUCING ANTIBIOTIC USE, MAKING SMARTER DRUGS



ACCORDING to the World Health Organisation (WHO), the largest single health threat to the population of the world today is antimicrobial resistance (AMR). How can it be countered and what options are open to government regulators, the medical profession and, especially, the pharmaceutical companies for the development of new antibiotics?…

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URUGUAY BEEF SECTOR HAILS ITS CHINESE EXPORT SUCCESS



The executive director of Uruguay’s intensive cattle producers’ association, AUPCIN, has said that he expects the rapid growth in sales of Uruguayan beef to China to continue over the next few years, due to a number of significant competitive advantages and an aggressive promotional strategy.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU-CANADA TRADE DEAL WILL HELP CONFECTIONERS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Canadian confectioners can look forward to increasing their trans-Atlantic trade once a new free trade agreement between the EU and Canada comes into force, probably in 2015.

The EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), announced on October 18, will remove most tariffs for confectionery and sweet bakery products imposed by both sides on each other’s exports.…

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TURKEY’S KIVANC TEKSTIL EYES CHINA AND RUSSIA GROWTH



Turkish textile company Kivanc Tekstil, which recently secured a EUR3.7 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) to expand its weaving capacity and boost its energy efficiency, has told WTiN.com that it is targeting Russia and China as key growth markets.…

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RUSSIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY CALCULATES LOSSES FROM WTO ACCESSION - ONE YEAR LATER



MORE than year after Russia’s World Trade Organisation (WTO) accession on August 22, 2012, the country’s textile industry is calculating its losses following the resulting decline of customs duties on imports of textile and clothing, and the associated influx of cheap textile products from abroad.…

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MEPS BACK RETREAT ON BIOFUEL EXPANSION



THE EUROPEAN Parliament has voted to reduce the support the European Union (EU) gives to the traditional biofuel sector, backing European Commission proposals to amend the renewable energy directive (2009/28/EC). MEPs agreed that the law should insist that first-generation biofuels (from long-standing sources, notably food crops) should not exceed 6% of EU energy consumption in transport by 2020, compared to the 10% target for all biofuels in the existing legislation.…

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LEBANON STRUGGLES TO PRESERVE ITS AML REPUTATION AMIDST US REGULATIONS AND THE SYRIA CONFLICT



Given its location, political actors and recent history, Lebanon has long been under the international regulatory spotlight. The US Treasury’s fingering of the Lebanese Canadian Bank in 2011 for money laundering concerns rocked its financial sector. Beirut has since been scrambling to address any short-comings, while at the same time dealing with sanctions on neighbouring Syria.…

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BALTIC STATES AML/CFT: GOOD IN PARTS, WEAK IN OTHERS



THE BALTIC States’ proximity to Russia and their position as a border between eastern and western financial markets, renders Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania particularly at risk as regards money laundering.

Hard hit during the global financial crisis they have still made considerable strides towards improving anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) legislation while transitioning into the Eurozone: Estonia joined January 2011; Latvia will join this January; Lithuania wants to join by 2015. …

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RUSSIA ACCUSED OF POLITICAL MOTIVES OVER LITHUANIAN DAIRY BAN



A Lithuanian MEP has accused the Russian government of political motivations behind its ban on Lithuanian dairy products. Leonidas Donskis noted diplomatic friction between Russia and Lithuania, particularly in its current role as president country of the European Union (EU): “There is no doubt that what is happening now is a revenge campaign,” he said.…

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DUTCH DAIRY ASSOCIATION UPSET OVER RUSSIAN QUALITY SLURS



The Dutch Dairy Association (NZO) spokesman yesterday attacked Russian officials for publicly criticising Dutch dairy food standards, without making formal complaints. Spokesperson René van Buitenen told just-food the NZO “expected [the Russians] to inform Dutch authorities soon if they really have serious concerns”, instead of commenting to media.…

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RUSSIA RAISES MORE OBJECTIONS TO POLISH MEAT - AGRICULTURE MINISTERS HOLD TALKS



The Russian government has once again questioned the quality of Polish meat imported into its territory, raising concerns in Poland that Russia might impose import restrictions or a ban. On October 4 Russia’s meat inspectorate, Rosselkhoznadzor, said laboratory tests had turned up pathogenic bacteria in poultry and frozen pork from two plants in Poland.…

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RUSSIA’S RESTRICTIONS ON LITHUANIAN MEAT EXPORTS MIGHT BE EASED – INDUSTRY PREDICTS



THE LITHUANIAN meat industry has said pressure applied by its government and the European Union (EU) on the Russian government could ease customs trading problems with Russia.

Egidijus Mackevičius, president of the Lithuanian Meat Processors Association told globalmeatnews.com of problems supplying ready-to-eat meat products to the Russian Baltic Sea exclave of Kaliningrad.…

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EU CONSIDERS TIGHTENING FOOD FRAUD CONTROLS – BUT HOW FAR SHOULD IT GO?



EUROPEAN Union (EU) regulators are tangling with the difficulty of tightening rules-of-origin for meat products, given the potentially significant number of manufacturing stages required. The European Commission and European Parliament have been considering their response to the horse meat labelling scandal.…

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COAL HOLDS ITS OWN – SHOULD OUTLAST OIL AND GAS



COAL might be regarded as the oldest energy source going, but it is still currently the world’s largest long-term source of electricity. It fuels around 40% of global electricity production, according to the UK-based World Energy Council, a United Nations (UN) accredited body representing some 3,000 private and public-sector member organisations across 90 nations.…

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GAZPROM – NIGERIA ADDS



*Gazprom International is one of the world’s largest energy companies, handling oil and gas geological exploration, production, transportation and storage; processing and selling oil, gas and oil and gas-based liquid fuels; while providing heat and electric power services.
*The state-owned company holds the world’s largest natural gas reserves: 18% and 72% of global and Russian reserves respectively.…

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TURKEY CONTINUES TO GROW TEXTILE EXPORTS – BUT NEEDS TO KEEP AN EYE ON ASIAN RIVALS



Turkey’s textile and garment sector is aiming to significantly expand its sales to key global markets outside of Europe, such as the US, while continuing to grow exports to European Union (EU) countries over the next few years, WTiN.com has been told.…

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SYRIA TURNS TO RUSSIA, IRAN IN FACE OF MULTILATERAL SANCTIONS



While Syria is mired in its bloody civil war, it remains targeted by multilateral sanctions. But despite being essentially cut off from the international banking system, Damascus is evading these sanctions by using Russian banks, and is being financially propped up by Iran.…

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SHORTCOMINGS IN GAS INTERCONNECTORS



A EUROPEAN Commission-ordered report has highlighted significant

shortcomings in gas interconnectors crossing national European Union (EU)

borders that are restricting the development of an EU gas market.

This ‘Study on Entry-Exit Regimes in Gas’ by the Netherlands’ DNV KEMA and

COWI Belgium said the absence of virtual trading points or short-term capacity

products are “highly critical barriers for the development of a well-functioning

entry-exit system”.…

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GLOBAL CLOTHING AND TEXTILE EXPERTS URGE CHANGES SO CHINA MANUFACTURING SECTOR CAN FACE NEW CHALLENGES



INTERNATIONAL clothing and textile experts gathered near Shanghai last week (September 23-7) to discuss solutions to China’s twin challenges – dealing with less foreign demand, while managing rising production costs.

Speaking at the 29th World Fashion Convention, Shanghai, staged in nearby Kunshan, Texhong CEO Hong Tianzhu told delegates it was time for Chinese manufacturers to upgrade their plant and processes, while moving some production outside China.…

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BALTIC STATES WANT MORE TO FIGHT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER



POLAND, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia will collectively receive EUR2.5 million from the European Commission to prevent spread of African Swine Fever (ASF) from Russia and Belarus.

The Commission said the money is for “preventive measures which include cleansing and disinfection of vehicles, surveillance and laboratory testing, awareness campaigns and even the use of wild boar repellents and preventive early slaughter of pigs in risk backyard farms”.…

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BRUSSELS APPROVES BRAZIL-BASED INTERNATIONAL MEAT COMPANY EXPANSION



A SIGNIFICANT set of acquisitions by Brazilian meat major JBS has been given European Union (EU) regulatory approval by the European Commission. Acting as Europe’s international competition regulator, the Commission approved JBS’ purchase from Brazilian food processor Marfrig Alimentos of Netherlands-based Columbus Netherlands BV also known as Zenda) and six Brazilian-based companies that together form the Seara group.…

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RUNWAY SAFETY GUIDANCE NEEDS BETTER PROMOTION, HEARS ICAO SEMINAR



A EUROPEAN regional runway safety seminar has heard that “more efforts are still needed to promote existing guidance material” on reducing runway incidents, including advice from the meeting’s organiser ICAO, the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).

Staged in Istanbul, Turkey, from November 6-8, a summary of discussions noted that while “consensus exists on the importance of collaborative approaches and safety information exchange” improving runway safety, “legal and cultural obstacles remain in some cases”.…

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MOLDOVA WORKING TO IMPROVE ITS ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING RECORD BY 2017



THE MOLDOVA government was quick to respond to the latest Moneyval assessment (December 2012) of its anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) policies, adopting a five-year strategy and action plan in June. This responded to Moneyval’s recommendations that Moldova improve its anti-money laundering legislation and law enforcement.…

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MONTENEGRO AWAITS NEGATIVE EUROPOL CRIME REPORT, BUT MAKES PROGRESS ON AML



THE WESTERN Balkans has long been considered as having weak money laundering controls. But, Croatia’s accession to the European Union (EU) on July 1 and tighter legislation in Serbia has focused criminals’ attention on a smaller number of looser jurisdictions – Montenegro is one of those.…

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COVERING THE RISK OF DEEPWATER EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION



THE INSURANCE risks involved in oil and gas exploration and production (E&P) are rising in line with growing industry complexity and the move into deeper, remoter and more environmentally sensitive environments.

This is placing ever greater demands on the need to identify, quantify and insure against risk, particularly when the financial and reputational repercussions of getting it wrong are escalating too.…

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STATE ORDERS TO HELP RUSSIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY TO STAY AFLOAT



THE RUSSIAN government is planning to boost the health of the country’s commercially weak textile industry through two major orders for the supply of uniforms for Russia’s secondary schools, army, police and security services.

Russia’s President Vladimir Putin has been the main instigator behind the school uniform project, and his office has said the plan would involve Russian textile companies being asked to produce uniforms for 13 million pupils for during the 2013-2014 financial year.…

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CROATIA'S KNITWEAR SECTOR EYES GROWTH WITH EU ACCESSION



CROATIA, which joined the European Union (EU) on July 1, aims to revive its knitting sector following a decline in recent years. While understandably cautious about the next few years, given the current economic troubles in Europe, Croatia plans to capitalise on the potential benefits and opportunities from being an EU member state, focusing on innovation and higher-value products in order to become more competitive.…

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IF INDIA INTEGRATES AND INVESTS, IT CAN RIVAL CHINA AS CLOTHING EXPORTER, CONFERENCE TOLD



THE INDIAN apparel industry has made progress with backward integration over last five years but exporters rely too heavily on refunds of custom duties when re-exporting apparel based on fabrics and fibres bought outside the country, a Li & Fung India executive told a New Delhi conference on Friday (July 19).…

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MOSCOW AIRPORTS PLOT LIFT-OFF IN USD20 BILLION INVESTMENT



THE CAPACITY of Moscow airports will increase nearly threefold during the
next three to four years under a Russian Rubles RUB600 billion (USD18.7 billion) plan unveiled by the Russian ministry of transport at a June 15 meeting of the State Council, which advises President Vladimir Putin.…

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RUSSIA TECHNICAL TEXTILES INDUSTRY SETS FOR FURTHER GROWTH



THE RUSSIAN market for technical textiles is developing steadily, with the government seeing this as a growth area serving increasing local demand while it looks for a way to kick start a traditional textile industry that has been stagnating in recent years.…

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USA INDICTS FIVE IN MASSIVE CARD FRAUD CASE



PROSECUTORS in the USA last week revealed the largest case of alleged credit card fraud in American history. New Jersey US Attorney Paul J Fishman said the alleged fraud has cost companies more than USD 300 million.

The indictment against four Russians and a Ukrainian lists corporate victims including, among others, Citigroup, Dexia Bank Belgium, Euronet, Nasdaq, PNC Financial Services, Visa Jordan, 7-Eleven Inc, Carrefour, JC Penney and JetBlue Airways.…

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU MINISTERS AGREE NEW ANTI-VAT FRAUD REFORMS



EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have agreed reforms to the EU’s VAT directive 2006/112/EC enabling member states to swiftly impose reversed charge VAT mechanisms to fight tax fraud. They would act when faced with a sudden onset of large-scale VAT fraud, forcing suppliers to pay the tax, rather than final consumers.…

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SPAIN FINDS SILVER LININGS AMID THE GLOOM



‘LA TORRE PUIG,’ the 22-storey Puig Tower now being fitted out in the Plaza de Europa, of the Catalan capital, Barcelona, for Puig SL, the family owned fragrances and fashion firm, will be yet another landmark building for one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.…

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INDIA’S NEW TEXTILE MINISTER WANTS LABOUR LAWS TO ALLOW 24-HOUR WORKING



India’s new textiles minister Kavuru Sambasiva Rao told an international textile conference in New Delhi on Friday he wants the textile sector to be relieved from rigid labour laws that prevent manufacturers working 24 hours-a-day. Rao, who was appointed last month (June), said that he is pushing for the Indian cabinet to approve new legislation in the southern state of Karnataka that would give the industry more flexibility in laying-off workers and to allow women to work night shifts in factories.…

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RUSSIAN LACE-MAKING INDUSTRY ON THE ROAD OF RECOVERY



THE RUSSIAN lace-making industry is on the verge of recovery after the long crisis, caused by the collapse of the Soviet Union. The resulting economic instability ruined many of the country’s leading lace producers, damaging a historically important fabric sub-sector in Russia.…

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MOSCOW GOVERNMENT TO REFORM CITY’S TRAFFIC SYSTEM



THE CITY government in the Russian capital Moscow is planning to introduce a comprehensive traffic control system, with the aim of reducing stifling congestion. Government statistics say the number of private cars in the city is growing by 300,000 each year and is currently estimated at 4.5 million, out of an 11.9 million population.…

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CONNECTED SOUTH KOREA HAS SOPHISTICATED TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM



As befits a country as connected online as South Korea traffic controls in its capital Seoul are organised centrally and in an integrated way. As one of the world’s largest cities, with a population exceeding 10 million, Seoul has notoriously heavy traffic.…

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EU MEDICINES BODY MIGHT EASE MILK OF MAGNESIA RESTRICTIONS



EUROPEAN institution at the heart of the current controversy over Milk of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) sales in the UK has told Industrial Minerals it is considering raising the maximum level of sulfate within these medicines to 1%, up from 0.5% at present.…

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MOBIXELL OFFERS MOBILE COMPANIES A PORTAL TO SELL GOODS AND SERVICES TO THEIR CUSTOMERS



Making money in the mobile communications sector is always about the art of the possible, but ambitious companies will always seek to tap the most revenue streams. The question, as ever, is how to achieve such goals, without being weighed down with additional layers of management that eat into those vital profit margins.…

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RUSSIA'S NONWOVENS PRODUCERS LOOK FOR GOVERNMENT SUPPORT AS SECTOR BOOMS



the Russian nonwovens market expanding, producers and industry experts say supportive government measures and decreased bureaucracy could help domestic companies increase their competitiveness against western rivals.

While the country’s domestic textile market is growing at a slow 1% to 2% annually, nonwovens have posted phenomenal growth of 74% over the three years since 2009, according to estimates of the US-based Discovery Research Group released last July (2012).…

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CROATIA PAINT SECTOR SEEKS MORE EUROPEAN EXPORTS NOW HOME COUNTRY IS EU MEMBER STATE



Croatia’s paint and coatings industry is aiming to capitalise on the benefits of the country’s recent July 1 accession to the European Union (EU), and is hoping that an economic recovery can also help the industry return to growth over the next year.…

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THE RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO SUPPORT DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY



RUSSIAN government is developing a range of policy measures to make Russia’s textile industry more efficient. They are expected to be implemented by presidential order during September. This initiative follows June 7 criticism of the sector by Russia’s President Vladimir Putin during a government meeting in Vologda, north of Moscow, dedicated to problems in Russian textile and light industry.…

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EP APPROVED OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS SAFETY LAW



THE EUROPEAN Parliament has now formally approved a new European Union (EU) offshore oil and gas drilling directive, designed to prevent accidents such as the Deepwater Horizon spill happening in coastal EU sea waters.

These new rules will require oil and gas firms to prove they can cover potential liabilities from accidents and submit major hazard reports and emergency response plans to regulators before drilling operations start.

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G8 PUSH FOR TRANSPARENCY IN EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES COULD PUT MORE MINERALS COMPANIES ON EQUAL FOOTING



A PUSH by the G8 group of the world’s seven most industrialised nations plus Russia to improve extractive industry transparency and openness can help industrial minerals companies manage the payments they make in developing counties, as they will only have to follow one set of rules, according to Rio Tinto chief executive Sam Walsh.…

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KYRGYZSTAN’S PROMISING GARMENT INDUSTRY FACES CHALLENGES



KYRGYZSTAN’S promising textile and garment industry increased “textile and garment exports 17-20% between 2010 and 2011,” a United States Agency for International Development (USAID) official in the Kyrgyz capital Bishtek has told just-style, quoting most recent available figures. Indeed he claimed the Kyrgyzstan government’s goal of increasing garment and textile exports by 60% from 2012 to 2015 is “achievable”.…

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DIAGEO STARTS RUM PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA



Diageo is accelerating its expansion into the Russian rum market with a launch in May of a Russia version of its low-cost Shark Tooth brand. The spirit is being manufactured for Diageo by Russia’s Ladoga Group with a 40% alcohol content.…

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G8 PLEDGE TRANSPARENCY ON BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP



THE LEADERS of eight of the world’s leading economies have pledged to crack down on misuse of companies and legal arrangements to evade tax and launder money.

It raises the prospect of national registries of beneficial ownership for companies and trusts in Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, USA, and in the UK, which had already announced plans to force registration of beneficial ownership at Britain’s Companies House registry.…

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TECHNICAL TEXTILES MAY OFFER SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR EASTERN EUROPE TEXTILE SECTOR



EASTERN European textile and clothing companies used to have a cost advantage in serving wealthy western European markets, but that has long been eclipsed by Asian competition – added value technical textiles may offer them a sustainable future.

In Poland’s hard-pressed textile industry, its fast-growing technical branch may constitute the future of the national industry, experts in the country’s industry say.…

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NIGERIA IS A TOUGH GIG FOR A FINANCE DIRECTOR – EVEN FOR A RUSSIAN



Although proper accounting is important for developing and emerging economies – for instance, informational transparency decreases transactional costs – obstacles remain, said Evgeny Buben, Gazprom Nigeria’s CFO: “There’s a lack of political will to start the process of harmonisation and control implementation; a lack of  professionals capable of performing proper implementation; resistance from local accounting bodies and other local influential groups; resistance of local accountants and auditors to changes.”…

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SHELL RUSSIA FINANCE BOSS CALLS FOR COMPREHENSIVE BUSINESS REFORM



THE RUSSIA tax manager at energy giant Shell has called for comprehensive financial and business practice reforms in his country, so that companies can reduce costs and operate in a more predictable environment. Speaking to Accountancy Futures, Andrey Sukhov said: “We need to improve the whole investment climate.”…

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EASTERN EUROPE SEEKS GAS INDEPENDENCE FROM RUSSIA



Poland confirmed plans in 2012 to build a liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant with a view to importing supplies from Qatar, it seemed like the latest example of eastern European energy ministries trying to avoid energy dependence on Russia. Plans to develop shale gas in Poland and the Baltic States fall into the same category, along with policies to build energy infrastructure linking Poland and its Nordic and Baltic neighbours.…

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– DRINKS PACKAGERS LOOK TO COMMUNICATE BETTER WITH CONSUMERS



Drinks packaging design has always been about communicating with consumers – whether it is broadcasting a brand image or delivering information. And with new technologies aiding communication in many ways, interaction is a key theme with international beverage packaging designers today.…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT ANNOUNCES AMBITIOUS PLANS TO BACK DOMESTIC BOOK PUBLISHING



The Russian government is considering investing up to Russian Rubles RUB3 billion (USD90 million) to support its domestic book publishing this year, taking the money from a federal ‘Culture of Russia’ programme.

According to the Federal Press and Mass Communications State Agency, whichis coordinating this scheme until 2018, these funds will enable the publication of at least 550 new book titles, mostly by Russian authors.…

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CHINA STARTS COMPREHENSIVE EXPANSION OF ITS COGEN SECTOR



the once-in-a-decade handover of power within China’s Communist Party government now complete, the country’s new administration is beginning to find its feet. It is a process that has profound implications for the cogeneration sector in the world’s most populous nation.

At the heart of the opportunities related to cogeneration is a government plan entitled Guiding Opinions of the Deployment of Gas-Fired Distributed Energy. …

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WTO PANEL TO RULE ON LEGALITY OF CHINESE ANTIDUMPING DUTIES ON JAPANESE STEEL TUBES



A World Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel has been authorised to settle a row between China and Japan over Chinese anti-dumping duties on high-performance stainless steel seamless tubes imported from Japan.

Tokyo argues that these duties break global commerce rules, notably the WTO’s anti-dumping agreement and its general agreement on tariffs and trade (GATT).

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MOSCOW TAX FORUM STORY



the wall for multinationals using current international tax laws to reduce their fiscal exposure. Speaking at the eighth meeting of the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development) Forum on Tax Administration, hosted by Russia’s federal tax service from May 16-17, experts noted that public anger was building over cases such as the low level of taxes paid by Google, Amazon and UK energy company NPower.…

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EUROPEAN POWER PLAYERS COME TOGETHER TO DISCUSS MEDITERRANEAN ENERGY MARKET HOLY GRAIL



THE ARAB Spring may have increased short-term doubts about the political stability of Europe’s southern and eastern Mediterranean neighbours, but the long-term case for energy cooperation between these regions is surely unarguable.

Europe needs more energy than it can generate, and it has (for the time being at least) money to buy energy from north Africa and the Levant.…

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EU LONG TERM ENERGY STRATEGY EASES AWAY FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY TARGETS



A EUROPEAN Commission green paper on the EU’s medium-term energy strategy looking ahead to 2030, suggests that renewable energy might not need to be protected by growth targets in future. These have been a key plank of EU energy policy to 2020, but Brussels’ paper on ‘A 2030 framework for climate and energy policies’ noted renewables would be more mature in the next decade and “competing increasingly with other low-carbon technologies,” such as carbon capture and storage.…

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EU ENERGY NETWORK PROJECT PRIORITIES TAKE SHAPE



SUMMER 2013 marks an important milestone in the evolution of the European Union (EU) regulatory framework and financial support for Trans-European Energy Networks (TEN-E) that will contribute towards the European Commission’s goal of a single-energy market for gas and electricity. Oil and carbon dioxide (CO2) transport from carbon capture and storage systems also figure in the picture.…

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ARCTIC COUNTRIES JOSTLE FOR POSITION OVER OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION CONTROLS



WHEN a titanium Russian flag was audaciously planted on the seabed 4,200m below the North Pole in 2007, it took the world by surprise, suggesting Russia was serious in its claims to the Arctic.

Russia is not alone. In all five Arctic coastal nations – the USA, Canada, Norway, Russia and Denmark (through Greenland) have laid claims to a slice of the Arctic.…

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RUSSIANS BLOCK SHEEP AND GOAT POX OUTBREAK



THE RUSSIAN government says it has stamped out two outbreaks of sheep and goat pox using a mass vaccination, movement control and disinfection campaign. Dr Evgeny Nepoklonov, deputy head of the federal service for veterinary and phytosanitary surveillance at Russia’s ministry of agriculture said there were “no more cases”.…

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BRUSSELS SPENDS EUR 9 MILLION PROMOTING EU MEAT SALES



THE EUROPEAN Commission has announced a series of three-year spending programmes helping meat producers from around the European Union (EU) sell their products at home and abroad. The money funds “public relations, promotional or publicity campaigns” said Brussels, with spending being augmented by matching funding sourced from industry groups and national governments.…

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RUSSIA PHARMA INNOVATOR GETS EBRD LOAN



ONE of Russia’s few pharmaceutical companies developing original innovative and biotechnological medicines is receiving a Euro EUR5 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD). The Russian-owned and managed GEROPHARM-Bio, a subsidiary of OOO Geropharm, will use the five-year financing to expand and modernise its Obolensk plant, near Moscow, to help it comply with international standards.…

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BRITISH ACCOUNTANT TELLS HOW HE HELPS RUN KAZAKHSTAN’S ECONOMY



IT seems for all the world like the setting for a Graham Greene novel: a British-trained chartered accountant in charge of an almost unfathomably wealthy state-owned holding corporation in a distant outpost.

Yet Greene would barely recognise the 21st century context in which Our Man in Kazakhstan operates.…

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CYPRUS STRUGGLES TO RETAIN FINANCIAL SECTOR – BUT ITS CRISIS WAS NOT INEVITABLE



The latest financial crisis to hit the Eurozone – hitting the diplomatically-recognised portion of Cyprus – is perhaps a case study in how to mismanage a banking-reliant economy and of how the international community can err when applying a fix.

As Accounting & Business went to press, the divided Mediterranean island was faced with the prospect of having to stop all government payments unless fresh money pours in by April 24.…

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REGULATORY ROUND UP - IMPACT OF RUSSIA FOOD IMPORT BANS VARY ACROSS EU



EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have suffered unevenly from Russia’s ban on EU food exports from last August, according to European Commission data.
While Finnish and Estonian extra-EU food and drink exports fell sharply in August-November 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 (32% and 22% down respectively), other EU food exporters saw only moderate falls in such sales, or even gains.…

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BRIBERY GOES THIRD PARTY TO AVOID LAW ENFORCEMENT SQUEEZE



IS the suitcase or manila envelope full of cash still a favoured means of exchange between briber and bribed, or has bribery become so sophisticated that such basic methods are now foresworn? It would appear so – at least, third parties are now readily employed to obscure a bribe trail.…

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CHINA AIMS TO DEVELOP DOMESTIC HIGH-END TECHNICAL TEXTILES, BUT A LONG WAY TO GO



CHINA’S demonstrable skills in clothing and textile manufacture has yet to yield dividends in the technical textiles field, with the country still relying heavily on imports, especially for high-end products such as carbon fibre, high temperature fibre and medical textiles.

In 2011, China spent USD3.4 billion importing  technical textiles, including woven and unwoven lines, mainly from the US and Japan – up 22.7% from USD2.77 billion during 2010, according to Beijing-based China Nonwovens and Industrial Textiles Associations (CNITA).…

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HUGO CHAVEZ'S SUCCESSOR COULD REFORM BELEAGUERED AUTO SECTOR



As Nicolás Maduro takes the helm as interim President of Venezuela, following the death of his strongman predecessor Hugo Chávez on Tuesday, auto dealers and manufacturers are asking whether the government will continue with policies that produced vehicles shortages and raised prices to exorbitant levels.…

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BRUSSELS TO PROPOSE LEGISLATIVE MEASURES ON SHALE GAS EXPLORATION IN EUROPE



 

THE EUROPEAN Commission looks set to propose binding legislative standards for the 27 European Union (EU) member states to follow in exploring unconventional fossil fuel resources amid public concern over the environmental and social impact consequences of the main production method – hydraulic fracturing or fracking.…

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IRAN OFFERS MASTER-CLASS IN EVADING THE TOUGHEST SANCTIONS IN HISTORY



IRAN is under sanctions from the United States, the European Union (EU) and the United Nations, and last year the US tightened the screws even more. As President Barack Obama said following his re-election in November, 2012: “We’ve imposed the toughest sanctions in history.”…

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EU WOOS ENERGY-RICK UZBEKISTAN – BUT IS IT WORTH IT?



CENTRAL Asia has long been a focus of the European Union’s (EU) geopolitical efforts to wean itself off Russian oil and gas dependency and the European Commission has steadily wooed the nations in the region: first Kazakhstan, then Turkmenistan have been given audiences, trade agreements and social programme funding in return for opening channels for talks on energy.…

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EUROPEAN AVIATION CRISIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM STILL WORK IN PROGRESS



ALMOST three years after the eruption of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull which closed the European air space and left millions of passengers stranded in airports across the continent, a network of  European institutions charged with handling such and other similar crises is still finding its feet.…

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EU ROUND UP – DRILLING DIRECTIVE DEAL STRUCK IN BRUSSELS



A DEAL has been struck on the shape of a European Union (EU) directive aimed at preventing major oil and gas offshore drilling accidents happening in EU waters. Under the text agreed by European Parliament and EU Council of Ministers representatives, oil and gas firms seeking a drilling licence must submit major hazard reports and emergency response plans proving they can deal with potential accidents.

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PUSHES ON ALTERNATIVE FUEL DISTRIBUTION



THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed using European Union (EU) legislative power to force member states to make alternative fuels available to transport consumers. It has proposed legislation that would set a minimum number of public electrical charging points per EU country by 2020: for instance, 122,000 in Britain, and 150,000 in Germany.…

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OUTLOOK UNCERTAIN FOR LITHUANIA’S NUCLEAR FUTURE



LITHUANIA’S plans to build the Visaginas nuclear power plant, hailed the first modern nuclear alternative to Russian energy in the Baltic States, have been stalled since Lithuanian voters opposed the idea in an October 2012 referendum.

However, a general election held the same day as the referendum and the resulting newly elected Social Democrat-led government has formed a commission within the energy ministry to recalculate the project’s cost estimates, reporting in March.…

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MAKING SENSE OF SANCTIONS BABEL



TRANSLITERATION and translation have become inescapable challenges for financial institutions and other companies striving to comply with international sanctions.

Precise identification of a sanctions target named in a foreign language is often difficult, but is essential for efficient screening of transactions that should be controlled or blocked in line with blacklists issued by national authorities (and the European Union (EU)), and those based on the comprehensive list issued by the United Nations (UN) Security Council.…

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BRICS DRINKS LOGISTICS - SWOT ANALYSIS



Strengths:

 

China has a booming e-commerce sector, and growing online drinks retailers are building more warehouses nationwide. They need to balance ‘just-in-case’ and ‘just-in-time’ demands and also the need for flexibility versus low inventory. Negotiating these logistical pressures is vital in this huge yet highly fragmented market.…

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RUSSIA TO BECOME NUMBER ONE WORLD MARKET FOR SUPER PREMIUM FRAGRANCES



RUSSIA is now the world’s highest value market for super premium fragrances, in a development that appears to reflect the fabulous wealth of the burgeoning Russian middle and upper class.

The price of premium fragrances ranges wildly. At the top end, the latest super premium fragrance from Giorgio Armani (Armani Prive La Femme Bleue) is limited to only 1,000 bottles, and retails in Moscow with a price tag of around USD600 for a 100ml bottle.…

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EUA PROJECT CALLS FOR TRANSPARENCY IN DOCTORAL PROGRAMMES



Universities should be more transparent about what their offer through their PhD programmes, to better allow students to compare doctoral studies across Europe, Thomas Jørgensen, the author of the recently concluded Accountable Research Environments for Doctoral Education (ARDE) project told University World News in Brussels today.…

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NORD STREAM TO UK: PIPELINE OR PIPEDREAM?



IT is a long way to the UK from the German terminus of the Russian-dominated Nord Stream gas pipeline – but major energy companies are seriously considering building a fixed link to Britain. BP has been in talks with Gazprom, the UK and the Russian government.…

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GLOBAL HARMONISATION OF ANTI-FRAUD LAWS WAY OFF – AND ENFORCEMENT IS THE REAL PRIORITY, SAY EXPERTS



NOONE has been hanged for fraud in England since 1811, but not every country is so advanced:  today the death penalty is still applied for people convicted of fraud in China, Iran and North Korea among others. And even below the ultimate sanction, deterrents to committing fraud can look frightening in many countries of the world.…

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WIDE VARIETY OF ANTI-FRAUD AND GRAFT LAWS IN EASTERN EUROPE – BUT LACK OF ENFORCEMENT A COMMON THEME



THE COUNTRIES on either side of the European Union’s (EU) eastern frontier are plagued by corruption. All have anti-fraud laws that notionally empower authorities, but in reality efforts by scrupulous officials holding public office are all too often undermined by the disparity in punishments for similar offences in different countries, as well as the political appetite to pursue fraudsters.…

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CHINESE INVESTORS SIZING UP LONDON - SURGE WILL COME, SAY EXPERTS



CHINESE investors in London’s property market are becoming increasingly important players, and the signs are that the flow of Yuan into the UK capital could keep growing. Michelle Zhang, who heads up the China desk at DTZ London, said: “CIC [China Investment Corporation] would be viewed as the most active Chinese investor and now have a number of prime London property holdings;” she highlighted the Chinese sovereign fund’s recent GBP245 million purchase of Deutsche Bank headquarters Winchester House, from KanAm, undertaken alongside Invesco.…

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EUROPEAN MEAT PRODUCERS EYE HIGHER SHARE FOR PORK IN JAPAN



THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) should be the second supplier of pork to the Japanese market, up from the fourth place now, once a planned EU-Japan free trade agreement (FTA) is in place, Jean-Luc Mériaux, secretary general of the European Livestock and Meat Trading Union (UECBV) told globalmeatnews.com…

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RUSSIA STILL CORRUPT – BUT AT LEAST THEY’RE GETTING IFRS, SAYS SHELL’S MOSCOW TAX MANAGER



WHEN it comes to the oil and gas sector, few countries can match Russia’s investment opportunities. The country’s oil production in 2012 reached 518 million tonnes while reserves grew by 681 million tonnes. This multibillion dollar industry accounts for about half of the Russia’s budget revenue, but just as it is lucrative, it is also difficult to manage.…

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SAUDIS NERVOUS ABOUT BECOMINGA PRICE MAKER IN GLOBAL ENERGY MARKETS



SHOULD Middle Eastern oil producers, Saudi Arabia in particular, be price makers rather than takers, confined to influencing prices through OPEC quotas? With OPEC’s contribution to overall oil production dwindling compared to non-OPEC producers’ output, and rising domestic demand in the Arab world, there are strong arguments for price signalling, but the turmoil in the region means any change in strategy will be difficult to implement.…

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KYOTO PROTOCOL EXTENDED AND ALL EYES ON 2015 FOR NEW GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE DEAL



THE ENERGY sector has been left guessing whether there will be a robust future international climate change agreement after the latest global diplomatic meeting on the subject in Doha, Qatar. Delegates attending the 18th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change were tasked from November 26 to December 7 with solving two key issues: devising a post-Kyoto Protocol agreement that will kick in from 2020; and also devising a holding agreement for countries wanting to reduce emissions from the expiry of the Kyoto Protocol this December until the new agreement comes into force.…

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EU OLIVE OIL ACTION PLAN BROADLY WELCOMED BY BIG EUROPEAN PRODUCERS



THE EUROPEAN Commission has put forward an action plan aimed at creating a lasting remedy for Europe’s troubled olive oil sector which has suffered a near-calamitous loss of profitability in recent years. Unveiled last June, the plan follows a sequence of temporary and not wholly successful boosts to the sector in the form of injections of private storage aid between October 2011 and May last year.…

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CZECH REPUBLIC’S TEMELÍN EXPANSION TENDER APPROACHES END GAME



THE BIDDING for a contract to expand Temelín nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic is approaching decision time, with the winner of the four-year long tender process to be chosen in 2013. Worth USD10 billion, the contract represents the largest public tender in the country’s history and has generated considerable debate, from safety issues and the distinctions between the various reactor designs and their technologies, to political and economic issues regarding everything from energy security to the deal’s transparency.…

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ELI LILLY PAYS MORE THAN USD29 MILLION IN SEC SETTLEMENT



THE USA’s Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) has settled a bribery case with Indiana-based pharmaceutical Eli Lilly & Company, where the company has agreed to pay more than USD29 million in fees, penalties and charges. Lilly was charged with violations of America’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) over alleged bribes by its subsidiaries to foreign government officials in Russia, Brazil, China, and Poland, in return for business.…

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INTERNATIONAL FRAUD NEWS ROUND UP – CHINA ANTI-GRAFT PLAN DRAFTED



THE CHINESE government is drafting a new five-year anti-corruption plan for 2013 to 2017, which is expected to increase supervision of lower-ranking Communist party cadres. To be finalised and published before June, the new plan, said a Politburo statement is likely to “intensify supervision of officials’ adherence to various disciplines…” The statement backed more “limits and supervision of officials’ power and campaigns to promote a clean work style at grassroots levels…”

Other recent international fraud news:

*Global law enforcement representatives and football executives have met for the first time at a conference held to combat match fixing frauds, which generate millions of dollars of illicit gambling revenue for organised crime syndicates.…

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NORTH KOREA HAS RARE EARTH DEPOSITS AND IS LOOKING FOR PARTNERS TO DEVELOP THEM



WITH the global hunt for new rare earth reserves intensifying, claims from North Korea that its prospectors have identified 20 million tonnes of rare earth metal reserves have raised more interest than most statements from this isolated communist state.

Such statistics are usually taken with a pinch of salt, but around the same time South Korea’s Bank of Korea released data suggestion its northern neighbour had mineral deposits – including rare earths – worth around USD6 trillion.…

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BANGLADESH’S SEEKS TO DIVERSIFY KNITWEAR EXPORT MARKETS



DECLINING demand from the USA and European Union (EU) for Bangladesh knitwear has not dampened the world’s second largest clothing exporter from aiming high. Rather, Bangladesh is planning to more than double its current knitwear exports, to USD20 billion by 2020, seeking out new markets.…

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EASTERN EUROPE STAGNATES - BUT RUSSIA AND POLAND OFFER OPPORTUNITIES TO COSMETICS SECTOR



BY MARK ROWE

TO describe recent times as difficult for the eastern European cosmetics industry would be something of an understatement. Since 2010, some countries have experienced dizzying declines in production and sales that indicated the industry was more or less in tune with the wider economic mood across the region.…

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EASTERN EUROPEAN COSMETIC MARKETS RECOVER UNEVENLY FROM THE RECESSION



BY MARK ROWE

ANYONE looking for straightforward conclusions about the impact of the recession on eastern Europe’s cosmetics market is likely to be disappointed. Some countries, such as Poland, fared relatively well in the crisis, while others such as Latvia faced punishing economic contraction, therefore signals coming from the region in these uncertain and ever-changing times, are hugely varied.…

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SMALL UNRECOGNISED STATES CREATES HEADACHES FOR AIRPORT ADMINISTRATION



BY MARK ROWE, MICHAEL KOSMIDES, IN ATHENS, AND MOHAMMED YUSUF, IN NAIROBI

INTERNATIONAL civil aviation procedures are designed to create predictability. But they are not usually applicable for airports in territories that have declared independence, but have not achieved full international recognition, or a seat at the United Nations.…

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AUTO MANUFACTURERS WORLDWIDE GRAPPLE WITH THE CONCEPT OF 'PEAK CAR'



BY MARK ROWE

For decades the car industry in the developed world has expanded remorselessly. But a recent flurry of academic papers has come to the conclusion that the West (and other rich countries such as Japan and Australia) may have hit a plateau known as ‘peak car’.…

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RUSSIA LOOKS EAST WITH SIBERIAN GAS PIPELINE EXPANSION



UNTIL now, much of Russia’s exploitation of lucrative Siberian gas and oil deposits has targeted the western sectors of this vast region, rather than the central heartlands or the distant east. The reasons are clear enough, as the abundant fields of western Siberia have fed strong demand from Europe.…

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COUNTERFEIT COSMETICS SALES IN LATIN AMERICA SURGE AS ECONOMIES GROW



Latin America’s robust economy and fascination with beauty has made it a very lucrative region for cosmetics and perfume companies.  However corruption, weak border control and smuggling networks are helping to make the piracy of cosmetics and perfumes into a pervasive problem, causing major loss of revenue to both governments and companies alike.…

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SWEDEN PREPARES TO CONTINUE FIGHT OVER EUROPEAN SNUS BAN



BY GERARD O’DWYER, IN HELSINKI, AND CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS

THE SWEDISH government is using the publicity over the resignation of European Union (EU) health commissioner John Dalli in October over a snus lobbying scandal to restate its case that the EU should legalise the sale of snus in all member states, a market area that Sweden’s snus producers say is worth Euro EUR2 billion annually.…

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EU AIDS WORKERS SHED BY SWEDISH PHARMA SECTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved paying Euro EUR4.3 million from the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund to help retrain 700 workers made redundant by AstraZeneca in Sweden. This followed an international rationalisation of its research units, with increased investment in China and Russia.…

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AMERICAN FRACKING PROMPTS BOOM IN INDIAN GUAR GUM SEED MARKET



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, IN NEW DELHI

IT may seem odd that the development of natural gas and oil fracking in the United States might create wealth for farmers in the arid Indian state of Rajasthan, but it is the case. Seeds of guar or cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba), a common vegetable in India, are in demand from America’s growing fracking industry.…

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US TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRY CALLS ON RE-ELECTED OBAMA TO PROTECT AGAINST VIETNAM IMPORTS



BY ALAN OSBORN

Significant questions about the re-elected US Administration’s readiness to stand up for American textile interests in the upcoming negotiations for expanding the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal are looming in the wake of President Barack Obama’s re-election. Important decisions will be needed soon about the terms for including Vietnam in the TPP and its associated yarn forward rule of origin.…

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BRUSSELS ANGERED OVER OBAMA BLOCKING USA AIRLINES USE OF EUROPEAN EMISSIONS TRADING



BY ALAN OSBORN

THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) climate action Commissioner has reacted with a characteristic show of impudence on Twitter to US President Barack Obama’s signing into law of a bill barring US airlines from participating in the EU’s emissions-trading scheme (ETS).…

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EU CONFIRMS BEEF EXPORTERS AS LOSERS IN NEW GSP LOW DUTY REGIME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has confirmed key beef exporters Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay will be excluded from the European Union’s future GSP low import duty regime for emerging markets, as they are now too rich to benefit. Brussels has released a list of countries that will qualify for this special status and the Brazilians, Argentines and Uruguayans are not included, along with middle-income countries such as Venezuela, Belarus, Russia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia and others.…

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CHANGE IN EU GSP SYSTEM TO IMPACT EUROPEAN INDUSTRIAL MINERALS



BY CARMEN PAUN IN BRUSSELS

THE EUROPEAN Commission is hoping that the recent overhaul of the European Union’s (EU) Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) will increase the flow of rare earth metals and aluminium oxide into the EU. Concerns persist about supplies of these important industrial minerals.…

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COACHING GETS INTO THE RUSSIAN BUSINESS PSYCHE



BY LENA SMIRNOVA, IN MOSCOW

BUSINESS coaching classes may not require students to swallow pills, don ear muffs and wiggle in straightjackets, but for some Russian businessmen this is a novel practice that appears similar to a traditional psychological experiment. And it is one they are often hesitant to participate in.…

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EU TEXTILE FINISHING CHEMICAL FINSHING IMPORT DUTIES TO RISE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has streamlined the EU’s special low duty system for poor exporting countries, which will increase tariffs for some EU textile finishing chemical imports. Ministers backed a new generalised tariff preferences (GSP) system, with special low duties henceforth "concentrated on least developed, low income and lower middle-income countries…"

This means richer emerging market paint exporting countries such as Russia, Malaysia and Brazil will attract higher EU tariffs for their exports from January 2014, with India and China likely to follow suit soon.…

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THE DIGITAL AGE IS FOSTERING CONNECTIVITY - BUT ALSO BREEDING CYBERCRIME



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

THE SATURATION of mobile devices, telecommunications and social networking in today’s digital age has created a society of real-time connectivity, where the Internet and its applications are no longer confined to a desktop computer. However, an increasing dependency on digital identity has also generated new risks in terms of cybercrime, where technology users have become more susceptible, depending on the number of devices and applications they use.…

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EU ROUND UP - EP APPROACHES CRUCIAL VOTE ON EU DRILLING LAW



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament’s energy committee has rejected attempts to introduce a moratorium on offshore gas drilling in the Arctic, overruling a contrary vote by the EP’s environment committee last month. Instead, the committee proposed new amendments to a proposed law on European Union (EU) oil and gas exploration, ensuring that companies have ‘adequate financial security’ to cover liabilities from any drilling accidents in all EU waters.…

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CANADIAN GOVERNMENT ABANDONS ASBESTOS TRADE AFTER INDUSTRY LOSES INVESTMENT GUARANTEES



BY LEAH GERMAIN

THE CANADIAN government has confirmed that it will not interfere with the Québec government’s plans to close down the province’s asbestos mining industry, declaring the country’s controversial trade to be at an end. Instead, Ottawa plans on supporting international efforts to list asbestos as a hazardous material under a global agreement to warn importers of potential dangers of the product.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS DROPS IDEA OF SPECIAL NANOTECHNOLOGY LAW



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PAINT and coatings companies using nanoparticles in the European Union (EU) will not have to contend with a special nanotechnology environmental health law after the European Commission opposed creating such legislation. This follows a long review, where some environmentalists have pushed the idea, citing the unusual behaviour of nanoparticles, notably how they migrate within consumers’ bodies.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS DROPS IDEA OF SPECIAL NANOTECHNOLOGY LAW



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PLASTICS companies using nanoparticles in the European Union (EU) will not have to contend with a special nanotechnology environmental health law after the European Commission opposed creating such legislation. This follows a long review, where some environmentalists have pushed the idea, citing the unusual behaviour of nanoparticles, notably how they migrate within consumers’ bodies.…

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EU LEGISLATION FORCES UK TO SHRINK ITS COAL POWER GENERATING SECTOR



BY ROBERT STOKES

THE SEPTEMBER 2012 announcement by utility RWE npower it would close the 2,000 megawatt (MW) coal-fired Didcot A power station in southern England has highlighted the scale and speed of large coal plant closures in Britain. European Union (EU) environmental laws are being identified as a key culprit behind this trend.…

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CHINA BENEFITING MORE FROM EUROPEAN URBAN MINING THAN EUROPEANS, EUROMETAUX BOSS SAYS



BY CARMEN PAUN IN BRUSSELS

Urban mining being carried out in the European Union (EU) today brings more benefits to Chinese traders than to European metal buyers, Guy Thiran the secretary general of the European association of non-ferrous metals industry Eurometaux has claimed.…

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EU ROUND UP - EUROPEAN COMMISSION LAUNCHES GAZPROM PROBE



BY ROB STOKES

THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched an anti-trust investigation into Russia’s Gazprom, suspecting it of stifling gas market competition in central and eastern European (CEE). The Commission is investigating whether the energy giant may have: divided gas markets by hindering free flow of gas across member states; prevented diversification of gas supply; and imposed unfair prices on customers by linking gas to oil prices.…

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WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO FOSSIL FUEL SUBSIDIES?



BY DAVID HAYHURST, IN PARIS

THREE years ago, the Group of Twenty (G20) finance ministers and central bank governors stated the organisation’s intention was to "rationalise and phase out over the medium term inefficient fossil fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption".…

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CROATIA AIRPORT EXPANSION OPENS DOOR FOR PASSENGER INFLUX, IN THE FACE OF THE COUNTRY'S EU ACCESSION



BY ZLATKO CONKAS

INCREASING passenger traffic and aircraft movements have required an expansion of Croatia’s Zagreb Airport, which serves the country’s capital, in the form of a new passenger terminal which should be fully operational by 2016.

"Given the imminent entry of Croatia into the European Union [EU] in January 2013, and the existing attractiveness of the capital Zagreb, we need bigger, better, more beautiful and more efficient facilities – which will certainly be achieved with the construction of a new passenger terminal," Tonci Peovic, general manager of Zagreb Airport (Zra?na…

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EUROPE’S COGENERATION MARKET NEEDS A BIG PUSH FROM GOVERNMENTS TO PROSPER IN THE LONG TERM



IT is a curious irony that for an industry as technical as cogeneration that maybe the biggest handicap to its sustained growth in Europe is actually emotional. Both commercial markets and governments are swayed by sentiment as well as hard cash – and currently both influences are failing to pull in co-gen’s favour.…

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RUSSIA'S MEAT BAN MAKES EU NERVOUS IN THE FACE OF RUSSIA WTO ACCESSION



BY ALAN OSBORN

RUSSIA’S ban on certain live cattle and pig imports from the European Union (EU) is being used by the European Commission as a method to assess whether Russia will deliver on the commitments it made when joining the World Trade Organisation (WTO).…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS TO DELAY CARBON PERMIT AUCTIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission will postpone auctioning pollution permits sold under its emissions trading scheme (ETS) to potential further price falls, but has not decided how many allowances will be sold later. ETS permit prices are already depressed as Europe’s economic woes left oil and gas users with unused rights to emit carbon.…

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EUROPE'S COGENERATION MARKET NEEDS A BIG PUSH FROM GOVERNMENTS TO PROSPER IN THE LONG TERM



BY MONIKA HANLEY, IN RIGA; ALICE TRUDELLE, IN WARSAW; CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS; EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG; ROBERT STOKES, IN MALAGA; GERARD O’DWYER, IN HELSINKI; LEE ADENDOORF, IN LUCCA; ALAN OSBORN; MJ DESCHAMPS; AND KEITH NUTHALL

IT is a curious irony that for an industry as technical as cogeneration that maybe the biggest handicap to its sustained growth in Europe is actually emotional.…

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CHINA'S HINTERLAND AIRPORTS ARE LOSING MONEY BUT A STRONGER NEW BREED MAY BE EMERGING



BY MARK GAO, IN BEIJING

More than two-thirds of Chinese airports, most in smaller regional centres rather than China’s mega-cities, last year lost a combined Chinese Yuan Renminbi CNY2 billion (USD313 million). Yet there will be no let up in the construction of new regional airports in China, given government has dubbed the civil aviation sector as a "strategic industry".…

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RUSSIAN EXPANSION PLANNED



BY MONIKA HANLEY, IN RIGA; ALICE TRUDELLE, IN WARSAW; CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS; EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG; ROBERT STOKES, IN MALAGA; GERARD O’DWYER, IN HELSINKI; LEE ADENDOORF, IN LUCCA; ALAN OSBORN; MJ DESCHAMPS; AND KEITH NUTHALL

Outside the EU, Finland’s neighbour Russia is also expected to witness a growth in its co-gen market, due to ever growing electricity demand and an increase in state support for CHP projects.…

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OUTSOURCING WITH THE BRIC COUNTRIES: HOW DO COMPANIES GAIN THEIR FOOTING?



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

OUTSOURCING textile and apparel production is a necessary step along the supply chain for many large international brands, which – more than often – have long-standing relationships with manufacturers abroad. These partnerships have to start from somewhere, though – and with economic development continuing to grow in the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, China) and other emerging market countries, there are many third-party companies and services that can help international buyers choose the right manufacturer.…

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CASPIAN DECOMMISSIONING POSES LEGAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES



BY MARK ROWE

THE CASPIAN Sea oil and gas industry is among the most promising worldwide, so it can seem strange at face value to take in the spectacle of rigs going down, as well as up, sometimes cheek by jowl.…

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RUSSIA'S CAR PARTS SECTOR FACES TOUGH EU COMPETITION AS RUSSIAN WTO MEMBERSHIP STARTS TO BITE



BY ALAN OSBORN, IN LONDON; AND KHRISTINA NARIZHNAYA, IN MOSCOW

A DEAL agreed between the 27 member countries of the European Union (EU) and Russia to help safeguard European sales of auto parts to that country is set to underpin the assault by the European motor industry on one of its biggest export markets targets.…

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KEROSENE STILL KING: HOW TRADITIONAL JET FUEL IS CONTINUING TO TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER BIOFUELS IN AVIATION



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

THE LAST decade has seen significant developments, initiatives and legislation towards integrating biofuels and other environmentally-friendly fuel alternatives into transport and the aviation sector. But while renewable fuels are projected to have a significant stake in fuelling aircrafts going into the future, traditional kerosene jet fuel still maintains a tight grip on the industry.…

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SLUGGISH ECONOMY DRIVES SPANISH CONSUMERS FROM PREMIUM TO PRIVATE LABEL SKINCARE



BY ROBERT STOKES IN MÁLAGA

THIS year I have abandoned my premium brand sun screen in favour of a Deliplus private label product sold by the Spanish supermarket group Mercadona for around EUR 5.00, saving around EUR 12.00 into the bargain.…

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DEVELOPING COUNTRIES TO DRIVE GROWTH IN MEAT CONSUMPTION: OECD



BY KITTY SO

WORLD meat consumption is outpacing the sale of other major agricultural commodities, especially in developing countries, according to an ‘Agricultural Outlook 2012-2021’ report by the UN Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD).The…

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EU REJECTS CODEX STANDARD OF GROWTH SUBSTANCE



BY KITTY SO

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is opposing a decision to create an international limit on the use of ractopamine, a fattening agent for pigs and cattle, arguing the substance should not be used at all because of potential health risks to humans.…

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MEPS ENDORSE RUSSIA DEAL OVER RAWMATERIAL EXPORT DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament yesterday (Wednesday July 4) approved a deal with Russia enabling its imminent accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) where Moscow promised to give two months’ notice of any increase in export duties on key industrial mineral supplies.…

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JURY STILL OUT OVER WHETHER COMPULSION OR VOLUNTARISM BEST FUELS ENERGY EFFICENCY



BY CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS; DAVID HAYHURST, IN PARIS; MICHAEL KOSMIDES; AND KEITH NUTHALL

THE DEBATE about whether compulsion or voluntarism best aids energy efficiency is one of the oldest in the electricity sectors: do we save more energy by being ordered to switch off the lights; or by being advised our bills will fall if we do?…

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PAKISTAN STEEL MILLS BOSS LOOKS FORWARD TO RUSSIAN HELP ON EXPANSION



BY RAHIMULLAH YUSUFZAI, IN PESHAWAR

Retired Major General Mohammad Javed, chief executive officer of Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM), has said a memorandum of understanding (MoU) between the governments of Pakistan and Russia where Moscow would help PSM’s expand production capacity from 1.1 million to 1.5 million tonnes per annum.…

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NEW AUTO MANUFACTURING HUB EMERGING IN WESTERN RUSSIA



BY NICK HOLDSWORTH, IN KALUGA, RUSSIA

CARMAKERS were celebrating on July 4 when the first of four new models rolled off a state-of-the-art production line in a 145 hectare plant in Kaluga, western Russia. The latest in an ongoing expansion of Russia’s auto sector, a bright, clean, airy and surprisingly quiet car assembly plant is surrounded by fields and forests: Peugeot Citroen’s Russian joint venture with Mitsubishi, PCMA Rus has pressed the button to start full scale production that will deliver 125,000 a year vehicles specially designed for the Russian market.…

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OIL AND GAS RICH MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH LOOK FOR NUCLEAR AND GREEN ENERGY TO SOLIDIFY ENERGY FUTURE



BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT; AND MARK GAO, IN ISTANBUL

MOST states in the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) have mulled developing nuclear power over the past decade, from Morocco to Egypt, and Jordan to Saudi Arabia, but only the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is coming close to embarking on the nuclear option thus far.…

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GAZPROM'S SOUTH STREAM: WHAT WILL THE TRANSIT OF THIS GAS PIPELINE MEAN FOR THE BALKANS?



BY ZLATKO CONKAS, IN SERBIA

AS Russian energy giant Gazprom begins construction work on the South Stream pipeline project by the end of this year for an operational launch in 2015, its final route across the Balkans has yet to be decided and governments are jostling for position.…

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CENTRAL ASIA STRUGGLES TO DEVELOP FINANCIAL REPORTING AND BUSINESS STANDARDS



BY MARK ROWE

THE ARAB world maybe liberalizing, amidst sometime violent struggle, but the world still awaits a Central Asia spring. Five former Soviet states straddle this region – Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Kyrgyzstan – and all, to varying degrees, are struggling to develop internationally-recognised financial reporting standards, business ethics and commercial regulation.…

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EU TO REPAY UKRAINE OVERCHARGED ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES ON STEEL AND IRON PIPES



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

The European Union (EU) will have to repay Euro EUR3.5 million to Ukraine steel company Interpipe, after the EU Council of Ministers’ accepted a judgment of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) that the original level had been calculated in error.…

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GAZPROM SHORES UP POSITION IN PROMISING CZECH GAS MARKET



BY MIKE STEIN, IN PRAGUE

EASTERN and central Europeans often have mixed feelings about dealing with the Russians – and for good reason, given their 40-plus-year domination of the region after the Second World War. It has encouraged many governments to seek alternative energy supplies other than Russian gas, but – as the Cold War recedes into memory, old scars are healing and joint energy ventures with Russia’s energy giant Gazprom are increasingly being assessed on their merits.…

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IATA AIRLINES FRET ABOUT ETS - BUT GLOBAL REVENUES KEEP FLOWING



BY MARK GODFREY, IN BEIJING

WHILE delegates at the International Air Transport Association (IATA) annual general meeting in Beijing remained concerned about the impact of the European Union’s (EU) emissions trading scheme (ETS) on global aviation, there was general consensus that the industry is growing healthily.…

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STEADY GROWTH IN SOUTH KOREA COATINGS MARKET



BY KARRYN MILLER

SOUTH Korea’s paint and coatings market may be mature but that has not stopped it from showing steady growth. According to business research firm Timetric, which has a South Korea office, the country’s architectural paint market was worth USD582.9 million in 2010 and USD600.8 million in 2011.…

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DENMARK TIGHTENS AML LAWS, BUT DIRTY MONEY STILL FALLS THROUGH THE CRACKS



BY GERARD O’DWYER

DENMARK’S government and financial regulators have been increasingly busy since 2005 reinforcing the country’s relatively relaxed anti-money laundering (AML) laws. Despite the introduction of the Danish Act on Measures to Prevent Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing in March 2006, and legislative amendments since, reports of suspected money laundering incidences have continued to increase year-on-year in Denmark.…

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EASTERN EUROPE'S PAINTS AND COATINGS MARKET CONTINUES TO GROW AS THE WEST STAYS STAGNANT



BY E BLAKE BERRY, IN POLAND; MIKE STEIN, IN PRAGUE; MONIKA HANLEY, IN RIGA; AND MJ DESCHAMPS,

WHILE southern and western Europe’s economies falter, being mired in debt, eastern Europe’s coatings market is now growing solidly amidst economic performances that are recovering from a recession that hit the region hard.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PLOTS FUNDING FOR BIOREFINERIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is preparing to release calls for research proposals commanding millions of Euros of European Union (EU) funding, offering opportunities for innovative liquid fuel and oil production. The initiative is the last batch of funding under the outgoing EU seventh framework programme on research, which ends next year.…

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BUILDING UP EUROPE'S CONSTRUCTION SECTOR THROUGH PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

CONSTRUCTION in Europe is traditionally associated with metal, steel and other heavy materials, but plastics and plastic composites are increasingly used as energy and cost-efficient options for buildings, bridges, houses and other structures.

Construction contributes more than 20% of demand for plastics in Europe – the second largest market segment after packaging, according to Brussels, Belgium-based trade association PlasticsEurope.…

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ENGLISH-ONLY POSTGRADUATE COURSES AT MILAN POLYTECHNIC SPARK PROTEST



BY LEE ADENDORFF, IN LUCCA

The Politecnico di Milano, one of Italy’s leading technical universities, has announced that from the beginning of the 2014 academic year, all Master of Science and PhD courses will be taught exclusively in English. The switch to English at the expense of Italian however has met with opposition from some of the institution’s professors, and 285 have signed a petition to the Rector.…

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RUSSIA WTO MEMBERSHIP COULD BOOST ITS OILS AND FATS EXPORTS IN THE LONG TERM



BY MARK ROWE AND KEITH NUTHALL

THE WORLD’S oils and fats exporters probably drew a sigh of relief when Russia secured agreement for it to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO) last December. The country has a history of using unpredictable and, some say, arbitrary bans on food imports to punish exporting countries with which it is unhappy.…

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RUSSIA LIFTS IMPORT RESTRICTIONS ON UKRAINIAN CHEESE



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

RUSSIA has agreed to lift restrictions on the import of Ukrainian solid and semi-hard cheeses, just as soon as the Ukrainian side can provide evidence of proper control over product quality.

"We are ready to grant a right to the Ukrainian authorities to check the quality of the product in accordance with our requirements," said Gennady Onishchenko, head of Russian consumer rights watchdog Rospotrebnadzor.…

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TURKISH NUCLEAR POWER EXPANSION PLANS INCREASINGLY DOUBTFUL WARN EXPERTS



BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT

LAST year the Turkish government announced it had set a target of building a "minimum" of 20 nuclear reactors by 2030. Detailed plans have been developed to commission two nuclear power plants, and the Turkish government has announced plans for three more plants to meet rising power demand and ensure energy security.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU CONSIDERS OFFSHORE LIABILITY ACCIDENT REGIME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is launching an inquiry into establishing a European civil liability regime for offshore oil and gas companies involved in major accidents. They could then fund repairs and compensation for damage they cause without relying on local governments.…

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BRITAIN BLOTS ITS COPYBOOK ON BRIBERY THROUGH SECRECY AND SLOW REFORMS IN OVERSEAS TERRORITIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BRITAIN may have introduced its Bribery Act, with supporters saying this was a gold plated regulation promoting commercial honesty with tough measures, but the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) does not seem that impressed.

The OECD Working Group on Bribery has released a report that while commending "the UK for the significant increase in foreign bribery enforcement actions" included some serious criticisms and requests that Britain improves its anti-bribery performance.…

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EU SIGNALS POTENTIAL WTO ACTION IF IMPORTERS BAN EUROPEAN MEAT OVER SCHMALLENBERG VIRUS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has signalled it is prepared to launch World Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes actions should non-EU governments impose import bans on European meat and livestock over Schmallenberg Virus outbreaks. A meeting of the EU’s Standing Committee of the Food Chain and Animal Health late last week (Thursday and Friday) concluded such restrictions would be "disproportionate and scientifically unjustified".…

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BRUSSELS CALLS ON BELARUS TO LIFT LIVESTOCK EXPORT BAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has called on Belarus to reverse a ban on exported horned livestock and pigs from the European Union, which it has imposed over the Schmallenberg virus. Noting that the disease has not been found in pigs, Brussels health spokesman Frédéric Vincent told the Meat Trades Journal that the move was "disproportionate": it was imposed after Russia launched a similar ban – the two countries are part of a new customs union and generally follow each other’s lead in such matters.…

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STANFORD CASE EXPOSES LATEST WEAKNESS OF FINANCIAL CONTROLS IN SMALL ISLAND JUSRISDICTIONS



BY LEAH GERMAIN

THE GOLDEN rule of investments has and continues to be – if it seems too good to be true, it probably is. The most recent example of this advice being disregarded causing a high profile court case involves R Allen Stanford, Texan-banker and former multi-millionaire.…

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PAKISTAN STEEL MILLS PRIVATISATION NOW UNLIKELY, BUT RUSSIAN INVESTMENT MAY FOLLOW



BY RAHIMULLAH YUSUFZAI, IN PESHAWAR

THE PAKISTAN government has shied away from selling off Pakistan Steel Mills (PSM) in its latest privatisation announcement, with court proceedings and opposition within the company deterring a sale. PSM was not among the 23 public sector banks, insurance firms, electricity supply companies, postal services, hotels, railways, and other concerns listed for inclusion by the government’s Privatisation Commission in a new round of sell-offs beginning in April.…

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BRUSSELS PLOTS EURO 9.1 BILLION IN ENERGY INVESTMENT - BUT WILL IT GET ITS WAY?



BY KEITH NUTHALL AND CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS

THE EUROPEAN Commission’s plans to lavish Euro EUR9.1 billion on developing energy transmission networks that link the energy systems of the European Union’s (EU) 27 member states go to the heart of the EU’s raison d’être: that Europe’s compact countries can achieve more in concert than in competition.…

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EU MOULDERS GET A BOUNCE FROM BILATERAL TRADE AGREEMENTS



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

BILATERAL trade agreements between European Union (EU) and emerging economies have helped cushion EU plastics moulders and machinery suppliers as more important domestic markets have weakened in recession and the Eurozone crisis.

It is a two-way street: lower priced machinery from China and India has made inroads into EU markets for applications requiring less technologically sophisticated kit.…

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TEQUILA CHIEF SAYS EMERGING MARKETS ARE KEY TARGET



BY JONATHAN DYSON, IN CANCUN

Eduardo Orendain, president of Mexico’s National Chamber of the Tequila Industry (CNIT), has told just-drinks how his sector is increasingly focused on growing non-USA exports. American consumers drink 80% of Mexico’s tequila exports, with US sales lifting 5.5% last year to 125 million litres, but Orendain said: "We realise there is a growing need to diversify our export markets," adding that there is a particular focus on emerging markets.…

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SOUTH KOREA'S BOOMING SKINCARE BUSINESS CONTINUES TO THRIVE



BY KARRYN MILLER

A STROLL through Myeong-dong, one of Seoul’s busiest shopping districts, gives a good idea of the magnitude of the popularity of South Korea’s cosmetics and skincare industry: according to the Korea Tourism Organisation there are approximately 1,000 cosmetic shops and hundreds of skincare stores within this small quadrant, alone.…

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RUSSIA PONDERS BAN ON EU MEAT IMPORTS DUE TO SCHMALLENBERG VIRUS



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

RUSSIAN authorities have defended their decision to temporarily restrict imports of cattle from Britain, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France from February 1 over the Schmallenberg virus and warn a meat ban may follow.

Alexei Alexeyenko spokesman for the Russian federal service for veterinary and phytosanitary surveillance (Rosselkhoznadzor) told the Meat Trades Journal: "The risk of human infection has not yet been identified.…

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LOWER LITHIUM PRICES MEANS BOOST FOR THE ELECTRIC CAR MARKET



BY JAMES FULLER

AUTOMOBILE manufacturers are preparing to make the most of an increasing supply of lithium-based batteries, as they look to ramp up their production of electric cars.

They have commented following the December launch of the USD430 million joint Russo-Chinese plant, Liotech, outside Russia’s third-largest city Novosibirsk, in Siberia.…

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PIPELINE PROJECTS' COMPETITION TO BRING GAS TO EUROPE IS LIKE GAME OF DIPLOMATIC CHESS



BY MARK ROWE

ALTHOUGH it has been likened to a 21st century Silk Road, the southern gas corridor is currently making painstaking and troubled progress; inching its way through the political and economic strife that stands between the Caspian Sea and Western Europe.…

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IRAQ FACES TOUGH CHALLENGES TO MAKE THE GRADE IN AML/CFT POLICY



BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT

WHILE the Iraqi government has implemented regulations that are both anti-money laundering (AML) and for combating the financing of terrorism (CTF), it has had lacklustre results in enforcement due to ongoing instability in the country. Corruption and endemic smuggling are also major problems.…

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INDIA CONSIDERES REPREIVE FOR ASBESTOS MINING SECTOR



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, IN NEW DELHI

THE INDIAN government is considering lifting its 25 year ban on issuing new asbestos mine licences, Industrial Minerals can reveal. A senior government mining official said in an exclusive interview that "the matter is under consideration"

BP Sinha, deputy director general of the Indian Bureau of Mines, based in Nagpur, Maharashtra, told Industrial Minerals that the central Ministry of Mines is exploring the possibility of reopening the asbestos mines, now mining companies have access to better technology for ensuring the health and safety of the workers.…

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SINO-RUSSIAN LITHIUM BATTERY PLANT TO POUR AUTO BATTERIES INTO AN INCREASINGLY MATURE MARKET



BY JAMES FULLER, IN LONDON; AND EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

TIME was that automakers looking to expand electric car production worried about the price and scarcity of lithium – a key metal for many battery models. But no more: new production is being brought online and prices have softened dramatically over the past three years, with the recession knocking demand for other lithium-hungry products such as laptop computers and mobiles.…

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PHARMA SECTOR REQUESTS CHANGES TO EU GOOD DISTRIBUTION PRACTICE REFORMS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PHARMACEUTICAL major Bristol-Myers Squibb is among 85 mainly health-centred organisations requesting changes to the latest European Commission planned reforms to European Union (EU) pharmaceutical good distribution practice guidance. Commenting on proposals that medicinal products not intended for EU markets should be kept in segregated areas, BMS comments that "for supply chain efficiency, many companies ship their goods together.…

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7-ELEVEN DENIES RUSSIA EXPANSION



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

DESPITE recent rumours in Russian media that 7-Eleven, the US-based international chain of convenience stores, would be expanding into Russia, the company has denied the claims.

"There is no basis of foundation about 7-Eleven developing in Russia," a spokesperson for the company told just-food from its Texas, USA, headquarters.…

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CANADA'S NEW DIAMOND INDUSTRY PROTECTS ITSELF AGAINST COMMERCIAL CRIME



BY LEAH GERMAIN, IN EDMONTON

CANADA’S diamond industry is blossoming into a world leader as the third largest producer of rough diamonds, after Botswana and Russia. But ready profits from valuable natural resources can encourage crime, specifically money laundering. Leah Germain investigates the country’s current legislation and precautions taken by the industry to prevent the laundering of assets through the purchase of diamonds.…

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EU MINISTERS PLOT RUSSIA/BELARUS ELECTRICITY DEAL FOR BALTIC STATES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers is seeking an agreement with Russia and Belarus that would better coordinate the operation of their electricity systems with those of the three Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The council’s working party on energy is drafting a proposal for EU ministers that – if approved – would "authorise the [European] Commission to negotiate an agreement between the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus and the European Union on electricity system operation of the Baltic States."…

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EASTERN EUROPE'S COSMETICS MARKET RECOVERS, BUT STILL TOUGH FOR SMALLER PLAYERS



BY MARK ROWE, IN LONDON; ZLATKO CONKAS, IN NOVI SAD, SERBIA; MIKE STEIN, IN PRAGUE; AND BLAKE BERRY, IN WARSAW

DURING the spring of 2011, the prevailing view throughout eastern Europe’s personal care and toiletries market was that while business was not exactly buoyant, the worst of the recession was over – then came the credit crises and the faltering Euro.…

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EU ROUND UP - NATURAL GAS HERE TO STAY - AT LEAST TO 2050 SAYS BRUSSELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE FUTURE of the natural gas sector is guaranteed in any viable European Union (EU) energy mix, the European Commission has said in a major policy paper. In its ‘Energy Road Map 2050’, Brussels argues that gas is the relatively clean fuel that will buy the EU time to adopt new energy technologies.…

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TEXTILE EXPORTERS POISED TO REAP BENEFITS OF RUSSIAWTO ACCESSION



BY MJ DESCHAMPS AND LENA SMIRNOVA

AFTER 18 years of negotiations, Russia has finally gained approval to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO), a key diplomatic move that could have profound consequences for the country’s textile market and industry.

A ministerial meeting of the WTO in Geneva anointed Russian accession on December 16, making the country the WTO’s 155th member.…

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DUTCH MINISTRY URGES EU EFFORTS TO TACKLE NEW LIVESTOCK VIRUS



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

THE DUTCH government is pressing for a coordinated European Union (EU) response to fighting the Schmallenberg virus, a damaging disease spreading rapidly amongst livestock across Europe. Probably transmitted by insects, the virus is affecting goats, sheep and cattle, causing abortions, deformities, severe diarrhoea, fever and drops in milk production.…

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SANCTIONS TAKE THEIR TOLL ON SYRIA'S OIL SECTOR



BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT

THE SYRIAN energy sector is currently reeling from the sanctions imposed by the European Union (EU) and the United States in the last quarter of 2011 in response to Damascus’ severe crackdown on protests that began in March of last year.…

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RUSSIA'S LIOTECH COULD BECOME GLOBAL CENTRE FOR BATTERIES PRODUCTION



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

A USD$430 million joint Russo-Chinese plant, the world’s largest high capacity lithium-ion factory, heralds a new global centre for battery production say its founders.

The plant, Liotech, is a joint venture between China’s Thunder Sky Limited and the state-owned Russian Corporation of Nanotechnologies (Rusnano), with Thunder Sky owning 50.1% and Rusnano 49.9%.…

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RUSSIA'S ACCOUNTING SYSTEM ENTERS A NEW INTERNATIONAL ERA



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

IF truth be told, the international image of Russia could so with some burnishing: the Georgia conflict did not help, and the western view is often one of a backward country kept afloat by a sea of oil and whose sails are filled by plentiful natural gas.…

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CHRISTMAS BOOK SALES SLUGGISH IN RUSSIA



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV, IN ST PETERSBURG

RUSSIAN book sales did not leap ahead this Christmas and New Year period – which in Russia officially ended on January 10, (Christmas is celebrated in the country on January 7). Oleg Dushin, a leading analyst at book market specialist consultants Zerich Capital Management, told The Bookseller that in Russia, festive sales surges cannot be compared with those in Western countries.…

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CHINA'S LOCAL NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS FACE TOUGH OUTLOOK AS CHINA LOOKS TO 3G PLANTS



BY MARK GODFREY, IN BEIJING

WEAKNESSES in China’s nuclear certification system are an obstacle for domestic equipment suppliers wanting to seize market share when the policy-setting National Development & Reform Commission (NDRC) approves a new reactor building programme. This has been held up by the Fukushima disaster, but China’s local certification regime remains more geared to screening imported equipment rather than encouraging high standards among local equipment providers.…

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Dreamy British Eurosceptics fantasize about UK leaving the EU – but their arguments are weak

By Keith Nuthall, International News Services

Britain’s recent refusal to sign a new European Union (EU) treaty that would impose tougher controls over the level of budget deficits EU governments can run might seem like prudence, given the appalling state of the Euro. But the failure of Britain to negotiate itself a real say in how Eurozone members control public spending poses grave risks for the UK and its financial sector.



By standing aside from this agreement, Britain has cleared the way for Euro-zone members to agree their own financial industry legislation, which could ultimately make it easier for Euro trades to be made in Frankfurt than in London – and that might prove a bitterly expensive pill to swallow.

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EU ROUND UP - MAJOR NEW RESEARCH SPENDING PROGRAMME WILL BENEFIT PLASTICS COMPANIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

INNOVATIVE plastics companies will be able to apply for European Union (EU) funding for cutting edge research and development projects from the new EU research programme called Horizon 2020 – which will run from 2014 to 2020. The European Commission has set out budgets totalling Euro EUR80 billion to push forward the EU’s scientific and research strategies.…

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2011 REVIEW OF THE YEAR - CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RETAIL – WINNERS AND LOSERS

WINNERS

MARKS & SPENCER

Times may still be tough in its home British market, but M&S showed forward-thinking foresight in 2011- on sourcing transparency and the environment: potential key issues for future consumers.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION PLOTS MORE ITER FUNDING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has drafted a plan ensuring cash-strapped international nuclear fusion project ITER would have funding of Euro EUR2.573 billion from 2014 to 2018. European Union (EU) ministers in December approved emergency spending for ITER to see the France-based research project through 2012 and 2013, and now the Commission is looking ahead for four more years’ money.…

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GLOBAL PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR LOOKS FOR BENEFITS FROM RUSSIA'S WTO ACCESSION



BY ALAN OSBORN, LENA SMIRNOVA and KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S personal care product industry is bracing itself for tougher overseas competition following the accession of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), anointed at a December 15-17 WTO ministerial meeting in Geneva.…

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INTERNATIONAL ROUND UP - EU SUGAR QUOTAS TO GO



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has confirmed it is scrapping sugar production quotas across the European Union (EU) in 2015 when proposing a comprehensive reform of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). There have been calls from some member states and MEPs for the quota regime to be renewed, but the Commission has stuck to its guns and will continue with abolition.…

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NOMINUM USES UBIQUITY OF IP ADDRESSES TO SNARE CYBERCRIMINALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IN business, traditional security is all about keeping the bad guys out – stopping them stealing your money and property: intellectual and physical. And so it has been with telecommunications and Internet security. Companies have tried to protect their computers, telephones and other electronic communications devices from cybercriminals, unit by unit.…

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RUSSIAN ATC REFORMS WELCOMED AT CONFERENCE



BY PETER DA COSTA

RUSSIA’S reform of its air traffic management systems were welcomed at an European Union (EU)-Russia aviation conference in Brussels on December 2. Philippe Lievin, market manager for Indiana-based avionics company Rockwell Collins, stressed difficulties had been created form European and Russian civil aviation by Russia’s sometime antiquated ATC systems.…

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UKRAINE'S DRAFT NUCLEAR CODEX WELCOMES FOREIGN BIDDERS



BY LENA SMIRNOVA

AMERICAN nuclear energy giant Westinghouse has told World Nuclear News that it is studying Ukraine’s reforms to its nuclear energy market regulations, to see if they become reliable enough for them to bid for future reactor contracts. "Any decision on a programme of new nuclear build is the responsibility of the Ukrainian government," said Adrian Bull, media relations manager for Europe.…

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RUSSIA WTO MEMBERSHIP LOOMS AFTER GEORGIA DEAL SECURED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Spirits Organisation (CEPS) has welcomed the likely accession of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), following the deal struck with Georgia over the weekend. This was the last key obstacle preventing Russia’s membership being approved, hopefully at a WTO ministerial meeting at Geneva, December 15-17.…

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RUSSIAN AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT STRIDES TOWARDS ATTAINING WORLD STANDARDS



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV

RUSSIA is planning to invest more than Russian Roubles RUB470 billion (USD14 billion) in reforming the country’s air traffic management system, bringing it into the line with European Union (EU) standards, according to November 25 statements made by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev at a transport policy meeting in the city of Horki.…

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RUSSIA WTO MEMBERSHIP LOOMS AFTER GEORGIA DEAL SECURED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN steel makers are having doubts about the anticipated agreement allowing Russia to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO), fearing a boom in exports of Russia rolled steel into the European Union (EU). Imports of coils, heavy plate, other flat products, alloyed products, alloyed quarto plates, alloyed cold-rolled and coated sheets, long products, beams, wire rods and other long products are currently capped by an EU quota of 3.2 million tonnes.…

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RUSSIA WTO MEMBERSHIP LOOMS AFTER GEORGIA DEAL SECURED



BY KEITH NUTHALL and KATHERINE DUNN

THE TECHNICAL director of European Industrial Minerals Association IMA-Europe has warned that the impending accession of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) may not be a bonanza for European bulk mineral importers, although it could help buyers of high value minerals.…

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RUSSIA ABANDONS DUTY REDUCTION TIE TO LOCAL PRODUCTION TO GAIN WTO MEMBERSHIP



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE RUSSIAN government has agreed to scrap trade rules insisting that foreign auto manufacturers must make 350,000 vehicles annually in Russia to secure duty reductions on imported component inputs. Moscow made the concession to secure European Union (EU) backing for its accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) which was formally approved yesterday (Thursday) at a special WTO working party.…

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RUSSIA'S LOOMING WTO MEMBERSHIP OFFERS OPENINGS TO EUROPEAN



BY PETER DA COSTA

European retailer organisation EuroCommerce has told just-style Russia’s looming membership of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) should help EU clothing retail brands establish themselves in this key emerging market. Russia’s weekend deal with Georgia should secure Moscow’s accession to the trade body at the WTO ministerial conference in Geneva December 15-17, if fresh Ukraine concerns over energy can be dealt with.…

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RUSSIANS WILL NOT RACE TO FLOOD EU STEEL MARKETS, AFTER JOINING WTO



BY ALAN OSBORN and LENA SMIRNOVA

RUSSIAN steel makers have contested claims that their country’s planned entry to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) next year could precipitate a steep rise in competitively-priced Russian steel exports to the European Union (EU).

This is a key concern if EU producers given that these shipments are currently protected by an EU quota of 3.2 million metric tons which will lapse on accession.…

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WILL CROATIA'S ASCENSION TO THE EU HAMPER THE COUNTRY'S TOBACCO INDUSTRY?



BY ZLATKO CONKAS

Will Croatia’s ascension to the EU hamper the country’s tobacco industry?

Croatia’s strong tobacco sector stands to benefit from selling into the European Union once the country joins the EU. However it could lose trade in neighbouring states because of duty changes.…

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CHINA'S LOCAL NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS STILL STRUGGLE TO DEVELOP SUSTAINABLE WORK ORDERS IN AND OUTSIDE CHINA



BY MARK GODFREY

THERE is no end to the number of ambitious companies eyeing a slice of the estimated USD10 billion-a-year demand for nuclear power construction and maintenance in China. And in a country known for its favouritism towards local firms in public procurement contracts, one would assume that mainland Chinese companies would get the maximum share of the spoils.…

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AMERICAN PHARMA BODY WELCOMES RUSSIAN WTO ACCESSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE PRESIDENT of American pharmaceutical industry association PhRMA has welcomed the imminent approval of Russia’s accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in December, as strengthening intellectual property protection for medicine manufacturers selling in Russia. John Castellani noted that under Moscow’s commitments to join the WTO – which is expected to be sanctioned by a December 15-17 ministerial meeting at Geneva – there will be six years’ protection of proprietary data.…

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EUROPEAN UTILITIES TO HAVE EASIER ACCESS TO RUSSIAN MARKETS AFTER WTO ACCESSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ACCESSION of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) has been sealed in Geneva, and this should help European utilities trade and invest in Russia. While the existing gas supply agreements between Russia and European Union (EU) member states will largely remain unchanged, crucially under the agreement, "price control measures [including for energy] would not be used for purposes of protecting domestic products, or services provided," said a WTO note.…

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RUSSIA WTO MEMBERSHIP LOOMS AFTER GEORGIA DEAL SECURED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EU food producers organisation COPA-COGECA has welcomed the likely accession of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), following a weekend deal over membership struck with Georgia over the weekend. This was the last key obstacle preventing Russia joining the WTO, hopefully at a Geneva ministerial meeting, December 15-17.…

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ANTI-FRAUD COMMISSIONER BLAMES MEMBER STATES FOR FAULTY ACCOUNTS - PO 433702



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) anti-fraud Commissioner has blamed member states for the EU accounts again being declared faulty by the Court of Auditors, the union’s financial watchdog. The court concluded in its assessment of the 2010 accounts that while they "present fairly the financial position of the European Union…the payments underlying these accounts were still affected by material error, with an estimated error rate of 3.7% for the EUR122.2 billion of EU spending."…

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FINANCING ESPIONAGE - MOVING MONEY AROUND THE WORLD'S SPY NETWORKS



BY PAUL COCHRANE

INTELLIGENCE agencies by their very nature are secretive. So too are budgetary expenses and the ways in which agencies finance operations, especially in foreign jurisdictions and where they carry out so-called ‘black ops’. The techniques to quietly transfer funds do not in fact differ that widely from organised crime or terrorist groups, using banking services, front companies, charities and the like.…

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RUSSIA'S MOVE TOWARDS WTO MEMBERSHIP HAS LOCAL AUTOMAKERS WORRIED



BY ELENA SMIRNOVA and KEITH NUTHALL

Russia’s automobile manufacturing sector could by the end of this year face tougher competition from abroad, if the current plans to agree the country’s membership of the World Trade Organization (WTO) come to pass. The chair of the WTO working party charged with negotiating a complex agreement allowing Russia into the global trade body announced a timetable this summer that would see trade ministers approve Russian membership between December 15 and 17.…

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CASPIAN SEA EMERGENCY OIL POLLUTION DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE CASPIAN Sea’s five coastal states have signed a cooperation deal on dealing with oil spills. Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkmenistan have agreed a Protocol Concerning Regional Preparedness, Response and Cooperation in Combating Oil Pollution Incidents. This is a legally binding agreement linked to the UN’s Tehran Convention on protecting the Caspian’s environment.…

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EU ROUND UP - EUROPEAN COMMISSION WANTS ROLE IN ALL EUROPEAN ENERGY DEALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched a major political initiative to prevent European Union (EU) member states being played off against each other in energy negotiations with major suppliers, such as Russia. It has proposed legislation that would insist national EU governments give Brussels information on any current deals and negotiations regarding energy supplies, including, but not only, oil and gas.…

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PUSH FOR RENEWABLE ENERGIES HEADS EAST



BY MARK ROWE and MJ DESCHAMPS

IN Russia, politics is everything, and politics invariably means what the state’s two figureheads – Dmitri Medvedev, the president, and Vladimir Putin, former president and prime minister – determine.

So when noises are heard coming from the Kremlin signalling a change in attitude towards green energy, the wise betting is that there is political weight behind such moves.…

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EU MINISTERS PLOT TRANS-CASPIAN PIPELINE TO BRING GAS TO EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers this week authorised the European Commission strike a gas supply deal with Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan, which have substantial reserves under and near the Caspian Sea. The agreement would focus on a pipeline system running under the se from Turkmenistan to Azerjaijan.…

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CHINA NUCLEAR REACTOR AND EQUIPMENT DEVELOPERS PUSH FOR SALES ON FOREIGN MARKETS



BY MARK GODFREY

ALTHOUGH it has two reactors generation 5% of its electricity needs, South Africa is, like China, a developing country where energy needs exceed capacity. China’s emerging nuclear power giant China Guangdong Nuclear Power Co (CGNPC) has been trying to persuade Johannesburg officials to install its ‘CPR1000-plus’ reactors, derived from French technology.…

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INTERNATIONAL CONFECTIONERY NEWS ROUND-UP - EFSA COMPLETES HEALTH CLAIM ASSESSMENTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Food Safety Authority (EFSA) is staging a re-evaluation of the sweetener aspartame after it agreed to bring forward from 2020 a scheduled inquiry, despite recent scientific assessments failing to reveal fresh concerns about the sweetener.

Indeed, EFSA reviewed the latest studies on aspartame only in April, but accepted a European Commission request for a new study.…

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SECOND WAVE OF RECESSION MAY RESULT IN SURGE OF CRIMINAL LENDING IN RUSSIA



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV

RUSSIAN businesses could return to widespread borrowing from criminal sources in any repeat of the 2008-09 recession and credit crunch, the country’s financial watchdog has warned as continuing global turmoil hits interbank lending.

"We are facing a situation where criminal capital is increasingly being used for lending to business, thereby replacing the legal banking sector," said Yury Chikhanchin, head of the federal financial monitoring Service, Rosfinmonitoring.…

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EASTERN EUROPE ENERGY MINISTERS TO VOTE ON 'GAS RING' PIPELINE PLAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ENERGY ministers from the European Union (EU) and the Balkans will next month (October 6) vote on a new plan to create a ‘gas ring’ of pipeline links uniting the fragmented energy markets of south-eastern Europe. A meeting of the Energy Community, an organisation linking the EU’s supposedly united energy market with those in neighbouring countries to the south and east, will be asked to back an ‘Implementation Plan for Gas Infrastructure Development in the Energy Community’.…

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A STRING OF RECYCLING LAWS HAVE ADDED TO LOCAL SUPPLY BUT CHINA STILL NEEDS IMPORTED RECYCLABLES



BY MARK GODFREY

A NEW breed of modern recycling operations are helping China improve its domestic supply of recyclables. Among them is Tianjin Dowa Green Angel Summit Recycling Co., Ltd, a new Chinese Yuan Renminbi CNY100 million (USD15.52 million) joint venture between Japanese metal recycling equipment maker Dowa Eco-System, local waste collector Tianjin Green-Angel Renewable Resource Recovery Co.,…

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GAS RICH RUSSIA STARTS TO EYE GREEN ENERGY



BY MARK ROWE

SUPERFICIALLY at least, it sounds like an unlikely scenario: Russia, the 21st century’s face of fossil fuel sources, now wants to go green. The Russian Energy Agency last spring signed an agreement committing itself to help the country improve energy efficiency in industry and housing; develop a renewable energy market; and – the end goal – reduce greenhouse gas emissions.…

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EMERGING BEVERAGES MARKETS DEVELOP INCREASINGLY EXPENSIVE TASTES



BY WANG FANGQING, MINI PANT ZACHARIAH, PACIFICA GODDARD and MARK ROWE

WITH average incomes in the world’s emerging markets starting to approach western levels – at least in major urban areas – drinks companies are catering to increasingly expensive and refined tastes.…

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EUROPE'S CO-GENERATION SUCCESS STORIES



BY LEE ADENDORFF, MARK ROWE, ALAN OSBORN, KATHERINE DUNN, MARTINA MARECKOVA, GERARD O’DWYER and MINDY RAN

EUROPE is perhaps the world’s most diverse continent, culturally, socially and economically, and so it is maybe little surprise that its successful co-generation projects are extremely varied.…

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THE COGENERATION MARKET



BY MONIKA HANLEY, LEE ADENDORFF, MARK ROWE, ALAN OSBORN, MINDY RAN, GERARD O’DWYER and MARTINA MARECKOVA

FOR an industry that generates energy, heat and maybe cooling, the European cogeneration sector has been operating on a decidedly low output in recent years.…

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INDIA TEXTILE MINISTRY CHIEF OFFICIAL PREDICTS INDIAN CLOTHING EXPORT BOOM



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA

INDIA’S textiles ministry’s top official Rita Menon has predicted at a conference of Indian clothing exporters the country’s garment exports would rise to US dollars USD14 billion for the year to March 2012, 26% higher than the previous year.…

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SOUTH EAST ASIA LOOKS TO NUCLEAR ENERGY DESPITE EARTHQUAKE FEARS



BY MARIANNE BROWN and KEITH NUTHALL

A CHINK of light in the gloom spread over the nuclear industry by Japan’s Fukushima nuclear disaster can be seen to the south, where south-east Asian governments seem keen to push ahead with their nuclear expansion plans regardless.…

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EU RESEARCHERS DEVELOP NEW TYPE OF ZINC-POLYMER ELECTRIC BATTERY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-funded research project will this month start developing a prototype polymer-zinc car battery, significantly lighter, safer and more environment-friendly than existing batteries. Their lead acid, lithium and nickel bases have waste disposal, weight and chemical stability problems.…

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EMERGING MARKET GIANTS SHOW MUSCLE IN AFRICA RECYCLING MARKET



BY TRICIA OBEN

MATERIALS buyers from large emerging market BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) have been dominating poorer developing world countries for years now, with Indian and Chinese buyers especially, cornering the car battery recycling market in west Africa’s Cameroon, for instance.…

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EUROPEAN CO-GENERATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENTS



BY MARK ROWE

CO-GENERATION (or combined-heat and power – CHP) plants operate using a variety of technologies: gas turbines, fuel cells, Stirling engines, gas or diesel engines and combined cycle gas turbines. According to the Joint Research Centre (JRC) – the European Union’s (EU) scientific and technical research body – natural gas is currently the preferred fuel across Europe for co-gen, with combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) and gas turbine plants expected to become the predominant future technology for large-scale units.…

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UPCOMING WINTER OLYMPICS SPARKS CO-GEN PROJECTS IN RUSSIA



BY LEE ADENDORFF, MARK ROWE, ALAN OSBORN, KATHERINE DUNN, MARTINA MARECKOVA, GERARD O’DWYER and MINDY RAN

The Winter Olympics have proven to be something of a catalyst for funding and investment in co-generation in provincial Russia – right down to the 2014 venue itself: the Black Sea resort in the city of Sochi.…

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COULD HEAVY METAL THORIUM FUEL CARS IN THE FUTURE?



BY KEITH NUTHALL

LITTLE more excites the international auto industry more than the search for an alternative to fossil fuels, and an American company is now looking seriously into the idea of using a heavy element thorium to generate locomotive power.…

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IFC BACKS DALKIA'S REVAMP OF RUSSIAN DISTRICT HEATING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is making its first major investment in the eastern Europe district heating sector. It is buying Euro EUR100 million’s worth of shares issued by Dalkia Eastern Europe, owned by Paris-based energy firm Dalkia, to help modernise Russia and Ukraine’s district heating sector in Russia, while boosting energy efficiency in Lithuania.…

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EUROPEAN COGEN POLICY - WAITING FOR THE BIG PUSH



BY KEITH NUTHALL, MARK ROWE, GERARD O’DWYER, ALAN OSBORN and MJ DESCHAMPS

COGENERATION has been something of a test-bed for European Union (EU) energy development policy, and like any experiment, some things have worked and others have not. Also, because other energy priorities have become the subject of more effective legislation recently, cogeneration has been left behind to some extent in the EU’s push for a cleaner, greener, sustainable and more liberal energy sector.…

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THE STRESS OF GLOBALISATION ON SOUTH KOREAN STUDENTS



BY KARRYN MILLER

SOUTH KOREA: Student stress fuels suicides as standards rise

Karryn Miller

A spate of suicides amongst South Korean students has fuelled fears that the country’s higher education system is too tough, with pressures increasing as universities seek to compete with institutions overseas.…

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DENMARK SUPPORTS GREENLAND'S MINERAL DEVELOPMENT PUSH



BY GERARD O’DWYER

DENMARK’S ambition to expand what it regards as sovereign territorial rights over mineral deposits in the Arctic regions around its Greenland and Faroe Islands dependent territories is certain to interest other northern countries, including Canada, the United States and Russia.…

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INTERNATIONAL SIZING STANDARDS EXPAND: BUT THERE IS STILL ROOM TO GROW



BY KARRYN MILLER

WHILE the goal for many clothing manufacturers and brands is to gain an international presence, there is a key risk associated with selling the same designs in different global markets – the more far and wide that clothing designs go, the more shapes and sizes they must come in.…

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EU RESEARCHERS DEVELOP NEW TYPE OF ZINC-POLYMER ELECTRIC BATTERY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-funded research project is about to start developing a prototype zinc-polymer car battery, which its scientists hope will be significantly lighter, safer and more environment-friendly than existing batteries. These are of course based on lead acid, lithium and nickel – all carrying problems associated with waste disposal, weight and chemical stability.…

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GLOOMY OUTLOOK FOR FREE TRADERS IN KNITTING SECTOR - BUT EU ORIGIN LABEL PLANS DROPPED



BY KEITH NUTHALL and DAVE YIN

THIS has been the year where the European Union (EU) considered imposing a draconian origin labelling law that would have been a major headache for knitwear manufacturers and retailers. In the winter, the European Parliament was seriously discussing insisting on a regulation forcing knitwear and crocheted clothes and accessories imports into the EU to carry country of origin labels.…

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IFC TRIES TO WEAN RUSSIA OFF OIL AND GAS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, has agreed to help the Russian Energy Agency improve energy efficiency in industry and housing, develop renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The IFC said targeted investments in energy efficiency alone could reduce Russia’s annual consumption of gas by 240 billion cubic metres, crude oil by 43 million tonnes.…

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RICH WORLD SEES RISE IN OFF SALES AS ON SALES DECLINE



BY MARGUERITE-JEANNE DESCHAMPS, MINI PANT ZACHARIAH and WANG FANGQING

While sales of alcohol in pubs and bars in North America, Europe and the UK have seen a steady decline since the global economic downturn, experts are saying the shift from on-trade to off-trade sales of alcohol has not really had a financial impact on the alcoholic beverage industry as a whole.…

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RUSSIAN AND GERMAN SCIENTISTS DEVELOP PLASMA-BASED RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL UNIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-funded Russo-German research project has been developing a plasma neutron source using a so-called ‘Gas Dynamic Trap’ to incinerate radioactive waste. Scientists from Germany’s Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, and the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (BINP), Novosibirsk, Russia, have been investigating the coupling a sub-critical fission reactor and a DT-fusion plasma device to generate 14 MeV neutrons: the aim to burn and transmutate long-lived isotopes of nuclear waste, including plutonium, minor actinides and fission products.…

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ARGENTINA COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR FOOD EXPORTS TO EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ARGENTINA, Uruguay and Iran are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their food exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system, which lowers EU import duties for emerging market and developing countries for more 6,200 tariff lines, including many food products.…

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EU ROUND UP - FOSSIL FUEL PRICES WILL DRIVE FUTURE EU ENERGY POLICY PREDICT UTILITIES AND NGOs



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ENERGY companies and non-government organisations (NGOs) participating in the development of a European Union (EU) long-term energy plan to 2050, have identified fossil fuel costs as the main motor of change in future public policy. In consultation staged by the European Commission for developing an ‘Energy Roadmap to 2050’, about half of all respondents believed "global fossil fuel prices in relation to costs of domestic energy resources and long term security of supply will be the most likely key drivers…" This conclusion comes in a summary of responses released by Brussels.…

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FINLAND KEEPS FAITH WITH NUCLEAR POWER, DESPITE JAPAN EARTHQUAKE DISASTER



By John Pagni in Helsinki

The Areva/Siemens project to supply Finland’s TVO with the world’s first third generation EPR (European Pressurised water Reactor) at Olkiluoto on the Finnish west coast has suffered a number of problems but these have not shaken the faith of those concerned in the essential viability of the design.…

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EASTERN EUROPE'S ENERGY SECTOR GOES GREEN, THANKS TO EBRD



BY MARK ROWE

RENEWABLE energy investments may often be low in price, but when there are enough of them, they make a difference in a region’s energy profile. Such is the case for eastern Europe, where many millions of Euros are being invested in green energy projects.…

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FIFA MIRED IN CORRUPTION CLAIMS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

INTERNATIONAL football federation FIFA is struggling to protect its reputation against corruption claims sparking the provisional suspension by its ethics committee of vice-president Jack A Warner, from Trinidad, and Qatari executive committee member Mohamed bin Hammam. Both were accused of trying to bribe Caribbean Football Union (CFU) members for votes in an upcoming FIFA presidential vote.…

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RUSSIA TO JOIN OECD ANTI-BRIBERY CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA has been invited by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) to join its anti-bribery convention. This is despite Russia languishing at 154th out of 178 countries ranked in Transparency International’s 2010 corruption perception index. The OECD acted after its President Dmitry Medvedev signed in May legislation criminalising foreign bribery, with a significant increase in fines for companies and individuals who bribe foreign public officials to gain business advantages.…

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DIXY GROUP LAUNCHES USD25.5 MILLION MARKETING OVERHAUL



BY LENA SMIRNOVA

RUSSIA’S Dixy Group will spend US dollars USD25.5 million on a marketing overhaul that will start on June 1, the company announced in Moscow last night (May 30).

As part of the new strategy, the company will redesign the look of its stores and roll out a Russia-wide advertising campaign to solidify its identity as a friendly, neighbourhood supermarket.…

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INTERNATIONAL ROUND UP - ECHA DEMANDS MORE INFORMATION FOR CHEMICALS CLASSIFIED AS INTERMEDIATES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has told manufacturers of intermediate chemicals – including those used in the paint, coatings and solvent sectors – they may have to submit more information under REACH chemical control system. ECHA screened more than 400 dossiers of substances declared as intermediates and has said that 86% have not proved that this special status should apply – the agency requires less information on intermediates than standard chemical substances.…

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BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR COSMETICS EXPORTS TO EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their cosmetics exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system. The European Commission wants to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so those regarded by the World Bank as high-or-upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…

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FINLAND'S NUCLEAR POWER POLICY STEAMS ON DESPITE SETBACKS



BY JOHN PAGNI

FINLAND is bucking the post-Fukushima trend of abandoning nuclear power, pushing ahead with its reactor construction programme.

The cost of building Olkiluoto 3, the 1,600MW European pressurised water reactor nuclear power plant is currently Euro EUR3.2 billion. Although four years behind schedule, project supporters remain positive: "Once we were told it would be delayed, the timetable didn’t matter.…

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BRAZIL COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR KNIWEAR EXPORTS TO EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their knitwear exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.

The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…

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BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA TO LOSE TARIFF BREAKS IN EU GSP REFORM



BY KEITH NUTHALL

Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Iran are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their plastics exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.

The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…

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NEW CENTRAL ASIA FATF PUSHES ANTI-MONEYLAUNDERING PROGRESS IN REGION



BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL

CENTRAL Asia is often in the news regarding political instability, and the complexity of the region’s borders and ethnicities make for an opacity that can encourage the growth of organised crime. Also, being far from the centres of anti-money laundering activities and standard setting – in Europe, north America and east Asia, the region’s often authoritarian governments have a poor reputation regarding the enforcement of law and judicial probity.…

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INTERNATIONAL TOBACCO CRIME FIGHTERS COMBINE THEIR MUSCLE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

International tobacco crime fighters combine their muscle

Criminals make a fortune out of smuggling and counterfeiting tobacco products. The USA and the European Union have specialist crime-fighting bodies charged with fighting this crime. They are increasingly cooperating with each other and using smarter tactics and tougher laws to make a difference.…

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CHINA STICKS WITH NUCLEAR AFTER JAOAN DISASTER, BUT EXPECT SHORT TERM REACTOR APPROVAL DELAYS



BY MARK GODFREY

THE HEADLINES said it all. Chinese newspapers have recently been heavy with editorials and op-ed pieces largely favourable to nuclear power: among them ‘This Is Not the End of Nuke Power’ a half-page op-ed in the China Daily, the preferred conduit of China’s official thinking to foreign diplomats and executives.…

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BRAZIL COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR CLOTHING EXPORTS TO EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their textile and clothing exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.

The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…

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SLOW PROGRESS STARTS TO BE MADE ON SECURING KYRGYZSTAN'S URANIUM WASTE LEGACY



BY MARK ROWE

THE PROBLEM of what to do with Kyrgyzstan’s depleted uranium problem has been passed around the international community for more than two decades, but it now looks like some degree of remediation action is set to take place.…

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PATCHWORK OF PIPELINES BEING DEVELOPED TO BRING HYDROCARBONS FROM THE CASPIAN TO EUROPE



BY MARK ROWE

THE FUEL pipeline network around the Caspian and Black Seas increasingly resembles a London Underground map, a comparison enhanced by the latest potential addition to the lattice, known as the AGRI scheme.

AGRI, the acronym for the Azerbaijan-Georgia-Romania Interconnector, is a proposal for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) transportation across the Black Sea.…

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FOOTBALL, THE BEAUTIFUL GAME FOR MONEY LAUNDERERS WARN FINANCIAL EXPERTS



BY MARK ROWE, ALAN OSBORN and PAUL COCHRANE

IT may be no coincidence that football (or soccer as it is known by north American readers) is generally regarded as corrupt by law enforcement agencies and has chosen to stage two of its next major spectacles – the 2012 European championships, and the 2018 World Cup, in Ukraine and Russia.…

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EU ADMITS FAILINGS IN ORGANISED CRIME FIGHT



BY DAVID HAWORTH

HUNGARY, which currently holds the European Union’s (EU’s) rotating presidency, made a little noticed promise in January to put organised crime well and truly on the EU agenda. Commercial Crime International attended a Brussels conference where senior figures admitted the EU’s response has been far too weak.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PLOTS AMBITIOUS COURSE OF ACTION ON ENERGY SUSTAINABILITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has unveiled the cost of its ambitious plan for cutting European Union (EU) greenhouse gas emissions by 80-95% of 1990 levels by 2050. Brussels says that an additional targeted annual investment over the next 40 years is needed – equalling 1.5% of the EU’s GDP – or Euro EUR270 billion.…

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BRICM MARKETS OFFER RETAIL GROWTH TO GLOBAL FASHION SECTOR



BY WANG FANGQING, RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, MARK ROWE and PACIFICA GODDARD

THE BRICM countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and Mexico) have long been regarded as sources of cheap quality fabrics and clothes, but as they grow wealthier they are increasingly being regarded as vital international export markets.…

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KOSOVO CESSPOOL OF ORGANISED CRIME IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE



BY MARK ROWE

LEAKED NATO documents have indicated that the prime minister and senior officials in Kosovo have close links to organised crime. That presents a daunting challenge to law enforcement officials, but their task is made more problematic by the pervasive nature of corruption in the country.…

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EU-ROUND UP - MORE EFFORT NEEDED TO GREEN EUROPE'S ENERGY SECTOR - BRUSSELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

DESPITE having set a clear goal of ensuring 20% of the European Union’s (EU) energy consumption is drawn from green sources, such as biogas and biofuels, more money and resources must be wheeled into action. That is the claim of the European Commission, in a long-awaited policy paper from its energy Commissioner Günther Oettinger, assessing the EU’s renewable energy directive.…

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EBRD PLOTS INVESTMENT IN RUSSIA COBALT-COPPER DEPOSIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A MAJOR cobalt-copper deposit in Russia being eyed by an Isle of Man based company, which could soon be part-owned by the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD). The bank has released plans for an equity investment of US$21 million in the Isle of Man-registered Imperial Mining Holding Limited, which aims to explore base metal and precious metal resources in Russia and Mongolia.…

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BMW LEADS RETURN TO WORK FOR EGYPT'S PROTEST DISRUPTED AUTO SECTOR



BY PAUL COCHRANE

EGYPT’S auto industry could be preparing to get back to work after the government protests beginning on January 25 led to its major assembly plant industry closing down. This morning, BMW confirmed to wardsauto that it had restarted production on Sunday (Feb 6) of CDK models – made by a local subsidiary BAMC (Bavarian Auto Manufacturing Company), itself owned by the BMW Importership BAG (Bavarian Auto Group).…

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RUSSIAN VISITORS FAVOUR LUXURY APPAREL MADE OF NATURAL MATERIALS



BY MARTINA MARECKOVA

WITH Russia’s economy booming again after a deep recession caused by the global financial crisis, its consumers are again indulging their strong taste for luxury clothing, especially of famous international marques. And Russians also like to travel, and when they do – they shop – with some assessments suggesting they set aside twice as much time for shopping as do American tourists.…

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GLOBAL OLIVE OIL PRODUCTION IS BOOMING



BY LEE ADENDOORF, ALYSSA MCMURTRY, MAKKI MARSEILLES, and KEITH NUTHALL

GLOBAL olive oil manufacturing is on a roll, with the International Olive Council (IOC) saying 2009-10 world production was 3.02 million tonnes, a season-on-season increase of 354,500 tonnes (+13%). This would be the second best olive oil production year ever, next only to the record of 3.17 million tonnes produced in 2003/04.…

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GLOBAL TERRORIST SANCTIONS LISTS CONTINUE TO POSE LEGAL PROBLEMS



BY ALAN OSBORN

ECONOMIC sanctions against al-Qaeda and the Taliban were agreed by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) 12 years ago (Resolution 1267) and at first enjoyed strong and uncritical support. It was a new kind of sanctions regime, targeting named individuals, businesses and organisations that supported al-Qaeda rather than focusing on countries, as before.…

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TENEX LOOKS FOR WESTINGHOUSE COOPERATION IN POTENTIAL JOINT VENTURE



BY JULIAN RYALL, and EUGENE VOROTNIKOV

A PROPOSED joint venture under discussion between Japan’s Toshiba Corporation and Russia’s Techsnabexport (TENEX) is expected to focus supplying low enriched uranium, not only to Japan but to third-party markets, Fuel Cycle Week has been told.…

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BRUSSELS BACKS COOP FULL TAKEOVER OF TRANSGOURMET



BY KEITH NUTHALL

Switzerland food manufacturer and retailer Coop has been given permission by the European Commission to assume full ownership of Germany-based food wholesaler transGourmet (NOTE – CORRECT SPELLING). Coop has shared control with German retailer REWE. transGourmet claims to be Europe’s second largest cash-and-carry and food service company – turning over Euro EUR5.8 billion in 2009, employing 21,000 staff.transGourmetwholesales…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS EXAMINES INDIRECT POLLUTION CAUSED BY BIOFUELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

SYSTEMIC advantages given to biofuels in the European Union (EU) through tax breaks and subsidies could take a knock this year, with the European Commission examining their indirect contribution to greenhouse gas production.

Brussels already takes account of their direct effect, through production and use emissions, and land use changes on fields used to grow feedstocks: only biofuels with a proven 35% emissions advantage over fossil fuels qualify for environment-linked tax breaks and handouts, under the EU’s renewable energy directive.…

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LEGAL ACTION OVER SPECIAL NATIONAL EU AIR DEALS WITH RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BILATERAL civil aviation deals struck with Russia by Belgium, Britain, Denmark, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Sweden are being challenged legally by the European Commission. It fears the agreements enable Russia to charge punitive Siberia over-flight fees to these countries’ airlines at a variety of rates.…

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EGYPT CRISIS SPARKS FOOD SUPPLY JITTERS IN EUROPE



BY MARIYA PETKOVA, BY ALAN OSBORN, BY PAUL COCHRANE, BY LEE ADENDOORF, BY MAKKI MARSEILLES AND VÉRONIQUE NARAME

THE EGYPTIAN political crisis could hardly have happened at a worse time for the European food industry, struggling to contain the significant increases in commodity prices of 2010.…

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EBRD PLOTS INVESTMENT IN RUSSIA COBALT-COPPER DEPOSIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PREPARATORY work for mining a major cobalt-copper deposit in Russia, could be funded by the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD). The bank has released plans for an equity investment of US$21 million in Isle of Man-registered Imperial Mining Holding Limited, whose subsidiaries explore base and precious metal resources in Russia and Mongolia.…

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ARMENIA WILL BUILD NEW REACTOR BUT WHO'S PAYING?



BY MARK GODFREY

FINANCING is the crunch issue in Armenia’s newly announced plans to build a new unit at its Metsamor nuclear power plant. The VVER (water-water energetic reactor) 1000 reactor to be built in a 50/50 joint venture with Russia’s Atomstroyexport will, according to Armenian government sources, be operational by 2018.…

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TURKISH KNITWEAR INDUSTRY UPS ITS GAME TO SEIZE EUROPE SALES - BUT HOW LONG WILL IT LAST?



BY SAMI HALABI

THE KNITTING industry in Turkey is undergoing a paradigm shift as its business model moves from one that relied on margins to one that is dependent on quantity. The economic downturn of late 2008 and 2009 left the industry in a situation with stock orders down to a minimum and the industry having to adapt to a new market dynamic.…

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ASBESTOS EXPERT ACCUSES JAPAN OF PUSHING FAULTY ASBESTOS TEST



BY JULIAN RYALL

JAPAN is being accused of trying to write its own official asbestos testing system into an international standard, because it knows it does not work and so will get its government off the hook for asbestos exposure cases.…

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NEW EU GAS LAW AIMS TO SOOTH WINTER-TIME SUPPLY FEARS



BY ALAN OSBORN

WINTER always beings jitters to European utilities. Will Russia cut off gas to a neighbouring country because of a payment row? Until major new pipeline routes are in place, such as Nord Stream or Nabucco, this concern will continue.…

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RECESSION FORCED EASTERN EUROPEAN SMOKERS TO DITCH PREMIUM BRANDS FOR CHEAPER SMOKES



BY MARK ROWE

Recession forced eastern European smokers to ditch premium brands for cheaper smokes

Tobacco majors have long targeted eastern Europe as a soft emerging market for premium brands. But times got tough during the recession, when smokers swapped aspiration for economy.…

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ITER FINANCIAL RESCUE ATTEMPT SNATCHED AWAY BY BUDGET CRISIS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A FINANCIAL rescue package for ITER, the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor project was in major jeopardy last night as European Union (EU) politicians failed to agree an EU budget for 2011. The package had included a commitment to find an additional Euro EUR1.4 billion in additional EU funds for the global nuclear fusion project in 2012 and 2013, which is 45% funded by the European Union.…

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US POULTRY EXPORTERS SAY FROZEN POULTRY BAN "NOT FEASIBLE"



BY MJ DESCHAMPS

A MAJOR American poultry producer has accused Russia of effectively locking all kinds of chicken out of the Russian market through its promised ban on imports and sales of deep-frozen poultry. Russia’s Chief Sanitary Inspector Gennady Onishchenko has promised a new ban from January 1.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS UNVEILS GAS INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PRIORITIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has unveiled its gas infrastructure investment priorities for the next 20 years. They are pipeline and other transit projects delivering gas directly from the Caspian Sea to Europe; integrating the Baltic gas market, connecting it to central and southeast Europe; and boosting north-south infrastructure in western Europe to remove internal bottlenecks.…

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OECD CALLS FOR EMERGING MARKET ANTI-OBESITY POLICIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ORGANISATION for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) has called for emerging market governments to act against rising obesity levels, lest they rival those in rich mature food markets. The Paris-based think-tank has released analysis in the medical journal The Lancet that claims obesity levels in Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa are rising.…

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NATO HOLDS CYBERWARFARE EXERCISES



BY KEITN NUTHALL

30

THE NORTH Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) is taking the threat of cyberattacks on business and government computing networks so seriously, it is staging cyberwarfare trials. The world’s strongest military alliance in November held the Cyber Coalition 2010 exercise near Mons, Belgium, and remote locations to test cyber-attack agencies and NATO strategic decision making.…

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RUSSIA MORE CORRUPT THAN HAITI SAYS TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL



BY KEITN NUTHALL

RUSSIA is so corrupt, it is regarded as having more graft than earthquake-shattered Haiti, the 2010 corruption perceptions index of Transparency International has declared. It placed Russia at 154th out of 178 countries in its corruption rankings, level with failed narco-state Guinea-Bissau and worse than Haiti (146th) and Pakistan (143th).…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS LAUNCHES LATEST MAJOR '2020' ENERGY STRATEGY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

TARGETED investments aimed at improving energy self-sufficiency and efficiency maybe the key result of a grand European Union (EU) ‘Energy 2020’ strategy, released this month (November 10) by the European Commission. Building on existing reforms to liberalise and green EU energy production and delivery, the policy paper proposes ensuring energy efficiency is a criteria of public procurement by member states, and also that energy efficiency certificates are created to encourage sustainable energy investment by industry.…

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SABMILLER OPENS THIRD RUSSIAN PLANT AMIDST SALES GLOOM



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV

SABMiller RUS, a subsidiary of SABMiller plc, has warned of declining beer sales in Russia, despite officially opened its third plant in the country. The new plant is located in the city of Ulyanovsk, on the River Volga, with an initial annual capacity of 3 million hectolitres, and costing Russian Roubles RUB7.2 billion (US dollars USD216 million) to build.…

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RUSSIA RECEIVES UNUSUAL PRAISE FOR OPENNESS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE RUSSIAN government received unusual praise from a Revenue Watch Institute and Transparency International assessment of public disclosures of oil, gas and other mineral management. It placed Russia third, out of 41 countries, behind Brazil and Norway. Mexico and Chile were fourth and fifth.…

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CANADIAN MINER SAYS MONGOLIAN URANIUM EXPLOITATION IS 'GOING NOWHERE'



BY MARK GODFREY

THE CEO of a Canadian mining company in litigation with the Mongolian authorities over the alleged expropriation of uranium rights has told World Nuclear News: "Uranium exploration and development in Mongolia is going nowhere at the moment." CEO of Toronto-based Khan Resources Grant Edey argued Mongolia’s Nuclear Energy Law, passed in 2009, is a "disincentive to invest and our experience has raised the question of tenure of assets with all other players."…

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GEORGIA COULD BLOCK RUSSIA WTO ACCESSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

DIPLOMATS in Geneva hope Georgia will not block the hoped-for accession of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) at the WTO ministerial conference from December 15-17. Most technical work and informal agreements have been struck between Russia and other WTO members, but Georgia has threatened a veto unless foreign customs officials monitor trade between Russia and the breakaway territories of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.…

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NATURAL GAS FLEETS A RARE SIGHT IN UK, BUT GROWING SLOWLY



BY EMMA JACKSON, MAGGIE DESCHAMPS

THERE are many good reasons for fleets to use natural gas powered vans running on compressed or liquefied natural gas (CNG/LNG). However, so far, British fleets have yet to be convinced and the market is tiny.…

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GLOBAL - NICHE SPIRITS HIT BY THE RECESSION, BUT THE LONG-TERM OUTLOOK IS ROSY



BY ALAN OSBORN

DEFINING a niche drink is an arbitrary matter and what may pass as niche today may well be considered mainstream tomorrow. Flavoured vodka, for instance, had a relatively specialised following in Europe until a few years ago – now it is classified as an official spirit drink under European Union (EU) regulations.…

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IFC CREATES NEW CLIMATE BUSINESS GROUP



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CLIMATE control concerns will be integrated into all investment and advisory services offered by the International Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank. It has created a new ‘Climate Business Group’ to undertake this work and grow IFC climate-related investments to more than US dollars USD3 billion within three years.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU APPROVES GAS WHOLESALE MARKET LAW



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a new monitoring system for EU wholesale markets for natural gas, with the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) being charged with detecting and deterring market abuse and manipulation.…

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MAJOR PIPELINE PROJECT UNDERWAY IN THE BALTIC SEA



BY JOHN PAGNI

THE NORD Stream natural gas pipeline, linking Russia with Germany, is not just making political waves, but inspiring technological innovations. Its developers appear to be taking environmental issues seriously. This could appease the project’s doubters.

When completed by the end of 2012, two parallel pipelines will stretch 1,224 kilometres from Vyborg in Russia to Greifswald on Germany’s Baltic coast, linking with EU networks, notably those run by DONG Energy (Denmark), Germany’s E.ON…

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RUSSIA MAKES PROGRESS IN CLEANING UP COASTAL NUCLEAR GRAVEYARD



BY ALEX PESHKOV

A SPECIAL tanker built to haul radioactive waste from Andreyeva Bay, Russia’s Northern Fleet largest storage facility, will be launched at an Italian shipyard this month (November), Russian officials have told World Nuclear News. Russia hopes to completely clean up Andreyeva Bay, on the Kola Peninsular, near the Norwegian border, Europe’s largest radioactive waste burial ground, by 2020.…

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RUSSIA COULD FLOOD WORLD WITH CARBON CREDITS - FRENCH BANK PREDICTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIAN President Dmitry Medvedev’s call for his country to exploit the Kyoto Protocol’s clean development mechanism could lead Russia to issue142 million carbon credits for 2008-2012, researchers for French bank Caisse des Depots et Consignations have claimed. This would make Russia the second largest issuer of such credits after China, it said, possibly depressing global prices for purchasing emissions.…

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EXPORT SALES OFFER SOLACE FOR HARD-PRESSED SPANISH BOOK SECTOR



BY ROBERT STOKES

EXPORT development and digital trends dominated discussion at the 30th annual staging of Liber, Spain’s leading book fair, in Barcelona last week.

With Spain still gripped by recession, short-term hopes rest on exports and e-books. Government figures released at Liber showed book exports of all kinds rose 5.4% to EUR482 million (GBP402 million) in 2011.…

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NEW EXPORT DUTIES SHOULD NOT AFFECT PROFITS OF RUSSIAN NICKEL GIANT



BY EUGENE VOROTNIKOV

THE INTRODUCTION of 10% fixed export duty on nickel and copper in Russia from November 2010 should not negatively affect profits of Norilsk Nickel, world’s largest producer of nickel and palladium, thanks to high profitability of the company.…

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GLOBAL - NICHE SPIRITS HIT BY THE RECESSION, BUT THE LONG-TERM OUTLOOK IS ROSY



BY ALAN OSBORN

DEFINING a niche drink is an arbitrary matter and what may pass as niche today may well be considered mainstream tomorrow. Flavoured vodka, for instance, had a relatively specialised following in Europe until a few years ago – now it is classified as an official spirit drink under European Union (EU) regulations.…

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BRUSSELS REVEALS DEPTH OF IGNORANCE ABOUT ENERGY DEALS INVOVING EU MEMBER STATES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EXTENT of the European Commission’s ignorance about energy agreements struck by European Union (EU) member states with non-member countries has been revealed in a background memorandum. It explains a proposal on making such deals more transparent.

Brussels proposed last month that it should be informed, even about negotiations preparing for bilateral energy agreements involving EU governments.…

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SOURCING - WINNERS AND LOSERS



WINNERS

TURKEY

This was the year when Turkey really came into its own. With a well-established and successful clothing and textile industry, supping Europe, Russia and the Middle East, its industry this year laid claim to becoming a fashion centre. August’s Istanbul Fashion Week caught a lot of global attention with 21 catwalk shows, an audience of 40,000, and more than 500 overseas guests.…

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PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS STABILISING IN GULF COUNTRIES



BY PAUL COCHRANE

THE MULTI-BILLION dollar cosmetics and fragrances industry in the Middle East’s six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries has had a mixed few years in the wake of the global financial crisis, made more unpredictable by demographic change and purchasing behaviour shifts.…

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INTERNATIONAL CONFECTIONERY NEWS ROUND-UP - SUGAR FRAUDS UNCOVERED IN EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

SUGAR has been at the centre of continuing concern about fraud draining European Union (EU) budgets of duty revenue. The latest operational report from EU anti-fraud unit OLAF (which reviewed 2009) recalled how fraudsters made millions of Euros from exporting 3,400 tonnes of sugar from the EU to neighbouring non-member state Croatia via the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad.…

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CHINA POWER; REPATRIATED HIGH-END PRODUCTION; ECOTEXTILES AND GM COTTON - A TASTE OF THE FUTURE FOR CLOTHING AND TEXTILES



BY EMMA JACKSON

THE TEXTILE and clothing industry maybe almost unrecognisable from its organisation today in 10 years’ time: Chinese-owned offshore production; unstoppable e-commerce, demand for eco-textiles, shifting luxury markets to Asia’s new middle class, and higher prices for everyone, are just some predictions.…

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CHINA POWER; REPATRIATED HIGH-END PRODUCTION; ECOTEXTILES AND GM COTTON - A TASTE OF THE FUTURE FOR CLOTHING AND TEXTILES



BY EMMA JACKSON

THE TEXTILE and clothing industry maybe almost unrecognisable from its organisation today in 10 years’ time: Chinese-owned offshore production; unstoppable e-commerce, demand for eco-textiles, shifting luxury markets to Asia’s new middle class, and higher prices for everyone, are just some predictions.…

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GEORGIA BOOSTS WINE QUALITY TO FIND NEW NON-RUSSIAN MARKETS



BY MARK GODFREY

GEORGIA’S wine industry took every opportunity to bask in the limelight when the 2010 International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV) Congress was staged in Georgia’s capital Tbilisi. Opening the June congress, Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT) even took the opportunity to praise local product as a "freedom wine", boasting that Russia’s four-year ban on Georgian wine has only improved its quality.…

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TRADE BENEFITS LOOM FOR TOBACCO SECTOR IF WORLD TRADE ORGANISATION GRASPS DOHA NETTLE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

SIGNIFICANT benefits to tobacco and tobacco product companies will present themselves if a deal on the long-running Doha Development Round is clinched next year at the World Trade Organisation (WTO). And some diplomats at the WTO’s base in Geneva are asking if agreement is not reached next year, whether the current negotiations will be scrapped.…

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IFC SAYS INVESTMENT IN RUSSIAN STEEL-MAKING WOULD PAY DIVIDENDS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

INVESTMENT and introducing good practice in the Russian steelmaking sector so it matches European Union (EU) standards in natural resources consumption could save the industry up to US dollar USD3.3 billion annually, a World Bank group report has claimed.…

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EU ROUND UP - MAJOR FINANCING INSTITUTIONS START NABUCCO DUE DILIGENCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THREE of the world’s major public financing institutions have started due diligence on the Nabucco gas pipeline project, work that could release billions of Euros into the troubled project. If they are happy, the European Investment Bank (EIB) could invest Euro EUR2 billion, the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) EUR1.2 billion and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, EUR800 million.…

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NEW EU COMMISSION TEAM SPORTS MIXED RECORD AFTER FIRST SEVEN MONTHS IN OFFICE



BY DAVID HAWORTH

THE CONTINUING turmoil of the economic crisis finds some Brussels officials in a downbeat mood, as the new European Commission team, which took office in February, returns to work after the summer break. This was not improved by the reappointed Commission president José Manuel Barroso’s recent ‘State of the Union’ (as in European Union) speech to the European Parliament.…

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LOTTE OPENS NEW CONFECTIONERY PLANT IN RUSSIA



BY WANG FANGQING

LOTTE Confectionary, the Seoul-based subsidiary of South Korea’s top food conglomerate the Lotte Group, has opened a its first Russian food plant in Obninsk city, 102 km southwest of Moscow. It will manufacture Lotte’s signature Choco Pie confectionery to supply Moscow and the Ural-Siberian area, said Lotte’s spokesman.…

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CHINA POWER; REPATRIATED HIGH-END PRODUCTION; ECOTEXTILES AND GM COTTON - A TASTE OF THE FUTURE FOR CLOTHING AND TEXTILES



BY EMMA JACKSON

THE TEXTILE and clothing industry maybe almost unrecognisable from its organisation today in 10 years’ time: Chinese-owned offshore production; unstoppable e-commerce, demand for eco-textiles, shifting luxury markets to Asia’s new middle class, and higher prices for everyone, are just some predictions.…

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ISO STEPS IN TO PROMOTE NATURAL GAS FILLING STATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON, MJ DESCHAMPS

IT is the classic chicken and egg scenario. To what extent do widespread networks of fuel filling stations need to be established offering compressed and liquefied natural gas (CNG/LNG) for a mass market of autos using these fuels to develop?…

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RUSSIA GRAIN CRISIS WILL INFLATE PRICES



BY MIRIAM ELDER

RUSSIAN commodity experts have told just-food they expect grain prices to rise significantly within Russia, despite the announcement by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin that all exports of grain from the country would be halted from August 15 to contain domestic prices.…

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STEADFAST SRI LANKA VOWS TO CONQUER GSP+ SETBACK



BY MUNZA MUSHTAQ

IF proof were needed that politics and business do not always mix well, look no further than Sri Lanka’s knitwear industry. The European Commission has announced as of August 15, Sri Lanka has been suspended from its Generalised System of Preferences (GSP+) preferential trading regime, providing access to European Union (EU) markets for countries that abide by certain principles of good governance and human rights.…

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KIRIN TO START MANUFACTURING IN GERMANY



BY WANG FANGQING

JAPAN brewer Kirin Holdings will begin manufacturing and selling beer in Germany in October. Working with Bayerische Staatsbrauerei Weihenstephan, of Freising, Kirin hopes to lower logistics costs and improve quality for supplies to 23 countries in mainland Europe, including Germany, France and Italy.…

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TURKEY SEES ASIA-PACIFIC AS COATINGS EXPORT GROWTH MARKET



BY PAUL COCHRANE

THE US DOLLAR USD$2 billion Turkish paint sector is the sixth largest in Europe, yet when it comes to its coatings trade with the Asia-Pacific region, Turkey imports a lot more than it exports. Turkey has had fluctuating business with the Asia Pacific region – defined as China, South Korea, Japan, the Indian subcontinent, South-East Asia, Mongolia, Australasia, the Marshall Islands, Vanuatu, and the Cook Islands.…

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UNBUNDLING ENERGY IN THE EU HAS A LONG WAY TO GO



BY ALAN OSBORN

THE PROCESS of ‘unbundling’ in the European Union (EU) gas industry as called for under the EU’s third energy package, notably the gas directive 2009/73/EC, adopted in 2009, has come to a bit of a standstill. This will not last.…

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EU ROUND UP - MAJOR CALL FOR RESEARCH PROJECTS FROM BRUSSELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

MAJOR investment could be required by European Union (EU) gas utilities because of a new EU regulation insisting that member states have sufficient storage capacity to deal with supply crises such as the Russia and Ukraine dispute in 2008 and 2009.…

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SUNFLOWER GENOME PROJECT TO YIELD BIG RESULTS FOR OIL PRODUCERS



BY EMMA JACKSON

THE SUNFLOWER family is joining the ranks of other genetically sequenced oil crops, as a Canadian-led project maps the sunflower genome, part of the largest flowering family on the planet – with significant potential for commercial benefit for the oils and fats sector.…

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PRODUCER COUNTRY TEA MARKETS HAVE MARGIN FOR GROWTH



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UN Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) is advising tea-exporting countries to stimulate demand in their domestic markets, because major growing sales are unlikely in traditional importers of black tea, such as Britain and Russia. Here, "scope for expansion in consumption is quite limited…but in the countries where tea is produced the per capita consumption is much lower and so there is a lot more market potential," said Kaison Chang, secretary of FAO’s inter-governmental group on tea.…

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TURKISH PAINT SECTOR WELL PLACED TO EXPLOIT EUROPEAN AND ASIAN MARJETS



BY PAUL COCHRANE

TURKEY’S US dollar USD2 billion (Great Britain Pounds GBP1.3 billion) Turkish paint sector is projected to grow 10% in 2010, rebounding after over a year of stagnant growth in the wake of the global financial crisis.

The country is Europe’s sixth largest paint manufacturer (for those who consider Eurasian Turkey part of Europe).…

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EU ROUND UP - OPEC AND EU COMBINE FORCES ON OFFSHORE INSTALLATION SAFETY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is to combine forces with the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in the coming year to examine offshore oil and gas safety in the light of the Gulf of Mexico spill.

At an ‘Energy Dialogue’ meeting in Brussels, senior OPEC and EU officials agreed to organise an international roundtable on minimising offshore safety risks early 2011, which could spark new regulations.…

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RUSSIA THREATENS BAN ON MOLDOVAN WINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIAN consumer protection authorities are threatening a ban on Moldovan wine, which the exporting country claims is purely political. Russia’s chief sanitary inspector Gennady Onishchenko has attacked its quality, claiming "Moldovan wine should be used to paint fences" as customs officials this month impounded 170,000 bottles, claiming they contained too much dibutyl phthalate and metalaxyl.…

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OLAF NAILS BIGGER FRAUDS BY IGNORING SMALL CASES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IMAGINATION and guile continue to help fraudsters milk hundreds of millions of Euros from the European Union’s (EU) well-stocked budgets, explains the latest report from EU anti-fraud agency OLAF, writes Keith Nuthall.

OLAF spends a lot of money sniffing out fraud in the institutions and programmes of the EU and the payment of duties earmarked to fund this spending.…

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EBRD HELPS RUSSIA BEER BOTTLER DEAL WITH RECESSION DEBTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is lending Russia’s largest glass bottle manufacturer Russian roubles RUB460 million (around Euro EUR12 million) to help reduce its foreign exchange exposure and swap maturing debts for a single longer-term local currency facility.…

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FORMER YUGOSLAVIA TRIES TO MOVE BEYOND THE DIRTY INEFFICIENT ENERGY SECTOR OF ITS PAST



BY ZLATKO CONKAS, and KEITH NUTHALL

WHEN imagining Europe’s greenest and most efficient energy systems, the countries of the former Yugoslavia do not readily spring to mind. The simple truth is Serbia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, and even Slovenia have a reputation for having ageing energy dirty systems.…

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EU AGENCY OLAF BUSY FIGHTING FOOD SUBSIDY FRAUD



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) anti-fraud agency OLAF last year opened 39 new probes into financial irregularities involving EU agriculture programmes and at least 25 could generate criminal charges says its new annual report. With OLAF investigations lasting on average two years, these inquiries are ongoing and reflect continuing efforts by Brussels-based OLAF to squeeze fraud from EU food subsidy spending.…

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EASTERN EUROPE'S POWER SECTOR GOES GREEN



BY MARK ROWE

WHEN it comes to the power sector, it certainly pays to be green in eastern Europe right now. The London-based European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), whose mandate is to bring sustainable development to eastern Europe and central Asia, has been especially active in promoting green energy across the region.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU HELPS USA IN GULF OF MEXICO OIL SPILL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is helping the USA deal with the massive BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. Coordinated by the EU emergency response group, the Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC), the EU will send oil skimmers and oil spill experts.…

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CANADIAN URANIUM COMPANY PUSHES FORWARD WITH MONGOLIA LEGAL ACTION OVER THWARTED URANIUM AMBITIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL and MARK GODFREY

A CANADIAN company seeking to develop Mongolia’s largest uranium deposit is pushing ahead with legal action against the country’s government, which it accuses of illegally expropriating its mining licences. Accusations of favourtism towards Russia have soured relations between the Mongolian government and Toronto-based mining firm Khan Resources.…

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HIGH NOON FOR THE FUTURE OF ASBESTOS IN A TOWN CALLED ASBESTOS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE TOWN of Asbestos in French-speaking Québec, Canada – named after the mineral that underpins its economy – is waiting to see whether its provincial government will approve a Canadian dollar CAD58 million (US dollar USD56 million) loan enabling an underground mine to tap an immense deposit.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION WARNS OF NON-FERROUS METAL SHORTAGES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Commission expert group has warned of serious potential shortages in supplies of rare non-ferrous metals in the next 20 years, especially of those required by emerging technologies.

An ad hoc group of the European Union (EU) Raw Materials Supply Group has concluded that 16 non-ferrous metals should be placed on a "critical list" of concern.…

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RUSSIAN VODKA BOSS WELCOMES PLANNED VODKA TAX HIKE



BY JOHN PAGNI

THE FOUNDER and CEO of the successful Russian Standard Vodka company has welcomed the planned vodka taxation increases announced by the Russian government. In a rare interview with Russian language media Roustam Tariko told the Vedomosti newspaper: "What the government is doing is absolutely correct.…

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GLOBAL SECTION - SIZING REMAINS A HEADACHE FOR GLOBALISING CLOTHING INDUSTRY



BY KARRYN MILLER

AS trade barriers continue to diminish, clothing brands are becoming more global. However it is not as easy for the sizes of their goods to be quite as worldly. International players need to adapt their fits for different target markets but that level of adaptation varies by country.…

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AML PROGRESS PICKING UP IN THE BALTICS



BY MONIKA HANLEY

OFTEN lumped together, the three Baltic States (Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia) vary greatly in their anti-money laundering standards and risks and banking competencies. Estonia has a well-regarded financial centre with one of the most advanced and transparent banking systems of the newer European Union (EU) member states as well as newly adopted anti-money laundering laws, something the other two Baltic States cannot boast.…

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BRICM DRINKS MARKETS GENERALLY PERFORM WELL IN RECESSION



BY PACIFICA GODDARD, RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, WANG FANGQING, JOHN PAGNI and KEITH NUTHALL

THE RISE of the world’s large emerging markets – Brazil, Russia, India, China and Mexico (or BRICM to give them a popular acronym) has been especially significant for the drinks industry.…

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BRAZIL FRUIT JUICE PRODUCTION FUELS DRINKS EXPORTS



BY PACIFICA GODDARD

While most of the alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages produced in Brazil are consumed domestically, the exception is the juice sector. Brazil is one of the world’s top three producers of tropical fruit, according to Brazilian Fruits Institute (IBRAF), and an important global provider of fruit juice.…

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IS THE FUTURE OF ENERGY UNDER THE FROST?



BY MARK ROWE and GERARD O’DWYER

CONCERNS over climate change often refer to the potential thawing of the Arctic permafrost, where large-scale releases of methane could significantly accelerate global warming. Yet at the same time, governments and energy companies are weighing up the potentially lucrative reserves of methane lying below the permafrost that covers the Siberian continental shelf, and extends up to 1,000 kilometres into the Arctic Ocean.…

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COUNTRIES EDGE TOWARDS DEAL ON GLOBAL TREATY ON TRADE IN ILLICIT TOBACCO PRODUCTS



BY DANIEL PRUZIN

REPRESENTATIVES from around 160 countries are moving toward clinching a deal on new World Health Organisation (WHO) Protocol on Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products, which could be wrapped up within the next 12 months. Unlike its predecessor, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (under whose authority this latest agreement is being negotiated), the protocol is something of a mixed blessing for the tobacco industry.…

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VODKA STILL LEADS THE WAY FOR RUSSIAN QUALITY DRINKS EXPORTS



BY JOHN PAGNI

Russia has a strong drinks sector, for spirits, beer and juices, especially. Alcoholic beverage makers are having to deal with flat sales on the domestic market and a government determined to reduce alcohol consumption, forcing quality producers to look for export sales to boost profits.…

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SECRET ANTI-COUNTERFEITING INTERNATIONAL DEAL RELEASED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AUTO manufacturers have long worried about the growth of counterfeiting in their industry, especially of vehicle part copies that might not perform. They have also complained about their designs being copied by rival car makers, especially in emerging markets.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS SILENT ON RUSSIA?UKRAINE GAS PIPELINES TAKEOVER DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has signalled it is unlikely to intervene to prevent the proposed takeover of Ukraine’s gas pipeline network by Russia’s Gazprom. Displaying his relatively relaxed attitude to closer energy links with Moscow, new German EU energy Commissioner Günter Oettinger told a press conference: "The decision has to come between Kiev and Moscow and not in Brussels."…

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MONGOLIA ACCUSED OF FAVOURTISM TO RUSSIANS OVER URANIUM EXTRACTION



BY MARK GODFREY and KEITH NUTHALL

ACCUSATIONS of favourtism towards Russia have soured relations between the Mongolian government and the Canadian developers of the country’s largest uranium deposit. An ongoing spat between Toronto-based mining firm Khan Resources and the Mongolia Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) is headed to the courts, with Khan claiming Russian pressure is behind the agency invalidating the firm’s licence for the Dornod mine, Mongolia’s largest uranium deposit.…

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CDM PROJECTS OFF TO A SLOW START IN AFRICA



BY GEORGE STONE

THE KYOTO Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) has made slow progress in Africa, but schemes are slowly getting off the ground, led by programmes in Nigeria, Kenya and South Africa.

Under the United Nations-backed CDM process, projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to sustainable development can earn saleable certified emission reduction (CER) credits.…

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LATVIA'S INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT PLANS TO EXPAND TO MEET NEW DEMAND



BY MONIKA HANLEY

RIGA International Airport, located 13 km from the bustling Latvian capital is on the brink of undergoing major infrastructure changes. Its profile is high given it won the best airport in Scandinavia and the Baltic region at the prestigious 2009 OAG [Official Airline Guide] -Routes Airport Marketing Awards, beating the competition in richer countries such as Sweden and Denmark.…

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EX-SOVIET STATES STRUGGLE TO COMBAT ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA’S near abroad appears to offer an A-Z of both money laundering activities – from low level corruption to more sinister opium-based profits – and of the wide spectrum of governmental attitudes towards tackling the problem.

"While Russian and Ukrainian gangs have a presence in a lot of the activity in the region, most money laundering is still done by indigenes," said Mark Galeotti, of the Centre for Global Affairs at New York University (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT).…

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FORMAL DRINKS INDUSTRY EDUCATION SYSTEMS GROWING WORLDWIDE



BY ALAN OSBORN, EMMA JACKSON, PAUL COCHRANE and JULIAN RYALL

INTRODUCTION

Professionalisation is a key trend in today’s drinks sector, particularly as export markets are growing fast in emerging markets. With brand loyalty up for grabs, it is critical for alcoholic drinks producers especially to maintain and raise quality.…

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LUXURY FASHION HANGS ON BY A THREAD IN RUSSIA



BY MIRIAM ELDER

THE LUXURIOUS boutiques that line Stoleshnikov Pereulok (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT), one of Moscow’s premiere shopping streets, stand eerily quiet these days. Stern-faced guards appear to spend more time chatting on their mobiles than swinging open doors for the Russian capital’s once teeming clientele.…

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SRI LANKA: A COMMERCIAL CRIME HOTSPOT IN THE MAKING



BY MUNZA MUSHTAQ

SRI Lanka is hoping to capitalise on its natural beauty to become a tourist hotspot, given that its three-decade long bloody civil war is now over. But Munza Mushtaq reports that because of ignorance on the part of local authorities, the country could become a hotspot for something far less welcome – commercial crime.…

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TOBACCO CONTROLS MAYBE GROWING - BUT THEY ARE OFTEN WEAK



BY AHMAD PATHONI, ALYSHAH HASHAM, MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL

GIVEN the constant flow of news about tougher tobacco industry regulations from all continents, tobacco executives could be forgiven for thinking there are no countries where they have a relative free hand to sell their products.…

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MEN'S GROOMING HELPS KEEP COSMETICS INDUSTRY AFLOAT



BY MARK ROWE

MANY cosmetics sectors would consider themselves successful to have managed fractional increases in sales over the past 18 months. But one sector has apparently bucked the trend – men’s grooming.

While the global personal care market has slowed due to the recession, men’s grooming is one of the few bright spots, with 6% value growth from 2007 to 2008.…

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GLOBAL SAFETY STANDARDS AGREED FOR HYBRID AND ELECTRIC CARS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AN IMPORTANT step has been made towards guaranteeing the safety of electric and hybrid cars, with the adoption by the UN’s World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations of a new technical standard on this subject – a global first.…

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RUSSIAN REGULATION FACES TOUGH TASK TO REIN IN MONEY LAUNDERING, SAY EXPERTS



BY MIRIAM ELDER

WHILE the government of the Russian Federation has made real efforts to fight money laundering – as documented recently in the Money Laundering Bulletin – the problem remains rampant in this resource-rich country, according to Russian and international experts.…

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EU ROUND UP - PRESSURE GROWS FOR MORE EU ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CALLS have been made for major additional spending on European Union (EU) energy infrastructure, now a new European Commission team is in office.

The European Parliament’s industry committee has strengthened EU proposals to ensure member states have sufficient interconnected energy links to deal with any unexpected winter shortages.…

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TEXTILE AND APPAREL MARKETS A MIXED BAG IN LATIN AMERICA



BY PACIFICA GODDARD

INTRODUCTION

There are signs around the world that the textile market is beginning to recover from the global economic crisis, and developing markets will be leading that recovery. Asia is, of course, at the forefront, but many countries in Latin America have also weathered the crisis and have come out in a surprisingly decent position, with their dynamic textile and apparel industries well positioned for future expansion.…

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RUSSIA COMPLIES WITH AML RULES ON PAPER - BUT CORRUPTION UNDERMINES ITS REPUTATION



BY ALAN OSBORN

RUSSIA is due to deliver a comprehensive account of its anti-money laundering system to the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in June – two years after a mutual evaluation report jointly undertaken by the FATF, Moneyval and the Eurasian group on combating money laundering and financing of terrorism (EAG) found both good and bad things to say about the country.…

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DECOMMISSIONING OF THE LAST LITHUANIAN POWER PLANT UNDERWAY



BY MONIKA HANLEY

THE CLOSURE of the last functioning reactor in Lithuania’s Ignalina nuclear power plant facilities on December 31 has laid focus on the daunting decommissioning process currently underway with the help of several international agencies. Funding for this work is chiefly being made available by an Ignalina International Decommissioning Support Fund (IIDSF), which is managed by the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD).…

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RUSSIA WELCOMES NUCLEAR CO-OPERATION NEGOTIATIONS WITH EU



BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL

THE RUSSIAN government is welcoming anticipated talks with the European Union (EU) to negotiate a nuclear partnership agreement that would facilitate nuclear trade and exchange of knowledge on safety issues. The EU’s executive arm, the European Commission was given a mandate to begin talks just before Christmas, and the new college of commissioners taking office for five years this month (February) will be responsible for moving the process forward.…

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EU MEMBERSHIP APPLICANTS HARBOUR USEFUL MARKETS, BUT ALSO POTENTIAL COMPETITORS



BY MARK ROWE

THE NEXT few years are likely to see several countries accede to the European Union (EU), with significant implications for the personal care sector. Local producers of toiletries, detergents and cosmetics, as well as multinationals in a number of countries, are closely following the negotiations conducted by their governments.…

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UTILITY LOBBYISTS TO TAKE NOTE OF NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION STRUCTURE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE NEW European Union (EU) energy Commissioner Günther Oettinger has been installed for five years, along with his environment Commissioner Janez Poto?nik and climate action Commissioner Connie Hedegaard. And so utilities executives might be forgiven for thinking that the key political changes in Brussels have now been made regarding the appointment of a new European Commission.…

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NORD STREAM CONSORTIUM ANNOUNCES NEW SUPPLIERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE CONSORTIUM operating the Nord Stream project gas pipelines between Russia and Germany has chosen the three companies supplying a second line. Europipe (Germany), OMK (Russia) and Sumitomo (Japan) will share a Euro 1 billion contract: Europipe will supply 65% of the steel pipes; OMK 25 %; and Sumitomo 10%.…

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SIEMENS SPENDS US$100 MILLION ON FIGHTING FRAUD AFTER SUBSIDIARY'S WORLD BANK BAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

GERMAN engineering giant Siemens has agreed to spend US$100 million over 15 years helping non-profit organisations worldwide promoting business integrity and fighting corruption, after falling short on ethics. The announcement is part of an agreement with the World Bank that will see Siemens "refrain from bidding" for the bank’s business until this coming December (2010).…

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CANADIAN GOVERNMENT REFUTES ALLEGATIONS THAT IT TERRORISED RUSSIAN SUICIDE VICTIM



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and MIRIAM ELDER

THE CANADIAN government has denied using its security forces to intimidate and terrorise a Russian immigrant, who later fled to Britain and committed suicide this week, jumping with his family from a Glasgow tower block.…

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ENERGY CHARTER RULES NOW MATCH WTO PRINCIPLES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ENERGY trading rules for the 35 eastern European and central Asian countries that are signatories to the Energy Charter Treaty have been changed to mirror World Trade Organisation principles. The treaty, which covers most of Europe, but excludes Russia and Turkey, aims to underpin liberalisation and transparency in the energy sectors of member countries.…

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UK'S NEW CARBON TRADING SYSTEM A UNIQUE AND MISUNDERSTOOD PROGRAMME



BY EMMA JACKSON

THIS April, the long-awaited carbon reduction commitment (CRC) scheme will commence in the UK, bringing in the first phase of a carbon emissions trading programme unlike any other in Europe.

The programme covers virtually everything the European Union’s (EU) emissions trading scheme (ETS) does not: any corporation, company or business – including transport and agriculture – which consumes more than 6,000 megawatt hours (MWh) per year.…

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FEED IN TARIFFS PROVING POPULAR WAY TO PROMOTE GREEN ENERGY



BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL

THIS April, the UK will launch a feed-in tariff for electricity, which the government said will accelerate take-up of green energy among the general public. According to the European Commission’s energy directorate-general, the European Union (EU) already uses at least 20% more energy than is justified, which has led to twin concerns – the need to reduce consumption of fossil fuels and to encourage consumers to switch to green energy tariffs and sources.…

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LIBYA OIL PRODUCTION BESET BY DIFFICULTIES - DESPITE 1990s MARKET OPENING



BY PAUL COCHRANE

WHEN Libya came in from the diplomatic cold in 2004 after international sanctions were lifted amidst a flurry of good behaviour, oil companies considered the former rogue state a new frontier, keen to return after a 30-year hiatus.…

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NORD STREAM PLACES ONE BILLION EURO CONTRACT FOR STEEL PIPES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE CONSORTIUM operating the Nord Stream project gas pipelines between Russia and Germany has decided on the three companies who will supply the million tonnes of steel required to build a second line. Europipe (Germany), OMK (Russia) and Sumitomo (Japan) will share a Euro 1 billion contract: Europipe will supply 65% of the steel; OMK 25 %; and Sumitomo 10%.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA, UKRAINE BURY HATCHET OVER OIL TRANSIT FEES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA and Ukraine appear to have headed off an oil transit dispute that could have created a repeat of last year’s major disruption of European natural gas supplies. Moscow and Kiev have signed an agreement increasing by 30% the fees Ukraine charges on transporting Russian oil to the European Union (EU) – this alters a 2004 contract and the change had sparked a diplomatic tussle.…

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OETTINGER SOOTHS CONCERNS ABOUT PRO-MOSCOW LEANINGS IN EU ENERGY POLICY



BY DAVID HAWORTH

A PLAN to support European Union (EU) countries whose energy supplies from Russia might be disrupted in future was promised by the EU energy Commissioner designate, Günther Oettinger, when he appeared for before a European Parliament confirmation hearing last week (Thursday Jan 14).…

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NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION HAS STRONG PRO-RENEWABLE ENERGY LEANINGS



BY DAVID HAWORTH and KEITH NUTHALL

THE POWER industry has good reason to pay more attention than usual to the anticipated appointment of a new European Union (EU) energy Commissioner this February 10. Under the newly ratified Treaty of Lisbon, the EU has gained constitutional authority to frame energy policy in general for all 27 member states.…

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NUCLEAR INDUSTRY COULD BENEFIT FROM EU-SYRIA TRADE DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) nuclear industry should find it easier to supply equipment and materials to Syria in future following a newly signed wide-ranging association agreement. This will erase duties imposed on EU-made nuclear exports; Syrian exports of these products and minerals already enter the EU duty free.…

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UTILITIES FACING GREEN-TINGED NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR NEXT FIVE YEARS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A SHIFT in European Union (EU) energy policy should become apparent from February 1, when Germany’s Günther Oettinger should become EU energy Commissioner. Replacing Latvia’s Andris Piebalgs for the next five years, the appointment of a German to this increasingly powerful position has been widely touted as shifting EU energy relations towards closer links with Russia.…

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EU ROUND UP - NEW EUROPEAN COMMISSION UNVEILED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE PLANNED shape of a new European Commission for the next five years has been unveiled, and it includes recreating a new single directorate general (DG) for energy. Since 2000, the Commission has operated a joint directorate general for energy and transport, but with the growing importance of the energy brief to the European Union (EU), energy policy will receive a new separate directorate general.…

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RUSSIA AND NIGERIA SLASH GAS FLARING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

SIGNIFICANT environmental improvements in Russia and Nigeria have been largely responsible for cutting global gas flaring over the past three years by 22 billion cubic metres (bcm), despite a 5% rise in crude oil production. The World Bank-led Global Gas Flaring Reduction partnership (GGFR) says flaring peaked at 162 bcm in 2005 and declined to 140 bcm in 2008.…

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OIL AND GAS SECTOR STILL LEFT WITH QUESTIONS OVER EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS AFTER COPENHAGEN SUMMIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and ERIC LYMAN

THE COPENHAGEN climate change conference ended on December 18 with an accord where key world economies promised to make binding agreements to cut carbon emissions. But detail on exactly how much will be settled at a later date, meaning its long term effects on the oil and gas industry are unclear.…

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FINNISH LORRY DRIVERS JUST WANT A LEVEL PLAYING FIELD



BY JOHN PAGNI

HAILING from arguably Europe’s most egalitarian country, Finns take equality seriously. So when it appears that some are being treated differently from others, even the normally phlegmatic, taciturn Finnish trucker may be roused into voicing an opinion.

Being a large country with a small population and a good road network, congestion is rare.…

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GREECE AND ITALY FARE POORLY IN LATEST TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CORRUPTION in Greece is now considered as bad as in Romania and Bulgaria – European Union (EU) member states investigated by the European Commission over graft. Greece’s slide from 57th in last year’s Transparency International (TI) corruption perception index to 71st in this year’s report will concern its new left-wing PASOK government.…

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TOBACCO TRAVELLER - COLLECTION 2009 - RUSSIA



BY MARK ROW

THERE are 44 million smokers in Russia, and 31% of Russians smoke. Male smoking rates (61%) are among the highest in the world, while female smoking rates have more than doubled from 1991 to 2008 from 7% to 15%, according to Tabakprom, the Russian cigarette manufacturer’s association (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT).…

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ESCADA BECOMES A PART OF MITTAL'S FAMILY BUSINESS



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA

ESCADA, the bankrupt German luxury fashion brand, is ready to make a new beginning after being bought by Indian steel tycoon Lakshmi Mittal’s daughter-in-law Megha Mittal for an undisclosed amount last week. Its future now rests in the hands of a 33-year old Indian lady who has no track record in fashion but possess a strong financial backing and a lot of enthusiasm.…

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EU ROUND UP - USA-EU ENERGY COUNCIL LAUNCHED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A HOPEFUL sign that European Union (EU) and American energy policies could become more complimentary in the future has come with the launch of a new EU-US Energy Council in Washington. It will formalise transatlantic discussions on strategic energy issues such as security of supply and developing low carbon energy sources.…

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TOBACCO TRAVELLER - COLLECTION 2009 - ARGENTINA



BY PACIFICA GODDARD

THE CIGARETTE market in Argentina remained strong in 2008: the retail volume increased 3.12% from 2007 to 42.47 billion sticks, valued at Euro 1.72 billion, a 17.6% increase from 2007, according to the Argentine ministry of the economy.…

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VAUXHALL RIDING OUT STORM OF UNCERTAINTY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

DESPITE the uncertainty that has surrounded the future of Vauxhall/Opel in the past few months, there is every indication that the company will ride out the storm and should prosper in Britain’s looming economic recovery.

In October’s relatively bullish market (by 2009 standards), Vauxhall shifted 19,364 units, compared to 19,422 the same month last year.…

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RUSSIA ORDERS FLARING REDUCTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE RUSSIAN government has ordered the country’s oil companies to slash their flaring of oil-production associated natural gas – using "up to 95%" of the by-product. President Dmitry Medvedev told the country’s parliament: "No objections from the production companies should be accepted."…

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EUROPEAN TOBACCO INDUSTRY PLAGUED BY DECLINE AND TOUGH REGULATION



BY ALAN OSBORN

MEASURED by what’s been happening in the European cigarette market over the past 10 to 15 years, 2008 – and what we’ve seen of 2009 so far – hasn’t been that bad. It may not have been good, exactly, but considering the global recession few people will have been looking for uplift.…

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RUSSIA TO SEE SLOW RECOVERY FROM GLOBAL RECESSION



BY MARK ROWE

SHOWROOMS full of Bentleys and Ferraris continue to grace Moscow’s most salubrious boulevards, in a display of purchasing power that suggests global recession is a world away. The reality is somewhat different: the mainstream Russian car market has taken a swinging blow from economic collapse, its fortunes plummeting almost overnight.…

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BRUSSELS TO SPEND EURO 3 MILLION PROMOTING FRANCE, PORTUGAL ITALY WINES AND SPIRITS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

The European Commission will spend around Euro 3 million on promoting sales outside the European Union (EU) of French spirits, Italian and Portuguese wines over the next three years. It is spending Euro 1.2 million on marketing and information campaigns in Japan and north America coordinated by Italian wine federation Federdoc; Euro 1 million promoting Portuguese ‘vinho verde’ wines within China, Norway, Latin and north America, campaigns organised by the Comissão de Viticultura da Região dos Vinhos Verdes; and Euro 912 million on promoting Cognac, with campaigns in China, Russia and north America coordinated by France’s Bureau National Interprofessionnel du Cognac (BNIC).…

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PUBLIC PROCUREMENT OUTSIDE THE EU - A TOUGH CALL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ONE of the lynchpins of the European Union’s (EU) single market is its public procurement rules, which try to ensure pubic authorities, and some utilities and transmission operators, openly tender for their major purchases. The aim is that all EU suppliers have a fair crack of the whip in offering them goods and services.…

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BRIONI LAUNCHES SCENT AS IT PLOTS ASIAN EXPANSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ITALIAN luxury fashion house Brioni is launching a fragrance in London today (Oct 14), as its new CEO Andrea Perrone pushes ahead with expansion plans, especially in Asia. Perrone, nephew of company founder Gaetano Savini, assumed control of the company this July from a governing committee (which served upon).…

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RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT, RENAULT, NISSAN AIM TO PROTECT LADA BRAND



BY KEITH NUTHALL

MODERNISED Lada models are expected to become available from 2012, with the Russian mark being bankrolled by its Renault and Nissan partners. The French car maker’s Christian Esteve told Russian state news agency Itar-Tass that his company’s US$1 billion investment in 2008 would lead to new "modern and appealing" Ladas, benefiting from Renault technology.…

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RUSSIA RESTARTS TALKS ON WTO ENTRY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CONSULTATIONS have restarted in Geneva over the long delayed entry of Russia to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), which would create more predictability in energy relations with Moscow. Russia wants to join with gas-rich Kazakhstan and pipeline transit country Belarus: it aims to forge a customs union with both neighbours on November 27.…

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EUROPOL GIVES INSIGHT INTO CUTTING EDGE TECHNOLOGICAL AND ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE IN ORGANISED CRIME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPOL’s Organised Crime Threat Assessments have not always contained a wealth of detailed useful information – but its 2009 report shows how crime groups are adopting innovative technology and organisational skills: international business should take note. Keith Nuthall reports.…

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ANDREA PERRONE SAYS BRIONI WILL TAP GROWING EMERGING MARKET SOPHISTICATION



BY ALAN OSBORN

ANDREA Perrone talks of when he was a child, and his father – a lawyer and the CEO of Brioni Retail – used to bring home customers from South America for lunch or dinner at the family’s residence in Abruzzi, Italy.…

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TOBACCO TRADE BETWEEN EU AND SOUTH KOREA COULD BE BOOSTED BY NEW TRADE DEAL



BY KARRYN MILLER, KEITH NUTHALL and ALAN OSBORN

DESPITE following the global trend of increasing anti-smoking campaigns and placing stronger warning labels on cigarette packets, tobacco sales in South Korea are not declining. In fact, the industry has seen a slow but steady rise in total sales over the last few years.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION WARNS OF ANTI-RECESSION POLICY TRADE BARRIERS FOR AUTO SECTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A DETAILED European Commission report has listed trade barriers impeding European Union (EU) automobile, parts and components sales imposed to protect export market industries from the recession. Brussels fears that while these restrictions were designed to help vulnerable businesses survive the recession, they could cause long-term damage to Europe’s auto manufacturers.…

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GEORGIA AND EU NEGOTIATE COMMON AVIATION AREA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

NEGOTIATIONS have begun to incorporate Georgia within the European Union’s (EU) aviation system, leading the Caucasus republic to adopt most EU civil aviation rules. The talks will inevitably cause some diplomatic issues with Russia, given its recognition of the two Georgian breakaway territories of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION REAPPOINTMENT REMAINS UNCLEAR WITH LISBON TREATY RATIFICATION ON HOLD



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IT is a little like the election of a Pope. The five-yearly reappointment of the European Commission – now underway – is shrouded in complex procedure and murky backroom deals. Closed discussions between Europe’s power-brokers in Brussels offices, embassies and national capitals divide up the available positions – currently there are 27: one per member state.…

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EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE MAY GET US$3 BILLION HELP FROM EUROPE FOR GAS REFORMS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE SIZE of the planned international investment in Ukraine’s gas distribution system has been revealed in a European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) memorandum: up to US$3 billion maybe pumped in. Money would start flowing with a US$300 million working capital loan from the EBRD for purchasing gas, repayable after this winter heating season.…

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EU MAY LIBERALISE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING DEAL WITH BELARUS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

TEXTILE and clothing importers in the European Union (EU) will look closely at negotiations authorised this week (NOTE – MONDAY 7 SEPT) by the European Union (EU) Council of Ministers to revise the EU’s textile and clothing trade agreement with Belarus.…

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EU ROUND UP - TURKEY TO JOIN ENERGY EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

TURKEY – the lynchpin of European Union (EU) efforts to secure energy independence from Russia – has started negotiations to join the EU’s Energy Community. The organisation currently extends EU energy legislation to non-EU Balkans countries, but there are plans to add Moldova, Ukraine and Turkey to its membership.…

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NORDIC FOOD MARKETS MOVE TOWARDS FUNCTIONAL HEALTH AND ORGANIC FOODS, BUT OBESITY IS STILL ON THE RISE



BY GERARD O’DWYER

FOR those seduced by the idea that Nordic countries are full of healthy statuesque blond super-beings eating perfect diets and exercising regularly, it may come as something of a surprise to learn that obesity is on the rise in the region.…

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ENERGY LOBBYING IS BIG BUSINESS AT THE EUROPEAN UNION



BY DAVID HAWORTH and KEITH NUTHALL

IT is an important symbol of the changing focus of the European Union (EU) that the EU’s energy lobby is today regarded as an equal, if not more important than, the once feared agriculture lobby in Brussels.…

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LATEST STATE OF PLAY IN BANGLADESH'S LONG STALLED INSTALLATION OF NUCLEAR POWER



BY MARK GODFREY

THE NUCLEAR power authorities of Bangladesh deny they have reached terms with Russia’s Rosatom atomic energy corporation, despite Russian claims that it had secured the deal to build Bangladesh’s long-planned nuclear plant. Mohammed Muzammel Haque, chief engineer at the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission (BAEC), claims Bangladesh has opted to build a 1,100 MW plant.…

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SOUTH STREAM PIPELINE DEAL STRUCK BETWEEN RUSSIA AN TURKEY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE TURKISH government has agreed Russian access to its Black Sea waters for its South Stream gas pipeline, just weeks after signing a deal with the European Union over hosting the rival Nabucco pipeline. The agreement has prompted claims of Turkish double-dealing and fresh doubts over the viability of Nabucco.…

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CHINESE CARMAKERS ARE PREPARING TO SEEK THE ULTIMATE PRIZE, EUROPEAN MARKETS



BY MARK GODFREY

ONE might wonder why Chinese car makers would want to go abroad: China’s auto sales are up by as much as 40% in the first half of 2009 according to the National Bureau of Statistics here. Yet Chinese car firms have been gunning hard for sales in the UK and western Europe, both deemed as vital to global expansion plans developed by automakers BYD and Chery, explained Yale Zhang, a Beijing-based auto analyst at CLSA, an investment bank.…

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CLOTHING CULTURE: HAW FAR MUST INTERNATIONAL DESIGNERS CUT THEIR CLOTH TO SUIT LOCAL TASTES



BY PHILIPPA JONES, in Paris; LEE ADENDORFF, in Lucca, Italy; KARRYN MILLER, in Tokyo; and LUCY JONES, in Dallas

IT almost seems commonsense to say that an industry providing such a human product as clothing has to take account of cultural sensibilities in target markets.…

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COPENHAGEN SUMMIT OFFERS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER OPPORTUNITIES FOR POWER PRODUCERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THERE is a sense, in the rivers of documents pouring from international talks to replace the Kyoto Protocol with a new global warming treaty in Copenhagen this December that the chickens are really coming home to roost.

For the first time – at July’s G8 summit in Italy – there was a common near-universal declaration that humankind has been messing up the climate and has to stop filling the atmosphere with carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.…

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EBRD OFFERS RUSSIAN COSMETICS FAVOURITE A HELPING HAND IN THE RECESSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S leading cosmetics company Kalina has been offered a US$40 million loan by the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) to help it refinance short term debts during the recession. The loan will also provide it with long-term working capital, helping it sustain market share and attack new market segments.…

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GLOBAL FOOD COMMODITY PRICE VOLATILITY HERE TO STAY



BY ANDREW CAVE

Food commodity prices are seldom out of the news nowadays, due to a mushrooming global population, the food-for-fuel controversy, an increasing focus on sustainability and the continued growth of the organic sector. However, beyond the generality of crop prices spiralling to new highs in 2007 and 2008 and then plummeting – in some cases – back to where they were before the boom, the picture is far from uniform.…

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BRUSSELS AND WASHINGTON HIT STALEMATE OVER FURTHER OPEN SKIES DEAL



BY ALAN OSBORN

THESE are uncertain times for international aviation deals generally thanks to the global recession, but nowhere is the situation more fraught than in Washington where negotiations for the second stage of the 2007 ‘open skies’ agreement between the European Union (EU) and the USA appear to have run into the buffers.…

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EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE SEEKS GAS FINANCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

INTERNATIONAL talks are underway to secure Ukraine funding to pay Russia for natural gas to ensure deliveries to Europe can be guaranteed this winter.

The European Commission, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) have been meeting with Russian and Ukraine officials to head off a repeat of last winter’s supply crisis.…

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OECD CALLS FOR END TO RUSSIAN OIL EXPORT TAXES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ORGANISATION for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) has called in a major economic report on Russia for it to scrap oil export taxes. Branding them "both the largest burden on oil companies in Russia and the least efficient fiscal instrument", the OECD said their application "distorts the price of domestic oil, which is depressed by the tax".…

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UKRAINE SECURES FINANCING DEAL TO SHORE UP GAS TRANSMISSION TO EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UKRAINE government has secured a major loan package designed to secure its reliability as a winter suppler of gas to Europe through improving its gas storage and distribution. The European Commission welcomed the deal, which it helped broker.…

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EASTERN EUROPE OILS AND FATS SECTOR BEING OPENED TO WESTERN EUROPE THROUGH EU TRADE DEALS



BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S belligerent approach to its neighbours in recent years has ranged from military conflict with Georgia to energy disputes with Ukraine and a string of commodity-based stand-offs, such as rows with Norway over fish products, Poland over meat supplies and Belarus over sugar.…

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UK FISHERMEN TO RECEIVE REVISED FISHING QUOTAS FROM BRUSSELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has asked to approve new revised fishing quotas affecting British fleets following talks on the management of north Atlantic stocks. These have involved officials from the EU, Norway, Russia, Iceland, Greenland and the Faroe Islands.…

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USA DRINKS MARKET FOR EU EXPORTS UNDER THREAT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) drinks exports to the USA are under pressure according to economic analysis from the European Commission – maybe a medium-term problem. Its latest MAP (Monitoring Agri-trade Policy) report warns "for the past two years the US appears to be a declining market for the EU" for drink and food, with alcoholic beverages accounting for seven of the top 10 products, (wine the biggest export, valued at Euro 1.7 billion in 2006-08).…

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TRADITIONAL QUALITY REMAINS HALLMARK OF SPANISH LUXURY CLOTHING MARKET



BY MARK ROWE, KEITH NUTHALL and LEAH GERMAIN

PACO Rabanne, Balenciaga and Domínguez are major Spanish figures in the global fashion world, as known for quality off-the-peg styling, but they have their roots in the country’s haute couture tradition.

For labels are not overwhelmingly dominant in Spain’s luxury clothing sector – this is a country where the talents of the sastre (tailor) and modista (dressmaker) are still highly valued.…

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FURTHER EXPANSION OF EU EASTWARDS SEEN AS GENERALLY POSITIVE BY EU FOOD AND DRINK SECTORS



BY MARK ROWE

The expansion of the European Union (EU) continues eastwards – and the food and drink industry of the existing EU will inevitably be affected by the new competition, as will companies in the new member countries.

The next few years are likely to see several countries accede to the EU.…

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SPECIAL GUIDELINES ISSUED FOR OIL AND GAS COMPANIES WORKING IN THE ARCTIC



BY KEITH NUTHALL

UPDATED detailed guidelines have been issued for Arctic oil and gas exploration and extraction projects taking into account the region’s punishing, yet delicate environment.

They have been released by the Arctic Council, which represents countries with Arctic territory: Canada, Denmark (through its Greenland dependency), Iceland, Finland, Russia, Sweden, Norway and the USA.…

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EU ROUND UP - OIL RICH IRAQ AND EU CLOSE TO MAJOR TRADE DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CLOSER trade relations between the European Union (EU) and oil-rich Iraq are being negotiated, with a round of talks being held last month (May) in Baghdad aimed at forging a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA). This would involve the creation of a special cooperation council and annual ministerial meetings to erase trade barriers – such deals are usually forged with eastern European neighbours of the EU.…

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EURO ARAB MASHREQ GAS PIPELINE APPROACHES COMPLETION



BY PAUL COCHRANE

THE EURO-MASHREQ gas pipeline that runs 1,200 kilometers from Egypt through Jordan and Syria to Turkey has taken 20 years to come to fruition. The end is in sight however, with the project awaiting a final tender for the last leg through northern Syria.…

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RUSSIA'S GAS POWER PLAYS COULD HAVE FATAL FLAW



BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON

IF the competition to build gas pipeline networks from Russia, the Caucasus and central Asia to central and western Europe were a horserace, commentators would say it was still too close to call.

For although politicians and diplomats in Brussels, Moscow and other European capitals would never admit it publicly, these multi-million investment projects are contests of power and influence.…

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EU AND RUSSIA TO NEGOTIATE DEAL OVER CLEANING CHEMICAL DRUG PRECURSORS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has been given a mandate by European Union (EU) ministers to start negotiations with Russia over a deal to cooperate in preventing the diversion of cleaning and a limited range of other chemicals into the illicit drug trade.…

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DRINKS COUNTERFEITING POSES HEALTH RISKS TO CONSUMERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway from their brands. But what if you drink the fake, and it kills you? It happens, Keith Nuthall explores the murky world of drinks counterfeiting.…

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USA STRONGLY BACKS NON-RUSSIA OIL AND GAS PIPELINE LINKS TO EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE USA has given strong diplomatic backing to the construction of oil and gas pipelines from the Caspian to Europe that bypass Russia. Visiting Turkey in April, US President Barack Obama told the Turkish parliament that Washington would "support [Turkey’s] central role as an east-west corridor for oil and natural gas."…

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EU ROUND UP - TURKS AND AZERIS SIGN UP TO NABUCCO DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A SHOT in the arm has been provided for the European Union’s (EU) Nabucco pipeline project, with Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan signing an agreement with the EU backing the project. In return for promising to work towards bringing Caspian gas to western European markets by 2014, the EU has made pledges on ensuring there is demand for gas and oil reaching Europe through ‘southern corridor’ routes bypassing Russia and Ukraine.…

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DRINKS INDUSTRY LOBBYISTS - A GLOBAL REVIEW



BY KEITH NUTHALL, ALAN OSBORN, DAVID HAWORTH, RUSSELL BERMAN, MARK GODFREY and GAVIN BLAIR

INTRODUCTION

WHILE the drinks industry is undoubtedly an important sector in the global economy, the honest truth is that there are bigger players in town: the IT sector, steel making, and food, to name a handful.…

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RUSSIAN FEARS MAKE EASTERN EUROPEANS INTO GAS LIBERALISERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE DELICATE state of European Union (EU) and Russia diplomatic and energy relations has been illustrated starkly by the inclusion of eastern European gas interconnection projects within the European economic stimulus package. National governments of these new EU member states threatened to torpedo the entire agreement – seen as the lynchpin of European efforts to shake off the recession – if their gas schemes were not included.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION TO NEGOTIATE DRUG PRECURSOR DEAL WITH RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is to negotiate an agreement between the European Union and Russia promoting cooperation over controls of chemicals used by the cosmetics and other consumer sectors that can be diverted to illicit drug manufacture. Cosmetic chemicals are known to be used to make cocaine, amphetamines and other banned narcotics.…

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INTRODUCTION - RENEWABLE ENERGIES FORGE AHEAD - BUT FROM A LOW BASE



BY KEITH NUTHALL, LEAH GERMAIN and MONICA DOBIE

MAYBE the best sign that renewable energies have hit the mainstream is that they now have their very own international organisation: the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). Launched in Bonn, Germany, this January, with the support of 76 countries, including its host nation, Spain, Italy, France and Sweden, the roster of signatory nations has since been swollen by India and Belarus.…

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TOUGHER LAWS NEEDED TO FIGHT CONSTANTLY ADAPTING DRINKS COUNTERFEITERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON

COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway. But tell that to the families of 1,069 duped Moscow consumers who died after becoming intoxicated by counterfeit alcoholic beverages in the city during 2008, according to the city’s board of health.…

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TOUGHER LAWS NEEDED TO FIGHT CONSTANTLY ADAPTING DRINKS COUNTERFEITERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON

COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway from their brands. But tell that to the families of the 1,069 duped Moscow consumers who died after becoming intoxicated by counterfeit alcoholic beverages in the city during 2008, according to the Russian capital’s board of health.…

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International brawl looms over Arctic rights

By Lorraine Mallinder, in Montréal

As the polar ice cap continues to shrink, the five nations surrounding the Arctic Ocean are hurriedly positioning themselves for what is shaping up to be one of the biggest geopolitical brawls of the coming years.



Beneath the thinning ice lies the tantalising prospect of up to a quarter of the world’s untapped oil and gas reserves and the promise of new shipping routes between East and West. It’s enough to turn the heads of even the most placid nations.…

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EU ROUND UP - EUROPE 95% DEPENDENT ON OIL IMPORTS IN FUTURE WARN MEPS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE DEPENDENCE of the European Union (EU) on imports to meet oil supply needs will rise to 95% by 2030, a European Parliament report has claimed. This will expose the EU to strategic dangers through buying oil from unstable or potentially hostile countries in the Middle East and from Russia, it warned.…

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ENERGY INVESTMENT PROJECTS APPROVED BY EU HEADS OF GOVERNMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) heads of government have approved Euro 3.9 billion in EU spending on energy investment projects, after they finally finished wrangling over the detail of this keystone of their economic stimulus package.

As expected, the final programme has more projects in southern and eastern Europe than in previous drafts.…

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BRITAIN CAN LOOK TO THE CONTINENT FOR LESSONS ON DEVELOPING DISTRICT HEATING



BY MARK ROWE, ALAN OSBORN, CRISTINA MUNTEAN and KEITH NUTHALL

BRITAIN has long been something of a laggard when it comes to district heating. The only significant growth was mainly oil-fired network in local authority housing during the 1960s and 70s.…

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INTRODUCTION - NUCLEAR ENERGY ANSWERS ITS CRITICS



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and ALAN OSBORN

IN the early 1990s the nuclear power industry faced a bleak outlook. High profile accidents such as in Chernobyl and Three Mile Island in, Pennsylvania, the USA, had raised public concern about the safety of the industry to all time high.…

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AUSTRALIAN BUTTER INDUSTRY IN GOOD POSITION TO WEATHER GLOBAL RECESSION



BY KARRYN MILLER

AUSTRALIA, as with the bulk of westernised nations, has classified butter as a staple food rather than a luxury item. Sales of the dairy spread have long reflected this and Aussie butter has enjoyed steady demand both locally and abroad.…

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ITER STARTS WORK IN EARNEST: MILLIONS OF EUROS AVAILABLE FOR ITS NUCLEAR FUSION RESEARCH



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and ALAN OSBORN

DESPITE widespread initial scepticism about its viability, the ITER project to build the world’s first commercial nuclear fusion reactor is now under way. It is employing specialists (nearly 300 staff and rising at the end of 2008); releasing Euro millions in research and procurement funding; and in November of last year moved into its headquarters, in Cadarache, southern France, which is where the first nuclear fusion reactor will be built on a 180 hectare site.…

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SOUTH KOREA'S ORION PLANS CONFECTIONERY FACTORY IN RUSSIA



BY MONICA DOBIE

SOUTH Korean confectionery producer Orion Corporation is planning to construct a factory in the Russian city of Tver, northwest of Moscow. This follows the signing of a US$95.2 million agreement with the regional government, said a spokesman for the local governor’s office.…

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UKRAINE AND EU STRIKE DEAL ON GAS NETWORK IMPROVEMENTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) institutions, the World Bank and Ukraine have agreed an investment plan to upgrade this eastern European country’s ageing gas supply infrastructure, enabling it to increase supplies to the EU. A joint declaration signed in Brussels will pave the way for detailed planning involving all parties for upgrades, which the European Commission estimates could cost Euro 2.5 billion.…

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INTERNATIONAL MERCURY CONVENTION TO BE NEGOTIATED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

GLOBAL negotiations are to be launched on forging an international legal agreement to control mercury. The talks will be convened by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) starting with an intergovernmental meeting that it will summon later this year.…

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NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION HAS EXPERIENCED A ROLLER COASTER RIDE OF DEVELOPMENT AND DOUBT



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and ALAN OSBORN

Although today’s nuclear technology is used primarily to produce electricity, meeting about 14.2% of the world’s demand, the birth of nuclear power, like many technologies, was not intended for civilian use. Rather, it was used to harness a militaristic advantage at the onset of the Second World War.…

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MEPS PUSH FOR COMPLETE EU SEAL FUR BAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament’s internal market committee has voted for a complete ban on selling, importing and exporting seal furs within the EU, rejecting compromise proposals for a labelling regime. "In practice, seal products such as bags, hats, boots and gloves used by motorcyclists, skiers and boxers would be outlawed," said a committee communiqué.…

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GLOBAL PUSH TO END ILLEGAL FISHING GATHERS PACE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AT time when the world’s governments are trying to stem losses to complex financial frauds, another international initiative is tackling another slippery customer – illegal fishing. Keith Nuthall reports.

FAR from the prying eyes of police and customs officers, the breaking of international and national fishing laws and regulations happens every day.…

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NUCLEAR ENGINEERING HIGHER EDUCATION STRUGGLING TO KEEP UP WITH RENEWED DEMAND FOR ITS COURSES AND EXPERTISE



BY KEITH NUTHALL, EMMA JACKSON and ALAN OSBORN

FEW things say more about the growing enthusiasm for nuclear power than the rush of young students eager to make a career in the industry. It is happening mainly in America but other countries are now beginning to see the same development.…

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INTERNATIONAL REPORT ON FOOD AND DRINK REGULATORS WORLDWIDE



BY ALAN OSBORN

STANDFIRST

Every country has its own food and drink regulatory body or bodies: in the first place to ensure that its citizens eat safely and in the second to help safeguard its position in the rapidly-growing world food trade.…

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CHINA SPEEDS UP NUCLEAR POWER PROJECTS



BY WANG FANGQING

THE GLOBAL recession has forced China, whose economy relies largely on exports, to turn to boosting its domestic economy with a budget as huge as four trillion Chinese Yuan – RMB (US$ 585 billion) being unveiled last November by the central government.…

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COMPANY REFORM HAS HELPED SHISEIDO GET IN SHAPE FOR THE RECESSION



BY JULIAN RYALL

WHILE other companies are suddenly looking to cut overheads, trim the fat from their operations or find other ways to batten down the hatches to survive the global economic turmoil, Japanese cosmetics giant Shiseido Co. claims it sees the downturn as an opportunity.…

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MEPS CALL FOR TRILATERAL DEAL TO HEAD OFF FUTURE RUSSIA-UKRAINE GAS CRISES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament has called for the forging of a trilateral deal between the European Union (EU), Ukraine and Russia, which would "secure gas supply from Russia via Ukraine to the EU in the coming years."

A comprehensive energy strategy overwhelmingly approved by MEPs also proposed the writing of an "energy security clause" in future trade, association, partnership and cooperation agreements with any gas producer and transit countries.…

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CHINA'S BOOMING HYDROPOWER SECTOR IS CAUSING SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS



BY MARK GODFREY

THE BUREAUCRATS and engineers who run China’s booming hydropower sector will be in listening mode in April when the world descends on Beijing for the second International Conference on Hydropower Technology & Equipment. The theme of this year’s government-sponsored gathering – ‘Sustainable China Hydropower Industry’ – reflects worries about the environmental impact of recent massive hydropower projects in China.…

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RUSSIA'S AUTO SECTOR FACING A TOUGH 2009, BUT BIG PLAYERS SHOULD RIDE OUT SLUMP



BY MARK ROWE

AUTO manufacturers and industry associations point to a significant dip in sales and production in Russia this year. JAMA, the Japanese Automobile Manufacturer’s Association, predicts auto sales will fall by 18%, while PricewaterhouseCoopers Russia forecasts a 25%-50% drop in Russia’s overall car sales this year, with Russian domestic car production dipping to 1.6 million vehicles from 3.2 million in 2008.…

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RUSSIA'S FOOD RETAIL SECTOR CONTINUES TO BOOM, DESPITE CREDIT CRUNCH



BY MARK ROWE

THE RUSSIAN food retail sector could provide a beacon of hope in a tough wider global food market in 2009. Major retailers posted high growth figures for 2008, and though all dipped in the last quarter, solid growth is anticipated this year.…

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EU PRESIDENCY REVEALS POST-UKRAINE GAS CRISIS STRATEGY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE CZECH presidency of the European Union (EU) has said it will redouble its aims to push ahead with planned energy reforms to strengthen the EU’s ability to withstand the recurrence of a crisis such as the recent Russia-Ukraine gas row.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS UNVEILS MAJOR GAS INTERCONNECTOR INVESTMENT PLAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has announced it wants Euro 3.5 billion of the general European Union (EU) economic recovery plan it announced in November spent on energy investment. It has proposed spending Euro 1.75 billion on gas and electricity interconnection projects; Euro 500 million on offshore wind power; and Euro 1.25 billion on carbon capture and storage.…

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RUSSIA-UKRAINE GAS DISPUTE RESPONSE PRAISED BY EU GAS GROUP



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE MITIGATION measures taken by European Union (EU) utilities and member states to deal with the Russia-Ukraine gas crisis were effective, the EU’s Gas Coordination Group has concluded. Consisting of gas industry representatives from the EU’s 27 countries and chaired by the European Commission, the group concluded that protective steps taken "allowed most countries to successfully manage the situation in a way which is the least disruptive for their consumers".…

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EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE ROW SPURS EU GAS SUPPLY REFORMS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AN EXTRAORDINARY European Union (EU) Council of Ministers energy meeting has agreed medium and long-term measures to prevent a recurrence of a future gas supply crisis resembling this month’s row between Russia and the Ukraine. Ministers said the EU would fund improved metering, promote administrative transparency in gas supply systems feeding into member states’ networks, improved gas interconnection infrastructure and creating a better early warning system.…

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EBRD PLANNING TO SUPPORT UKRAINE GALNAFTOGAS, DESPITE CRISIS OVER GAS SUPPLIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE COMPANY at the heart of the row between Ukraine and Russia over the alleged tapping of European gas supplies is being considered for a US$110 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD). It is assessing an application from Galnaftogas for a loan backing its acquisition and capital expenditure programme, which would include the development of a nationwide compressed natural gas (CNG) station network.…

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RUSSIAN ORGANISED CRIMINALS SWAP GOLD CHAINS FOR WHITE COLLARS



BY DAVID ANDERSON

ORGANISED crime is much more low-key in Russia today than in the wild-east days of the1990s. But that does not mean it has gone away. And, as David Anderson reports, the fluctuations in the price of oil are likely to provide plenty of opportunities for further illicit gains.…

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AZERBAIJAN QUIETLY STOKES ITS STRENGTH IN GLOBAL OIL AND GAS MARKETS



BY MARK ROWE

THE RUSH to tap the oil and gas riches of the Caspian Sea has seen governments, the European Union (EU) and producers shuttling back and forth between the major players in the region, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan.…

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EP INDUSTRY COMMITTEE MAKES LONG TERM ENERGY RECOMMENDATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

MANDATORY national and European Union (EU) contingency action plans must be drafted to deal with energy emergencies such as that recently provoked by the Russia-Ukraine gas row, MEPs have argued.

The European Parliament’s influential industry committee has suggested the idea in a set of wide-ranging recommendations for future EU energy policy.…

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NEW AUTOMOBILE PLANTS BLAZE TRAIL IN NEW TECHNOLOGY AND GOOD PRACTICE



BY DEIRDRE MASON, JAMES BURNS, and JULIAN RYALL

With technological change being forced upon the auto manufacturing industry by high oil prices, plants are being retooled faster than in living memory. At such a time, companies are always looking for new ideas and technology.…

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THE BEST STYLE MODEL? INTEGRATED TEXTILE AND CLOTHING COMPANIES, OR NETWORKS OF INDEPENDENT SUPPLIERS?



BY PHILIPPA JONES, DOMINIQUE PATTON and LUCY JONES

The growth in outsourcing within the clothing and textile sector worldwide has highlighted a key issue, and that is the relative merits of running an integrated company that handles basic production and design, or relying on a string of specialist suppliers to deliver the goods, from fibre supplies, to textile manufacture, design, clothing assembly and retail.…

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EU ROUND UP - DEAL STRUCK ON CO2 EMISSIONS CAP



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AGREEMENT has been struck over future European Union (EU) targets for CO2 emissions from cars, with an informal deal being forged by the European Parliament and the EU Council of Ministers. The agreement is a compromise, with energy and automobile companies securing a phase-in between 2012 and 2015 of an agreed 120g/km target.…

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BANGLADESHI CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS EXPANDING FAST, DESPITE GLOBAL RECESSION



BY PAUL COCHRANE

BANGLADESH’S clothing and ready made garment sector is undergoing unprecedented expansion, registering an average growth of 20% year on year, and with plans to be one of the top three exporters globally by 2013.

In the first four months of Bangladesh’s fiscal year, from July to September 2008, the sector reported 45% growth in exports of woven and knitwear to US$3.35 billion, according to the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exports Association (BGMEA).…

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GLOBAL: NUCLEAR ENGINEERING EDUCATION - BACK IN FASION AGAIN



By Alan Osborn

FEW things say more about the growing enthusiasm for nuclear power than the rush of young students eager to make a career in the industry. It is happening mainly in America but other countries are now beginning to see the same development.…

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ENERGY SECURITY TALKS WILL DOMINATE THE CZECH EU AGENDA



BY CRISTINA MUNTEAN

THE SECURITY of energy supply, including oil and gas storage capacity, dominates the current energy agenda of the Czech Republic, which took over the six-month rotating presidency of the European Union (EU) from January 1, 2009.

This is no surprise: on July 10, 2008, Russian oil pipeline operator Transnieft cut monthly contracted oil deliveries by almost half from 500,000 tonnes to 300,000 tonnes via the Druzhba pipeline.…

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EU PUSHES AHEAD WITH FRESH NUCLEAR SAFETY PROPOSALS, HAVING SCALED BACK AMBITIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

BACK in 2003, it had seemed like such a good idea. Nuclear energy safety lapses can have transnational consequences and so surely the European Union (EU) should have an active role in making sure its member states’ nuclear power plants are safe?…

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RUSSIA'S PAINT AND COATINGS SECTOR POWERS ON DESPITE CREDIT CRUNCH



BY MARK ROWE

THE CREDIT crunch may be about to apply the handbrake to the Russian economy, but its paint industry continued to flourish in 2008, mirroring the expansion of wealth in the country, and suggesting the sector may buck the expected downturn in the coming 12 months.…

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GLOBAL RECESSION SPELLS TOUGH TIMES FOR RUSSIA'S TROUBLED NUCLEAR REACTOR EXPANSION PROGRAMME



BY MARK ROWE

FOR the nuclear power plant industry, global economic crises can make for uncertain times. On the one hand, the long lead-in times associated with construction, along with copper-bottomed signed state contracts, should mean many projects continue as usual.…

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EU ROUND UP - PIEBALGS TO PUSH FOR EU ENERGY REGULATOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs will use his last year in office to push for the creation of an EU-wide energy regulator with real power. Speaking while the European Parliament and the EU Council of Ministers debate a hybrid regulatory system for EU energy producers, Piebalgs has said he wants a strong EU regulator to control Europe’s energy giants.…

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IAEA REPORT SHOWS THAT WORLD IS THREATENED BY SLOW BUT STEADY TRICKLE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL THEFTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

UPDATED reports on illicit trafficking of nuclear materials show that the recovery of these potentially dangerous items is becoming rarer. This rate fell to 25% of all reported incidents between 2004-2007 says the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).…

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RUSSIA AND NIGERIA SEAL GAS COOPERATION DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A MEMORANDUM of understanding has been signed by Russia’s Gazprom and the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation over joint gas and oil exploration and transportation projects in Nigeria. A joint venture company would carry out the work, focusing mainly on gas.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA ATTACK IMPACTS ON EU ENERGY POLICY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE DIPLOMATIC fallout over Russia’s attack on Georgia has continued to impact on European Union (EU) energy policies, although signs of an early thaw in relations are evident. At an EU-Ukraine summit in Paris, the EU promised to sign an Association Agreement with Ukraine mid-2009, bringing Kiev closer to becoming a member state, although no timetable for membership negotiations was set.…

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RUSSIAN BILLS OF LADING TRADE FRAUD ON THE INCREASE



BY JAMES FLYNN

RUSSIAN organised crime has left its fingerprints across eastern and western Europe in recent years. But now the gangs have begun to turn their sights on the international shipping industry, manipulating documents that are fundamental to the movement of international cargo for their own – usually money laundering – ends.…

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GEORGIAN WINEMAKERS RAISE THEIR GAME TO COPE WITH RUSSIAN EMBARGO



BY MARK GODFREY

RUSSIA may have invaded Georgia this August, but its wine industry seems almost gung-ho about the import embargo on Georgian wines that the Russian government has imposed since 2006. It has proven a "huge stimulus" to local winemakers to improve quality, according to the head of a project tasked with opening new markets for the country’s wines.…

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ITER STARTS WORK IN EARNEST: MILLIONS OF EUROS AVAILABLE FOR ITS NUCLEAR FUSION RESEARCH



BY KEITH NUTHALL

DESPITE widespread scepticism about its viability, the ITER project to build the world’s first commercial nuclear fusion reactor is now under way. It is employing specialists (nearly 300 staff and rising at the end of 2008); releasing Euro millions in research and procurement funding; and in November moved into its headquarters, in Cadarache, southern France, which is where the first nuclear fusion reactor will be built on a 180 hectare site.…

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UKRAINE'S CREAKING REFINERIES IN NEED OF SERIOUS INVESTMENT



BY MARK ROWE

THE UKRAINE is a key player in any effective plan for guaranteeing European Union (EU) energy security without tugging forelocks in Moscow’s direction. And while the country actually has 395 million barrels of proven oil reserves (the majority located in the eastern Dnieper-Donetsk basin), attention has recently focussed on the potential and actual role of the country’s six refineries as a reliable source of product internationally.…

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DRINKS PRODUCTION AND MARKETING RULES SEEK TO BALANCE PROTECTING EXCELLENCE WITH LIBERATING COMMERCE



BY ALAN OSBORN

INTRODUCTION

About 10 years ago the American distiller JB Wagoner decided to market a fiery liquor made from the cactus-like agave plants growing in the hills on his estate at Temecula in California. He called it "temequila." It soon became known as "the American tequila," proving indistinguishable in taste, texture and effect from the well-known Mexican drink.…

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BALTIC ELECTRICITY INTERCONNECTION PLAN BACKED BY EU SUMMIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

HEADS of government at the European Union (EU) summit staged last week have backed a European Commission action plan to connect the electricity grids of all the EU countries surrounding the Baltic Sea, to strengthen their energy security.…

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BULGARIA STARTS CONSTRUCTING SECOND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE BULGARIAN prime minister Sergei Stanishev has dug the first sod to launch the construction of the country’s second nuclear power plant at Belene. The aim is to see the Euro 4 billion 2,000 MW plant operational by 2014.…

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RUSSIA ABOUT TO EMBARK ON MAJOR SHAKE UP OF ITS FISHING FLEET AND CONTROLS



BY MARK ROWE

THE RUSSIAN fishing fleet is to undergo the greatest restructuring of the industry since the end of the Soviet Union in 1991. Under the plans, which were approved by the Russian parliament – or Duma – this summer, a new, unifying state fishery corporation will have centralised control for all activities related to the industry.…

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CYBERCRIMINALS POSE RISK TO ESSENTIAL NUCLEAR PLANT COMPUTER NETWORKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL and ALAN OSBORN

ONE of the more colourful (and thankfully less deadly) aspects of Russia’s mini-war with Georgia in August was the simultaneous attach by hackers on Georgian Internet sites, especially those of its government.,

Ones of these were crashed by ‘denial of service’ attacks, where masses of data are sent to particular sites until they cannot handle the megabytes and closedown.…

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BULGARIA STARTS CONSTRUCTING SECOND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE BULGARIAN prime minister Sergei Stanishev has dug the first sod to launch the construction of the country’s second nuclear power plant at Belene. The aim is to see the Euro 4 billion 2,000 MW plant operational by 2014.…

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BUMPY PROGRESS IN BALTIC STATES ROAD HAULAGE INDUSTRY



BY MONIKA HANLEY

GONE are the days of the disgruntled, Soviet style Baltic States truck driver, more interested in taking time off than pushing for more deliveries. Since the fall off communism and the coming of independence to Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, a new breed of truckers has come on to the scene, with new trucks and more ambitious attitudes, including the desire to drive west.…

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GAS INDEPENDENTS ARE KEY TO REDUCING RUSSIAN FLARING: WORLD BANK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A WORLD Bank report has argued Russia should allow independent Russian gas companies to commercially exploit natural gas that is wastefully flared by the country’s oil producers. In particular, the ‘Using Russia’s Associated Gas’ study by PFC Energy said these companies should be given more transparent access to Russia’s gas transport networks.…

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EU ROUND UP - EUROPEAN ENERGY NEGOTIATIONS WITH RUSSIA FROZEN OVER GEORGIA CONFLICT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has frozen its partnership and cooperation negotiations with Russia over the Georgia conflict, just three months after the talks were launched following long delays. An emergency meeting of the EU Council of Ministers has ordered no meetings will take place with Moscow on the agreement until its "troops have withdrawn to the positions held prior to 7 August", prior to its short war with Georgia.…

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NUCLEAR ENGINEERING HIGHER EDUCATION STRUGGLING TO KEEP UP WITH RENEWED DEMAND FOR ITS COURSES AND EXPERTISE



BY ALAN OSBORN

FEW things say more about the growing enthusiasm for nuclear power than the rush of young students eager to make a career in the industry. It is happening mainly in America but other countries are now beginning to see the same development.…

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SOUTH AFRICA OFFERS NEW STATE SUPPORT PROGRAM TO AUTO INDUSTRY



BY STEVEN SWINDELLS

THE SOUTH African government is implementing a new state support plan for the local vehicle manufacturing industry as local car sales slump amid the country’s economic downturn.

It has approved the new Automotive Production and Development Programme (APDP) to replace the Motor Industry Development Programme (MIDP) which has been in place since 1995, promoting investment while protecting South African manufacturers with tariffs.…

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BRUSSELS LAUNCHES AFRICA-TO-EUROPE GAS PIPELINE INITIATIVE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has offered financial and political support for a proposed Euro 15 billion trans-Saharan pipeline carrying natural gas from Nigeria to Europe. The move follows the signing of a memorandum of understanding by Russia’s Gazprom with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation over gas exploration and transportation.…

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THAI TOBACCO MONOPOLY SETS SIGHTS ON EASTERN EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE THAILAND Tobacco Monopoly (TTM) has sets its sights on securing export markets in eastern Europe, planning to launch new brands in the region, with a special focus on Poland and Russia. Looking to offset declines in sales in the Thai domestic market, the state-owned trading company noted that cigarette trading restrictions were weaker in parts of eastern Europe than in Thailand.…

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INCREASINGLY MATURE EASTERN EUROPEAN MARKETS STILL OFF OPPORTUNITIES FOR EFFICIENT COSMETICS PLAYERS



BY MARK ROWE

FOLLOWING the extended frenzy that saw multinational companies move into eastern Europe in the 1990s and early 2000s, several markets in the region are approaching the maturity of western Europe. And while Russia lags behind in general terms, the micro-economies of Moscow and St Petersburg are similarly saturated by high-end brands and developed consumer choice and tastes.…

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G8 MEMBERS PLEDGE MORE CHERNOBYL CLEAN UP FUNDS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE G8 group of major economic powers has collectively promised to increase their contributions to help clean up the Chernobyl nuclear complex by Euro 62 million. The money from Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, the USA and the European Union will help complete a storage facility for more than 20,000 spent fuel assemblies generated during the operation of Chernobyl units 1-3

ENDS…

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EUROPE STILL STRUGGLING TO CREATE EU-WIDE GAS MARKET - DESPITE LIBERALISATION LEGISLATION



BY ALAN OSBORN

FEW people would challenge the European Commission’s assertion earlier this year that, in practice, market integration in the gas market in the European Union (EU) "is still far from a success."

In its report Progress in Creating the Internal Gas and Electricity Market published in April, Brussels said that major barriers to the efficient functioning of the market still existed largely because of "insufficient implementation of European legislation."…

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HUNGARY AND ROMANIA AGREE CROSS-BORDER GAS LINK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE HUNGARIAN and Romanian governments have agreed to connect their gas distribution systems, a move hailed by the European Commission as being important for eastern Europe security of energy supplies. Brussels is particularly happy the network operators of the two countries (Hungary’s FGSZ Ltd and Romania’s Transgaz will build the pipeline link, without any third country assistance, (such as Russia).…

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EU HEADS OF GOVERNMENT BACK GLOBAL NON-PROLIFERATION INITIATIVE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE HEADS of government of the European Union (EU) have backed a USA-Russia global nuclear non-proliferation initiative, making detailed pledges.

These came in a communiqué issued following the June 19-20 EU summit in Brussels. It said the EU and its member states agreed Moscow and Washington’s Global Initiative to Combat Nuclear Terrorism "corresponds with [EU] strategy…"

As a result, EU member governments made promises to tighten up nuclear material security including:

*Improving accounting, control and physical protection systems for nuclear and other radioactive materials and substances and enhancing the security of civilian nuclear facilities;

*Boosting their capacity to detect nuclear and other radioactive materials and substances to prevent illicit trafficking;

*Increasing their capability to search for, confiscate, and control unlawfully held nuclear or other radioactive materials and devices; and

*Ensuring their national laws "provide for…appropriate criminal and, if applicable, civil liability for terrorists and those who facilitate acts of nuclear terrorism".…

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INTERNATIONAL FUND AGREES EURO 70 MILLION GRANTS FOR RUSSIAN NUCLEAR CLEAN-UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A FUND managed by the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) has agreed to grant aid Euro 70 million four projects cleaning up nuclear contamination in north-west Russia.

As manager of the Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) Support Fund, the EBRD signed the funding agreements with Rosatom, the Russian State Corporation for Atomic Energy.…

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EU RESEARCH PROJECT WILL ASSESS ANTIBACTERIAL PRODUCTS' IMPACT ON CHILD NATURAL IMMUNITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CONCERNS that antibacterial cleaning products are weakening the natural immunity of children against diseases will be assessed by Euro 6 million research project involving 7,000 children in Finland, Estonia and north-western Russia’s Karelia. All three test areas have similar ethnic backgrounds, but widely differing standards of living and domestic cleanliness.…

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BALKANS ENERGY COMMUNITY AIMS TO LINK FRACTURED REGION'S POWER SUPPLY WITH WESTERN EUROPEAN NETWORKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE POLITICAL map of Europe these days looks very blue. Most of it (discounting Russia) is part of the European Union (EU) and those countries that have yet to join are increasingly the odd men out.

The European Commission and its fellow EU institutions are keen on some of these countries becoming members and less keen on others, but the countries that are almost destined to join the EU (if they want to) are those surrounded by EU territory.…

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INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION ROUND-UP - CALL FOR EU FISH AGENCY TO RECEIVE MORE POWERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has now formally opened its agency coordinating the policing of fishing rules in its member states’ fishing fleets, amidst a call for it to receive more powers. At a formal launch ceremony for the Community Fisheries Control Agency (CFCA) it its base in Vigo, Spain, a senior Spanish socialist MEP Rosa Miguélez Ramos said she hoped that "unlike previous [EU] agencies, it will extend its remit and its tasks".…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION TO FUND TRUCK STOPS FOR RUSSIA-EU BORDER



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is to spend Euro 3.5 million on setting up secure truck stops for hauliers having to wait at the frontier between the European Union (EU) and Russia. Length delays in processing cargoes mean "truck drivers are compelled to spend several days in a queue of many kilometres on the border", said a Brussels announcement: "This situation threatens not only road safety and drivers’ security but also creates a damaging environmental and social situation."…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA ENERGY TALKS UNDERWAY AT LAST



BY KEITH NUTHALL

FORMAL negotiations between the European Union (EU) and Russia over renewing the 1997 partnership and cooperation agreement between them are under way at last: formal talks started in Brussels on July 4, following a successful EU-Russia summit at the Siberian oil town of Khanty-Mansiysk..…

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GLOBAL: Project unlocking the sun's energy secrets will be major research funding source



By Keith Nuthall

Research funding for a global project that seeks to harness the thermodynamics of the stars to create a sustainable and safe nuclear fusion reactor is starting to be released. A consortium of 14 research teams from across Europe has been formed to create a computer simulation of the international ITER fusion reactor, to model the technology required to operate it safely.…

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EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PETITIONS COMMITTEE CONCERN OVER NORD STREAM PIPELINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ENVIRONMENTAL impact of the proposed Russia-to-Germany Baltic Sea pipeline should be "carefully investigated" and alternative overland routes considered first, the European Parliament petitions committee has said. Responding to concerns of Polish and Lithuanian environmentalists, the committee concluded if an undersea Nord Stream pipeline did pose real and serious environmental risk, EU institutions and member states should "use every legal means" to prevent its construction.…

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Global: WTO services negotiators pressed to declare their hand



By Keith Nuthall

The services negotiations of the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round – which could create openings for universities, colleges and research institutes to open branches in foreign countries – are reaching a critical juncture.

A report on the talks by their chair, Mexico’s ambassador to the WTO Fernando de Mateo has been released, as diplomats are considering trading removing restrictions on foreign services for reductions in tariffs and subsidies on food, drink and industrial goods.…

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CYBERCRIMINALS POSE RISK TO ESSENTIAL UTILITY COMPUTER NETWORKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

LAST May, a coordinated attack on essential computer networks in the tiny Baltic republic of Estonia set nerves upon edge amongst European Internet security specialists. Following the removal of a Russian war memorial from the centre of its capital Tallinn, a still unidentified group of computer users bombarded Estonian political, government, media and banking websites with so much data, they were forced offline.…

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GLOBAL FISHING FLEETS THREATEN VULNERABLE DEEP SEA STOCKS



BY PHILIPPA JONES, in Paris

"FISHING is much more than fish," said former US president Herbert Hoover. "It is the great occasion when we may return to the fine simplicity of our forefathers." This may have been the case in the 1930s and may remain so for weekend anglers, who forget about the week’s stresses sitting quietly by the side of a lake.…

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CYBERCRIMINALS POSE RISK TO ESSENTIAL ENERGY COMPANY COMPUTER NETWORKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

LAST May, a coordinated attack on essential computer networks in the tiny Baltic republic of Estonia set nerves upon edge amongst European Internet security specialists. Following the removal of a Russian war memorial from the centre of its capital Tallinn, a still unidentified group of computer users bombarded Estonian political, government, media and banking websites with so much data, they were forced offline.…

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GAZPROM PLANS SOARING TOWER AS ST PETERSBURG HEADQUARTERS



BY MARK ROWE

YOU are a young, thrusting oil company, sitting on vast reserves and anticipating an even more lucrative future. You’re looking to make a statement about your position in the world. What do you do? In the case of Gazprom Neft, you build a new mini-city.…

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UKRAINE JOINS WTO - ENERGY TRADING BECOMES MORE PREDICTABLE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

UKRAINE has become the 152nd country to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO), making its energy trading with other WTO members more predictable, preventing it from arbitrarily raising tariffs on gas and oil exports. Russia is now the only major country worldwide remaining outside the WTO.…

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SENIOR INTERNATIONAL OIL COMPANIES CRITICISED OVER LACKING OPENNESS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

TRANSPARENCY International, the business and government openness campaigner, has attacked international oil companies for being secretive about commercial dealings. It lumped Exxon-Mobil with Russia’s Lukoil and China National Petroleum Corporation in its assessment as ‘low performers’ who usually disclose information by larger geographical areas, providing "almost no additional information relevant to revenue transparency".*…

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EU RESEARCH PROJECT WILL ASSESS ANTIBACTERIAL PRODUCTS' IMPACT ON CHILD NATURAL IMMUNITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CONCERNS that antibacterial cleaning products are weakening the natural immunity of children against diseases will be assessed by Euro 6 million research project involving 7,000 children in Finland, Estonia and north-western Russia’s Karelia. All three test areas have similar ethnic backgrounds, but widely differing standards of living and domestic cleanliness.…

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CHINA STRUGGLES TO SQUARE ITS BIOFUEL PRODUCTION PLANS WITH GLOBAL INCREASES IN FOOD PRICES



BY MARK GODFREY, in Beijing

WORRIES about inflation and food shortages have left the Chinese government struggling to balance efforts to temper inflation with its ambitious biofuels development programme. Increasing demand for food and biofuels in China have been a key driver in increasing global consumption of fats and oils at an average 4% per year according to the United Nations Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO).…

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RUSSIA AND EUROPEAN UNION PLOT JOINT FISSION RESEARCH PROJECTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE FIRST meeting of a European Union-Russia Permanent Partnership Council on Research (in Ljubljana, Slovenia) has confirmed that discussions are under way to forge joint EU-Russian research projects on nuclear fission topics. These initiatives would be co-funded by Moscow and Brussels and be subject for formal calls for proposals from interested parties.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION FUNDS DECOMMISSIONING OF AGED SERBIAN RESEARCH REACTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has agreed to fund with US$8.63 million an International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)-coordinated project to decommission Serbia’s ageing Vinca Institute research reactor. Work will start with repackaging old Soviet nuclear fuel for repatriation to Russia for reprocessing.…

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DEMAND FOR WHITENING COSMETICS EXPANDING BEYOND ITS EAST ASIAN BASE, SAYS KANEBO



BY JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo

THE OBSESSION among many European women for tanned skin is fading, particularly among women in their late 30s, according to a new study by Japan’s Kanebo Cosmetics, meaning there is a small but growing market for whitening products.…

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OST EXPECTS STRONG INTEREST IN ITS IPO



BY MARK ROWE

THE OST-group – one of Russia’s largest alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks firms – has announced plans to secure a portfolio investor during the initial public offering (IPO) of its business this year. Speaking to just-drinks.com, a spokeswoman for OST group, which has more than 30 companies, said that IPO "was still in the early stages", but added: "We think this is an important development for us and we are anticipating strong interest from portfolio investors.…

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SENIOR INTERNATIONAL OIL COMPANIES CRITICISED OVER LACKING OPENNESS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

TRANSPARENCY International, the business and government openness campaigner, has attacked international oil companies for being secretive about commercial dealings. The body rated 42 leading oil and gas firms operating in 21 countries, finding a "lack of data on oil and gas revenues and how they are managed", fuelling mismanagement and possible graft.…

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EU ROUND UP - AGREEMENT FORGED OVER UNBUNDLING OF EU GAS AND ELECTRICITY NETWORKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A DEAL has been struck at the European Union (EU) Council of Ministers over unbundling of gas (and electricity) networks, which will allow formal ownership of production and distribution operations.

However, this compromise option will insist on transmission systems being managed by an independent operator.…

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SMALLER EASTERN EUROPE COUNTRIES PREPARED TO CLUB TOGETHER TO ASSURE THEIR NUCLEAR FUTURES



BY MARK ROWE

NUCLEAR energy production costs a lot of money and so it makes some economic sense for smaller countries interested in this climate-change friendly power supply to combine forces on major projects. So it is in eastern Europe, where in February 2007, Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, and Poland provisionally agreed to build a new nuclear plant at Lithuania’s existing Ignalina site, initially with 3,200 MWe.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU MAKES MAJOR STRIDES IN SECURING ENERGY SUPPLIES FROM NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

WITH Dmitry Medvedev becoming Russia’s new president, the European Union (EU) has been pushing ahead to secure oil and gas supplies independent of Moscow. EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs and external relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner met with Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey diplomats and officials to discuss gas pipeline links.…

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INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION ROUND-UP - RUSSIAN AND EU BOOST FISHING COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IMPROVED cooperation between fisheries authorities in the European Union (EU) and Russia is to be established, following the signing of a memorandum of understanding between Brussels and Moscow. The deal covers fishing grounds in the Baltic and the north Atlantic and involves better contacts between the European Commission and Russia’s state committee for fisheries.…

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SLASHING OF KNITWEAR DUTIES WORLDWIDE LIKELY AS WTO ROUND APPROACHES ENDGAME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

KNITWEAR exporters could see decisions slashing tariffs on their goods worldwide this year, as the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round approaches its conclusion. WTO director general Pascal Lamy this month directed senior trade officials to start debating swapping liberalisation concessions for trading industrial goods (with includes knitted clothes, accessories, wool, dyes and other inputs), with those for food, drink and services.…

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BRUSSELS CLEARS RENAULT TAKEOVER OF RUSSIA'S AVTOVAZ



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has granted regulatory merger approval to Renault’s securing a US$1 billion 25% stake in Russia’s AvtoVaz, which manufactures the country’s long-established Lada range. The French carmaker is to share know-how and technology with AvtoVaz to boost the appeal of its models and improve marketing.…

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GREEKS' SOUTH-STREAM DEAL HARMS PROSPECTS OF NABUCCO CLAIM RUSSIANS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

GREECE has signed an agreement with Russia over routing the Moscow-Italy coordinated South Stream pipeline project through its territory, with outgoing Russian president Vladimir Putin denying it posed a threat to the rival Nabucco project. Putin told a Kremlin press conference with Greece prime minister Kostas Karamanlis that South Stream would be the "most optimal and competitive" pipeline system serving Europe, and would "help energy security".…

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MIDDLE EAST DENIM MARKET DOMINATED BY LABELS IN RICH GULF AND ISRAEL, AND STYLE IN POORER LEVANT



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Damascus and Beirut, and HELENA FLUSFELDER, in Jerusalem

INTRODUCTION AND THE GULF

THE DENIM sector in the Middle East is as diverse as it is fragmented, with strong demand in the Gulf and Israel for major brand names and the latest trends, while in the less economically developed parts of the Levant international brands are of less importance than style.…

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SOUTH KOREA FISHING INDUSTRY STRUGGLES TO SUPPLY GROWING DOMESTIC MARKET



BY KARRYN CARTELLE

AS the world’s wild finfish and seafood stocks continue to dwindle and environmental pressure for sustainable fishing practices rises, South Korea’s fishing fleet is adjusting with the times.

South and North Korea’s combined expansive coastline spans 8,693 kilometres (South Korea’s mainland alone commands 2,413km).…

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SLASHING OF LEATHER DUTIES WORLDWIDE LIKELY AS WTO ROUND APPROACHES ENDGAME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

LEATHER and leather goods exporters could see decisions slashing tariffs on their goods worldwide this year, as the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round approaches its conclusion. WTO director general Pascal Lamy this month directed senior trade officials to start debating swapping liberalisation concessions for trading industrial goods (with includes leather, hides and products made from them), with those for food, drink and services.…

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GLOBAL - UN-sponsored responsible business education initiative takes off



By Keith Nuthall

A UNITED Nations-sponsored global initiative to encourage business schools to teach and promote social and environmentally responsible commercial practices has gathered a critical mass of support. More than 100 business schools worldwide have now signed up to the Principles for Responsible Management Initiative.…

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BRUSSELS CLEARS RENAULT TAKEOVER OF RUSSIA'S AVTOVAZ



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has granted regulatory merger approval to Renault’s securing a US$1 billion 25% stake in Russia’s AvtoVaz, which manufactures the country’s long-established Lada range. The French carmaker is to share know-how and technology with AvtoVaz to boost the appeal of its models to European and Russian consumers and improve marketing.…

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CHINA SURGING AHEAD WITH NUCLEAR POWER EXPANSION



By Mark Godfrey in Beijing

No country has added nuclear power like energy-hungry China. Neighbouring North Korea had more nuclear power capacity than China in 2000 (as did Taiwan). But by 2010, according to the US government-affiliated Energy Information Administration, China will have bypassed both countries.…

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RUSSIA'S BANS ON FISH IMPORTS PROVOKE DISBELIEF AMONGST EXPORTING NATIONS



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA’S new-found belligerence and confidence is not confined to the political and military sphere: in recent years Russia has adopted an aggressive, take-it-or-leave it stance when it comes to fish, seafood and other food products.

The country has imposed a number of bans on fish products from its European neighbours, including salmon and other fresh fish from Norway, fishmeal, frozen fish and canned smoked sprats from Poland and a range of fish products from Latvia.…

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OECD 2008 ENVIRONMENTAL OUTLOOK SAYS GOING GREEN IS AFFORDABLE



BY ALAN OSBORN

The world can (in italics) move towards a low carbon, greener and more sustainable future by the restructuring of economies and the costs "are affordable" says the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), representing the world’s 30 leading industrialised countries, in its 2008 Environmental Outlook.…

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EU PUSHES FOR GAS SUPPLY ALTERNATIVE IN TURKMENISTAN, FOLLOWING SMALL HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS



BY MARK ROWE

WHEN the European Union’s (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, visited Turkmenistan last autumn it served notice that this central Asian ex-Soviet republic had come in from the cold. Once a pariah on the international stage, because of the activity of its crazed former president Sapamurat Niyazov (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT), Turkmenistan has become something more than a bit player in the international energy sector.…

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NABUCCO SUPPORTERS PUSH TO SOLVE TURKISH PROBLEMS WITH CRUCIAL EUROPE GAS PIPELINE



BY ALAN OSBORN

OF all the European Union’s (EU) flagship energy projects, maybe none is more central to the goal of ensuring security of supply and none more fraught with political and technical complexity than the proposed Nabucco pipeline designed to bring natural gas from the Caspian region, the Middle East and Egypt into Austria and then on to consumers in western Europe.…

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EUROPE INCHES TOWARDS THE CONSTRUCTION OF A NEW GENERATION OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS



BY MARK ROWE

THE ANNOUNCEMENT by the UK government that it intends to build a new generation of nuclear power plants stands out, not just because of the scale of the proposals, but because it is the first such comprehensive initiative in Europe for some years.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU RELEASES COMPREHENSIVE EMISSIONS TRADING AND RENEWABLES PROPOSALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A COMPREHENSIVE raft of new legislation designed to force the European Union (EU) into further reducing its greenhouse gas emissions has been tabled by the European Commission. As expected, it has proposed targets that biofuels command 10% of the EU’s liquid fuel consumption by 2020.…

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ALGERIA SEEKS TO CEMENT ITS POSITION AS A KEY EUROPE ENERGY SUPPLIER



BY FIDELMA COOK, PAUL COCHRANE and KEITH NUTHALL

SONATRACH, Algeria’s national oil and gas company, has made no secret to its determination to strengthen its position in Europe, which already accounts for around 60% of Algeria’s export earnings….the bulk of which is in gas.…

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CHINA PROVING A MAGNET FOR METHANE RECOVERY FINANCING FROM ROUND THE WORLD



BY MARK GODFREY, in Beijing

METHANE recovery is a boom industry in China. A frenetic dig for coal to drive its economy means atmospheric concentrations of methane are growing. And this is a problem – methane is not only a greenhouse gas that retains 25 times more heat than carbon dioxide, it hangs around in the atmosphere a lot longer.…

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INTERNATIONAL BUTTER MARKET ROUND UP



BY KARRYN CARTELLE, in Auckland; LUCY JONES, in Dallas, Texas; MONICA

DOBIE, in Ottawa; and BILL CORCORAN, in Johannesburg

NEW Zealand has long retained a position of prominence in the global butter products

industry, despite the fact that competitors are always looking to seize export markets in

what is an increasingly competitive market.…

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INDIAN NUCLEAR RESEARCH PRESSES AHEAD, DESPITE UNCERTAINTY OVER US-INDIA NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY DEAL



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, in New Delhi

AFTER 30 years of international sanctions, limited uranium reserves and stiff political opposition to the recent Indo-US nuclear deal, Indian scientists are still pushing ahead with nuclear research – following the country’s long established Three Stage Nuclear power programme.…

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POTENTIAL POLITICAL CHANGE IN CUBA MAY SHAKE UP GLOBAL CIGAR SECTOR



BY ALAN OSBORN

CUBA has always been crucial in the cigar industry, but with the prospect of political change being almost tangible, the island is now the key focus of this premium tobacco sector. For the first time in many years there’s a sense that events could be moving towards a thaw in the 45-year long freeze in relations between the USA and Cuba and an end to the embargo on sales of Cuban cigars into America.…

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EBRD PLANS LOAN TO BOOST O'KEY SUPERMARKET CHAIN IN RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend US$200 million to Russia supermarket owner Dorinda, which would use the money to expand its O’Key chain over the next three years. It is planning to launch five O’Key supermarkets in Moscow this year, having expanded from the St Petersburg area.…

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EBRD PLANS LOAN TO BOOST O'KEY SUPERMARKET CHAIN IN RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend US$200 million to Russia food supermarket owner Dorinda, which would use the money to expand its O’Key chain over the next three years, opening five outlets in Moscow this year.…

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HIGH SOCIAL STATUS OF SMOKING IN RUSSIA HELPS TOBACCO SECTOR ENTRENCH ITS PROFITS



BY MARK ROWE

INTERNATIONAL cigarette companies are having a profitable time investing in Russia, which remains a relatively soft touch for tobacco marketers. Smoking is still a badge of class and aspiration in the country: smoking Soviet-era unfiltered ‘papirosi’ is now seen as the preserve of those on low incomes and spurned by anyone with aspirations to a Western-style lifestyle.…

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REGIONAL TRADE DEALS PROMOTE GLOBAL TRADE IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR



BY LUCY JONES, in Dallas; ALAN OSBORN, in London; KARRYN CARTELLE, in Tokyo; BILL CORCORAN, in Johannesburg; PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut; RACHEL JONES, in Caracas; MARK ROWE; and KEITH NUTHALL

WITH the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round being slow to proceed since its 2001 launch – and only this year approaching something resembling and end game – free traders wanting to encourage global commerce have looked to bilateral and regional trade deals.…

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WTO ROUND TO SLASH - EVEN REMOVE - AUTO IMPORT DUTIES WORLDWIDE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE WORLD Trade Organisation’s (WTO) seven-year-old Doha Development Round is planning the final phase of its negotiations, which may well lead to the elimination of most import duties on cars, trucks, vans and auto parts worldwide.

That is the ambition of a special automobile sectoral negotiation within the round’s market access for non-agricultural products (or NAMA) talks, which WTO member countries hope to write into a completed Doha agreement later this year.…

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RUSSIA PUSHING ENERGY RELATIONS TO BREAKING POINT WITH NEIGHBOURING STATES



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA has engaged in a series of political and economic spats with its former Soviet satellites and the European Union (EU) in the first years of the 21st century. And while stand-offs over Belarus sugar and Moldovan wine might raise eyebrows in the West, disputes over the vast energy resources in Russia and its Central Asian neighbours carry an altogether darker shade, mainly because Russia supplies 25% of the EU’s oil and 25% of its gas.…

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EBRD PLANS BOOST FOR RUSSIA GLASS CONTAINER PRODUCTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend Russia’s SiseCam group Euro 37.5 million and invest Euro 15 million to help expand its Russian glass beverage container production. The money should help build a new glass bottling plant with an initial annual capacity of 140,000 tonnes, near Krasnodar, southern Russia.…

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2008 WILL BE CRUNCH YEAR FOR TURNING EU ENERGY POLICY A DEEPER SHADE OF GREEN



BY ALAN OSBORN

THE NEXT twelve months – say to Easter 2009 – could prove of fundamental significance for the development of European Union (EU) energy policy on several fronts. In January this year, the European Commission published its long-awaited proposals on renewable energies and CO2 saving, and history may well judge this to be the moment when the EU turned decisively green.…

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RUSSIA AND POLAND STRIKE MEAT DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA has agreed to lift its import ban on Polish meat exports, which it has maintained for two years because of health concerns. The agreement could unblock attempts to forge a European Union-Russia trade and energy deal.

ENDS…

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EU ROUND UP - CO2 CAP FOR VEHICLES PROPOSED BY BRUSSELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

HEAVIER vehicles such as SUVs and luxury models will be able to breach a proposed European Union (EU) carbon dioxide cap, under formally proposed legislation now tabled by the European Commission. Pressure from German manufacturers forced Brussels into abandoning an absolute cap for all new models of 130 grams of CO2 per kilometre.…

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OPENING OF LIBYA'S OIL SECTOR A BOON FOR ENERGY COMPANIES SEEKING NEW CRUDE SOURCES



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Tripoli and Beirut

THE OPENING up of Libya’s economy could not have come at a better time for international oil companies, which have been beset in recent years by dwindling easily accessible oil reserves, tighter controls over exploration rights and extraction, and heightened security concerns.…

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EASTERN EUROPE AND RUSSIA OFFERS UNEVEN RICHES TO FUEL RETAILERS



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA’S booming economy means that those old images of grey queues for low-grade fuel to run Moskvich and other Soviet era cars are long gone. Instead, the country’s fuel retail sector has an incentive for dramatically overhauling the present state of affairs, which predominantly involves poorly established, locally run chains and Western chains fighting – sometimes unsuccessfully – for market share.…

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RUSSIA AND EASTERN EUROPE OFFERS LUCRATIVE, YET DEMANDING CAR LEASING AND RENTAL MARKET



BY ALAN OSBORN

RUSSIA and eastern European countries will be eager consumers of car rental and company fleet leasing services in the next few years but would-be players in these markets should know that a slew of administrative problems, supply delays and tax complications may await them.…

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THE MIDDLE EAST: A HUB FOR FAKE CAR PARTS



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Kuwait

THE MARKET for fake car parts in the Middle East is rising at an alarming pace, now accounting for an estimated 30% of the region’s US$11 billion parts sector. In a recent Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) report, the Middle East was highlighted as a central market in the US$16 billion global trade in fake auto parts, which is growing at an estimated 9-11% a year.…

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ITALIAN WINE PRODUCERS SCORE MARKETING AID FROM EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ITALIAN wine producers are the biggest beneficiaries of the latest funding from the European Commission to promote sales of European Union (EU) wine outside the EU. The Italian Wine Union (UIV) will receive Euro 1.9 million over three years for marketing campaigns.…

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ITALIAN HAM PRODUCERS SCORE MARKETING AID FROM EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ITALIAN ham and cheese producers are amongst the biggest beneficiaries of the latest funding from the European Commission to promote sales of European Union (EU) food and drink products outside the EU. Manufacturers of prosciutto and parma ham, and parmigiano cheese will get a large share of Euro 1.78 million in subsidies over three years.…

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JAPAN AUTO MANUFACTURERS PUSHING INTO RUSSIA



BY JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo

WITH the start of production at its new automotive plant in the Shushary district of St. Petersburg on December 21, Toyota will become the latest Japanese car manufacturer to set up shop in a market it says has "tremendous potential" and is looking forward to the roll-out of the first Russian-built Camry.…

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UNRECOGNISED STATELET REMAINS HOTBED FOR FRAUD



BY DAVID ANDERSON, in Chisinau

AS the European Union (EU) expands its borders ever eastwards, the challenge of dealing with geopolitical and corruption issues grows larger. One such hotspot is Transdniestria, a mixed Russian, Ukrainean and Moldovan-speaking strip of land bordering Moldova, which is recognised by no other country as an independent state.…

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RUSSIA MAKES STRIDES AHEAD IN TOUGHENING MONEY LAUNDERING CONTROLS



BY NICK HOLDSWORTH, in Moscow

RUSSIA’S outgoing president Vladimir Putin put the fight against corruption and money laundering top of the agenda September 2007 when in a surprise move he appointed Viktor Zubkov as prime minister, following the resignation of a government lead by technocrat Mikhail Fradkov.…

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ARCTIC NATIONS STRUGGLE FOR ENERGY RIGHTS



BY LARS RUGAARD, in Copenhagen

REPUTEDLY immense riches looming below the glaciated surface of the Arctic Ocean have come within human reach because climate change is gradually thawing the world’s previously frozen-stiff polar regions. But this consequence of a milder physical climate has provoked tension between the countries with an Arctic Ocean, creating echoes of the long defunct cold war, and indicating a long and tough legal and political fight for what could be an important addition to the Earth’s undiscovered hydrocarbon reserves.…

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ITALIAN HAM PRODUCERS SCORE MARKETING AID FROM EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ITALIAN ham producers are amongst the biggest beneficiaries of the latest funding from the European Commission to promote sales of European Union (EU) food and drink products outside the EU. Manufacturers of prosciutto and parma ham, will get a large share of Euro 1.78 million in subsidies over three years.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU CONTINUES ATTEMPT TO WOO RUSSIA OVER ENERGY SUPPLIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is refusing to give up on Russia and its neighbours as stable energy partners for the future, despite the largely inconclusive summit between member states and Moscow last month (October) in Mafra, Portugal. It failed to make progress on the demands from the European Commission for reciprocal liberalisation in Russian energy markets, should the EU allow Russian companies – notably Gazprom – a free hand in member states gas sectors.…

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OECD CRITICISES WEAK IMPLEMENTATION OF ANTI-COUNTERFEITING LAWS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE ORGANISATION for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has criticised weak implementation of anti-counterfeiting laws in countries that are a major source of fake medicines. In its report the Economic Impact of Counterfeiting and Piracy, the OECD noted that Brazil, China, India, and Russia, all have trademark laws with civil and criminal remedies against pharmaceutical counterfeiting, including "graduated levels of fines and terms of imprisonment".…

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MOLDOVA WINE INDUSTRY RECOVERS AFTER RUSSIA READMISSION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

MOLDOVAN wine and spirits producers are celebrating a partial lifting of an 18 month ban on their products entering Russia, but the embargo has forced their industry upmarket to survive in alternative western markets. So, once the 15 Moldovan drinks manufacturers given permission to sell into Russia start selling product, prices are expected to be 30% more expensive, according to the US-funded Ukraine Agricultural Marketing Project.…

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IRAN AND VENEZUELA DEVELOP ANTI-AMERICAN OIL AND GAS AXIS



BY RACHEL JONES, in Caracas

FOLLOWING the late-November OPEC summit in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez visited Tehran to discuss joint ventures over oil refining and then chuckle with his Iranian counterpart, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, over the weakened US dollar.…

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SHOULD RUSSIA EXPLOIT NORTH POLE MINERALS AND OIL, AND DAMAGE ITS PRISTINE ENVIRONMENT? RUSSIA VOX POP



BY NICK HOLDSWORTH, in Moscow

Russia’s recent submarine expedition beneath the polar icecap – and its subsequent controversial territorial claim to a large part of the North Pole – has sparked renewed debate over who has the right to explore for and extract the icy region’s oil and mineral reserves.…

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DEMAND FOR OILS AND FATS WITHIN PERSONAL CARE SECTOR DIVERGES WIDELY BETWEEN COUNTRIES, CONTINENTS



BY MARK ROWE, in London, JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo, and RACHEL JONES, in Caracas

PERSONAL care products – soaps, cosmetics, lotions and hair products – have always been important consumers of vegetable and animal-based oils and fats. Yet, this is a complex sub-sector of the global oils and fats industry.…

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AUSTRIA'S COMMERCIAL CRIME EXPOSURE RISES WITH EASTERN EUROPE FRONTIER CONTROLS FALLING



BY DAVID HAWORTH, in Vienna

AUSTRIA boasts a relatively low commercial crime rate. However its position as one of Europe’s crossroads is threatening this good reputation. Today it’s geographically and politically wedged between some older and some more recent European Union (EU) member countries.…

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SMOKING STATISTICS SHOW BRITONS MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO ANTI-SMOKING MESSAGES THAN MANY CONTINENTALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

ENVIRONMENTAL health officers may think there are a lot of smokers in the UK – in 2005, 24% of adults aged 16 or over in Britain smoked cigarettes, but spare a thought for officials in Greece – home of Europe’s keenest smokers.…

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THE EU CONTINUES TO WOO RUSSIA OVER ENERGY - BUT IS IT WORTH IT FOR ELECTRICITY?



BY KEITH NUTHALL and ALAN OSBORN

GEOGRAPHICALLY Russia is part of Europe. Moscow is 1,557 miles from London, but 3,456 miles from New York. The Russian capital is also just 760 miles from Stockholm, as the crow flies. These figures are worth considering when trying understanding the often fraught energy diplomacy between Russia and the European Union (EU).…

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CHANGE IN POLISH GOVERNMENT COULD LOOSEN RUSSIA MEAT BAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S food inspection agency hopes this weekend’s change in government in Poland will improve relations so that Moscow’s long-standing ban on Polish meat exports can be lifted. In a general election, the business-friendly Civic Platform party beat the outgoing insular nationalist government of the Law and Justice party, prompting a spokesman for Russia’s Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Inspection (Rosselkhoznadzor) to tell the ltar-Tass news agency: "If Poland’s new government makes a move toward constructive settlement of the problem of livestock products supply, we are ready to reciprocate."…

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UKRAINE CONFECTIONARY MAVERICK ROSHEN HOLDS OUT AGAINST WESTERN EXPORT TIDE



BY MARK ROWE

THE CHOCOLATE and wider confectionary markets of the former Soviet Union and eastern Europe have been something of an investor’s dream in recent year with multinationals taking over smaller domestic companies, updating equipment and buying into a lucrative and growing market.…

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NEW EU MEMBERS BULGARIA AND ROMANIA OFFER NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR WESTERN EUROPEAN COSMETICS PRODUCERS



BY MARK ROWE

OTHER member states of the European Union (EU) may have had reservations about the accession of Romania and Bulgaria to the once-exclusive EU euroclub, but such sentiments are not shared by the international cosmetics industry. With western European markets reaching a plateau of maturity, the real expansion and investment opportunities lie further east.…

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VENEZUELA UNDERTAKES PARTIAL REFINERY NATIONALISATION - INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION EXPECTED



BY RACHEL JONES, in Caracas

VENEZUELA’S Orinoco Belt-which follows the line of the Orinoco River in the south of the country’s Guárico, Anzoátegui and Monagas states-is home to some of the biggest reserves of crude oil in the world: 77.2 billion barrels of conventional proved reserves, and about 270 billion barrels of recoverable heavy oil.…

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EUROSTAT MAKES CLEAR EUROPE'S DEPENDENCE ON RUSSIAN GAS



THE DEPENDENCE of the European Union (EU) on gas from Russia has been made starkly clear by the latest detailed trade figures released by EU statistical agency Eurostat – 42% of imported natural gas came was Russian in 2005. This 4.9 million terajoules compared with 2.6 million terajoules (22%) from Norway; 2.2 million terajoules from Algeria (19%) and 1.9 million from other sources (17%).…

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RUSSIA BLOCKS SUGAR EXPORTS FROM BELARUS



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA has banned imports of sugar from its close political ally, Belarus. A bilateral agreement excuses Belarus from Russian import duties, but Russian authorities have accused Belarus of exporting sugarcane from Cuba and claiming it to be home grown, to avoid these taxes.…

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EUROPEAN ENVIRONMENT AGENCY WARNS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS STILL BEDEVIL EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE NEED to limit particulate matter in Britain and continental western Europe has been underlined by the European Environment Agency’s (EEA) latest assessment of pollution in Europe. In its fourth annual environmental health check of Europe, central Asia and Asiatic Russia, the agency concluded that much of western, central and south east Europe, especially urban areas, "experience daily average PM10 concentrations in excess of 50 ?g/m3…

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EU AND RUSSIA CONSIDER REPAIRING STRAINED ENERGY RELATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Russia: both sides have agreed to establish a committee to examine how a system of electricity and gas unbundling ‘reciprocity’ might work.
This follows last month’s proposals by the European Commission that EU gas producers should be separated from distributors; it also proposed that non-EU players buying EU energy interests must have similarly unbundled systems.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU AND RUSSIA CONSIDER REPAIRING STRAINED ENERGY RELATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A CHINK of light has emerged in the perennially taut energy relations between the European Union (EU) and Russia: both sides have agreed to establish a committee to examine how a system of gas unbundling ‘reciprocity’ might work.…

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BHS PLOTS INDIA EXPANSION



BY MONICA DOBIE

BRITISH Home Stores’ (BHS) plans to launch outlets in India are being widely reported in the Indian media. The Times of India has claimed that BHS owner Philip Green will open stores in both Mumbai and Delhi (maybe this year) through a franchise agreement with Dubai-based Indian businessman L K Pagarani.…

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ISO STANDARDS OF INCREASING RELEVANCE TO ASIA PACIFIC COATINGS SECTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL

WITH the Asia Pacific paint industry being increasingly innovative in its development of paints and seeking specialist overseas markets for its products, the relevance of international standards for its manufacturing processes is becoming increasingly apparent.

Indeed, the International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) (NOTE: ISO USES AMERICAN SPELLING FOR ITS NAME) last year picked the paint and coatings sector to launch its new collection of CD compilations of its standards.…

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EU MINISTERS APPROVE CHINA FABRIC DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has authorised a significant increase in the protection of EU polyester filament fabric producers from cheap dumped Chinese exports. It has raised the main anti-dumping duty for Chinese producers of woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn containing 85% or more by weight of textured and/or non-textured polyester filament, dyed (including dyed white) or printed.…

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EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT CALLS FOR EU HIGH REPRESENTATIVE FOR COMMON ENERGY FOREIGN POLICY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament has overwhelmingly backed a report calling for the creation of a European Union (EU) ‘high official of foreign energy policy’ to coordinate common diplomatic manoeuvres with neighbouring countries on energy topics, such as Russia. This senior official would work alongside the EU’s existing EU high representative for a common foreign and security policy Javier Solana, said the report by Polish conservative MEP Jacek Saryusz-Wolski.…

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RUSSIA DAIRY PRODUCT IMPORT RESTRICTIONS HITS EASTERN EUROPEAN PRODUCERS HARD



BY MARK ROWE

RUSSIA’S new-found belligerence and confidence is not confined to the political and military sphere: in the past four years – and increasingly so in the past 12 months – Russia has adopted an aggressive, take-it-or-leave it stance when it comes to imports of dairy and other food products.…

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EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT TELLS RUSSIA TO SIGN ENERGY PACT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

The European Parliament’s foreign affairs committee has warned Moscow that EU support for Russia’s bid for membership of the World Trade Organisation may depend on it adhering to the Energy Charter Treaty – in other words agreeing to internationally accepted energy trading rules.…

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CANADIAN SEAFOOD INDUSTRY PUSHES TO EXPLOIT NATURAL RESOURCES ADVANTAGES



BY MONICA DOBIE, in Ottawa, and KEITH NUTHALL

IT would almost be hard for Canada not to be one of the seafood industry’s largest global players. After all, surrounded by the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific oceans and the Great Lakes as well, Canada has the world’s longest coastline (244,000 km).…

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CHAMBER OF COMMERCE CALLS ON RUSSIA TO LIFT GEORGIA WINE BAN



BY MARK ROWE

GEORGIA’S 18-month ban on wine exports to Russia is entirely unjustified the American Chamber of Commerce in Georgia, a business organisation cultivating commercial links with the USA, has claimed. "Foreign capital investments in modern growing and production techniques, and a counterfeit crackdown by Georgia’s government, have raised the quality of Georgian wine," said a spokeswoman for chamber.…

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INNOVATION SURGING AHEAD IN JAPAN CAR PAINTS – SELF-HEALING COATINGS ON THEIR WAY



BY JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo

WITH a quick scrubbing motion, Tatsuya Ishihara commits an act that is tantamount to a crime in the vehicle industry. The to-and-fro of the wire brush has etched scars in the black paint on the bonnet of the brand new Nissan X-Trail SUV that would normally require a return to the workshop.…

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INNOVATION SURGING AHEAD IN JAPAN CAR PAINTS - SELF-HEALING COATINGS ON THEIR WAY



BY JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo

WITH a quick scrubbing motion, Tatsuya Ishihara commits an act that is tantamount to a crime in the vehicle industry. The to-and-fro of the wire brush has etched scars in the black paint on the bonnet of the brand new Nissan X-Trail SUV that would normally require a return to the workshop.…

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REGULATORS WORLDWIDE STRUGGLE TO PROMOTE POPULAR BIOFUELS THROUGH REGULATION



BY ALAN OSBORN

DIFFERENT parts of the world have devised a wide range of regulations to promote biofuels as an answer to traditional fuels posed by supply and environmental concerns. Japan began promoting alternative fuels in the mid-70s following the oil crisis, replacing oil-powered electric generators with units driven by alternative fuels, as well as natural gas, coal and nuclear power.…

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INNOVATION SURGING AHEAD IN JAPAN CAR PAINTS - SELF-HEALING COATINGS ON THEIR WAY



BY JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo

WITH a quick scrubbing motion, Tatsuya Ishihara commits an act that is tantamount to a crime in the vehicle industry. The to-and-fro of the wire brush has etched scars in the black paint on the bonnet of the brand new Nissan X-Trail SUV that would normally require a return to the workshop.…

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EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS SECURES ALGERIA GAS LIBERALISATION DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has struck an important deal with Algeria, ensuring it supplies gas to European markets competitively, scrapping restrictive profit sharing contracts. Algeria is a key gas exporter in the EU’s fight to secure energy security without relying on Russia, and Algiers has now agreed with the European Commission that pipeline gas can be sold-on within Europe, without a cut going to Algerian gas producer Sonatrach.…

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WHO SAYS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS NEED TAMING IN EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A WORLD Health Organisation (WHO) report has said that 101,335 deaths a year in Britain can be attributed to environmental problems, which could be reduced making them less deadly. Indeed, across Europe, the WHO says “well-tested environmental health interventions could reduce total deaths…by almost 20%.”…

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GERMANY NUCLEAR PHASE-OUT CRITICISED BY IEA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Energy Agency (IEA) in Paris has called on Germany to reconsider its decision to phase-out nuclear power within 15 years, warning it could hit the country’s economy, its security of energy supply and its greenhouse gas emissions record.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS OPPOSE WHOLESALE ENERGY UNBUNDLING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has admitted that support for a comprehensive unbundling of EU energy suppliers and producers is weak within the EU Council of Ministers, signalling that he may have to water down planned tough draft proposals.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS OPPOSE WHOLESALE ENERGY UNBUNDLING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has admitted that support for a comprehensive unbundling of EU energy suppliers and producers is weak within the EU Council of Ministers, signalling that he may have to water down planned tough draft proposals.…

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GERMANY NUCLEAR PHASE-OUT CRITICISED BY IEA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Energy Agency (IEA) in Paris has called on Germany to reconsider its decision to phase-out nuclear power within 15 years, warning it could hit the country’s economy, its security of energy supply and its greenhouse gas emissions record.…

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RUSSIA-EU SUMMIT FAILS AMIDST HUMAN RIGHTS SPATS



BY ALAN OSBORN
The much-hyped summit meeting between the EU and Russia ended May 25th without agreement and amid sharp criticism on both sides, mostly over human rights. Failure of the meeting has greatly worsened European energy problems as the EU takes 40% of its gas from Russia at present and this is expected to rise sharply.…

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EUROPEAN ENERGY POLICY - CHATHAM HOUSE CONFERENCE



BY ALAN OSBORN, in Westminster
ENERGY experts, officials and politicians from around the word have told a senior London conference ‘The New Politics of Energy: Europe in a Global Context’ how with rapidly global energy markets changing rapidly at present, the European Union is becoming more disadvantaged in coping with the coming new realities.…

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EU RUSSIA AGREE TO RESPECT PREVIOUS BULGARIA ROMANIA NUCLEAR DEALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has agreed to respect previous nuclear material supply and nuclear fuel cycle service deals from Russia to Bulgaria and Romania, signed prior to these two countries’ accession to the EU in January. Brussels and Moscow have agreed to expand the existing EU-Russia Partnership and Cooperation Agreement to incorporate pre-existing deals with Romania and Bulgaria, although nuclear industry agreements must now be formally notified to the European Commission, and amended if they breach any terms of the Euratom treaty.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU SEEKS ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SUPPLIES AS RUSSIA SUMMIT APPROACHES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the key May 18 European Union (EU)-Russia summit in Samara, Russia, looming, the European Commission is continuing efforts to find suitable alternative energy partners to Moscow. Russia and the EU want to start tough negotiations on forging a new energy agreement, with both sides firming up their positions.…

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EU RUSSIA PREPARE TO SQUARE OFF OVER ENERGY DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL, ALAN OSBORN and PAUL COCHRANE
WITH the European Union (EU) securing around 25% of its gas from Russia and natural gas being an ever more important fuel for thermal power plants, the failure thus far of the European Union and Russia to agree a new long-term energy agreement has to be of concern to the electricity industry.…

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BAHRAIN OIL MINISTER DISMISSES GAS CARTEL THREAT



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Manama, Bahrain
BAHRAIN’S minister of oil and gas affairs Dr Abdul-Hussain Ali Mirza has contested the idea that leading gas exporters will set up an OPEC-style group, as was suggested at the Gas Exporting Countries Forum two weeks ago in neighbouring Qatar.…

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ESA SNOW MET DATA OFFERED TO WATER UTILITIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Space Agency (ESA) is offering detailed snow melt data to countries surrounding the Baltic Sea, information that can aid hydrological modelling, flood forecasting and water resources management. ESA satellites are already providing snow melt data from Finland, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, parts of western Russia and Belarus from the beginning of March until the end of May, and next year will also cover parts of Poland.…

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MIDDLE EAST COMPANIES CONCERN GROWS OVER NEED TO FIGHT COUNTERFEITING, SMUGGLING AND PIRACY



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Dubai
CURBING the counterfeiting and smuggling of established companies’ goods has become a pressing concern for international businesses wanting to protect their brands in the growing economies of the Middle East.

Although certain sectors are suffering more than others, the issue has been deemed serious enough for leading multinationals to team together last year to create a Brand Owners’ Protection Group (BPG) in the Middle East to tackle the region’s part in generating the US$500 billion global counterfeit trade.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION RELEASES QUOTA AMENDMENTS FOR UK FLEETS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been asked to swiftly approve a range of amended quotas affecting UK fishing fleets, covering haddock and herring in the north east Atlantic, as well as some smaller deep sea catches. Following a deal negotiated in January between the EU, the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Norway and Russia on fishing Atlanto-Scandian (Norwegian spring-spawning) herring stock in the north-east Atlantic, European Commission officials have drawn up fresh quotas, to replace those agreed late last year.…

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PAINT INGREDIENT ANTIDUMPING DUTY PLANS SCRAPPED



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has rebuffed attempts by European Union (EU) producers of a key coatings ingredient to secure anti-dumping duties on imports of pentaerythritol into the EU from China, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey and the USA. CEFIC (European Chemical Industry Council) had claimed illegally cut-priced exports of this common polyol (which produces alkyd resins underpinning many coatings) from these countries had been damaging the economic health of EU producers.…

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EBRD PLANS INVESTMENTS INTO KAZAKH BEER SECTOR



BY KEITH NUTHALL
NATURAL gas-rich Kazakhstan’s increasing thirst for beer has helped prompt European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) plans to lend around US$40 million in local currency (Kazakh Tenge 5.2 billion) to a leading local beer producer. The money would assist Efes Karaganda Brewery JSC in boosting brewing capacity, infrastructure facilities and marketing departments at existing plants in Almaty and Karaganda.…

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EASTERN EUROPE MEMBERSHIP OF EU SHAKES UP REGIONAL DRINKS INDUSTRIES



BY MARK ROWE
FOLLOWING the ‘big bang’ of European Union (EU) expansion in May 2004, when 10 countries acceded to the EU, followed by Romania and Bulgaria this year, analysts were curious to see how those new members with well-regarded drinks industries would cope in the new pan-EU family.…

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EU HEADS OF GOVERNMENT BACK RENEWABLES TARGET EU PLANS



BY ALAN OSBORN
HEADS of government of the European Union (EU) have taken a significant step towards world leadership in the climate battle by pledging themselves to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 20% by 2020 (from 1990 levels) and raising the total share of energy produced by renewables to 20% by the same date.…

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CITES ANNOUNCES CAVIAR QUOTAS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE SECRETARIAT of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) has published export quotas for caviar for 2007 from sturgeon in the Heilongjiang/Amur River between Russia and China. The quotas will be 29% of 2005 levels – the last year for which quotas were approved, creating a 3,761kg limit on beluga exports, the world’s most valuable caviar.…

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PHILIP MORRIS RELEASES GLOBAL COUNTERFEITING INTELLIGENCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PHILIP Morris International (PMI) has released a detailed intelligence dossier on cigarette and other tobacco product counterfeiting, in a bid to encourage the international cooperation it deems necessary to effectively fight this crime. The report highlights 17 countries around the world where it thinks cigarette counterfeiting is a particular problem and where the cigarette company has specific advice: Latvia, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Russia, Thailand, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, Egypt, Belize, Panama, Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil and Ghana.…

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RUSSIA TOBACCO SECTOR SHAKEN UP BY JAPAN TOBACCO TAKEOVER OF GALLAHER



BY MARK ROWE
ONE of the prime motivations for Japan Tobacco’s takeover of Gallaher Group was to help the company establish a presence in Western Europe, where it figures only slightly. But the most seismic effects of the takeover may well be felt in neighbouring Russia, the world’s third largest cigarette market, where two thirds of men and a third of women are smokers, prices are low despite hikes in excise duties, and the habit has little of the social stigma attached to it in the US and Britain.…

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COUNCIL BACKS EU-RUSSIA SIBERIA OVERFLIGHT FEES DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved the agreement struck between the European Commission and Russia over limiting fees charged for Siberian overflights on routes to and from EU airports. The deal limits previous high charges and will come into force on September 1, having been signed at the oncoming EU-Russia summit in Samara, Russia, on May 18.…

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EU RUSSIA NEGOTIATE HEALTH BAN EARLY WARNINGS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
MANDATORY consultations will be staged between Russia and the European Union (EU) in future, should either side be planning to impose health-based import restrictions on the other’s food exports. This is the essence of an agreement expected to be initialled by EU ministers and Russia’s foreign minister Sergei Lavrov, at a meeting in Luxembourg in mid-April.…

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USTR REPORTS WARN OF CONTINUING WORLDWIDE COUNTERFEITING THREATS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED States Trade Representative (USTR) has released a series of detailed reports outlining the threats posed by counterfeiters worldwide and the inability of many governments to fight the problem.

Its sheaf of intelligence includes comprehensive warnings from cigarette giant Philip Morris, a company that has adopted a high profile in fighting counterfeiters and smugglers.…

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EU ROUND UP- EU COUNCIL SETS RENEWABLES TARGET



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN Union (EU) summit has agreed a 10% binding minimum target for all 27 member states regarding the share of biofuels in overall EU transport petrol and diesel consumption by 2020. The agreement, which followed weeks of political manoeuvreing, has however been qualified in that biofuels must be “introduced in a cost-efficient way”.…

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EBRD PLANS INVESTMENT IN RUSSIA MINI-STEEL BILLETS MILL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend Euro 140 million to Russia’s second largest steel pipe producer to help it build a steel mini-mill able to produce annually 950,000 tones of billets for seamless pipes.…

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EU RUSSIA PLAN ENERGY HOTLINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union and Russia are discussing forging an energy crisis hotline, which would enable officials in Brussels and Moscow to instantly access each other to head-off potential disruption to gas and oil supplies through political problems or technical accidents.…

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EBRD IN RUSSIA GLASS CONTAINER INVESTMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is planning a Euro 40 million loan to the Turkish-owned SiseCam group, aiding its further expansion in the Russian glass beverage container sector. This will help fund the construction of a plant near Ufa, central Russia, to be run by Ruscam-Ufa LLC, a subsidiary of SiseCam’s Anadolu Cam, the largest producer of food and beverage containers in Turkey.…

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EBRD OFFERS RUSSIA PLANT FIRM MILLIONS FOR TAKEOVER BIDS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A RUSSIAN mobile crane and slewing rig production company will be lent US$40 million by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to help it acquire rivals, boost investment and improve corporate governance. OJSC Autocrane will receive the loan, US$10 million of which will be syndicated via commercial banks.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU STRIKES FISH ACCESS DEAL WITH MADAGASCAR



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FURTHER details of an important European Union (EU) fishing access deal with Madagascar lasting until 2012 have been released as the European Commission asks EU ministers to formally approve the agreement. Papers released by Brussels show that as well as 44 freezer tuna seiners, and 44 surface longliners, five French vessels may carry out exploratory line or bottom longline fishing for demersal species over two six-month periods.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION ADVISES OIL AND GAS SECTORS ON TAPPING SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME GRANTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
IN today’s highly competitive energy sector, oil and gas companies and their suppliers are always looking for an edge over rivals, especially in technology. So it can only be good news that the European Union (EU) will from this year until 2013 be spending Euro 2.3 billion on energy studies through its ‘seventh framework programme’, its largest ever research spending scheme, commanding budgets worth Euro 53.2 billion in total.…

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WORLD BANK INVESTS IN RUSSIA JUDICIAL SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Bank and the Russian government are financing a joint project to strengthen Russia’s judicial system, widely perceived as incompetent and corrupt. The bank is lending US$50 million to a Judicial Reform Support Project (JRSP), which will receive US$122.41 from the Russian government.…

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FOOD INDUSTRY PARTICIPATES IN GLOBAL ANTI-COUNTERFEIT MOVE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FOOD industry has helped forge a plan to push governments into fighting product counterfeiting more effectively. The Business Action to Stop Counterfeiting and Piracy (BASCAP) group (launched by the International Chamber of Commerce) will coordinate actions this year, which – said the chamber – will “ensure policymakers have sufficient information to make decisions, implement policies and apportion resources; and compel national governments to implement legislation protecting intellectual property (IP)….”…

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USA CLOTHING FEDERATIONS CALL FOR GLOBAL ANTI-COUNTERFEITING ACTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN AMERICAN anti-piracy group has warned that the Czech Republic and Costa Rica have joined the well-known major sources of counterfeit clothing such as China and Brazil. And in a report, the International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition adds that the “vast majority” of pirated clothing exported from the Czech Republic was actually made in China.…

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AMERICANS, EUROPEANS INTENSIFY ANTI-COUNTERFEITING COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AMERICAN and European Union (EU) officials say an anti-counterfeiting concord struck last June is already yielding results, with US and EU customs officials and diplomats conducting joint offensives against the problem, rife in the tobacco sector. Senior figures, including US Secretary of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez and EU industry Commissioner Günter Verheugen met in Geneva to review the US-EU Intellectual Property Rights Action Strategy.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS SHY AWAY FROM COMMISSION ENERGY PACKAGE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have given a cool reception to the European Commission’s January energy package on forging a tough EU-wide programme of boosting energy capacity in Europe. At a special EU Council of Ministers meeting, a majority of governments, including the UK, opposed a proposed binding 2020 target of sourcing 20% of all energy consumption from renewable sources.…

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EASTERN EUROPE MAKES INCREASING PROGRESS ON NUCLEAR SAFETY - FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
EASTERN Europe, thanks mainly to the preponderance of Soviet-era facilities and Soviet-era standards of maintenance, has long been seen as a potential weak link for the nuclear power industry in safety terms. A vast group of international experts devotes time and resources to maintaining the industry’s record and the nuclear power industry has various arrangements for cooperation among utilities and internationally, among government and United Nations nuclear agencies.…

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EU/INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION ROUND UP - EU STRIKES FISHING DEAL WITH MOZAMBIQUE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) fishermen will be able to harvest 10,000 tonnes of tuna and related species from Mozambique Indian Ocean waters from this year to 2012, under a new agreement negotiated by the European Commission. This new fisheries partnership agreement, replaces an agreement spanning 2004-6, assuming it is rubber stamped by EU ministers.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION UNVEILS ENERGY PACKAGE



BY ALAN OSBORN
The long-awaited energy policy package unveiled by the European Commission on January 10th will, as the EU’s competition commissioner Neelie Kroes says, “make uncomfortable reading for many energy companies.” This is not surprising. For the past year it’s been widely expected that, among other things, Brussels would be coming up with a plan for the enforced separation of power networks from suppliers.…

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INTERNATIONAL BIODIESEL INDUSTRY REPORT



BY ALAN OSBORN and MARK ROWE
IN the space of some five years, biofuels have grown from almost total insignificance in the European Union (EU) to becoming the only practical alternative to petrol as a fuel for motor vehicles and much else – albeit still at a very low level.…

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GERMANY RAISES CONCERN OVER RUSSIA FOOD BLOCKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
Europe’s food and drink companies have voiced “serious concern” to the German government – the new president of the EU – over new obstacles being placed by Russia to EU food exporters. IN a memorandum to Germany, the confederation of the food and drink industries of the EU (CIAA) says that since the EU enlargement in May 2004 there have arisen numerous non-tariff barriers “such as veterinary or sanitary certificates and other discriminatory procedures.”…

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EU REVIEWS EMERGENCY OIL STOCKS AFTER BELARUS STANDOFF



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) will hasten its emergency oil stocks review after the recent Belarus-Russia energy dispute. An EU Oil Supply Group meeting considered releasing EU 120 day stocks, and EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs said the European Commission would “accelerate” the EU strategic energy review’s consideration of member state oil supply security and cooperation.…

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SERBIA TIGHTENS MONEY LAUNDERING CONTROLS ON PAPER - BUT CASH ECONOMY STILL POSES PROBLEMS



BY ALAN OSBORN
AN odd fact about Serbia today is that hardly anybody in the country seems curious about the way its official government financial figures don’t remotely add up. The authors of a US-sponsored report for the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) published last October – ‘Money Laundering and Predicate Crime in Serbia 2000-2005’ – acknowledge the conventional shortages of staff and computers but say they “hit on a more fundamental void: lack of curiosity.”…

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HIGH OIL PRICES BRING INDIAN MARGINAL OIL AND GAS FIELDS INTO PLAY



BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, in New Delhi
HIGH crude oil prices, rapidly growing domestic demand, depleting reserves, and the absence of any really significant new oil discoveries in India has forced local oil and gas companies to exploit small and remote clusters of petroleum deposits, namely ‘marginal oil fields’.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION LAUNCHES EU ENERGY POLICY PACKAGE



BY ALAN OSBORN
FOLLOWING a year or more of advance razzmatazz, the European Union’s multi-pronged energy strategy was unveiled on January 10 and while history may not see it as the “new industrial revolution” that Brussels proclaimed, there’s enough in it to engage the minds of everybody in the energy industry for perhaps years to come.…

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CHINA CONTINUES LONG MARCH TOWARDS STRONG NUCLEAR POWER CAPACITY



BY DINAH GARDNER, in Beijing
IT was already two years late, but China’s newest and biggest nuclear reactor has just been judged ready for full operation. The Russian-built 1060 MWe Tianwan nuclear power reactor in the eastern port city of Lianyungang in Jiangsu province came on line in January.…

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UNECE PUSHES TRANSBOUNDARY WATER QUALITY CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) is pushing signatories to its new Protocol on Water and Health to its Convention on Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes to agree detailed targets on improving European water quality.…

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RUSSIA THREATENS TO DEEPEN MEAT ROW WITH EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA is threatening to impose an import ban on all European Union (EU) meat products from January 1. Moscow has written to the European Commission warning of a potential embargo because of the admission that day of Bulgaria and Romania to the EU – Russia claims safety concerns over these country’s meat products, which would henceforth have free circulation in the EU.…

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ERASMUS CRITICISED AS GLOBAL EXCHANGE POLICY IS PUSHED INTO RUSSIA AND CENTRAL ASIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AS the European Union’s (EU) flagship Erasmus student exchange programme approaches its 20th birthday, EU education Commissioner Jan Figel has criticised it for failing poorer students across Europe. The Slovak said: "The Erasmus grant remains far too low to allow students from less favourable financial backgrounds to enjoy the benefits of the programme.…

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EC STRIKES TENTATIVE DEALWITH RUSSIA OVER MEAT BAN THREAT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A PRELIMINARY deal brokered by the European Commission in Moscow covering meat hygiene controls has headed off the immediate threat of Russia banning all imports of European Union (EU) meat and meat products from January 1. The Russian government had warned of an import blockade, because of concerns over the health and safety of meat from Bulgaria and Romania, who join the EU that day and henceforth benefit from pan-EU export rights.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA, EU, CENTRAL ASIA AND NORTH AFRICA VIE FOR ENERGY DEALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is casting around for allies in central Asia and north Africa in its diplomatic tussle with Russia to secure cheap and reliable energy supplies. EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has flown to Algeria to discuss closer energy ties with this major gas and oil producer.…

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EU WARNS OF FOOD COUNTERFEITING BOOM



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a boom in counterfeits of food and drink products entering the European Union, with more than 5 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 118% compared with the numbers of seizures in 2004 – the first time the food/drink category has exceeded 5 million.…

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RUSSIA EU MEAT BAN THREAT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA is threatening to impose an import ban on all European Union (EU) meat products from January 1. Moscow has written to the European Commission warning of a potential embargo because of the admission that day of Bulgaria and Romania to the EU – Russia claims safety concerns over these country’s meat products, which would henceforth have free circulation in the EU.…

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EU WARNS OF FOOD COUNTERFEITING BOOM



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a boom in counterfeits of food and drink products entering the European Union, with more than 5 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 118% more than the numbers of seizures in 2004, the first time the food/drink category has exceeded 5 million.…

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NATO SAYS RUSSIA IS BUILDING STRATEGIC MONOPOLY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE RUSSIAN government has rejected claims in a NATO economic committee report it is constructing a gas cartel from north Africa to central Asia to lever further concessions from Europe. NATO is warning Russian could form an alliance with Algeria, Libya, Qatar, central Asia and maybe Iran.…

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RUSSIA THREATENS TO DEEPEN MEAT ROW WITH EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA is threatening to impose an import ban on all European Union (EU) meat products from January 1. Moscow has written to the European Commission warning of a potential embargo because of the admission that day of Bulgaria and Romania to the EU – Russia claims safety concerns over these country’s meat products, which would henceforth have free circulation in the EU.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU STRUGGLES TO MAKE DEAL WITH RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA President Vladimir Putin has signalled a tough fight with the European Union (EU) over a future energy deal as December 1 negotiations approach on renewing the existing EU-Russia Partnership and Cooperation Agreement.

Speaking after an informal EU heads of government summit, Putin stressed an agreement would not involve Russia accepting the terms of the unratified 1991 multilateral Energy Charter Treaty, agreed by Boris Yeltsin in 1991, and involving EU firms breaking Gazprom’s monopoly on Russian and Central Asian gas supplies and accessing Russia energy networks.…

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EU RUSSIA PLOT DETAILED COOPERATION OVER ENERGY EFFICIENCY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Russia have shown there is scope for constructive cooperation over energy policy by working up detailed plans on cooperation over energy efficiency. Officials and ministers have staged meetings this year, and a resulting policy paper from the EU-Russia Energy Dialogue thematic group on energy efficiency has been released.…

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EU RUSSIA PAPER ADVISES ON BOOSTING COAL TRADE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A JOINT European Union (EU)-Russia report on energy trading has said potential future obstacles preventing further development of their mutual trade in coal should be dealt with now. An EU-Russia energy dialogue thematic group paper said the Russian exports of coal to the EU remained healthy, with 32 million tonnes being supplied in 2004.…

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EU LOOKS SOUTH FOR ENERGY SECURITY BLANKET



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is casting around for a coherent policy on securing its external energy supplies, and while it is unsure of securing a solid deal with Russia, it is making ever more strident overtures to north Africa, the Caucasus and central Asia.…

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EU RUSSIA PAPER ADVISES ON BOOSTING NUCLEAR MATERIALS TRADE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A JOINT European Union (EU)-Russia report on energy trading has identified the obstacles preventing further development of their mutual trade in nuclear materials. The EU-Russia energy dialogue thematic group paper said the main hurdles to EU sales into Russia, which are very small, "are the existence of unfair market conditions and of barriers to access the Russian market, for instance in…taxation, licensing and certification of equipment and customs".…

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EBRD PLANS LOAN FOR RUSSIAN PIPE FINISHING CENTRE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) has released plans to lend US$193 million to Russia’s ChTPZ Group to build a finishing centre for steel seamless pipes used in the oil and gas sectors. The new plant is to be located at Pervouralsk, in the Sverdlovsk region, near the southern Urals.…

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CHINESE GARLIC SMUGGLING PROBED BY OLAF



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) anti-fraud unit OLAF is investigating China garlic smuggling, with low production costs and high EU duties generating high illegal profits. OLAF claims Euro 60 million in duties are being lost, with only meat (of all kinds) and sugar subject to more food-fraud inquiries – 17 are ongoing into garlic.…

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BID TO BLOCK ASBESTOS TRADE THWARTED BY CANADA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CANADA, with Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, has successfully scuppered plans to place chrysotile asbestos on the ‘watch list’ of the United Nations’ Rotterdam Convention, which would have allowed importing countries to insist on prior consent before admitting any cargoes.…

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IAEA INSPECTORS HUNT DOWN ROGUE NUCLEAR SOURCES



BY DEIRDRE MASON

IF there are those who doubt whether the time, effort and resources invested in tracking down lost or orphaned sources of nuclear radiation is well spent, the tragic case of Alexander Litvinenko demonstrates only too clearly why this work is crucial.…

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IRAN PAINT INDUSTRY FEATURE



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut

IRAN’S US$1 billion paint sector is going through a boom period: it is expected to grow by up to 20% this year on the back of strong decorative paint growth, an expanding automotive sector, and surging demand for specialised paints in the shipping and energy sectors.…

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EU LAUNCHES BIRD FLU RESEARCH



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has announced it will spend Euro 28.3 million on research to fight bird flu, which remains a threat to European Union (EU) environmental health. The studies will examine the flu’s microbiological mode of attack, human and livestock vaccine development, better diagnosis and early warning systems.…

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EU LAUNCHES ENERGY CONSERVATION ACTION PLAN



BY ALAN OSBORN

AN AMBITIOUS and comprehensive six-year plan for saving energy throughout the 25 (soon to be 27) EU member states has been welcomed by the association of European electricity suppliers Eurelectric, which said it "contains some good solid proposals."…

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RUSSIA PLAYS HARDBALL OVER FUTURE EU ENERGY DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S President Vladimir Putin has signalled a tough fight with the European Union (EU) over oncoming talks about a future energy deal, as the European Commission has mapped out the key elements it would like to see in place.…

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INTERNATIONAL EXPERTS CALL FOR CARE OVER KYRGYZ URANIUM DUMPS



BY MARK ROWE

OFFICIALS in the central Asian republic of Kyrgyzstan have called for urgent action to tackle the country’s uranium dumps, a legacy of the country’s role in the nuclear industry of the former Soviet Union. Their call has highlighted increasing concerns about how depleted uranium is stored, at a time when the United Kingdom and other governments look set to press ahead with a new generation of nuclear power stations.…

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EU ENERGY COMMISSIONER ANDRIS PIEBALGS INTERVIEW: OIL AND GAS ISSUES



BY DAVID HAWORTH, in Brussels, and KEITH NUTHALL

1. The Commission is a keen supporter of creating increased gas storage capacities. But who should pay for developing these facilities?

The Commission believes that investment in storage should be left to the market, and the costs allocated through market forces.…

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ROTTERDAM CONVENTION GOVERNMENTS FAIL TO AGREE ASBESTOS RESTRICTIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CANADA, in alliance with Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, has successfully scuppered plans to place chrysotile asbestos on the ‘watch list’ of the United Nations’ Rotterdam Convention, a move that would have allowed importing countries to insist on prior consent before admitting any cargoes of this mineral.…

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EU ROUND UP - EU MOVING TOWARDS BACKING GREEN ROAD TRANSPORT AS ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY KEY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is moving towards supporting environment-friendly road transport, rather than dedicating resources to promoting public transport, a European Parliament debate organised by the Automobile and Society Forum, has heard. The European Commission is currently reviewing its 2001 transport white paper and its working papers have noted "disappointment" over the results of the EU’s pro-public transport policies.…

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PIEBALGS CALLS FOR MORE INFORMATION ON RUSSIAN ENERGY SYSTEMS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AS the European Union (EU) and Russia prepared to meet on November 21 to discuss future energy relations, EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has called for the Russians to provide more technical information on its supplies and markets.…

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EU BANK PLANS BOOST TO BOOSTING RUSSIAN AUTO LOAN MARKET



BY MARK ROWE

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to boost to the Russian car market by pumping up to Euro 300 million into the Russian Standard Bank, financing existing auto loans, and enabling the bank to make Euro 300 million’s worth of new car loans – worth more than 30,000 smaller autos.…

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PUTIN CALLS FOR INCREASE IN RUSSIAN NUCLEAR POWER - ADD



BY KEITH NUTHALL

Russian president Vladimir Putin has said he wants to significantly increase Russia’s nuclear energy production. At a meeting of the Moscow-based VALDAI Discussions Club, he said: "Russia gets only 16 percent of its energy from nuclear energy. We want to raise the share of nuclear energy in our energy production to 20-25 percent over the coming 15-20 years."…

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UKRAINE PAINT INDUSTRY FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE

IN the years that followed the turn of the century, the Ukrainian economy was an optimistic place. Even two years ago there was a political certainty that encouraged investment from abroad and galvanised domestic paint companies to venture their capital on medium-term plans and encouraged the wave of acquisitions that snapped up several of Ukraine’s brand-name paint groups.…

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EU ROUND UP - DIMAS LEAKS EU CARBON CAPTURE LAW PLANS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) environment Commissioner Stavros Dimas has unveiled European Commission plans to next year launch comprehensive legislation boosting effective carbon capture and storage.

The laws would remove legal barriers impeding research and development into this environmental technology and would also lay down rules on liability, for instance, if stored CO2 leached into the environment.…

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TIMBER AND ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS CONCERN OVER BIOMASS ENERGY GROWTH



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AN UNLIKELY alliance is forming in response to the European Commission’s plans to increase the use of biomass in Europe’s energy mix: the European timber industry and environmentalists.

Normally at loggerheads, if you excuse the pun, the Confederation of European Paper Industries (CEPI) and the Worldwide Find for Nature (WWF) have combined forces to recommend that the energy sector’s exploitation of biomass grow in a sustainable way

After all both sides have crucial interests at stake: CEPI is worried about demand for timber and wood waste rising so fast that not only do prices increase sharply, but that the simple availability of forest products is put at risk; the WWF is concerned about the dash to biomass uprooting ecosystems in its wake, encouraging logging in a continent which seemed to have reached some kind of equilibrium between nature conservation and forest clearance.…

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PUTIN THREATENS ENERGY DIVERSION TO ASIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

Russian president Vladimir Putin has said he wants to significantly increase Russia’s energy exports towards Asia. He said at a meeting of the Moscow-based VALDAI Discussions Club: "Asian countries currently account for only 3 percent of our energy exports.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION STARTS PLANNING FOR EIGHTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has already started considering the potential shape of the eighth framework programme on research (which would start in 2014), even as the final details of its seventh predecessor are still being thrashed out.

Brussels’ directorate general (DG) for research commissioned a study, and it has recommended that the next big EU research programme look well beyond the shores of the Atlantic and the Mediterranean.…

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EU FOOD INDUSTRY IN TRADE SURPLUS.



by Alan Osborn

A string of trade deficits by European food and drink producers was reversed in 2005 thanks to a rise of 5.2% in exports – the best performance since 2000, says the EU Confederation of Food and Drink Industries (CIAA).…

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EU ROUND UP - EU COMMISSION RELEASES TENS ENERGY PRIORITIES, ALGERIA GAS INCLUDED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a list of priority projects under its 2007-13 trans European network (TENs) energy programme. Three of the 10 gas pipeline projects link Europe to Algeria, a key alternative source to Russia, and there are also priority gas pipelines to Libya and Turkey listed.…

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EASTERN EUROPE COSMETICS AND PERSONAL CARE INDUSTRY FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE

WHILE personal care product sales for the 15 countries that made up the European Union (EU) before 2003, plus Switzerland and Norway, increased by just 1% in 2005/2006 on the previous year – eastern Europe is a more enticing prospect for the industry, and has been singled out by major organisations and companies as a shining light for sales, investment and production.…

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EU SCIENTISTS DEVELOP NANO-PUBLISHING STORAGE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PUBLISHERS could benefit from a quantum leap in data storage seeing two million books copied onto electronic chips as small as a postage stamp.

The downsizing of such digital memory, and its access by laptop computers, mobile telephones, iPods, palmtops, datachips and other consumer durables has seemed inevitable.…

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EU SCIENTISTS DEVELOP NANO-DATA STORAGE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

UNIVERSITIES are set to benefit from a quantum leap in data storage that could see the pages of two million books copied onto electronic chips as small as a postage stamp.

The downsizing of digital memory and related computers, mobile telephones, iPods and other consumer durables has almost seemed like an inevitable progression.…

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EU FRAMES SILICON CARBIDE DUTIES FOR CHINA, ABANDONS TARIFFS FOR RUSSIA, UKRAINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed re-imposing 52.6% anti-dumping duties on exports into the European Union (EU) of silicon carbide from China, while suggesting they are lifted for Russia and the Ukraine. Following a review into duties in place – at least formally – since 1986 – Brussels concluded for China, exporters were continuing to dump the processed mineral, and that "there is no reason to believe that this behaviour would change."…

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CASPIAN SEA STATES' ENVIRONMENT DEAL NOW IN FORCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

OIL and gas companies working in the Caspian Sea will have to comply with a new environmental treaty from August 12, the first legally binding agreement signed by all five coastal states. Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkmenistan and companies working within them will henceforth have to follow the Framework Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Caspian Sea.…

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MIDDLE EAST BUCKS ISLAMIC STEREOTYPE IN LINGERIE SHOPPING BOOM



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut

CONTRARY to Islamic stereotyping, lingerie sales are extremely healthy in the Middle East, although the brand is not as important as the style.

Indeed, there is lingerie openly on display that in Europe would usually be confined to sex shops.…

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MIDDLE EAST BUCKS ISLAMIC STEREOTYPE IN LINGERIE SHOPPING BOOM



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut

CONTRARY to Islamic stereotyping, lingerie sales are extremely healthy in the Middle East, although the brand is not as important as the style.

Indeed, there is lingerie openly on display that in Europe would usually be confined to sex shops.…

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IFC LENDS ARGENTINA NETHERLANDS RUSSIA DOLLARS FOR OIL, KYOTO PROJECTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, will lend US$70 million over 10 years to independent Argentine oil producer Companias Asociadas Petroleras SA (CAPSA), which works within the southern province of Chubut. The money will finance capital expenditures, working capital requirements, and general corporate activities.…

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EU RUSSIA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT PROPOSED



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is dangling the carrot of a comprehensive European Union (EU) free-trade deal in front of Russia, as a way of securing cheaper and more reliable gas and oil supplies. Commission president José Manuel Barroso has said the EU will offer Russia an outright and comprehensive free trade deal once it has joined the World Trade Organisation (WTO), something that could happen this year.…

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BARROSO'S EU-RUSSIA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT CALL



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission’s dangling the carrot of a comprehensive European Union (EU) free trade deal in front of Russia to secure cheaper and more reliable gas and oil supplies would also encourage their mutual trade in nuclear materials and technology.…

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EBRD RUSSIA EDIBILE OIL LOAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE LARGEST edible oil producer in Russia – Yug Rusi – is being lent Euro 146.5 million by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development to help modernise its plant, for instance with new packaging facilities, develop a capital programme and boost raw material supplies.…

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EU ROUND UP: EU WOOS RUSSIA OVER FREE TRADE DEAL AS NORWAY AND GULF OPEN TRADE TALKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission is offering a comprehensive European Union (EU) free-trade deal to Russia, to secure cheaper and more reliable gas and oil supplies. Commission president José Manuel Barroso said the EU will offer this to Russia once it has joined the World Trade Organisation (WTO), maybe this year.…

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JORDAN DEVELOPS COMMERCIAL UNIVERSITY SECTOR



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Amman

JORDAN is undertaking a root and branch reform of its higher education sector to better match the needs of its economy and regulate the burgeoning private sector.

With no statistics on the number of students enrolled in specific subjects, the country’s ministry of higher education is working with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) on a study to better coordinate the needs of the market and graduating students.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION RELEASES 2007-2013 ENERGY TENS PLANS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a list of priority projects that will draw in EU funding and diplomatic support under its 2007-13 trans European network (TENs) energy programme. Agreed with the European Parliament, the schemes are designed to fulfil the EU’s energy policy goals of improving security of supply, especially from outside member states, and underpinning Europe’s internal market in gas and electricity.…

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EU USA COUNTERFEIT GOODS ALLIANCE - FAKE CLOTHING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UNITED States and the European Union (EU) have agreed to set up joint-border enforcement cooperation to detect counterfeit goods, including clothing, and to create teams of diplomats in third country embassies tasked with sharing data and intelligence on counterfeiting.…

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SEAMLESS IRON STEEL PIPES EU ANTI DUMPING DUTIES CROATIA ROMANIA RUSSIA UKRAINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed that definitive anti-dumping duties are imposed on imports into the European Union (EU) of certain seamless iron or steel pipes and tubes from Croatia, Romania, Russia and Ukraine.

These would expand earlier duties covering pipes and tubes of iron or non-alloy steel – excluding alloy steel – although tariffs on Russian and Romanian exports were suspended in 2004.…

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FINLAND PAINT INDUSTRY FEATURE



BY DAVID HAWORTH

THE PAINT and coatings industry is a small but brightly shining star in the Finnish economy’s firmament, and one, which, as might be expected, has all the virtues of specialised Nordic industrial sectors.

These include a mature market, a great familiarity between manufacturers and customers in a society of little more than five million and harsh winter conditions, which dictate the high consumption of paints.…

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SAKHALIN RUSSIA CONTRACT THREAT



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA’S national resources ministry has announced it wants to review production sharing agreements with western energy companies over the Sakhalin-1 and -2 oil and gas extraction projects. Exxon Mobil, Shell and Total are working on this eastern Siberian island scheme.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA EU ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION CALL - BIOFUEL PRODUCTION INCREASE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AN UNPRECEDENTED joint paper from the European Commission and European Union (EU) foreign policy chief Javier Solana calls for the EU to diversify its energy sources beyond Russia. In particular, the paper suggests the EU looks closer to home: at Algeria and Turkey.…

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USA EU COUNTERFEITING COOPERATION DEAL



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UNITED States and the European Union (EU) have launched a joint action programme to fight the counterfeiting of goods by international organised crime, an increasing problem for the pharmaceutical industry. Washington and Brussels say they will set up joint-border enforcement actions focusing on fighting intellectual piracy and establish teams of diplomats in third country embassies tasked with sharing data and intelligence on counterfeiting.…

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EUROPEAN COUNCIL COMMUNIQUE ENERGY POLICY EXTERNAL RELATIONS RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) heads of government have approved a strategy paper at a Brussels summit that involves creating a fresh and comprehensive energy agreement with Russia. This would build on the existing Partnership & Cooperation Agreement (PCA) forged in 1997, and could supersede the Energy Charter Treaty negotiated in 1991.…

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POTASH ANTIDUMPING DUTIES BELARUS UKRAINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

PARIS (ICIS News)–The European Commission has proposed that definitive antidumping duties are re-imposed on potash (potassium chloride) exports into the European Union (EU), from Russia and Belarus. This follows an expiry review of existing duties, after which the Commission concluded "imports of potassium chloride originating in Belarus and Russia were dumped, and a likelihood of continuation of injury was established" should the duties be repealed.…

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EU-RUSSIA ENERGY SUMMIT - GAS PIPELINE DEBATE



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE LATEST energy summit between the European Union (EU) and Russia has given President Vladimir Putin an opportunity to underline Russian power over the EU regarding natural gas supplies. Politely rebuffing European Commission requests for direct EU access to Russia’s gas pipeline networks, he said after the meeting in Sochi, on the Black Sea coast: "If our European partners expect us to let them into the most sacred part of our economy – energy – then we expect the same steps from them in the most critical and important areas for our development.…

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EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT EU RUSSIA SUMMIT CRITICISM



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Parliament communiqué has voiced "regrets" that the recent EU-Russia summit in Sochi, southern Russia, failed to strike a significant deal on energy cooperation. In another sign of strained relations between Brussels and Moscow over energy, the parliament passed a motion stressing the "strategic importance" of EU-Russian cooperation on energy "and the need to enhance EU-Russia energy relations".…

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EU USA COUNTERFEIT GOODS ALLIANCE - FAKE CLOTHING



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UNITED States and the European Union (EU) have launched a joint action programme to fight the counterfeiting of goods by international organised crime, which remains an acute problem for the clothing industry. Washington and Brussels say they will set up joint-border enforcement actions focusing on fighting intellectual piracy and establish teams of diplomats in third country embassies tasked with sharing data and intelligence on counterfeiting.…

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EU, TURKEY PLEDGE SUPPORT FOR KEY GAS PIPELINE



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU), Turkey, Romania and Bulgaria have pledged support for the Nabucco pipeline carrying gas from Azerbaijan, bypassing Russia, increasingly viewed as an unreliable energy partner.

EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, and the five countries linked by the pipeline (also including EU member states Hungary and Austria) have signed a joint statement promising to "successfully complete" the project.…

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EU USA ANTICOUNTERFEITING JOINT ACTION



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE UNITED States and the European Union (EU) have launched a joint action programme to fight the counterfeiting of goods by international organised crime, which remains an acute problem for the cigarette industry. Washington and Brussels say they will set up joint-border enforcement actions focusing on fighting intellectual piracy and establish teams of diplomats in third country embassies tasked with sharing data and intelligence on counterfeiting.…

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EASTERN EUROPE ELECTRICITY FEATURE -NUCLEAR POWER PHASE OUT CAPACITY REPLACEMENT



BY DEIRDRE MASON

A SIGNIFICANT boost in funding from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) will speed the challenging switchover from ageing nuclear power stations in central and eastern Europe (CEE) to a cleaner, more efficient and more sustainable energy scene in these new and aspiring entrants to European Union (EU) membership.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA EU GAS SUPPLIES EU REGIONAL GAS REGULATION LIBERALISATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA has sent another threat to Europe over gas supplies, undermining its reputation as a potential reliable energy partner for its western neighbours. Semyon Vainshtok, the president of Russia pipeline monopoly Transneft has told the daily newspaper Nezavisimaya Gazeta that Russia has "overfed Europe with crude".…

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EU MICRONESIA FISHING DEAL, SPAIN ECJ FISHING RIGHTS FAILURE, CAVIARE QUOTAS IRAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has taken another step towards securing valuable fishing rights for its fleets in the Pacific, with the EU Council of Ministers approving an access agreement with Micronesia. For nine years, Spanish and Portuguese longliners along with Spanish and French freezer seiners will be able to fish the archipelago’s rich tuna fishing grounds north of Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.…

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MARCO POLO RENEWAL EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

FORMAL approval has been secured at the European Parliament for renewing the European Union’s (EU) Marco Polo freight transport investment programme, with a Euro 400 million budget being set for 2007-13. Local authorities with interests in ports are well placed to secure funds, with a priority being short sea shipping routes, to make maritime transport more attractive, cutting road journeys.…

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POLAND ALUMINIUM EU IMPORT DUTIES ABOLITION CALL EU COUNCIL OF MINISTERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A POLITICAL battle is underway at the European Union (EU) Council of Ministers over whether EU import duties on unwrought aluminium should be retained or scrapped. The struggle pits Poland and eight other member states against Germany, which wants the current 6% duties retained.…

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ARMENIA ROCKET FUEL RECYCLING



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

WHEN the Soviet Union disintegrated, its vast military complex left stocks of toxic waste behind as it split or retreated to Russia. Now an Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) project is trying to turn part of this refuse of war into something useful: rocket fuel into fertliser.…

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FISCHLER ENERGY REFORM CALL ANTI-NUCLEAR PRO-BIOFUELS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE CURRENT European Commission’s energy policies have been criticised by a leading member of the previous two Commissions, Austrian politician Franz Fischler, whose country currently holds the European Union’s (EU) presidency. Speaking at a European Parliament seminar, Fischler questioned whether Europe should be securing its energy supplies with more gas pipelines to the "unstable" Middle East or Russia, from whom additional gas imports "would mean sealing dependency and not increasing security".…

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FISCHLER SPEECH EU RENEWABLES PROMOTION CALL



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

A LEADING member of the previous two European Commissions, Austrian politician Franz Fischler has called on the current regime to better promote renewable energy and dissuade the use of dirty fossil fuels. Fischler, whose country currently holds the European Union’s presidency, was speaking at a European Parliament seminar.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA EU GAS SUPPLIES EU REGIONAL GAS REGULATION LIBERALISATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA has sent another threat to Europe over gas supplies, undermining its reputation as a potential reliable energy partner for its western neighbours. Semyon Vainshtok, the president of Russia pipeline monopoly Transneft has told the daily newspaper Nezavisimaya Gazeta that Russia has "overfed Europe with crude".…

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COURT OF AUDITORS TACIS EU-RUSSIA JOINT AUDIT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) financial watchdog, the Court of Auditors, has successfully cooperated for the first time in assessing an EU spending programme with a supreme audit organisation of a country that is neither a member state or an official membership applicant.…

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ELECTROCHEMOTHERAPY TUMOUR ELECTRIC SHOCK TREATMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

CHEFS know that to get the best out of a steak – it needs to be whacked with a hammer to tenderise it, making it more likely to soak up marinades and more delicate to the palate. Detectives know that softening up suspects with a good-cop, bad-cop routine will make them more pliant to questioning The same applies to treating cancer tumours: if you knock them around a bit first, they are less able to resist drugs designed – ultimately – to wipe them out.…

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UNIDO CHEMICAL LEASING PLAN - REDUCING CHEMICAL STOCKPILES



STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL

A GROUNDBREAKING business plan of chemical leasing, designed to stop manufacturers over-purchasing potentially dangerous substances, is being promoted in developing and emerging market countries by the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO). It is working with the Austrian government to introduce the system, which leaves suppliers owning their chemicals, leasing them as a service, rather than selling them as goods.…

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EGYPT PRIVATE UNIVERSITY BOOM HIGHER EDUCATION REFORM



BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Cairo

THE EGYPTIAN government has passed new compulsory standards for its country’s booming private university sector, because teaching quality at the eight independent universities established in Egypt in the past decade has sometimes been poor.

With so many new institutions chasing a quick buck, teaching and facilities has been unreliable, Professor Farag Elkamel, Dean of Mass Communications at the Al-Ahram Canadian University (ACU) told the Times Higher Education Supplement.…

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UNIDO CHEMICAL LEASING PLAN - REDUCING CHEMICAL STOCKPILES



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A GROUNDBREAKING business plan of chemical leasing, designed to stop manufacturers over-purchasing potentially dangerous substances, is being promoted in developing and emerging market countries by the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO). It is working with the Austrian government to introduce the system, which leaves suppliers owning their chemicals, leasing them as a service, rather than selling them as goods.…

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OIL AND GAS NEWS - EU ROUND UP - EU MEDIUM-TERM BUDGET TENS FP7, EU ENERGY LIBERALISATION ECJ



BY KEITH NUTHALL

EUROPEAN Union (EU) political leaders have agreed medium-term (2007-13) budgets for crucial spending projects for the energy sector: Trans European Networks (TENs) and the EU seventh framework programme (FP7) for research. On TENs, the European Parliament, Commission, and EU Council of Ministers have agreed a Euro 7.2 billion budget, Euro 500 million above previous drafts, although this will have to be split with TENs transport projects.…

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EBRD RUSSIA SIBERIA GOLD MINE LOAN - CANADA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has decided to lend US$85.6 million to develop an open-pit gold mine and processing works, in the Tynda district of Amur region, in remote southern Siberia. The Berezitovy mine’s operating company Berezitovy rudnik is owned by High River Gold Mines Ltd, of Canada.…

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BIOLOGICAL HYDROGEN SOURCE HYDROGEN FUEL CELL CARS RESEARCH



BY KEITH NUTHALL

A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-research project is developing small-scale hydrogen generators, which could be operated by homes and businesses to refuel hydrogen-autos. The aim of the Hyvolution scheme is to create practical technology that could form part of a sustainable and widespread refuelling network, something that is essential for hydrogen fuel-cell transport to take off.…

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EUROPEAN COMMISSION COKE PLANT DEAL COMPETITION APPROVAL, CYPRUS, RUSSIA, JAPAN, LUXEMBOURG



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Commission has cleared joint control of a Cypriot company Coke Oven Overseas Contribution Ltd by Mitsui & Co, of Japan, and the Evraz Group, of Luxembourg. The joint venture will exploit the Denisovskaya coal field in Yakutia, east Siberia, selling to Asian customers.…

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UKRAINE NUCLEAR POWER INDUSTRY FEATURE - CHERNOBYL, NEW REACTORS, RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE

THIS year marks the 20th anniversary of the catastrophic steam explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power station, when a plume of radioactive fallout from Chernobyl-4 drifted over the western parts of the former Soviet Union, Poland, Scandinavia, Britain and the east coast of the United States.…

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EBRD RUSSIA SIBERIA GOLD MINE LOAN - CANADA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has decided to lend US$85.6 million to develop an open-pit gold mine and processing works, in the Tynda district of Amur region, in remote southern Siberia. The Berezitovy mine’s operating company Berezitovy rudnik is owned by High River Gold Mines Ltd, of Canada.…

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RUSSIA SHTOKMAN ARCTIC GAS FIELD - MURMANSK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

GAZPROM will this month (APRIL) announce its chosen partners to develop Russia’s giant natural gas Shtokman field in the Arctic, which is estimated to contain 3,500 billion cubic metres of gas. Chevron and Conoco Phillips have long been predicted as likely to secure a deal with the Russian utility, and last week’s (28-3) visit of Russian prime minister Mikhail Fradkov to Oslo has increased speculation that Norway’s Statoil and Hydro will also be part of a Shtokman consortium.…

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PUTIN HUNGARY CZECH REPUBLIC VISIT ENERGY SUPPLY REASSURANCES - EU RUSSIA ENERGY EFFICIENCY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIAN president Vladimir Putin has sought to shore up Russia’s damaged reputation as a reliable energy partner for eastern Europe, by suggesting Hungary take part in the Blue Stream gas pipeline project. In a visit to Budapest, Putin said Russia and Turkey were considering an extension of the Black Sea project "into south Europe, and our partners in that area have shown interests."…

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EU ENERGY GREEN PAPER APPROVAL EU HEADS OF GOVERNMENT SUMMIT



BY ALAN OSBORN

A new EU energy policy involving investment of some 1,000 billion euros in infrastructure and technologies is expected to be approved in broad outline by the EU heads of government at their summit in Brussels later this month though a major dispute over the cross-border take-over of key companies is still unsettled.…

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MIGA INVESTMENT GUARANTEES OIL AND GAS SECTOR WORLD BANK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE MULTILATERAL Investment Guarantee Agency, or MIGA, is the international organisation companies turn to when they want to invest in a jurisdiction where their assets might not be that safe. Oil and gas companies have long used MIGA to cover risks that are too tasty for the private insurance industry, and at December 2005, MIGA had supported 13 oil and gas projects, with guarantees totalling US$707 million, with a standard leverage of five-to-one, so investments covered are actually five times larger.…

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CHINA NUCLEAR INDUSTRY EXPANSION PLANS - POLITICAL CONCERNS



BY DAVID EIMER, in Beijing

"Build nuclear power, enrich the people", proclaim the billboards at China’s Qinshan nuclear facility in the south-eastern province of Zhejiang. Qinshan, a 120 kilometres south of Shanghai, is the centre of China’s nuclear sector and home to five of the country’s nine operational reactors.…

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CHINA COAL MINE METHANE EXTRACTION PROJECTS WORLD BANK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IT is not always the case that an initiative tackling an mining environmental problem also directly improves the health and safety of miners, but this is true for a new World Bank project to remove methane from Chinese coal mines.…

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EBRD RUSSIA BAKERY LOAN PACKAGED BISCUITS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is planning to lend Russia’s United Bakers company US$30 million to finance moves to make packaged biscuits, by boosting finances, buying modern biscuit manufacturing equipment, and acquiring an (unnamed) cereal factory.…

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WOMEN BEER EXECUTIVES FEATURE USA CANADA RUSSIA



BY LUCY JONES

A new kind of executive is cutting an impression in the traditionally male-dominated brewery boardrooms. They are dedicated, tough and often young – and being female, a rare breed in the drinks environment.

As the beer business expands and perceptions change, women are increasingly rising to the top of the industry.…

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MIGA RUSSIA GOLD MINE GUARANTEE CANADA BEMA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE MULTILATERAL Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), of the World Bank, has issued US$313 million in guarantees to an international consortium wanting to develop a gold mine in remote, desolate Chukotka, Siberia. The money has been pledged to developer Canada’s Bema Gold Corporation and backers Société Générale, of France: Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank, of Germany; and Mitsubishi, of Japan.…

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IFC VLADIVOSTOK BREWERY ROUBLE LOAN RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is supporting a US$58 million investment programme for upgrading the Vladpivo brewery, in Trudovoye, near Vladivostok, in Russia’s far east. Working with Detroit Investments and the Alfa Group’s A-1 Group Limited, the IFC will lend Roubles 255 million (Euro 7.5 million) to brewery owner Vladpivo and make a US$5.3 million equity investment in the company’s parent, the Far East Brewing Company.…

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HUMAN TRAFFICKING MONEY LAUNDERING FEATURE



BY ALAN OSBORN

OUT of 60 recommendations made in a report last December by the European Parliament on strategies to prevent human trafficking only one specifically mentioned money laundering and even there the message was essentially "carry on as before" and "keep your eyes open".…

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RUSSIA GOLD MINE EBRD ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OPEN CASE GOLD MINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL

IF there was ever a region where a mining company could build an open cast gold mine without being bothered by environmental activists, it surely has to be deepest Siberia. Lightly populated, full of scrappy forest, and often scenically uninspiring, this vast region almost seems designed for industries deemed undesirable by wildlife-loving urbanites.…

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EBRD RUSSIA BAKERY LOAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has drawn up plans to lend Russia’s United Bakers company US$30 million to finance working capital, restructure debt, buy modern biscuit manufacturing equipment, and acquire rival businesses, notably an (unnamed) cereal factory.…

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EBRD RUSSIA GOLD MINE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

AN ENVIRONMENTAL impact assessment from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has given a qualified approval to a proposed gold mine project on the Russia-China border in Siberia. The EBRD has concluded the impact of Russian company Berezitovy Rudnik’s plans to exploit the Berezitovy gold deposit, in Tynda district, Amur region, "will be at a predominantly local level with a moderate degree of threat to the environment".…

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IFC LOAN VLADIVOSTOK BREWERY RUSSIA SIBERIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is supporting a US$58 million investment programme for upgrading the Vladpivo brewery, Trudovoye, near Vladivostok, in Russia’s far east. Working with Detroit Investments and the Alfa Group’s A-1 Group Limited, the IFC will lend Roubles 255 million (Euro 7.5 million) to brewery owner Vladpivo and make a US$5.3 million equity investment in the company’s parent, the Cyprus-registered Far East Brewing Company.…

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FINLAND COMMERCIALCRIME FEATURE FINANCIALCRIME MONEY LAUNDERING RUSSIA BORDER CRIME



BY DAVID HAWORTH, in Helsinki

BY its own lights Finland is a model of Nordic virtue and is snooty about crime in neighbouring countries round the Baltic. But Interpol begs to differ, ranking Finnish criminality as high for an industrialised economy.…

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EU ENERGY POLICY, BIOMASS, EMISSIONS TRADING, GLOBAL WARMING, SECURITY OF SUPPLY



BY DEIRDRE MASON

THE MEDIA rush to pick up on the revival of nuclear energy as a serious UK option, made plain in the Department of Trade and Industry’s recent Energy Review consultation document, has diverted attention from which tail will, in practice, be wagging the UK energy dog over the coming months.…

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MOLDOVA RUSSIA UKRAINE GAS ROW AUSTRIA EU PRESIDENCY



BY KEITH NUTHALL

The Austrian presidency of the EU is calling for a negotiated solution to the Russia /Moldova natural gas dispute reflecting deepening concern in Brussels about Europe’s increasing dependence on potentially unreliable outside energy sources. Russia supplies a third of the EU’s gas imports (a fifth of all gas used in the EU) with Germany, Italy and France the main buyers, though a number of EU countries are critically dependent on supplies sent by the Russian gas monopoly Gazprom through the Ukrainian pipeline: 100% for Slovakia, for instance, 92% for Greece and between 60 and 75% for the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Austria.…

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EU ROUND UP - OIL AND GAS



BY KEITH NUTHALL

NEW tough fuel and road transport pollution standards have been proposed for the European Union (EU) by the European Commission, removing a loophole enabling sports utility vehicles (SUVs) to be covered by looser emission limits currently allowed for commercial vans.…

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MIGA INVESTMENT GUARANTEES MINING SECTOR WORLD BANK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE MULTILATERAL Investment Guarantee Agency, or MIGA, is the international organisation companies turn to when they want to invest in a jurisdiction where their assets might not be that safe. Mining companies have long used MIGA to cover risks that are too tasty for the private insurance industry, and the agency has issued 58 guarantees for the sector since it was formed in 1988.…

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FINLAND BEER IMPORT RESTRICTIONS RUSSIA EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament has supported proposals to allow Finland re-impose restrictions beer its citizens can import from Russia, because of fears about booming cross-border sales. Under European law, private travellers can normally import 200 litres of beer from third countries into Finland.…

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SPAIN MONEY LAUNDERING POLICY FEATURE



BY LIZ HALL, in Alicante

SINCE March 2005, Operation White Whale, an extensive international anti-money-laundering operation spearheaded by the Spain’s National Police (the Policia Nacional), has produced the arrest of 57 people and the laundering of at least Euro 250 million euros obtained through illegal drug trafficking, according to Spain’s Interior Ministry (Ministerio del Interior).…

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PIEBALGS BALTIC ENERGY COOPERATION CALL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FRESH from the European Commission’s brokering of an energy accord for south-eastern Europe, its energy Commissioner is now turning to the Baltic as a region where cooperation can be intensified. Latvian Andris Piebalgs supported strengthening the work carried out by the 11-country BASREC (Baltic Sea Region Energy Co-operation), at a ministerial conference of the group, in Reykjavik, Iceland.…

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BIRD FLU UPDATE: CROATIA RUSSIA AFRICA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the EU banning imports of poultry and poultry meat from Romania, Turkey and Croatia, because of outbreaks in these countries of bird flu, European and global health authorities are concerned about the disease moving to sub-Saharan Africa, where it would be almost impossible to stamp out.…

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ICAO NEW AIR ROUTES - INDIA, USA, RUSSIA - SIBERIA, SOUTH KOREA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) is considering an application for the creation of three new civil aviation routes linking the Russian far east and South Korea, crossing North Korean air space over the Sea of Japan. An ICAO meeting concluded that the “extreme high cost of fuel has elevated this to an urgent request”.…

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GAZPROM UKRAINE GAS THREAT - EU SUPPLIES WARNING - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A ROW between Russian gas monopoly Gazprom and the Ukraine over transit payment arrangements is threatening to disrupt vital gas deliveries to western Europe. Gazprom wants to end a barter system, where it supplies the Ukraine about 23 billion cubic metres of gas annually for transporting supplies westwards.…

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POLAND GAZPROM CONTRACT RENEGOTIATION CONCERN



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE POLISH government has been alarmed by a call from Russia’s Gazprom to renegotiate its long-term natural gas supply contract, which is supposed to expire in 2022. Poland’s freshly-appointed prime minister Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz said he was baffled by the move: “It’s hard to understand this step.…

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WHO ANTI-VIOLENCE PUBLIC HEALTH STRATEGY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Health Organisation (WHO) has welcomed the spread of programmes tackling violence as a public health priority instead of just a crime problem, with the WHO saying such an approach fosters effective holistic policies. A recent conference, the 2nd Milestones of a Global Campaign for Violence Prevention, in San Francisco, co-hosted by the WHO and the California Wellness Foundation, heard of many new national models.…

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IRAQ OIL FOR FOOD KICKBACK SCANDAL REPORT - CONFECTIONARY AND SUGAR



BY KEITH NUTHALL
SUGAR, honey and biscuit supply companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. There were 79 suppliers of these confectionary-related products (76 supplied sugar) named in a report, who paid Iraq to secure humanitarian supply contracts under the scheme, out of 2,200 companies overall.…

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HAGUE CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION OF CULTURAL PROPERTY - ARMED CONFLICT



BY MARK ROWE
IN times of conflict, cultural property, such as archaeological sites, works of art, museums and monuments, can also suffer grievously at the hands of opposing military and guerrilla forces. In recognition of this, such objects are accorded protection by the Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict.…

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IRAQ OIL FOR FOOD - PLASTICS - SADDAM KICKBACKS REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN plastics companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. A report said they paid Iraq to secure humanitarian supply contracts under the scheme, out of 2,200 companies overall.…

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IRAQ OIL FOR FOOD PROGRAMME REPORT - OILS AND FATS KICKBACKS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
OILS and fats companies paid hundreds of thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. More than 200 suppliers from countries including Jordan, India, Indonesia, Russia and Egypt paid Iraq to secure contracts to supply humanitarian supplies.…

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GREENLAND ICE CAP GROWTH - ESA SATELLITE DATA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
GLOBAL warming doomsayers regularly warn of a catastrophic meltdown of Greenland’s ice cap, switching off the North Atlantic Drift, plunging Britain into the nightmare of Siberia-style winters and turning southern Europe into a desert. But they should check the latest data from the European Space Agency (ESA): it says the Greenland ice cap is getting bigger.…

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EU OIL AND GAS NEWS ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FIRST-EVER multilateral treaty covering the Balkans has been signed in Athens, creating a European Energy Community, linking the gas (and electricity) policies of south-eastern Europe with those of the European Union (EU). Indeed, under the treaty, Croatia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria and Kosovo must apply EU energy legislation, including related environmental and competition laws.…

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UN OIL FOR FOOD REPORT IRAQ SADDAM HUSSEIN KICKBACKS - STEEL, ALUMINIUM, COPPER SUPPLIERS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FERROUS and non-ferrous metal companies paid together millions of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. More than 150 suppliers of ferrous metal products ranging from carbon steel plates, steel coil, steel joists, galvanised steel cores, steel bars, steel pipes, fabricated steel and others are named in the report, as are around 50 suppliers of aluminium, copper and lead.…

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MONEYVAL FEATURE MONEY LAUNDERING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
CRITICS of European political institutions have sometimes been unkind about the Council of Europe, which has been accused of being a powerless talking shop. And although the Council lacks the power to fine and cajole member governments enjoyed by the European Union (EU) – from which it is completely independent – it has some important roles.…

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BIRD FLU UPDATE: CROATIA RUSSIA AFRICA - AU, FAO



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) has raised concerns about bird flu spreading to Africa, where poverty is so rife and governments so weak, eradication would be practically impossible. With the disease spreading to Croatia from Turkey and Romania (and a quarantine outbreak in Britain), the FAO’s chief veterinary officer Joseph Domenech warned of the disease taking hold in sub-Saharan Africa.…

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UN OIL FOR FOOD PRINTING SUPPLIES SADDAM KICKBACKS - IRAQ



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PRINTING supplies companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. More than 30 suppliers of printing machines, paper, inks, etc.,…

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UN OIL FOR FOOD REPORT IRAQ SADDAM HUSSEIN KICKBACKS- TEA COMPANIES, INDIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
TEA companies paid hundreds of thousand of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. More than 200 tea suppliers from countries including India, Indonesia, Russia and Sri Lanka bribed the Iraq government to secure contracts to supply humanitarian supplies under the scheme, out of 2,200 companies named in a committee report.…

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EU FOOD LAW DEREGULATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has released details of proposed laws affecting the drinks industry that it will abandon under a drive by the current Barroso regime to simplify European Union (EU) laws and its political process. Brussels will drop a proposed directive insisting rules for drinks ingredients labelling for beverages containing more than 1.2% of alcohol by volume are adopted within a certain timeframe.…

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EU INTELLIGENT HEADLAMPS APPROVAL SAFETY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has acted to simplify the approval of ‘intelligent’ adaptive front-lighting systems (AFS) that boost illumination for drivers, while cutting the risk of glare for fellow motorists. It is proposing that manufacturers should bypass existing European Union (EU) complicated approval procedures for new technologies, by writing a draft United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) technical regulation for this kit into EU type-approval rules.…

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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL CORRUPTION STANDINGS



Keith Nuthall
A HEALTHY-DOSE of Nordic culture has been prescribed by the world’ premier anti-corruption organisation Transparency International, which has again hailed northern Europe as the region most free of graft, bribes and kickbacks. Such financial crime is rarest in Iceland, says the 2005 corruption rankings from the German group, with Finland and New Zealand tying at second place, Denmark, fourth, Sweden sixth, and Norway eighth.…

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RUSSIA OVERLIGHT CHARGES SIBERIA MAINTAINED



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S transport minister Igor Levitin has said Russia will not abandon overflight charges paid by foreign aeroplanes flying over its territory before 2013, Moscow’s Interfax news agency has reported. Levitin said this was despite protests from the European Union, which is particularly critical of the fees being paid directly to Russia’s national carrier Aeroflot.…

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DEEPSEA MINING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations’ International Seabed Authority has postponed agreement of new regulations governing how mining companies would explore and exploit deep seawaters for hauls such as polymetallic sulphide nodules and cobalt-rich crusts. These mineral resources are rich in copper, iron, zinc, silver, gold and cobalt, with the sulphides being found around volcanic areas and the crusts on oceanic ridges.…

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LEATHER RAW MATERIALS SECTION - EU MARKET REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
DETAILS of restrictions imposed on exports to European buyers of leather raw materials have been highlighted in the detailed European Union (EU) market report. It identifies India, China, the US, Pakistan and Russia as “very important markets” for the supply of leather raw materials, whilst Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Egypt, Indonesia, South Africa, Malaysia and Brazil are labelled as “important suppliers (mainly by tanners)”.…

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EU LEATHER GLOBAL MARKET REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE STEEP decline in sales of European Union (EU) finished leather to its number one market, the United States, has been highlighted by a comprehensive report on the global leather (and textile) market written for the European Commission.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE OIL price rises wrought by Hurricane Katrina and endemic strong global demand have encouraged European Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs to press ahead with his plans to promote energy conservation in the EU. He has released a paper stressing the need to accelerate the European Action Plan on energy efficiency and also to promote more effective international action on the topic bilaterally and through the International Energy Agency.…

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EU DEREGULATION - NUCLEAR INDUSTRY PROPOSALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has released details of proposed nuclear industry measures it will abandon to simplify the European Union’s (EU) political workload. Brussels is dropping a 2003 proposal to conclude an ‘agreement on a multilateral nuclear environmental programme in Russia’ and a related ‘protocol on claims, legal proceedings and indemnification’.…

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DEEPSEA MINING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations’ International Seabed Authority has delayed agreement of new regulations governing how metal ore mining companies would explore and exploit deep seawaters for hauls such as polymetallic sulphide nodules and cobalt-rich crusts. These mineral resources are rich in copper, iron, zinc, silver, gold and cobalt; sulphides are found around volcanic areas and crusts on oceanic ridges.…

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FINLAND - RUSSIA IMPORTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union ministers have been asked to approve Finland’s re-imposing restrictions on cheap personal beer imports from Russia, preventing a cross-border sales boom. EU law says private travellers can import up to 200 litres from non-EU states, but Finland has restricted imports to six litres/traveller since 2000.…

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FINLAND - RUSSIA IMPORTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been asked to allow Finland to re-impose restrictions on the beer that its citizens can import from Russia, because of fears of runaway cross-border sales. Under EU directive 69/169/EEC, private travellers would normally be entitled to import 200 litres of beer from third countries into Finland.…

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EU FOOD LAW DEREGULATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has released details of drinks industry legislative proposals it will abandon under a drive by the current regime to simplify European Union (EU) laws and its political process. Brussels is to drop a proposed directive insisting rules for drinks ingredients labelling for beverages containing more than 1.2% of alcohol by volume are adopted within a certain timeframe.…

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SBS DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has rebuffed calls from the European Chemical Industry Council (CEFIC) for increased European Union (EU) tariff protection against dumped styrene-butadiene-styrene thermoplastic rubber (SBS), an adhesive ingredient. Furthermore, it has proposed abolishing existing anti-dumping duties on the product on Taiwanese producers.…

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BIRD FLU MEETING



BY ALAN OSBORN
VETS and government officials of the 25 EU member states were due to meet in Brussels yesterday (Thursday) to consider whether more European farmers should be banned from keeping poultry outdoors as a precaution against bird flu. The Netherlands has already introduced a ban and Germany may follow suit in the next few weeks.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
NEW fuel quality standards for vehicles sold in the European Union (EU) from 2008 have been published by the European Commission, which will stop sports utility vehicles (SUVs) operating under laxer emissions rules applying to commercial vans. Instead, under the so-called Euro 5 plan, they would follow tougher regulations for cars.…

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KAMCHATKA GOLD/SILVER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S remote far-east Kamchatka peninsular is something of a sacred cow for conservationists, so it is no surprise the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has undertaken a detailed environmental impact assessment for a gold and silver mine project in the region.…

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RUSSIA BIRD FLU



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has asked all European Union (EU) member states to immediately ban imports of feathers and live birds from Russia and Kazakhstan because of confirmed outbreaks of bird flu. No ban is necessary for eggs, poultry meat or meat exports, because Russia and Kazakhstan do not sell these products to the EU.…

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GREECE FEATURE



BY DAVID HAWORTH
A FEW recent days on the edge of the Saronic Sea, due West of Athens, is all that was needed to renew the conviction Greece is the European Union’s most sumptuous cliché.

In this, the country is abundant.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A PROACTIVE competition inquiry has been launched into the European Union’s (EU) natural gas sector, with the aim of rooting out anti-competitive practices. If the European Commission discovers instances of gas companies breaking existing EU competition law, legal action could follow.…

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EBRD RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE MANAGER of several European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)-sponsored private equity funds in Russia and Kazakhstan has sold its remaining 6.4% shareholding in Russian cosmetics company Kalina. Eagle Venture Partners has sold its shares to major international funds, having invested in the company in November 2000, being advised by Renaissance Capital over the deal.…

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RUSSIA - GOLD MINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A DETAILED environmental impact assessment of a planned gold and silver mine in Russia’s remote Kamchatka peninsular suggests that 1.13 million tonnes of ore will be mined over six years by British company Trans-Siberian Gold plc. Carried out by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the assessment said that the ore was high grade, with 22.2 g/t au gold density.…

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EU-UKRAINE STEEL DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers yesterday (Tuesday) approved a steel trade deal that the European Commission negotiated earlier this year with the Ukraine. The agreement will run until December 2006, or whenever the Ukraine joins the World Trade Organisation if that comes earlier, mirroring a deal recently struck with Russia.…

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COUNCIL OF EUROPE CODE



KEITH NUTHALL
A BINDING European code of practice promoting the health of farmed fish is being developed. Created by the committee of the Council of Europe’s European Convention for the Protection of Animals kept for Farming Purposes, the code has been written because of concerns that new fish farming techniques are posing health and welfare problems.…

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RUSSIA - SHIPS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is consulting on the environmental, health-related and social impacts of a draft master plan for decommissioning 121 nuclear-powered submarines and ships off northwest Russia. The EBRD has been staging meetings in Moscow, Murmansk and Severodvinsk.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
COOPERATION between the European Union (EU) and Russia will be intensified regarding constructing energy infrastructure projects of joint interest, under a detailed “road-map” approved in Moscow. Russian president Vladimir Putin, European Commission president José Manuel Barroso and EU council president Jean-Claude Juncker signed the deal, which also highlights improving the safe transport of energy products, “by pipeline, rail and sea”.…

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EASTERN EUROPE REFORM



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A WORLD Bank report has called on governments in central/eastern Europe and central Asia to improve the efficiency of their judicial systems, improving the enforcement of decisions and making judges more accountable. It also calls for a reduction in case backlogs and judicial corruption.…

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FRANCE FEATURE



BY ALAN OSBORN
IT’S coming up to 18 months since the French tobacco industry was hit by the last of a triple whammy of excise tax increases over a single year and it seems a reasonable moment to take stock. The three tax increases – 10% in January 2003, 20% in November 2003 and 10% in January 2004 – were part of a health drive by Jacques Chirac’s government, worried by the continued popularity of smoking among young people among other things.…

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EU-UKRAINE DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has released details of the steel trade deal that it negotiated earlier this year with the Ukraine. The agreement will run until December 2006, or whenever the Ukraine joins the World Trade Organisation (WTO) if that comes earlier, mirroring a similar deal with Russia.…

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EU RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers yesterday (Mon, June 28) approved the new steel trade deal that has been negotiated by the European Commission with the Russian government. It creates import quotas for a wide range of steel products that can be sold into the EU market by Russian producers until December 31, 2006, or the date Moscow joins the World Trade Organisation (WTO), if it happens earlier, although this is unlikely.…

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USA-RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED States and Russia have signed an agreement guaranteeing access to Russian markets by American poultry, beef and pork producers. It creates special tariff quotas for US exporters, with higher duties being levied on excess shipments. The deal also covers the allocation and distribution of import licences, plus sanitary issues.…

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EBRD RUSSIA PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending US$32.5 million to a subsidiary of Turkey’s Anadolu Cam group to build a glass bottling plant, near Ufa, central Russia. Ruscam-Ufa LLC will use the loan to fund half the US$65 million project, which said EBRD agribusiness director Hans Christian Jacobsen would improve the “quality of glass packaging offered to food and beverage producers in central and eastern Russia”.…

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IMO - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE RUSSIAN government has accepted a 1993 international ban on the dumping of radioactive wastes at sea, the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) has announced. It means all 81 contracting members of the 1972 London Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter have formally promised to cease maritime nuclear dumping.…

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UKRAINE SILICON CARBIDE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A UKRAINE silicon carbide producer has failed to persuade the European Commission that existing 24% anti-dumping duties on its exports to the European Union (EU) were outdated and should be abolished. Although Zaporozhsky Abrasivny Combinat (ZAC) had made price undertakings to avoid paying the duties, it claimed that the 1996 analysis behind their imposition was flawed.…

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EU-RUSSIA COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Russia have agreed to deepen their cooperation over judicial matters, examining potential joint projects to “ensure the independence and effectiveness” of both sides court systems. Although this co-operation ‘road map’ approved by Russian President Vladimir Putin and European Commission president José Manuel Barroso is supposedly an equal partnership, the EU is more expected to assist Russian judicial reform than vice versa.…

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RUSSIA - EU DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WIDE-RANGING joint-actions involving the European Union (EU) and Russia in terms of environmental policy has been agreed in a cooperation deal forged at a summit in Moscow. Russian president Vladimir Putin, European Commission president José Manuel Barroso and current EU council president Jean-Claude Juncker, of Luxembourg, struck the deal.…

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RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA has made a commitment to introducing international accounting standards in a cooperation agreement struck with the European Union (EU). Signed in Moscow, the deal commits both sides to “implementation of the highest international standards and norms” in “accounting/auditing and statistics”, boosting “the transparency of the economy and shareholder protection” and “creating favourable conditions for investment”.…

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EU-RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Russia have agreed to cooperate to fight customs fraud, using EU anti-fraud office OLAF to coordinate “reliable channels of information exchange” between their respective customs services. This would, said a “road map” agreed at a summit in Moscow “increase the effectiveness” of joint operations.…

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EU-RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Russia have agreed to intensify their work together in the nuclear sector, with the industry receiving significant attention in a new detailed cooperation agreement. It said joint nuclear projects would have “particular emphasis on nuclear safety and security”, including information exchanges.…

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RUSSIA ANALYSIS



BY MARK ROWE
LEADING insurance associations have welcomed a recent agreement between the European Union (EU) and Russia that will liberalise the Russian insurance industry. At a summit in Moscow involving Russian President Vladimir Putin and European Commission President José Manuel Barroso, the EU and Russia struck a detailed cooperation agreement on a range of economic and trade issues.…

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EBRD RUSSIA/BULGARIA



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to create a Euro 50 million loan facility to be on lent by banks in Bulgaria to individuals and households making energy efficiency improvements to their homes. The country – which joins the European Union (EU) in 2007 – is a notorious spendthrift when it comes to energy usage.…

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CHERNOBYL DONATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) said that pledges totalling US$200 million were made at this month’s (May) donor meeting in London for the Chernobyl Shelter Fund, which it manages. The European Union (EU) and G8 countries offered US$185 million of this money, with Russia contributing for the first time.…

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RUSSIA-EU COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A FEASIBILITY study is to be staged by the European Union (EU) and Russia into integrating their electricity markets, as part of a wide-ranging series of joint actions on energy policy. These have been agreed in a detailed cooperation “road-map” approved at a Moscow summit by Russian president Vladimir Putin, European Commission president José Manuel Barroso and current EU council president Jean-Claude Juncker, of Luxembourg.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
ANDRIS Piebalgs, the European Union (EU) Commissioner for energy, has announced that energy conservation would be his top overall policy priority for his five-year term, not developing new energy sources. The European Commission will this year launch a ‘European Energy Efficiency Initiative’, he said, setting the EU “an ambitious but realistic and achievable target” to save, by 2010, the equivalent of 70 million tonnes of oil per annum, saving the EU Euro 15 billion annually.…

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RUSSIA WTO DEAL



Keith Nuthall
RUSSIA has secured the future right to export its vodka and other drinks products to key European Union (EU) export markets at import duty rates charged on cargoes from World Trade Organisation (WTO) member countries. Moscow has struck deals on future trade relations with 29 WTO members, including the EU, also setting future tariff levels that Russia will charge on all imported goods.…

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UNECE WOOD POLICY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A UNITED Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) report has predicted the growth of wood as a power source, noting European forests produce more than is harvested, and countries are developing policies to use surpluses in modern wood-fired energy production.…

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RUSSIA FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
IN the days of the Soviet Union, Russians would make jokes about the shades of “concrete” grey available for any internal redecorating you planned to do. No longer. Disposable incomes are higher, so Russians are discovering DIY, while a vast face-lift has been given to many of the country’s cities and towns.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has moved to extend its control of fishing in the Baltic Sea, following the accession of four Baltic eastern European states to the EU last year. With Poland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania becoming member states, the Baltic is largely an EU zone, excluding small stretches of Russian territorial waters – off Kaliningrad and St Petersburg.…

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EU WINE PUBLICITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission will spend Euro millions over the next three years promoting French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, German and Austrian wines in key foreign markets. Announcing the latest of a series of such grants, (matched by national funding), Brussels noted that the main targets would be north America, China, Russia, India, Japan and non-European Union countries in central and eastern Europe.…

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RUSSIA CIGARETTES



BY MARK ROWE
IT is tempting to think that all is well in the Russian cigarette market. And, in fairness, in many ways this is the case. Filter and light cigarettes production is growing, while the manufacture of plain cigarettes and filterless papirossi is decreasing.…

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EU WINE PUBLICITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission will spend the majority of a new Euro 5 million budget over the next three years promoting French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, German and Austrian wines in key foreign markets. Brussels noted that the main targets would be north America, China, Russia, India, Japan and non-European Union countries in central and eastern Europe.…

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ITALY BEEF PROMOTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is to spend Euro 468,500 over one year on promoting the sale of Italian beef and veal in Japan, north America, Russia and non-European Union (EU) European countries. There will be matching national government funding for public relations, promotion and publicity campaign coordinated by cooperative organisation Naturalcarni.…

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RUSSIA FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN oil and gas industry is one sector where comparison with the matryoshka doll – the dolls beloved by tourists that open up to reveal a series of ever smaller dolls within – seems particularly apt. Inside the outer doll, which represents the industry as a whole, you find a smaller doll representing Gazprom, the natural gas monolith.…

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RUSSIA/CENTRAL ASIA - EU



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH security of energy supplies being a key concern of the European Union (EU), and the subject of legislation under discussion in Brussels, it is no surprise that the EU devotes millions of Euros to developing the oil and gas sector of the former USSR.…

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RUSSIA-LITHUANIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA and Lithuania’s promise to environmentally assess oil exploration and production in the Baltic Sea, 22 kilometres from a World Heritage site, has prompted UN cultural organisation UNESCO to abandoned plans to declare the Curonian Spit officially endangered.…

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KYPRIANOU - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) health and consumer protection Commissioner Markos Kyprianou has become the first member of the new European Commission to visit Russia, to cement last year’s agreement on sanitary regulations. Moscow had temporarily banned EU meat exports over a lack of harmonisation regarding European veterinary certificates, a dispute that was eventually solved.…

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NETHERLANDS/BULGARIA



KEITH NUTHALL
THE NETHERLANDS government has shown how rich countries can fulfil their Kyoto Protocol commitments by promoting the overseas development of efficient green energy production, claimed the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). The Dutch are funding a Euro 5 million conversion of a Bulgarian paper mill from generating energy via oil and gas to biomass via the EBRD-managed Euro 32 million Netherlands Emissions Reduction Co-operation Fund.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PRESSURE on oil companies to continue cleansing their fuels of potential pollutants continues to be applied within the European Union (EU), with the European Commission preparing for the introduction of a new standard ‘Euro 5’ in 2010. It has advised EU member states to harmonise any tax concessions encouraging the use of diesel cars cleaner than the ‘Euro 4’ emissions standard, (which became compulsory on January 1).…

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X-RAY LASER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRITAIN and eight other European countries have signed a memorandum of understanding about constructing a groundbreaking X-ray research laser, so acute it could measure chemical reactions in real time. The UK, France, Greece, Italy, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Germany have agreed to negotiate in detail an inter-governmental arrangement for building an approximately three-kilometre-long underground laser generator.…

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EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA EU GAS SUPPLIES EU REGIONAL GAS REGULATION LIBERALISATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL

RUSSIA has sent another threat to Europe over gas supplies, undermining its reputation as a potential reliable energy partner for its western neighbours. Semyon Vainshtok, the president of Russia pipeline monopoly Transneft has told the daily newspaper Nezavisimaya Gazeta that Russia has "overfed Europe with crude".…

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SPAIN MONEY LAUNDERING POLICY FEATURE



BY LIZ HALL, in Alicante

SINCE March 2005, Operation White Whale, an extensive international anti-money-laundering operation spearheaded by the Spain’s National Police (the Policia Nacional), has produced the arrest of 57 people and the laundering of at least Euro 250 million euros obtained through illegal drug trafficking, according to Spain’s Interior Ministry (Ministerio del Interior).…

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ALCAN PLANT



BY MONICA DOBIE
MONTREAL, Canada-based Alcan Inc will invest US$30 million in building a tobacco packaging plant in St Petersburg, Russia. Production will begin before the end of April 2006 with more than 120 people employed at the facility. “The Russian packaging market represents an attractive growth opportunity and is strategically important to Alcan,” said Christel Bories (CORRECT SPELLING), President and Chief Executive Officer of Alcan Packaging, which employs about 73,000 people in 56 countries.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WHILE discussions continue over how to ensure the security of energy supplies to the European Union (EU), Brussels institutions are sinking money into one sure bet, eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), for instance, is lending US$170 million to SOCAR, the State Oil Company of Azerbaijan, to fund two Caspian gas projects.…

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MIGA INVESTMENT GUARANTEES MINING SECTOR WORLD BANK



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE MULTILATERAL Investment Guarantee Agency, or MIGA, is the international organisation companies turn to when they want to invest in a jurisdiction where their assets might not be that safe. Mining companies have long used MIGA to cover risks that are too tasty for the private insurance industry, and the agency has issued 58 guarantees for the sector since it was formed in 1988.…

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EBRD POLAND



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to lend up to Euro 55 million to Poland’s Dalkia Polska to help finance its acquisition of ZEC Lodz, a district heating and cogeneration utility for the Polish city of Lodz.…

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WTO SERVICES ROUND ANALYSIS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INSURANCE industry will wait attentively for the responses due in May to formal requests made this week by the European Commission for its World Trade Organisation (WTO) partners to liberalise their financial sectors.

These notes were made within the WTO’s Doha Development Round’s talks on services, which are in technical terms more advanced than the other portions of the negotiations.…

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FINLAND BEER IMPORT RESTRICTIONS RUSSIA EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL

THE EUROPEAN Parliament has supported proposals to allow Finland re-impose restrictions beer its citizens can import from Russia, because of fears about booming cross-border sales. Under European law, private travellers can normally import 200 litres of beer from third countries into Finland.…

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RUSSIA PRESERVATIVES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE GROWING demand in Russia for urea-formaldehyde concentrate (UFC) to bond wood fibre materials has sparked a US$18 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). This six-year financing will enable manufacturer JSC Metafrax to build the UFC plants “needed to meet the growing demands of the Russian wood-processing industry”, said the EBRD.…

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EX-USSR QUOTAS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has frozen the steel import quota access for exporters from Russia, the Ukraine and Kazakhstan at its 2004 level, pending the negotiation of new trade deals. These temporary quotas for 2005 will be automatically scrapped once these new agreements come into force.…

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RUSSIA - FISSILE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved spending Euro 7.9 million over the next three years on a joint action with the Russian government, aimed at reinforcing the protection of fissile materials at the Bochvar Institute, in Moscow.…

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TEA PRODUCTION RECORD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
GLOBAL tea production in 2003 reached a record high of 3.15 million tonnes, 75,000 tonnes more than in 2002, and although traded tea fell by 2.6% to 1.4 million tonnes, prices remained stable, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO).…

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RUSSIA/UKRAINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-Russia agreement on the trade in nuclear materials should “establish transparent, stable and predictable trade rules” to boost the “interests and viability” of their nuclear industries, said a new European Commission report. Noting that this issue remains excluded from a Russia-EU Cooperation agreement, it is “causing dissatisfaction to both sides”, said the paper on the ongoing ‘energy dialogue’ between the two.…

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RUSSIA PACKAGING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has drawn up plans to lend Euro 22 million to Serbia & Montenegro pharmaceutical company Hemofarm Koncern a.d. (Hemofarm) to finance the construction of a new solid forms packaging and production facility in Obninsk, Russia.…

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EBRD: CROATIA/RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) will lend up to Euro 35 million to Croatian supermarket chain Getro, helping it add nine more stores to its current 15. Although this expansion will be in Croatia, the company will also use the money to explore moving into neighbouring Serbia & Montenegro and Bosnia & Herzegovina.…

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RUSSIA EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is making its largest ever loan to the leasing sector in Russia, lending US$150 million to Austria’s Raiffeisen-Leasing for on-lending to Russian businesses. The focus of the loan will be enabling construction, telecommunications and transport companies companies lease industrial equipment and vehicles.…

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COUNTERFEITED GOODS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has identified eight priority countries as sources of counterfeit goods as the focus of special diplomatic efforts to pressure their governments to deal with the problem. China, Thailand, the Ukraine, Russia, Brazil, Turkey, South Korea and Indonesia will receive encouragement and advice on fighting counterfeiting.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has confirmed that countries in its eastern Europe and central Asia area of focus are booming because of high oil prices. Its annual 2004 Transition Report says Russia and the Ukraine are experiencing “skyrocketing annual growth”, making the former Warsaw Pact the world’s second-fastest-growing region (up 6.1%), next to China and its southern neighbours.…

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UN ORGANISATIONS FEATURE MONEY LAUNDERING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS a truly global criminal problem, it is only right that fighting money laundering is a key priority of the United Nations (UN). Its general assembly and key committees have made declarations and approved conventions on the subject, and its specialist agencies have also devoted time, money, specialist staff and energy to fighting the problem.…

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ICE CAP MELTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ARCTIC is experiencing “the most rapid and severe climate change on earth”, twice the rate of other regions, says an Arctic Climate Impact Assessment by the Arctic Council, representing Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US.…

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EASTERN EUROPE FEATURETTE



BY MARK ROWE
CHOCOLATE sells in eastern Europe. One of the curiosities of the old Soviet Empire was that, even in the darkest days of rule by Stalin and Brezhnev, the USSR imported vast amounts of cocoa, simply because the Kremlin thought it was good for the masses.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission under incoming energy Commissioner Lázló Kovács could look to Russia and the Ukraine as the key guarantors of Europe’s future gas and oil supplies. Kovács, a Hungarian, has told the European Parliament that he intends to establish “real cooperation” with these countries as a first priority.…

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RUSSIA DRUG CONFERENCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FRESH approaches to fighting drug abuse amongst young people have been suggested at a Council of Europe seminar, staged in Yekaterinburg, Russia, attended by 62 invited youths from across the continent. The aim of the meeting – organised by the Council’s Pompidou Group on drug abuse – was to feed views from young people into national anti-drug policy units.…

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EU PROMOTIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has announced Euro 5 million of spending to help France, Denmark, Greece and Italy promote local food products in the USA, Canada, Japan, Russia, China, Australia, Norway, Switzerland, Bulgaria and Romania.…

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ICAO AIR FUEL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) has rejected European Union (EU) calls for countries to have the right to impose aviation fuel taxes on all airlines operating within their territories. ICAO’s general assembly listened to opposition from the US, China, Brazil and Russia, postponing any decision until 2007, at the earliest.…

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RUSSIA - EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has drawn up plans to sink US$90 million into transforming a dilapidated Moscow shopping landmark into a modern retail complex. The Detsky Mir children’s store block dates back to Soviet times and, said the bank, “has not been properly maintained and is currently in a very poor condition”.…

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EBRD - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is making its largest ever loan to the leasing sector in Russia, lending US$150 million to Austria’s Raiffeisen-Leasing for on-lending to Russian businesses. Transport leasing is one of four sectors prioritised in this loan package, designed to “encourage competition in the sector and spread leasing beyond Moscow and St Petersburg”, said an EBRD note.…

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KYOTO - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’s Duma is expected to ratify the Kyoto Protocol by the end of December, following the Russian cabinet’s decision to implement the treaty. Taking ratifications past the agreed minimum of 55 countries generating at least 55% of 1990 global greenhouse emissions, a vote would ensure Kyoto is in force early next year.…

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EU/RUSSIAN VET QUARREL OVER



By Alan Osborn
A threatened blockage in the shipment of all animal products from the EU countries to Russia has been averted following an agreement on veterinary certification reached at talks between the European Commission, the Dutch EU presidency and the Russian agricultural ministry.…

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RUSSIA BOTTLE PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BOOMING demand for beer in Russia has encouraged the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to lend Euro 7.9 million to help expand and restructure a Turkish-owned bottling plant. The money will be spent on OJSC Pokrov Glass Plant, in northwest Russia, which was bought by Turkey’s Anadolu Cam last March.…

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ROTTERDAM CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
CANADA and Russia have blocked the addition of chrysotile asbestos to the Rotterdam Convention’s “prior informed consent”, which would force exporters to secure the consent of an importing government before shipping the carcinogenic material abroad. The two countries claimed at a meeting of parties to the UN convention that the material is safe when processed properly.…

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HEART DISEASE MAP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRITAIN’S performance in reducing heart disease deaths could be much improved compared with many of its European Union (EU) partners, a new World Health Organisation heart disease atlas, has shown.

Dividing a country’s annual deaths from heart disease with its population, saturated fats and beer loving Britain had a comparative factor of 2, based on 120,530 deaths in 2002 amongst a population of 59 million.…

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WHO AIDS SCARE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN governments should exploit the scare tactics of the 1980’s when AIDS campaigns shocked promiscuous sex devotees and intravenous drug users into changing their behaviour, stemming HIV infections, the World Health Organisation has claimed. It fears dramatic increases in HIV cases in eastern Europe that are amongst the world’s worst, notably in Estonia, Latvia, Russia and the Ukraine “where the epidemic continues to spread unchecked”.…

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URANIUM RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA and the European Union (EU) have opened talks on an increase in uranium shipments to the EU, the head of Russia’s federal energy agency has admitted. Alexander Rumiantsev told the Interfax news agency: “Talks are already underway,” adding that Russia could boost its deliveries, without affecting domestic supplies.…

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RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A THREATENED renewed ban on EU animal product exports to Russia has been averted. Russia has accepted the EU’s principle of regional controls, where the European Commission can restrict the sale of products affected by disease to a limited area of EU countries.…

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KYPRIANOU QUESTIONNAIRE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INCOMING European Commissioner for health and consumer affairs has shown signs in a European Parliament questionnaire that he could be as feisty as his predecessor, Ireland’s David Byrne, calling for an EU-wide ban on smoking in public.…

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NEW COMMISSION ANALYSIS



BY ALAN OSBORN
THE ANNOUNCEMENT of the policy portfolios commanded by the incoming European Commission from November generally spells good news for the European Union’s (EU) ferrous and non-ferrous sectors, senior industry figures have told Metal Bulletin. “In general … we are quite happy with the commissioners who will be responsible for industry”, said Gordon Moffat, director of the association of European iron and steel industries Eurofer.…

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RUSSIA BIRD FLU



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has asked all EU member states to immediately ban imports of feathers and live birds from Russia and Kazakhstan because of confirmed outbreaks of bird flu.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Environment Agency (EEA) says the old 15 member European Union’s (EU) greenhouse gas emissions fell by 0.5% from 2001-2, following increases in the previous two years. Sadly, proactive anti-global warming measures were not top of the agency’s reasons for the cut.…

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FUR DIRECTIVE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A FORMAL ban on importing fur into the European Union (EU) from animals caught by leghold traps (and others considered inhumane) could finally be written into EU law. The European Commission has proposed a directive transposing international agreements struck in the late 1990’s with Russia, Canada and the USA, committing these countries to phasing out certain traps deemed particularly painful.…

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RUSSIA EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to sink US$3 million into buying a 30% equity stake in a new Russian life insurance operation. If Renaissance Life Insurance is successful, it could participate pro-rata in planned capital increases, bringing its total equity investment to US$ 11 million.…

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BARENTS SEA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
TOUGH and detailed regulations should control the planned exploitation by the oil and gas industry of the Barents Sea, off Russia and Norway, because it could additionally pollute a delicate ecosystem already contaminated with nuclear waste, said the United Nations Environment Organisation (UNEP).…

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DANONE RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is investing up to Euro 17.5 million in the Russian subsidiary of French dairy group Danone, allowing it to more than double annual production in Russia to 310,000 tonnes by 2007.…

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RUSSIA PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to lend Euro 15 million to NPO Petrovax Pharm, a Russian niche pharmaceutical company, so it can build a green field plant near Moscow making new generation influenza vaccines for the ex-USSR market.…

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SBS DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has rebuffed calls from the European Chemical Industry Council (CEFIC) for increased European Union (EU) tariff protection against dumped styrene-butadiene-styrene thermoplastic rubber (SBS). Furthermore, it has proposed abolishing existing anti-dumping duties on the product on Taiwanese producers.…

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CITES - FALCON



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN ARAB sheik and his camel, riding the desert with a trained falcon, hunting for bustard migrating south to Africa; with skill and tenacity, he could catch 10 plump prey, a feast in a land where little grows.…

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DUTCH PRESIDENCY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE NEW Dutch presidency of the European Union (EU) is to press for political agreement over the proposed directive on security of electricity supply, drawn up following last year’s power failures. It would require member countries to define targets on the security of their transmission and distribution networks and increase investment in cross-border electricity interconnectors, although substantial redrafts are expected to secure a deal.…

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SUNSET REVIEW REVIEW



BY KEITH NUTHALL
ANTI-DUMPING duties imposed since 1997 on certain seamless pipes and tubes of iron or non-alloy steel from Russia and Romania will probably be suspended because of concerns they were based on corrupted data. The European Commission has said their founding calculations could have been influenced by two cartels, (an European Union (EU)-Japan and a purely European network), that were formally unmasked last year.…

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OFFSET - PACAKGING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN research network has developed a quality offset press that it claims is flexible enough to thrive in the plastic films, paper or aluminium packaging sectors. The independent EUREKA network’s ‘variable sleeve offset printing’ project had to reduce the cost of machine parts printing variable sizes “as there are no standard sizes in packaging applications”, said a project memorandum.…

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BELARUS BREWING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN ATTEMPTED first successful privatisation of a brewery in Belarus has attracted investment from the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC). It is sinking US$3 million in equity funding into the US-owned Detroit Belarus Brewing Company (DBBC) and lending US$7 million to its local subsidiary CJSC Belarus Brewing Company, which will handle brewery operations.…

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FACT BOX



BY KEITH NUTHALL
SAKER FALCON

*Elegant flyers with 110cm wingspan, sandy-brown upper-feathers, and whitish below, with dark streaks.

*2003 wild population estimated at 3,600-4,400 pairs, a 48-70% decline from 1990, nesting from Hungary to western China.

*Steepest falls from 1990 in Kazakhstan – 90%, Uzbekistan – 90%, Russia – 69%, Kyrgyzstan – 68% and Mongolia – 59%.…

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SLOVAKIA EBRD



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has committed itself to supporting in the medium-term the construction of independent power producers in Slovakia, as part of the country’s ongoing electricity sector liberalisation. In a new strategy for the new European Union (EU) member country, the EBRD said it would “work with developers of independent plants”, complimenting the privatisation of electricity utility Slovenske Elektrarne.…

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RUSSIA/ROMANIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has suspended anti-dumping duties imposed since 1997 on certain seamless pipes and tubes of iron or non-alloy steel from Russia and Romania because of concerns they were based on corrupted data.…

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DE PALACIO SPEECH



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PRO-NUCLEAR European Union (EU) energy Commissioner Loyola de Palacio has underlined her commitment to securing an extension to the EU’s Euratom responsibilities and also legislation on the security of plants and radioactive waste. Speaking at a meeting of European parliamentarians on nuclear energy, she said: “Don’t forget, nuclear energy is also (along with gas) a bridge to the energies of the future, such as hydrogen.”…

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RUSSIA FEES DEAL



Keith Nuthall
THE POPULARITY of Russian airports as stopovers for European airlines on trips to east Asia is to rise, with the Russian government agreeing to cut expensive fees charged for flights crossing Siberia. This came in a wide-ranging deal struck with the European Union (EU), helping Russia join the World Trade Organisation.…

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RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has told the European Commission it wants a deal struck with Russia by September 30 on agreeing a veterinary certification system for EU meat exports that is acceptable to Moscow. Ministers supported the stance so far taken by the Commission in technical discussions with the Russian government.…

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RESEARCH PROTOCOL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE COUNCIL of Europe’s committee of ministers has adopted the “first international text harmonising ethical and legal standards in biomedical research”. Once ratified, the protocol will cover the non-EU council’s 45 council member countries, including Russia. It sets standards concerning acceptable risks for research participants, and details information they should receive before giving their consent.…

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CEA PRESS CONFERENCE



BY DAVID HAWORTH
INSURANCE is facing a huge acceleration of new EU legislation, which will lead to additional burdens right across the industry, Gérard de La Martinière (SPELLING CORRECT), the Comité Européen des Assurances’ (CEA) new president warned in Brussels today.…

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EU RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA and the European Union (EU) have struck a wide-ranging trade deal helping Moscow’s application for World Trade Organisation (WTO) membership, notably by opening up its utility sectors to foreign trade. In particular, Russia has promised to raise its prices for industrial users of natural gas, so it “covers costs, profits and investment needed for exploitation of new fields”.…

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UN UNDERSEA REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FEEDING of rare and exotic marine species off deep ocean mineral deposits that may become a target for mining companies could create a conflict between international mineral extraction and environmental conventions, a United Nations report has warned.…

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LIVE EXPORTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has signed up to the revised European Convention for the Protection of Animals during International Transport, a non-EU Council of Europe treaty that covers most European countries, including Russia. The reforms extend welfare rules to all species and include more detailed rules for cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and horses.…

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CLIMATE KILLER AWARD



BY ALAN OSBORN
The European Commissioner for transport and energy, Loyola de Palacio, has been given a special “Climate Killer Award” by a coalition of environmental NGOs including Friends of the Earth and the Climate Action Network. Mrs de Palacio was given the award, said the group, “in recognition of her repeated efforts to destabilise EU support for the Kyoto Protocol and related policies”.…

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UN UNDERSEA REPORT - EXPLORATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FEEDING of rare and exotic marine species off deep ocean mineral deposits that may become a target for metal mining companies could create a conflict between international mineral extraction and environmental conventions, a United Nations report has warned.…

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RUSSIA - EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S Raiffeisen Leasing is likely to receive a US$60 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) boosting its leasing services to Russian and western-owned companies. Vehicle leasing is a key part of Raiffeisen Leasing’s business portfolio.…

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EU ROUND-UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE DOMINANCE of fossil fuels in energy production is set to continue for the next 30 years, even growing a little, the European Environment Agency (EEA)’s latest ‘environmental signals’ report has predicted. Despite the European Union’s (EU) efforts to promote renewable energy, it is “not expected to raise its share significantly” of energy production sources, while “nuclear energy is projected to decline”, it predicted.…

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EU-RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A TRADE deal between Russia and the EU has involved Moscow promising to cap tariffs on all agricultural goods at an average of 13 per cent. It will also maintain fixed tariff rate import quotas for fresh and frozen meat and poultry at around Euro 600 million in sales annually.…

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RUSSIA MEAT BAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA is trying to force the European Union (EU) to swiftly adopt a single union-wide system for meat veterinary certificates, banning EU meat exports from June 1 over the issue, although the European Commission expects this to end soon.…

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RUSSIA - JUICE



Keith Nuthall
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, has lent US$35 million loan to OJSC Experimental-Cannery Lebedyansky, a key branded packed juices and juice drinks producer in Russia. The loan will support expansion and modernisation plans, boosting production efficiency and capacity, expanding the company’s product range, and strengthening distribution.…

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ART THEFTS - INTERPOL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
Italy, the Czech Republic and the Russian Federation have suffered particularly serious thefts from museums and other cultural sites according to figures from Interpol. In a new table published by the international police organisation Italy reports a total of 18,715 thefts – far more than any other country – of which 2,875 represented liturgical objects.…

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EBRD MINERAL WATER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has bought a minority stake in leading Russian mineral water company JSC Narzan, in a combined US$12.25 million loan and equity investment. The money will help Narzan expand its bottling capacity, develop new products and supply working capital.…

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RUSSIA ELECTRICITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is planning to finance an overhaul of Russia’s electricity transmission system, raising its standards to those applied in western and central Europe, boosting exports of excess power. Its loan package – whose value has yet been set – would finance the installation of a new IT system managing electricity flows (a SCADA/EMS supervisory control and data acquisition/energy management system).…

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EBRD - RUSSIAN BAUXITE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is expected next month to rubber stamp plans to lend two Russian SUAL group companies US$75 million to expand production at a bauxite mine and begin work on developing a related alumina refinery and aluminium smelter.…

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RUSSIA FEES DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EXPENSIVE overflight fees charged on airlines crossing Siberia on long-haul trips are to fall following a wide-ranging trade deal struck between the European Union (EU) and Russia. It included a pledge by Moscow to revamp the charging system for EU airlines flying over Siberia, making it cost-based, transparent and non-discriminatory by 2013.…

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GRAIN STEEL DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S exporters of grain oriented electrical sheets will be temporarily exempted from European Union (EU) anti-dumping duties (of between 40.1 and 14.7 per cent) on sales to the new 10 EU member countries, to avoid “sharp price increases”.…

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BULGARIA POWER PLANT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BULGARIA has announced it will build a second nuclear power plant to replace the outdated Kozloduy power station, which the European Union (EU) insists should be closed by 2006. Construction will take place at Belene, in northern Bulgaria where work started on building a 1,000-megawatt plant in 1987, but ceased in 1991 following environmental campaigns.…

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EBRD - RUSSIAN BAUXITE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is expected next month to rubber stamp plans to lend two Russian SUAL group companies US$75 million to expand production at a bauxite mine and begin work on developing a related alumina refinery and aluminium smelter.…

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EU-RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A WIDE-RANGING trade deal between Russia and the European Union (EU) has involved Moscow promising to maintain fixed tariff rate import quotas for fresh and frozen meat and poultry representing around Euro 600 million in sales annually – (15 per cent of the EU’s food exports to the country).…

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SERBIA- EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction Development (EBRD) is lending Euro 22 million to Serbia & Montenegro’s largest pharmaceutical producer Hemofarm a.d. to launch operations in Russia, its largest export market. The money will help Hemofarm buy new equipment and build a packaging and production pharmaceutical plant in Obninsk, 100 km south-west of Moscow.…

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INVISIBLE HAND PIECE MONEY LAUNDERING



BY ALAN OSBORN
WHEN a local pizza parlour goes bust, or the site of a planned hotel complex is suddenly left abandoned or interest rates suddenly shoot up for no apparent reason, we don’t normally blame money launderers. Perhaps we should though.…

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RUSSIA - GRAIN ORIENTED SHEETS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S exporters of grain oriented electrical sheets will be temporarily exempt from European Union (EU) anti-dumping duties on their sales to the 10 countries joining the EU this weekend, under a proposed from the European Commission. It has responded to concerns from the exporters that the sudden application of the duties to these eastern and southern European countries would trigger “sharp price increases” making “the product prohibitively expensive for electromagnetic appliances and in installations such as power and distribution transformers”.…

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RUSSIA SILICON DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been asked to waive anti-dumping duties imposed on imports from Russia of (with silicon content less than 99.99 per cent by weight) for three cooperating exporters, owned by the SUAL Holding Group. Its SKU LLC, of Sual-Kremny-Ural, and ZAO KREMNY, Irkutsk, have formally promised to maintain their silicon prices at a level that is acceptable to the European Commission, which has as a result proposed that they be exempted from the duties; the decision would also apply to their related trader ASMP GmbH, of Switzerland.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank (EIB) is planning to lend Spanish utility Enagás SA up to Euro 450 million to reinforce and extend the country’s gas transmission network and reserve facilities. These improvements would cover most of the country and are included in the 2002-2011 Spanish National Energy Plan.…

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USA MONEY LAUNDERING REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
NOBODY likes to be on a blacklist, especially one written by the American government. But every year, the US state department issues a comprehensive rogues gallery of countries involved in the narcotics trade and related criminal problems. One surprising entrant: the United States.…

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RUSSIA LEASING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A FOURTH mining equipment leasing package for Russia has been signed by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. This latest agreement will help Japan’s Sumitomo group expand its supplies in Siberia and the Russian far east, through a US$45 million leasing framework, with the bank bearing one third of the risk.…

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DE PALACIO ROW



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EU energy Commissioner Loyola de Palacio has fuelled an ongoing row with environment Commissioner Margot Wallstrom over whether the EU should abide by the Kyoto Protocol. She told the Financial Times that the EU should examine alternative ways of dealing with climate change, while Russia dithers over ratification.…

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IAEA ADVICE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRITAIN, France, Finland, Spain and Germany are joining 15 countries in supplying experts to a new International Nuclear Safety Group, run by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The group will provide authoritative advice and guidance on safety approaches, policies and principles at nuclear power plants and other nuclear facilities.…

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CYBERCRIME CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL Internet crime treaty, insisting that 45 countries criminalise computer-based fraud, has come into force following its ratification by Lithuania, the fifth country to do so. The Council of Europe’s Cybercrime Convention covers most European countries, including Russia and other former Soviet republics.…

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NAZI ART LOOT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FIFTY years after the turn of the tide in the Second World War, the European Parliament is calling for the creation of a comprehensive international legal system to identify the whereabouts of artworks looted by the Nazis, fairly settling ownership and compensation claims.…

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RUSSIAN PHARMACY CHAIN EXPANDS



BY MARK ROWE
ONE of Russia’s leading health and beauty retailers, Pharmacy Chain 36.6, has acquired 73 regional outlets in the southern (Russian Federation) Republic of Bashkortostan. The purchases involve the takeover by 36.6 of the local Leko pharmacy chain in the republic, including 30 stores in the capital city of Ufa and stores in 17 other cities across Bashkortostan.…

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RUSSIAN SMOKERS JOIN THE REVOLUTION



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIAN smokers have undergone a quantum leap in the past 10 years. From smoking the notorious unfiltered Soviet-era papirossi, they now have a wide choice of international brands, for whom this liberalisation has been commercially significant. Russia remains one of the more appealing markets for tobacco companies, with fewer barriers and, for the time being, a fairly laissez faire approach to advertising, as well as a burgeoning middle class with the disposable incomes to afford premium cigarettes.…

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ALROSA MOVE



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN diamond producer ALROSA has obtained a license for exploring diamond deposits in the Irkutsk region of eastern Siberia around lake Baikal. ALROSA has traditionally mined the northern province of Yakutia since the 1940s but those deposits are understood to be nearing depletion.…

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RUSSIA PACKAGING



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has drawn up plans to lend Euro 22 million to Serbia & Montenegro pharmaceutical company Hemofarm Koncern a.d. (Hemofarm) to finance the construction of a new solid forms packaging and production facility in Obninsk, Russia.…

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RUSSIAN FAKE CIGARS



BY MARK ROWE
MORE than 4,000 fake Cuban cigars on sale in tobacco stores across in Moscow have been seized in an anti-counterfeit operation. Police from the economic crimes department of Russia’s interior ministry confiscated a total of 20 counterfeit brands worth Roubles 2.8 million (US$1 million).…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
MEPs are heading off a move by European Union (EU) ministers to agree without consultation pared-back legislation on guaranteeing the security of gas supplies during a European crisis. The European Parliament’s industry committee has voted narrowly to refuse a EU Council of Ministers bid to approve the heavily amended legislation without further input from MEPs.…

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BIRD FLUE ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL and MARK ROWE
THE STANDING Committee for the Food Chain and Animal Health of the European Union (EU) has extended until August 15 the suspension of EU imports of fresh chicken meat and chicken products from Thailand because of the bird flu outbreak.…

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EBRD RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is teaming up with Japanese-owned Sumitec International to create a US$45 million facility, providing lease financing for Russian companies expanding or modernising their mining equipment. The scheme will especially focus on Siberia and other far-east regions of Russia, which – said a bank memorandum – “are currently under-serviced by the leasing industry.”…

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RUSSIA SILICON



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been asked by the European Commission to impose definitive anti-dumping duties of 23.6 per cent on imports from Russia of imports of silicon (with silicon content less than 99.99 per cent by weight).…

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VODKA PRODUCTION DIP



BY MARK ROWE
PRODUCTION of vodka and other hard liquors dropped in Russia last year, as the country’s bourgeoning middle class continued to choose more upmarket drinks. Analysts believe the trend may reflect the improvement of the Russian economy and the greater disposable incomes of white-collar workers.…

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ZINC TAKEOVER



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Urals Mining and Metals Company (UGMK) has bought the nation’s second largest zinc smelter, Elektrotsink. UGMK, which is headed by entrepreneur Iskander Makhmudov, said it intends to invest in production at the zinc smelter factory and produce up to 85,000 metric tons of zinc at Electrotsink this year.…

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ROMANIA TUBE DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RESERVE anti-dumping duties against two Romanian producers of certain seamless pipes and tubes of iron or non-alloy steel are to be re-imposed, even though they had last year been declared illegal by the European Court of Justice.

Judges had ruled last January that the European Commission made administrative errors when fixing the level of protection required for European Union (EU) producers from exports made by Petrotub SA and Republica SA.…

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NUCLEAR SUBSIDIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
SUPPORT has been secured within the European Parliament for a proposed increase in the borrowing ceiling for the European Union’s (EU) nuclear energy arm Euratom, raising it from the current Euro 400 million to 600 million. The approval did not come without strings however, with MEP’s calling for Euratom to be restricted in its spending of this money to projects improving safety, decommissioning plants or establishing storage and disposal facilities for radioactive waste and spent fuel.…

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ALUMINIUM ALLOYS



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA is lifting export duties on unalloyed aluminium and primary aluminium alloys. The export duty on raw aluminium will amount to 5 per cent, while unalloyed aluminium and primary aluminium alloys will be exported duty free, according to a statement issued by the Russian government’s information department.…

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EBRD - CAUCASUS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
In what it calls a signal of confidence in the former Soviet Union, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development is investing 20 million euros to promote beer, wine and mineral waters in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Russia.…

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EBRD - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and Japanese-owned Sumitec International are creating a US$45 million facility, providing lease financing for Russian companies expanding or modernising construction equipment. The scheme will focus on Siberia and other far-east regions of Russia, which – said the bank – “are currently under-serviced by the leasing industry.”…

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RUSSIA OIL TANKER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
2) An ageing, rusty Russian oil tanker has left Latvia, despite European protests. Spain and the European Commission, which have expressed grave fears about the single-hull Geroi Sevastopolya, had asked the Baltic state to halt its departure from the Ventspils port and immediately adopt an EU ban on such vessels.…

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RUSSIA BOOK SALES



BY MARK ROWE
The Russian book market saw brisk business in the run up to Christmas, with the heavyweights of Russian literature holding their own against the increasing popularity of modern literature, particularly a number of new works by female authors.…

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NUCLEAR ENRICHMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is investigating a proposed deal effectively allying the European Union’s (EU) two companies enriching uranium for the nuclear industry. Brussels fears the purchase by France’s Areva of a 50 per cent stake in the Enrichment Technology Company from German-Dutch-British Urenco could cut competition and raise nuclear fuel prices, given enrichment represents about 35 per cent of fuel production costs and seven per cent for nuclear electricity generally.…

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RUSSIA MINERAL WATER



Keith Nuthall
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has drawn up plans to lend up to US$12.25 million to JSC Narzan, a leading Russian mineral water producer, based in Kislovodsk, the Stavropol region. The financing would help Narzan expand bottling capacity, develop new products and satisfy working capital needs, said an EBRD memorandum.…

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IKEA RUSSIA ROW



BY MARK ROWE
IKEA’s store in the Russian city of St. Petersburg will undergo an environmental audit to avert the threat of closure by the country’s Natural Resources Ministry. Facing the unlikely scenario of the Swedish furniture giant having to close a branch by breaking Russian environmental laws, IKEA has hired a firm to conduct the audit to comply with state regulations.…

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RUSSIA QUOTAS



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA has tightened its meat import quotas for 2004 as part of a policy to cut food imports and encourage domestic livestock breeding. The Russian Meat Union said the approach had helped its poultry sector in 2003 and was being now being extended.…

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MOSCOW PLANT: 50 words



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Vision International People Group plans to build a US$100 million plant in the Moscow region next year, initially producing drinking water and a small range of soft drinks. It will later expand to produce juices and milk.…

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HERMITAGE MUSEUM



BY MARK ROWE
THE LARGEST museum in the world and – arguably – the grandest of them all, the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg is returning to its roots. In the middle of a long and painstaking modernisation process, the Russian museum is striving, in addition to the urgent physical restoration required to bring the museum into the 21st century, to recapture the ambience of its Imperial origins, when its vast palaces were the residence of the Tsars.…

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RUSSIA-UKRAINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INSTITUTE for Energy, (part of the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre), has signed a deal with the EuropeAid Cooperation Office to help implement large scale on-site modernisation projects at Russian and Ukrainian nuclear power plants, that include making improvements to design safety.…

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EEA GLOBAL WARMING



BY ALAN OSBORN
THE European Environment Agency reports that under current policies the EU’s greenhouse gas emissions in 2010 will be only 0.5 per cent below the 1990 target instead of the Kyoto target of 8 per cent. Sweden and the UK will do better than planned, but several will miss their targets by more than 20 per cent.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BINDING energy conservation targets have been proposed for European Union (EU) Member States by the European Commission, a move that could further tighten fuel economy rules for Europe’s transport sector. Brussels has proposed a general energy saving target of one per cent a year from 2006-12, measured against average energy distribution from the previous five years.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BINDING energy conservation targets have been proposed for European Union (EU) Member States by the European Commission, a move that could further tighten fuel economy rules for Europe’s transport sector. Brussels has proposed a general energy saving target of one per cent a year from 2006-12, measured against average energy distribution from the previous five years.…

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LIVE EXPORTS CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been formally asked by the European Commission to sign the revised European Convention for the Protection of Animals during International Transport. This (non-EU) Council of Europe agreement includes detailed rules on the most widely traded livestock, with variations for different types of transport.…

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RUSSIA-UKRAINE ROW



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE RUSSIAN and Ukraine government are staging regular talks to solve a territorial dispute over the Kerch Strait, linking the Black and Azov seas, providing access to the key Russian city of Rostov. The two governments are also disputing their rights to the strait’s Tuzla island, currently being eroded rapidly because of a Russian dike.…

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NETHERLANDS CARBON FUND



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE NETHERLANDS has secured the help of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to reduce its greenhouse gas emission targets by investing in eastern European projects aimed at fighting global warming. The bank and the Dutch government are creating a carbon fund, which will draw on Euro 32 million of Netherlands’ funds.…

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RUSSIA-UKRAINE ROW



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE RUSSIAN and Ukraine government are staging regular talks to solve a territorial dispute over the Kerch Strait, linking the Black and Azov seas, providing access to the key Russian city of Rostov. The two governments are also disputing their rights to the strait’s Tuzla island, currently being eroded rapidly because of a Russian dike.…

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UN FOURTH COMMITTEE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations (UN) ‘fourth committee’ (on special political affairs) has started debating atomic radiation, based on a report on the subject by the UN scientific committee. It warns that ill health is still being created worldwide by environmental ionizing radiation, notably in the Ukraine, Russia and Belarus because of the Chernobyl disaster.…

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RUSSIA SILVER MINE



BY MARK ROWE
POLYMETAL – Russia’s largest silver mining company – has started production at a new deposit in the country’s Far East. The Khakandzha mine and mill complex in the Khabarovsk region will produce 85 tons of silver and four tons of gold per year.…

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CENTRAL ASIA FEATURE -MONEY LAUNDERING



BY MARK ROWE
THE 19th century saw imperial rivalry create the “Great Game”, when Russia and the British Empire tweaked one another’s tails in the region that following Russia’s Bolshevik revolution became known as Soviet Central Asia. The old Great Game was tied to control of India, and to gems and gold.…

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EU-RUSSIA TRADE DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved the extension of an existing steel market access deal with Russia, widening it to cover two boron-alloyed flat products. As a result, for 2003, EU import quotas of 20,000 tonnes are to be opened for alloyed quarto plates, rising to 20,500 tonnes next year, while quotas for 95,000 tonnes of alloyed cold rolled and coated sheets will be opened for 2003, rising to 97,375 next year.…

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DETAILED PIECE UZBEKISTAN MONEY LAUNDERING



BY MARK ROWE
UZBEKISTAN has been at the forefront of international AML efforts in the central Asia region, a spokesman for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) told the Money Laundering Bulletin. Uzbekistan has the most advanced AML legislation and apparatus of all the former Soviet Central Asia and has signed more than 20 bilateral and multilateral agreements on cooperation in fighting illicit drug trafficking with its Central Asian neighbours, as well as with Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Pakistan, Russia and Turkey, according to the International Money Laundering Information Network (IMOLIN), (whose contributing members include the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering, the United Nations and the World Customs Organisation).…

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EU POWER SUPPLIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union must not only build additional electricity interconnection capacity between its own Member States, but also with countries to the south in north Africa and to the east in eastern Europe, the latest EU heads of government meeting in Brussels has concluded.…

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EU - RUSSIA DEAL



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A HIGH level meeting involving the European Union’s (EU) most senior energy official and Russia’s vice-prime minister has kick-started moves to interconnect the EU and Russian power grids, leading to a final decision on the technical means by 2007.…

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KARELSKY OKATYSH



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIAN iron pellet maker Karelsky Okatysh is likely to receive a US$60 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to refinance short-term indebtedness and improve the standard of its machinery.

The money would pay for the “maintenance, modernisation and upgrade (increased efficiency)” of existing plant, said an EBRD note, which added that the debt relief would help the restructuring of Karelsky.…

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RUSSIA - VEG



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BONDUELLE is combining Euro 15 million from the EBRD with its own money to build a Euro 41 million plant producing 60,000 tonnes of fresh packaged vegetables a year, in Krasnodar, southwest Russia.…

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RUSSIA - THAILAND



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA has called on Thailand to cut import tariffs on non-ferrous and ferrous metals to help boost trade between the two countries. Alexei Kudrin, Russian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance said that if tariffs were lowered, Russia would increase imports, particularly of non-ferrous metals, steel and iron, which constitute the lion’s share of Thai imports from Russia.…

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RUSSIA PLANT



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN timber company Ilim Pulp plans to build a US$50m timber processing plant in the northern Arkhangelsk region of the country, with a projected annual output of up to 700,000 cubic meters of processed timber annually. The company expects to prepare the construction project for the new plant and decide on an exact location by the end of the year.…

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SIBNEFT SUBSIDIARY



BY MARK ROWE
SIBNEFT, Russia’s sixth largest oil producer, has opened a subsidiary in St. Petersburg with the aim of seizing a significant share of the city’s retail-gasoline market. The move is also expected to enable Sibneft to use its refinery capacity to secure a larger stake in the local wholesale petroleum-products sector.…

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DE PALACIO v WALLSTROM



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A SHARP public spat over the Kyoto Protocol has soured relations between the European Union’s (EU) environment Commissioner Margot Wallström and energy Commissioner Loyola de Palacio. The social democrat Swede criticised her Spanish conservative colleague in an undiplomatic briefing to journalists in Brussels, following de Palacio’s comments that the EU might have to reconsider supporting Kyoto, given Russia’s reluctance to ratify it.…

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RUSSIA COUNTERFEITS



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIAN counterfeit goods manufacturers, who have traditionally regarded clothes and textile goods as prime and lucrative targets, have seen a six-fold fall in the number of goods they sell. The country’s State Customs Committee says Russia lost US$600 million last year in the sale of fake goods of all kinds, compared with US$1 billion in 1999.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
ENHANCED powers, responsibilities and resources are being proposed for the new European Maritime Safety Agency to enable it to fight tanker pollution. The European Commission has proposed that it should buy or lease specialist anti-pollution vessels. It also wants its work expanded to cover maritime security and seafarer training.…

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DRINKS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL in Paris, ALAN OSBORN in London, MARK ROWE in Singapore, ED PETERS and DON GASPER in Hong Kong, RICHARD HURST in Johannesburg, MONICA DOBIE and PHILIP FINE in Montreal, MATTHEW BRACE in Brisbane and ALEX SMAILES in Port of Spain.…

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RUSSIA - EBRD LOANS



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is promoting on-site power generation in Russia, developing plans to lend a major potassium salt producer US$75 million, which it would use to build its own power plant. Located in the city of Berezniki, the Perm Region, in the Urals, OAO Uralkaly would use the new generator to make “improvements in energy efficiency and environmental compliance.”…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THERE has been a lot of talk about water in international meetings and organisations this year. Report after report has spelt out that we are all using too much water and if reforms do not make systems more sustainable, then a thirsty future beckons.…

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RUSSIA - CHEWING GUM



BY MARK ROWE
DANISH confectionary giant Dandy’s Dirol-Cadbury has won an injunction to continue operating its plant in the Russian town of Novgorod despite government efforts to close it down for alleged unspecified breaches. Russia’s National Resources Ministry said it had decided to suspend Russia’s largest chewing gum manufacturer for what it described as “the unauthorised release of harmful agents into the atmosphere” at the US$100 million factory.…

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PAN-EUROPEAN WATER CONFERENCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE NEED for greater openness in the management of scarce water resources in Europe, north Africa, the Middle East and central Asia is required, to better highlight the growing costs of ensuring reliable supplies and persuade the public that more investment is needed to guarantee them.…

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PAN-EUROPEAN WATER CONFERENCE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THERE has been a lot of talk about water in international meetings and organisations this year. Report after report has spelt out a gloomy message: we are all using too much water and if reforms do not make systems more sustainable, then a thirsty future beckons.…

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GOLD MERGER



BY RICHARD HURST
THE SOUTH African Competition Commission has given the green light to the proposed merger between Harmony Gold and African Rainbow Minerals Gold (ARMgold). The deal includes the acquisition of all the issued share capital of ARMgold by Harmony; once finalised, the merged business will be the largest gold producing company in South Africa.…

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RUSSIAN TAX



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN Tax Ministry has recommended the reintroduction of licensing for cigarette and tobacco wholesalers, which was abolished last year. Officials say the move would reduce the market share of low-quality cigarettes. The ministry also wants to start charging excise tax on cigarettes and tobacco at a rate based on the product’s maximum retail price instead of on the wholesale price.…

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NORILSK NICKEL



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Norilsk Nickel has announced long-terms plans to boost its modernisation plan begun last year across its plants and products. Norilsk spent US$351 million on modernisation in 2002 and plans to invest the same amount in 2003, the company said.…

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GAZPROM - CHINA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BOARD of Russia’s Gazprom has approved the creation of an offshoot company that will participate in an US$18 billion West-East multinational joint venture helping to build a 4,000 kilometre trunk-line to pump gas across China, from west to east.…

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RUSSIA - EU CONTROLS



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA has called on the European Union to adopt a single veterinary certificate to accompany exports from any country in the block. Such a procedure would replace the current system of different certificates issued by separate countries. The demand reflects Russia’s increasing concern about guarantees on the safety of imported livestock and animal products.…

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FATF 40 RECOMMENDATIONS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE REFORM of the world’s anti-money laundering campaign is continuing apace. Defying critics of its alliance with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, the Financial Action Task Force of the OECD has issued a revised set of its key 40 Recommendations to fight the crime.…

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RUSSIA - TURKEY



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN government has threatened barring Turkish construction companies from operating in Russia unless Ankara reverses its refusal to buy gas via Gazprom’s US$3 billion Blue Stream pipeline. Ankara cut imports of Russian gas through the pipeline in a payment dispute.…

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BARENTS SEA - FRANCE



Keith Nuthall
FRANCE is giving Euro 40 million to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to help it fund Russia’s cleansing of the radioactive contamination in the Barents Sea caused by its aging decommissioned nuclear fleet. The money will be channelled through the nuclear-related budgets of the EBRD-managed Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) Support Fund, the principal financing arm of European Union policies aimed at cleaning up pollution in its neighbours to the north.…

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RUSSIA LOAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIAN poultry outfit Stavropolsky Broiler has been lent US$15 million by the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation. The money will help the Agros subsidiary rehabilitate and expand commercial broiler production in the Stavropol region of Russia, improving bird breeding, strengthening management, increasing production, providing working capital, and expanding distribution networks.…

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RUSSIA CHICKEN



BY MARK ROWE
THE LONG-RUNNING row between Russia and the United States has taken another twist with Moscow reducing the number of its approved American suppliers from 341 to 266. The Russian government cited concerns about health standards in the US poultry industry, the reason for an earlier blanket ban, which was lifted recently.…

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WRIGLEY - RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Natural Resources Ministry has ordered the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company, the world’s largest chewing gum producer, to stop work at its St. Petersburg factory for unspecified ecological violations. Ministry officials have not disclosed what regulations Wrigley has allegedly violated but the company vigorously denies any wrongdoing and is continuing to operate.…

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SHELL - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ROYAL Dutch/Shell Group has said its US$1.16 billion joint venture with Sibir Energy to tap west Siberian oil fields was told by Russia to halt work because of alleged breaches of licence conditions and Russian objections to changes in the companies’ development plans.…

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RUSSIA - VEG



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BONDUELLE is combining Euro 15 million from the EBRD with its own money to build a Euro 41 million plant producing 60,000 tonnes of fresh packaged vegetables a year, in Krasnodar, southwest Russia.…

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BARENTS SEA - FRANCE



Keith Nuthall
FRANCE is giving Euro 40 million to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to help it fund Russia’s cleansing of the radioactive contamination in the Barents Sea caused by its aging decommissioned nuclear fleet. The money will be channelled through the nuclear-related budgets of the EBRD-managed Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) Support Fund, the principal financing arm of European Union policies aimed at cleaning up pollution in its neighbours to the north.…

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AUSMELT - RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE
AUSTRALIAN specialised technology firm Ausmelt has signed a US$9.5 million contract to provide its technology to modernise the Karabashmed copper smelter in Russia’s Urals region. Work on an engineering design for a new Ausmelt furnace and an electric settling furnace will begin immediately and the new plant is set to commence operations in the second half of 2004.…

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GERMANY PLASTIC CAPS



BY MARK ROWE
THE GERMAN plastic container caps producer Loeffler Kunststoffwerk has announced plans to open a new plant in Russia to create greater capacity for its major clients n the region, which include Proctor & Gamble. Loeffler Kunststoffwerk, a unit of US Seaquist, will open the new plant in Vladimir, just outside Moscow, in the late autumn.…

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SEPHORA - L'ETOILE



BY MARK ROWE
THE PARIS-BASED perfume business Sephora is in talks to buy L’Etoile, Russia’s largest cosmetics chain. L’Etoile, which is based in Moscow, has 101 stores in the city and also owns outlets in St Petersburg. The company’s sales amounted to US$90 million last year.…

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TITANIUM - RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Vsampo-Avisma Group, Europe’s top titanium producer, is planning to sell as much as 27 per cent of its stock at an initial public offering on foreign exchanges. Moscow-based Troika Dialog brokerage will advise on the sale, according to Vsmpo-Avisma’s deputy general director Vyacheslav Bresht.…

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CHINA-EU NUCLEAR COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has been authorised to negotiate a cooperation agreement with China on developing peaceful uses of nuclear energy. With the decision following Beijing’s move to become involved in the international fusion energy project ITER, one of the areas of joint-effort between the European Union (EU) and China will be “controlled thermonuclear fusion.”…

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HUMAN RIGHTS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE PARLIAMENTARY Assembly of the Council of Europe is debating a plan to extend the European Convention on Human Rights with an additional protocol, guaranteeing European citizens decent environmental standards. If the proposal is carried forward, it would entail international lawyers drafting a clear definition of “a healthy environment” and the convention extension would “oblige states to protect individuals from environmental nuisances harmful or dangerous to health;” it is being promoted by the council’s committee on environment, agriculture and local and regional affairs.…

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EASTERN EUROPE FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
IN the days of the Soviet Union, many millions of men and women had a choice of one state-manufactured brand of shampoo, toothpaste or soap. If anything, the authorities managed to limit even further access to such “indulgences” as perfume.…

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RUSSIA/SIERRA LEONE



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIAN Aluminium has confirmed that it has been in discussion with officials in Sierra Leone about a possible takeover of a bauxite mine in the country.

Officials at Sierra Leone’s Mineral Resources Ministry said that RusAl had put together an investment project for a bauxite mine in southern Sierra Leone and that the plans formed part of a wider strategic co-operation between the government of Sierra Leone and RusAl.…

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RUSSIA - BARENTS SEA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FRANCE is giving Euro 40 million to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to help it fund Russia’s cleansing of the radioactive contamination in the Barents Sea caused by its aging decommissioned nuclear fleet. The money will be channelled through the nuclear-related budgets of the EBRD-managed Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) Support Fund.…

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RUSSIA RESOURCES



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S Natural Resources Ministry has announced plans to increase national oil reserves by 400 million metric tonnes this year compared to a 279 million tonne increase last year. Natural gas reserves will be boosted by 900 billion cubic metres in 2003.…

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RUSSIA/IRAN



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN and Iranian governments have signed a protocol to cooperate in developing Iran’s coal industry. Russia’s energy ministry said it would work to improve all aspects of the industry, from coal production to processing. The Russians will initially help develop operations in the southern Iranian city of Yazd, the centre of Iran’s major coal producing region.…

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FOSSIL FUEL SEQUESTRATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has signed an international charter on the capture and storage deep underground of carbon dioxide, also involving Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Italy, India, Japan, Mexico, Norway, China, Russia, Britain and the US. This Sequestration Leadership Forum is developing schemes to capturing CO2 at source and storing it for thousands of years deep underground, probably in depleted oil and gas wells, with the aim of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.…

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RUSSIA - BRAZIL



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA is to resume imports of Brazilian boneless beef and pork. Russia, a major new market for Brazilian beef exporters, banned purchases from Brazil last December because of concerns over the disease bovine vesicular stomatitis. Brazil says the export herds have been free of the disease for at least one year.…

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ISRAEL PIPELINE



BY MARK ROWE
ISRAEL’S Eilat-Ashkelon Pipeline Company is swapping Egyptian crude oil for Russian this month (June), the final stage of a plan to transport Russian and Caspian crude to Eilat, on the Red Sea, for easier sale into Asia. The company last month awarded a tender to swap Egyptian crude oil for Russia’s sour Urals crude.…

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FOSSIL FUEL SEQUESTRATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE STORAGE of CO2 deep underground in uneconomic coal seams is one key option being considered by the (carbon) Sequestration Leadership Forum, which has just been joined by the European Commission. Other members are Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Italy, India, Japan, Mexico, Norway, China, Russia, Britain and the US.…

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HARRY POTTER - RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE
SALES of the Order of the Pheonix have proved swift at the Moskva chain’s flagship bookstore in Moscow. In Russia, a book that sells 50 copies in a month in a shop is considered to have a good run but the Phoenix, has already far outstripped that with sales topping “several hundred” according to staff at Moskva.…

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EEA REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Environment Agency has warned that Europe’s water resources are being put under threat by unsustainable economic practices, and although “only a few” European citizens suffer from “devastating shortages,” drinking water quality is a concern throughout Europe.…

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SOUTH PACIFIC MONEY LAUNDERING



BY MATTHEW BRACE
THE CLUTCH of much-maligned offshore financial centres (OFCs) on remote Pacific islands have been swamped by so many accusations of impropriety, they are now struggling to stay afloat.

Labelled as palm-fringed, sun-drenched laundries for the world’s dirty money, these tiny island states and dependent territories are trying to fend off attempts by international organisations to excommunicate them from the global financial church.…

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ENERGY COOPERATION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union ministers are supporting moves proposed by the European Commission to boost energy cooperation between the EU and neighbouring countries in eastern Europe, north Africa and the Levant. At last week’s Council of Ministers for energy, EU Member States broadly supported the aims outlined the day before the meeting in a Communication, (policy paper), issued by the Commission.…

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FOOD SAFETY THINK PIECE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
NOW the arguing is over and the dye has been cast, it is time to start work on the practicalities of admitting 10 new countries to the European Union, making this long discussed enlargement work for British and western European farmers.…

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ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES - PIPES ETC



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union Council of Ministers has agreed a complicated, but flexible, set of anti-dumping duties to be levied upon certain flat rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel from Bulgaria, South Africa, Serbia & Montenegro and Taiwan; plus certain iron and steel tube and pipe fittings from Thailand, the Czech Republic, Malaysia, South Korea, Russia and Slovakia.…

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RUSSIA - NORTH POLE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA has unambiguously staked its claim to territorial rights to wide swathes of the Arctic Ocean between its northern coast and the North Pole, waters that are currently frozen for most of the year, but which may become more accessible to submarine mining thanks to global warming.…

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EASTERN EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union is granting 512 meat processing establishments in six eastern European countries additional time to bring their health standards in line with European Union law once their home states join the EU next May.

A memorandum released by the European Commission’s enlargement directorate general, says that 332 of these operations are in Poland, where the deadline for compliance has been extended to December 2007; 14 establishments in Lithuania have until January 2007.…

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EU ENLARGEMENT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the European Union’s eastern border set to move a few 100 miles eastwards on May 1 next year, preparations are under way to set up tough frontier controls against the food hygiene badlands of Russia, the Ukraine and Belarus.…

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MILLENNIUM EDUCATION GOALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS with many projects inspired by the start of the next 997 years and the last three, the framing of the United Nations’ (UN) Millennium Development Goals was an ambitious enterprise.

Imposing statistically measurable targets for international organisations and national governments in making improvements in global poverty, education, gender equality, health, the environment and education, they have proved tough to attain.…

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RUSSIA GOLD



BY MARK ROWE
MORE than 100 gold mining companies had their licences revoked in the far eastern Russian region of Magadan last year for violating procedures and legal guidelines on excavation. In addition, 69kg of illegally mined gold were confiscated during 2002 in the region, according to the Russian interior ministry.…

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RUSSIA - NORTH POLE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA has unambiguously staked its claim to territorial rights to wide swathes of the Arctic Ocean between its northern coast and the North Pole, waters that are currently frozen for most of the year, but which may become more navigable thanks to global warming.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s funding institutions are increasingly financially assisting the former USSR’s oil industry. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending US$80 million loan to a key subsidiary of Russia’s Lukoil group – CSJC Lukoil-Perm – to help it cut gas flaring to 20 per cent by 2005, compared with 52 per cent at typical Russian oilfields.…

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RUSSIA OIL FLARE



KEITH NUTHALL
AN INITIATIVE to transform natural gas burnt off in Russia’s oil fields into electricity and consumable heat has been developed by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). It is granting a six year US$80 million loan to a key subsidiary of Russia’s Lukoil group – CSJC Lukoil-Perm – to help it cut gas flaring to 20 per cent by 2005, compared with 52 per cent at typical Russian oilfields.…

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RUSSIA - POULTRY



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN agriculture minister Alexei Gordeyev is flying to the United States later this month (May) to secure a formal end the poultry dispute between the two countries. Russia banned US chicken imports last year over health concerns.…

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RUSSIA CULL



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA has ordered its farmers to destroy almost 90,000 chicks it fears comes from the Netherlands because of the avian-flu outbreak in that country. The virus was founding in imported Dutch hatching eggs in two towns south of Moscow and the Russian agriculture ministry has asked European veterinary services to provide additional safety guarantees about egg and chick exports.…

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RUSSIA DRINKS FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA and vodka are inseparable bedfellows but is there room for a ménage-a-trois? Its domestic market for beer is booming, while abroad both Russian immigrant communities and western European and north American drinkers are enjoying the novelty factor of a quality brew from the traditional home of vodka.…

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RUSSIA SECURITY



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S nuclear security is compromised by “serious flaws”, according to a report by the country’s federal nuclear and radiation supervisory board. The memorandum concluded that “the unauthorised use of radioactive materials and their theft cannot be ruled out”, adding that “the system of accounting, control, storage and transportation contains serious flaws in the physical protection of risky nuclear facilities”.…

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GAS SECURITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union gas federation Eurogas is hopeful that the proposed EU directive on securing Europe’s gas supplies will be substantially recast, after opposition from the industry to proposals allowing the European Commission to intervene in the market to depress high prices.…

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NUCLEAR ENERGY SECURITY



BY DEIRDRE MASON, ALAN OSBORN, PHILIP FINE and KEITH NUTHALL

IF there had been feelings bubbling under the surface of the British civil nuclear industry that the regulations governing its security were due for an overhaul, the events of September 11, 2001 – becoming universally known by its American shorthand 9/11 – certainly brought everybody to the table.…

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GREECE TURKEY PIPELINE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROGAS and the European Commission have welcomed a deal between two of Europe’s historic enemies – Greece and Turkey – to bury the hatchet and build a Euro 250 million, 285 kilometre, gas pipeline between Komotini in Greek Thrace, with Karacabey, in Turkey, near Istanbul.…

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GULF OF FINLAND



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL financing consortium is to fund a previously abandoned Euro 166 million project to build a waste water treatment plant in St Petersburg, Russia. Its aim is to prevent pollution in the Gulf of Finland, which causes environmental health problems in neighbouring Finland and Estonia.…

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NUCLEAR SECURITY



BY MARK ROWE and ALAN OSBORN, in London, PHILIP FINE and MONICA DOBIE, in Montreal, and RICHARD HURST, in Johannesburg

RATCHETING up security has been a prime concern of the nuclear industry since the September 11 attacks, with all countries possessing commercial reactors addressing the issue to some extent.…

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RUSSIA PORT SAFETY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending US$5.4 million to the Maritime Port Authority of St Petersburg to fund the construction of a maritime navigation safety system in the main Russian sector of the Baltic Sea, where a future surge in tanker traffic is anticipated.…

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RUSSIA - BOTTLES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation of the World Bank is lending US$10 million to Ruscam, a Russia-based glass bottle supplier. The seven-year loan will finance the installation of a second furnace for the company, providing Ruscam with an additional 315 tons of glass making capacity per day at its Vladimir region base, 335 miles east of Moscow.…

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BREWING ENERGY LOAN



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending Euro 10 million to Denmark’s Danfoss Solutions, who will finance investment in energy-efficiency projects in the eastern European brewery sector, particularly in Poland and Russia, where energy consumption by industrial companies is significantly higher than in western plants.…

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EU ROUND UP



KEITH NUTHALL
THE MOST important driver of reform in the institutions of the European Union today is the impending enlargement of the EU eastwards, to take in (Greek) Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia.…

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RUSSIAN FEES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament’s transport committee has recommended that a financial carrot is dangled before the Russian government to try and end the practice of paying its national carrier Aeroflot for over-flying rights on trans-Siberian, trans-polar and trans-Asian routes.…

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VODKA WINDSCREEN CLEANER



BY MARK ROWE AND KEITH NUTHALL
A RUSSIAN entrepreneur, Oleg Udolin, is making a tidy living out of making windscreen-cleaning fluid out from confiscated contraband vodka. In a neat reversal of the traditional Russian penchant for drinking anti-freeze, the Moscow region man’s company Spiritprompererabotka has been extracting ethyl alcohol under licence from bottles of vodka confiscated by Russia’s police and customs forces.…

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DE PALACIO - ALGERIA



Keith Nuthall
THE EUROPEAN Commission and the Algerian government are to cooperate to ensure that sub-standard shipping does not ply the seaways of the Mediterranean, notably through the phasing out of old single hull tankers.

European Union (EU) transport Commissioner Loyola de Palacio and Algeria’s transport minister Abdelmalek Sellal agreed at a meeting in Algiers that a joint group of experts should draw up a cooperation programme on improving maritime safety.…

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RUSSIA V USA



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA has been warned that it faces retaliatory trade measures if it does not remove import barriers on meat from the USA. Robert Zoellick, the United States Trade Representative, told the US Senate Finance Committee that he would not shrink from taking such steps in order to put pressure on Russia to drop the restrictions.…

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CORRUPTION CONVENTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
JUDGES and jurors across the continent of Europe should in future be protected from corruption by their national governments in all legal cases, under an extension of a Criminal Law Convention on Corruption that has been agreed by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe.…

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NATIONAL FRAUDS FEATURE



BY MATTHEW BRACE, in Brisbane, EDWARD PETERS, in Hong Kong, RICHARD HURST, in Johannesburg, MARK ROWE, in London, SWINEETHA DIAS WICKRAMANAYAKA, in Columbo and MONICA DOBIE, in Montreal.
FRAUD is fraud, jurists might say. And although jurisprudence generally has a universal flavour and there are frauds that are committed the world over, it would be a travesty of the truth to say that crimes involving deception uniform by nature.…

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FISH FEATURE



BY ALAN OSBORN and MARK ROWE, in London, MONICA DOBIE and PHILIP FINE in Montreal, MATTHEW BRACE in Brisbane, and RICHARD HURST in Johannesburg

Introduction

Europe

Cuts to EU catch quotas

New sources of fish

Affect on fish producers

Wild alternatives to cod

Farmed cod

North America

USA – Healthier local stocks

USA – Demand up

USA – Fish imports

Canada – Farmed fish exports

Canada – GM issues

Australasia

Australia – New wild sources

Australia – Aquaculture

Australia – Wild fish innovation

Australia and New Zealand – sustainability

South Africa – Export increase and conservation

Japan – Local and regional supply

Japan – Maintaining quality

Japan – Non-Asian sources

Introduction

ONCE it was said, cod was so abundant that fishermen in some parts of the world boasted they could walk on the backs of the fish to find their catch.…

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RUSSIA FEATURE



BY MARK ROWE
IF you open the window, flies will enter your home but in post-Soviet Russia it wasn’t just the windows but the doors too that were flung wide open.

Organised gangs, drawn by the sweet smell of easy pickings, duly swarmed all over the decaying house of Lenin.…

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GENERAL EU ROUND-UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AGREEMENT on legislation lowering the maximum level of sulphur content in European Union (EU) diesel and petrol to 10 ppm has been struck by the EU Council of Ministers and the European Parliament. They agreed these low sulphur fuels must be available throughout the EU from January 1, 2005, and mandatory from January 1, 2009.…

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RUSSIA PORT SAFETY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending US$5.4 million to the Maritime Port Authority of St Petersburg to fund the construction of a maritime navigation safety system in the main Russian sector of the Baltic Sea, where a future surge in tanker traffic is anticipated.…

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RUSSIA EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending US$20 million to OAO Concern Kalina, the leading producer of cosmetics and personal care products in Russia and the former Soviet Union, to finance its acquisition of smaller Russian competitors, as well as make new capital investments.…

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RUSSIA SHEET STEEL DUTY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed the reimposition of definitive anti-dumping duties on imports into the European Union (EU) of grain oriented cold-rolled sheets (GOES) and strips of silicon-electrical steel with a width or more than 500 mm from Russia.…

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RUSSIA PORT SAFETY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending US$5.4 million to the Maritime Port Authority of St Petersburg to fund the construction of a maritime navigation safety system in the main Russian sector of the Baltic Sea, where a future surge in tanker traffic is anticipated.…

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MONEY LAUNDERING & FATF etc



BY KEITH NUTHALL
TOO many cooks spoil the broth. Or do they? As far as the world’s fight against money laundering is concerned, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund think that they can bring extra flavour to the struggle waged by the OECD’s Financial Action Task Force (FATF).…

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VODKA RUSSIA



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN government has re-launched production of its two most famous vodka brands, Stolichnaya and Moskovskaya, after they had been suspended for several months. The resumption of sales follows a long battle caused by the break up of the Soviet Union.…

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RUSSIA - IFC



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A TURKISH-OWNED chain of Russian shopping malls and supermarkets is to receive a US$70 million loan from the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation to almost double the company’s retail space in the country. Ramenka already operates four shopping malls and 10 supermarkets in the Moscow area under the name Ramstore.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
WATER privatisation has certainly had its critics, but it has a new supporter in the shape of the European Commission. It has publicly backed the growing privatisation of Europe’s water utilities, with its internal market commissioner praising British government moves to inject competition into its national sector.…

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RUSSIA ICE CREAM



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S biggest ice cream producer Russky Kholod will launch a factory in Moscow with a projected output of 2,000 metric tons per month in 2003. The company has -modestly – described the plant as “the most modern ice-cream production facility in the world.”…

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RUSSIA POULTRY



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIAN veterinary officials have started inspecting US poultry exporters for the first time since new American sanitary guidelines came into force on September 15. Russia, the largest market for US poultry producers, banned imports of American poultry in March over concerns about production methods and salmonella.…

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UNECE CONFERENCE



BY ALAN OSBORN
THE “CE” mark, denoting that a product was made in the European Union, is being abused by unscrupulous manufacturers and traders and is giving legitimate companies a bad name according to delegates at a recent international forum on market surveillance.…

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RUSSIA GAS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE RUSSIAN government has been pressing the European Union (EU) for a promise that it will not impose cap on its gas imports preventing it buying more than 30 per cent of its supplies from one non-EU exporter, papers released at last week’s EU-Russia summit in Brussels have revealed.…

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RUSSIA POULTRY



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIAN veterinary officials have started inspecting US poultry exporters for the first time since new American sanitary guidelines came into force on September 15. Russia, the largest market for US poultry producers, banned imports of American poultry in March over concerns about production methods and salmonella.…

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EBRD IKEA



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending the Russian subsidiary of IKEA US$100 million to finance Russia’s first combined mega-shopping and entertainment complex. It will be built on the outskirts of Moscow and will be Russia’s largest shopping mall, covering 170,000 square metres.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has approved Germany’s controversial Euro 647 million state aid injection to TotalFina Elf subsidiary Mitteldeutsche Erdöl Raffinerie for constructing the Leuna 2000 refinery in Saxony-Anhalt. Brussels had re-examined the project and has now cleared all aid, including Euro 61.4 million, which had been blocked pending the decision.…

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RUSSIA WARNING



BY MARK ROWE
THE FORMER Russian Energy Minister Viktor Kalyuzhny has warned the country’s major oil companies against further big boosts in output. Mr Kalyuzhny said Russia lacked enough proven oil reserves to justify existing ambitious plans for double-digit output growth over the next five years.…

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PILGRIMS PRIDE



BY PHILIP FINE

RUSSIAN officials have asked the United States Department of Agriculture for a more detailed explanation of the recent Pilgrim’s Pride mass meat recall. Russia’s Itar-Tass news agency reported that the Russian Veterinary Service has filed an official inquiry to better understand the October 12 recall of more than 27 million pounds of ready-to-eat turkey and chicken.…

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ZINC SMELTER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending Russia’s largest zinc smelter US$12 million to help it eliminate mercury emissions and drastically reduce emissions of sulphur oxydes. The six -year loan to the Chelyabinsk zinc smelter, is the bank’s second in two years; it will finance the construction of a mercury recovery plant and a sulphuric acid plant under the second phase of a modernisation scheme.…

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RUSSIA ICE CREAM



BY MARK ROWE
RUSSIA’S biggest ice cream producer Russky Kholod will launch a factory in Moscow with a projected output of 2,000 metric tons per month in 2003. The company has -modestly – described the plant as “the most modern ice-cream production facility in the world.”…

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RUSSIA EBRD



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIAN sugar refineries will be able to draw on a US$286 million short-term working capital finance programme run by the Netherlands’ Rabobank in 2002-3, which will be bolstered with US$100 million from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).…

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KYOTO LATEST



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has taken a significant step towards the creation of a European Union (EU) greenhouse gas emissions trading system, as signatory governments of the United Nations (UN) Climate Change Convention gathered to meet in New Delhi this week, (October 23 to November 1).…

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RUSSIA - OECD



BY ALAN OSBORN
FOLLOWING “significant reforms” to its anti-money laundering system, Russia

has been removed from the list of non-cooperative countries maintained by

the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, its parent body, the

OECD, has announced.

FATF president Jochen Sanio said Russia had given “strong assurances that

it will bring to a completion this reform process and the

implementation of its anti-money laundering framework.”…

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PARENTAL CONTACT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL convention improving the right of access by children to separated parents who live in different countries is expected to become European law, with the European Commission proposing that the European Union signs up to its terms.…

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CEREAL DUTIES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ERECTION of EU temporary protective duties on cereals from Russia and the Ukraine is being considered by the European Commission. A production boom is lowering prices on world markets, threatening the financial health of EU producers.…

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RUSSIA SHELF



Keith Nuthall
RUSSIA has been advised, in secret, by the United Nations Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf about whether it can claim maritime territory in the Pacific and the Arctic, enabling it to control the North Pole.

The UN agency has been studying geological claims lodged by Moscow that wide swathes of the Arctic Ocean are part of Russia’s ‘continental shelf,’ areas of sea that are shallow enough or contain enough sedimentary rocks to be legally defined as national territory under international law.…

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RUSSIA - EBRD



KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has agreed plans to lend St Petersburg’s Lenenergo Euro 40 million to finance the completion of a power plant project the bank wants to use as a model for similar integrated heat and power utilities across Russia.…

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BARENTS SEA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL initiative to cleanse the polluted Barents Sea of nuclear waste has been launched, with Euro 110 million being pledged by Russia, the European Commission, Denmark, Finland, Netherlands, Norway and Sweden. The Barents clean-up will be the first priority project of this Support Fund of the Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership; the sea, to the north of Russia and Norway, is commonly known as the largest repository of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste in the world.…

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INOGATE



BY ALAN OSBORN
EUROPEAN Commission energy officials have welcomed a recent joint declaration on natural gas by presidents Putin, of Russia, and Kuchma, of the Ukraine, as a “vital first step” in agreeing funnelling investment into improving the legal, safety and technical aspects of transporting Russian natural gas to the EU.…

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DECOMMISSIONING PIECE



BY DEIRDRE MASON
EASTERN European countries that built nuclear power plants while under the communist system never thought they would face deadlines for closing them down as a prerequisite for joining the European Union. Neither had they built in the next stage – decommissioning – into the prices charged for electricity in the way that the western European nuclear plant operators had done from the start.…

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KENT



BY MARK ROWE
LAUNCHED in America in 1954, Kent is now sold in more than 70 countries and remains the pioneer of the micronite filter. BAT’s premier free-standing lights brand has been earmarked to add competency to BAT’s portfolio in the premium, lights and Adult Smokers Under the Age of 30 (ASU30) segment of the market.…

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EU STEEL DEALS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union Council of Ministers has approved the creation of new import quotas for steel products from the Ukraine, which will last until December 31, this year. Imports into the European Union during this year will be limited to 27,414 tonnes of coils, 104,920 tonnes of heavy plate and 8,465 tonnes of other flat steel products; and for long products, quotas have been set at 3,690 tonnes for beams, 52,720 tonnes for wire rod and 66,427 or other long steel products.…

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EU-RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A RUSSIA-European Union summit has agreed that a timetable needs to be established to improve standards in the Russian nuclear industry. The two sides also agreed to frame a future agreement on regulating the import of nuclear materials into the European Union.…

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PALL MALL



BY MARK ROWE
ANOTHER leader in the ASU30 and lights segments, the American blended Pall Mall remains BAT’s leading global mid-price brand, sold in 60 countries. Launched in 1900, it today sells particularly well in eastern and central Europe as well as Italy and last year saw volumes up by 21 per cent.…

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ANIMAL WELFARE



BY MARK ROWE
THERE is clearly something wrong with a law that allows a rare snake from Costa Rica to be sold in a church hall or for a reptile to be kept in a garage on a housing estate. But Britain’s animal welfare laws are, by the common agreement of just about every interested party, out-dated, confusing and, crucially, can actually cause more harm than good to animals.…

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RUSSIAN TYRES



Keith Nuthall
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is to invest US$20 million in a Russian tyre manufacturing plant being built by France’s Michelin group; it is, says the bank, the first western tyre manufacturer to establish a Russia-based production line for the local market.…

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RUSSIA - GLASS



Keith Nuthall
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development has drawn up plans to lend lending Russia’s largest automobile glass manufacturer US$ 25 million; Bor Glass Works, near Nizhny Novgorod, is to spend the money on improving its auto and flat glass production and repairing a furnace.…

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CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY: FACT BOX



BY ALAN OSBORN
*Finland is the world’s most “honest” country according to Transparency International;

*New British laws will ban payments made to people just for performing their official duties;

*In countries where bribery of foreign officials is a crime, penalties range from a one-year jail sentence (Norway) to life imprisonment (South Africa);

*Half the countries replying to the UN said their legal systems did not make it impossible to obtain tax benefits for foreign payments that would constitute bribery;

*Under American law companies can make payments for “routine government action” such as obtaining licences and permits abroad.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Environment Agency has claimed that energy use is still rising in the European Union, mainly because of increasing transport consumption and has alleged that the EU’s greenhouse gas emissions could return to their 1990 levels by the year 2010 unless Brussels and Member States take firm action; this would include promoting renewable energy, said the EEA.…

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EBRD - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is planning to lend Euro 15.9 million to Italy’s Duferco, to fund buy-outs of minority shareholders in Russian grain oriented steel producer VIZ-Stahl. It is already controlled and managed by Duferco, and the bank thinks full-ownership would lead to “full commercial development” by a company “with a clear strategic view on the steel sector and proven ability in acquiring and turning around steel plants.”…

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LIVE EXPORTS THINK PIECE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
IF there’s one thing guaranteed to get up the nose of most livestock farmers, it is bleeding heart animal rights campaigners claiming that they do not give a fig about welfare. And this is especially so when that most contentious of topics, live exports, is brought up.…

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US TARIFFS



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PRINTING equipment and supplies imported from the United States are to be a focus of retaliatory tariffs imposed by the European Union following the erection of controversial ‘safeguard’ duties by Washington to protect its steel industry.

The European Commission has announced that it is asking EU ministers to approve a selected range of products, where the levying of duty will cause the most pain to US exporters, in a bid to try and force the Bush administration to lift its tariffs.…

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RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is joining with Raiffeisenbank Austria to set up a US$12 million pilot leasing facility, to allow Russian mining and construction companies to secure equipment from top mining machinery manufacturer Caterpillar Inc.…

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CAVIAR



BY KEITH NUTHALL
CASPIAN Sea countries Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Russia and Iran have launched a coordinated programme for surveying and managing sturgeon stocks, paving the way for resuming the US$100 million caviar industry, the United Nations Environment Programme has announced. The trade had been halted by UN conservation agency CITES.…

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RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RADIO navigation is to be improved in the Gulf of Finland, notably in Russian waters, because of a planned European Bank for Reconstruction and Development-funded project. The Maritime Port Authority of St Petersburg has formally applied for a loan from the bank for a US$5.4 million project to set up three radio towers on the islands of Gogland, Sommers and Skar, part of a regional navigational safety project.…

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ALBANIA CREDIT



KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Bank has approved a US$5.6 million credit to fund a Pilot Fishery Development Project, to boost the development of fish farming in Albania, one of Europe’s poorest countries. The scheme also aims at improving the country’s wild fishery sector.…

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RUSSIA CHICKEN



BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN government has banned imports of American chicken amid concerns about the number of chemicals used in the US poultry market. American suppliers had commanded a 50 per cent share of the Russian chicken market, estimated at two million tonnes a year.…

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PETROEUROS



BY ALAN OSBORN
EUROPEAN Commission officials believe that rapidly growing oil and gas shipments from Russia to the EU could in time pave the way for the adoption of the Euro as a petro-currency. Gerassimo Thomas, spokesman for the Commissioner in charge of the euro, Pedro Solbes, said that the Commission had considered pushing for the euro to be used globally to denominate the price of oil but “we can’t tell the market how to behave.”…

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AIRPORT SECURITY LATEST



BY ALAN OSBORN
A SIGNIFICANT extension of airport security measures across the 43 countries of the Council of Europe, including for the first time three republics of the former Soviet Union, has now become a real possibility.

The Council’s economic committee has agreed to recommend to its member governments a range of sweeping airport reforms based on the AVSEC package drawn up by the European Civil Aviation Conference (ECAC).…

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REINDEER MEAT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
FATHER Christmas would have been appalled; European Commission officials have been censured for enjoying the hospitality of a Russian game exporter, which they subsequently granted permission to send reindeer meat to the European Union.

Jacob Söderman, the European Ombudsman has played Santa, ruling that these Eurocrats compromised themselves during a fact-finding mission to Russia, by allowing Sweden-based company Norrfrys Ab to lay on lunch, hotel and flight reservations, temporary fax facilities, interpretation services and inspection cars.…

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DIGITAL COPYRIGHT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Intellectual Property Organisation’s digital copyright treaty is to come into force on March 6, next year, after Gabon became the 30th country to ratify its provisions, the minimum number required to make it international law.

This convention safeguards the rights of authors whose works are published on the Internet and in other digital media, protecting literary and artistic works, including online books, computer programs, music, art, and films.…

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ITER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE OUTGOING head of the EU Council of Ministers for research, François-Xavier de Donnea, has said he will write to US Secretary of energy Spencer Abraham to encourage Washington to join the ITER, (international thermonuclear experimental reactor), nuclear fusion project.…

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UNECE TUNNEL SAFETY



KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) is about to complete its own recommendations on safety improvements in long road tunnels. Its proposals include roadside checks on lorries to detect overheating and also rules on the amount of fuel carried through tunnels.…

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CRIME REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE THREAT of thefts of nuclear material in eastern Europe is declining, despite the recent upsurge in Islamic terrorism, the Milan-based United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, (UNICRI), has claimed, in a study on environmental crime.…

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KYOTO LATEST



BY ALAN OSBORN
DESPITE its rejection by America, the Kyoto Protocol to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has now been agreed and is set to move towards ratification and implementation within two years. Ministers from 180 countries reached a compromise deal over the treaty after lengthy negotiations in Marrakesh, Morocco at the week-end (finished on Saturday 10th).…

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MONTREAL PROTOCOL LATEST



BY KEITH NUTHALL
A HIGH-LEVEL meeting of the Montreal Protocol controlling ozone-depleting chemicals has reviewed data on the use of CFC’s by developing countries, concluding that while most are in compliance, 25 of 136 had increased their consumption in 1999.

Participants from more than 100 countries took part in the meeting, in Sri Lanka, the latest in a regular schedule which makes THE protocol a dynamic and constantly-changing system of global regulation, rather than a static treaty that could become outdated.…

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ECOCRIME



BY KEITH NUTHALL
ENVIRONMENTAL crimes are in many ways the most damaging of offences, given that they can harm millions of people, whether through damaging the ozone layer, increasing pollution levels or damaging biodiversity. The United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, (UNICRI), has published a study on this modern scourge.…

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KYOTO LATEST



BY ALAN OSBORN
DESPITE its rejection by America, the Kyoto Protocol to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has now been agreed and is set to move towards ratification and implementation within two years. Ministers from 180 countries reached a compromise deal over the treaty after lengthy negotiations in Marrakesh, Morocco at the week-end (finished on Saturday 10th).…

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UNOPS - RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
UNOPS, the United Nations’ major provider of project management services, has signed a partnership agreement with YUKOS, the second largest oil company in Russia in terms of oil and gas production and reserves. The agreement aims at establishing the terms for future cooperation between YUKOS and other UN organisations in Russia and neighbouring countries.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
INCREASING political pressure is being applied on eastern European governments to raise fuel prices, so as to improve their environmental performance and promote investment in energy efficient industries.

The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe recently addressed the issue, with its Committee on Sustainable Energy and the Committee on Environmental Policy agreeing to produce guidelines on price reform.…

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BEEF CONSUMPTION



BY KEITH NUTHALL
BEEF consumption within the European Union has continued to rise, despite the Foot and Mouth crisis, according to EU agriculture Commissioner Franz Fischler, who maintains there is a “slow but steady recovery.” He has claimed that consumption is now just 5.7 per cent lower than the same period last year.…

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EU ROUND UP



BY KEITH NUTHALL AND ALAN OSBORN
EUROPEAN Union countries will have to ensure that at least two per cent of their transport fuel supplies are in the form of bio-fuels – made from sugar beet, cereals, maize and rape-seed – by 2005, under a European Commission directive to be proposed very shortly, said Franz Fischler, agriculture Commissioner.…

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NUCLEAR RESEARCH



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has been ordered to conclude wide-ranging research agreements on nuclear energy with the Russian Federation, focusing on general safety within the industry and fusion power generation. Brussels has also been told by EU ministers to strike a deal with Kazakhstan on fusion research.…

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EU-RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has signed an agreement with Russia on space research cooperation. EU research commissioner Phillipe Busquin and Russian space agency director general Youri Koptiev agreed a joint document on the Euro-Russian Space Partnership. The deal focuses on mutual assistance in the development of satellite navigation systems such as Galileo and Glonass, Brussels’ “global monitoring for environment and security” (GMES) initiative and launch services, notably the launch of Soyuz rockets from the European Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana.…

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LIVE TRANSPORTS



KEITH NUTHALL
BRITISH hauliers may not in future find themselves at such a competitive disadvantage with eastern European competitors regarding the commercial transport of animals, because of a planned updating to a Council of Europe welfare convention.

Its commitments apply to countries both outside and within the European Union, where hauliers already have to comply with expensive rules on trailer standards, journey times, rest periods and the watering and feeding of livestock.…

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DIGITAL PIRACY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
PRACTICAL guidelines on steps that governments should take to fight digital piracy have been released by the Council of Europe, an organisation whose members include Russia and other eastern European countries, and where such crimes are known to have taken place in the past.…

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ANTI-DUMPING - CABLES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union Council of Ministers has imposed definitive anti-dumping duties on imports into the EU of certain steel and iron cables from the Czech Republic, Russia, Turkey and Thailand.

Its decision – by the written procedure used during Brussels’ summer break – follows an inquiry, which “confirmed” concerns that the sale of cut-priced cables from these countries was harming EU producers.…

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RUSSIA



BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA has ratified the Council of Europe’s Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime, a move that could herald a tightening in Russian government policy towards the fighting of money laundering.

Signatories have to ensure that their national legislation provides for the confiscation of the proceeds of crime.…

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EASTERN EUROPE



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Bank has called on eastern European and central Asian governments to improve their woeful record of judicial reform, in a region where independent justice is still struggling to emerge from the region’s communist legacy.

Speaking at a regional conference in St Petersburg, Russia, Johannes Linn, bank vice president said: “It is quite clear…that the countries of the region need to focus much more effort, not only on ensuring the development of clear and comprehensive legislation, but also on strengthening the capacity, independence, and accountability of the judicial system necessary to interpret and enforce the law.”…

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INTERNATIONAL SEABED AUTHORITY



BY KEITH NUTHALL
MULTILATERAL sea and river organisations are usually created to deal with existing problems that cross national borders, but a new body has been making progress on a shipping issue that has yet even to happen: the exploitation and transport of subterranean solid mineral deposits.…

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TALISMAN



BY MONICA DOBIE
ALBERTA- based Talisman Energy Inc., of Canada, has acquired Lundin Oil AB, of Sweden for CAN$529 million. The deal will bring Talisman exploitable land in Malysia and Lundin’s interests in the North Sea, Malaysia, Vietnam and Papua New Guinea.…

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ANTI-DUMPING - STEEL ROPES



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed that the EU Council of Ministers imposes definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain iron or steel ropes and cables from the Czech Republic, (47.1 per cent), Russia, (50.7 per cent), Thailand, (42.8 per cent), and Turkey, (31 per cent).…

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ODCCP



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UN Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention (ODCCP) has called for a balance to be struck worldwide between privacy rights and banking secrecy, to slow global criminal cash flows. Its appeal came in a statement released for a conference on “Illegal Economy and Money Laundering,” in St.…

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CANADA ITER



BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE GOVERNMENT of Canada has formally made an application to host the ITER international fusion test reactor, at a site near Clarington, Ontario. Ottawa’s move was made in Moscow by its ambassador to Russia, Rod Irwin, in the presence of representatives of other countries involved in the project; it is the first such bid.…

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EU ROUND UP



KEITH NUTHALL
MEMBER States of the European Union have been placed under increasing political and legal pressure from both the European Commission and the European Court of Justice to improve the environmental quality of their water supplies.

France, for instance, has lost a long-running case at the ECJ, over its failure to ensure the availability of sufficiently clean drinking water in Brittany.…

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EU FRAUD REPORT



BY KEITH NUTHALL
CRIMINALS are still fleecing the European Union’s budget of hundreds-of-millions of Euro, according to the latest European Commission fraud report. But Brussels is refusing to throw in the towel, unveiling more anti-fraud proposals, Keith Nuthall reports.

THE ANNUAL report on the Protection of the Communities’ (EU’s) Financial Interests and the Fight Against Fraud always seems to have been misnamed, in that it usually focuses on how much money the European Union has been losing to fraudsters, rather than saving.…

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METAL FOIL DUTY



BY ALAN OSBORN
DEFINITIVE anti-dumping duties have been imposed by the European Union on aluminium foil exported by China and Russia. The EU Council of Ministers said that the duties would apply on imports of aluminium foil of a thickness of not less than 0.009 mm and not more than 0.018 mm, not backed, not further worked than rolled and in reels of a width not exceeding 650 mm.…

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CHINA AND RUSSIA



KEITH NUTHALL
WATER has no great value in itself. It is it what it helps create that counts. And for every improvement in efficiency in water use, communities and companies get richer and consume less water when doing so. It is what economists call a virtuous circle.…

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smokecloak



BY ALAN OSBORN
(maximum marks for this one, I think. Only drawback – it’s only as good as the alarm system it comes with.)

Price (installed):

the 2000 model (155 cubic metres) – pounds 1,350

the 4000 model (250 cubic metres) – pounds 1,800

the 8000 model (400 cubic metres) – pounds 2,200

Contact:

Smokecloak

10 Cochran Close, Crownhill

Milton Keynes, Bucks.…

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WTO ROUND



BY ALAN OSBORN
THE CONFECTIONARY industry has not escaped the onset of globalisation. Indeed, the trade in confectionary and sweet bakery food products has become increasingly international in the past 20 years and there is no sign of this trend reversing.…

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