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International News Services archives articles supplied to clients one year or more after initial publication. These articles are protected by a password and not made available to readers without permission from clients. They are used as a background resource by agency journalists. Upon client requests, International News Services will remove such articles from the archive or not upload them in the first place. They are included to demonstrate the breadth of topics undertaken by the agency and also to help promote clients’ coverage.

Image credit: Photo by Jason Leung (@ninjason) on Upsplash – https://unsplash.com/photos/10-and-one-10-us-dollar-bill-SAYzxuS1O3M

FIUs LACK RESOURCES AS FOCUS ON AML EFFECTIVENESS GROWS

Financial intelligence units (FIUs) may all have the same role to play under FATF guidance, notably its Recommendation 29 on FIUs, but these keystones of AML/CFT/CFP are far from equal, with resources varying greatly through government resources and policy.

FATF says FIUs must be a national centre for the receipt and analysis of suspicious transaction reports (STRs) and other information linked to ML, associated predicate offences and terrorist/proliferation financing, and disseminate that analysis. FIUs should be able to obtain additional information from obliged entities, and access relevant financial, administrative and law enforcement data.…

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US LEADS THE WAY IN POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY – BUT WILL CHANGES BE MADE IN TIME? 

While quantum computers have still yet to break standard cryptography that has protected financial systems for decades, the leading authority certifying such security has said the private and public sector needs to start preparing for breaches now.

The USA-based National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) last November (2024) released a report saying it would formally advise against the use (‘deprecate’) of certain existing digital signature algorithms from 2030 – ECDSA, EdDSA and the RSA (1). It will do the same for certain key-establishment schemes – Finite Field DH and MQV; Elliptic Curve DH and MQC; and RSA.…

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BRAZIL’S STEPS TO IMPROVE ITS AML/CFT

Brazil is trying to improve its Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CFT) system with stronger penalties and more supervision, but some gaps remain.

Brazil, which is among the countries with the highest alerts (1.36 million in 2023) for financial crimes involving shell companies, as per the Moody’s Shell Company Indicator quoted by CNN (1), “has made important strides to improve” its  Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CFT) system and “is achieving some positive results”, but still “needs to strengthen cooperation and coordination between certain authorities and improve prosecution”, warned the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in 2023 (2).…

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WELLNESS AT FESTIVE PERIODS

At busy social times, maintaining good boundaries and taking care of your needs when in close quarters with family and friends while detaching fully from work and study is of critical importance to wellbeing.

This year, an extra nugget of sound wellness wisdom  includes using the holiday season to reflect on what impact phone and computer algorithms might have on your  wellbeing.

Whilst their pros and cons are many, especially in the fields of science and medicine, some drawbacks could include:

  • Spending too much time on devices;
  • Comparing oneself to others, causing a loop of anxiety;
  • Compulsive or addictive device use;
  • Creating bias and pigeon holing and
  • Limiting openness to new ideas or activities.
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Cheese (Kars, Turkey) by Sasha India

TÜRKIYE DAIRY PRODUCTION FALLS AS INDUSTRY STRUGGLES WITH INFLATION AND DEPRECIATING LIRA

Türkiye is one of the top 10 milk producers worldwide, according to the Turkish National Dairy Council (Ulusal Süt Konseyi - USK) but the country’s dairy sector has been impacted over the past two years by high inflation and the depreciation of the Turkish lira (1). Production is slowly rebounding, with demand driven by the country’s growing population and new export markets.  

“Until the Covid pandemic the dairy sector was growing really well, then it started to decrease due to inflation and other issues, and has not really recovered,” said Shirley Kaston, co-founder of the Kök Projekt, a food start-up accelerator and consultancy in Istanbul.  
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"Defenders of Donetsk Airport" commemorative coin. Photo Credit: Oleksandr K.

UKRAINE STEPS UP FIGHT AGAINST COMMERCIAL CRIME, BUT CONCERNS REMAIN

Ukrainian authorities, with the support of their European counterparts, are working to rid Ukraine of its former corrupt past – they are having mixed success. Dylan Carter reports. 

While Ukraine battles an invading Russian enemy currently occupying approximately 18% of Ukrainian territory (1), it is also focused on its battle with the ‘enemy within’, namely elevated levels of corruption and other commercial crime. 

Since the Revolution of Dignity in 2014, Ukraine’s pro-Western authorities have worked tirelessly to align themselves with European Union (EU) anti-corruption and anti-fraud efforts, notably establishing the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine (NABU) in 2014, which prepares corruption cases for prosecution by a Specialised Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office.

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Chinese Yuan. Photos Credit: Mussi Katz

CHINA CRACKING DOWN ON WEAK AUDITING OF ACCOUNTING CRIME

Major companies in China are under tightening scrutiny for accounting fraud, with major audit firms facing punishing penalties for turning blind eyes. Keith Nuthall, Jens Kastner and Sara Lewis report. 

The Chinese auditing unit of accounting giant PwC has been fined a record Chinese Yuan Renminbi CNY441 million (USD62.7 million) and banned from auditing in mainland China for six months after a regulator concluded it had “covered up and even condoned” fraud.

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INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – MERCOSUR DEAL COULD BOOST EU-SOUTH AMERICAN CONFECTIONERY TRADE



Confectionery and related ingredient sales between the European Union (EU) and the Mercosur countries of south America are set to rise after a trade agreement between the two blocs was finalised. A deal in principle had been held over since 2019 while details were ironed out, but these have now been resolved.…

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PRIVATE-PUBLIC COOPERATION KEY TO FIGHT GROWING FRAUD, GLOBAL ANTI-SCAM SUMMIT HEARS



Financial institutions, social media platforms and regulators are meeting to boost data sharing and collaboration to counter the international surge in fraud. Paul Cochrane reports on the Global Anti-Scam Summit (GASS) Americas 2024.

 

Fraud is on an upward trajectory, with an estimated USD1.03 trillion lost globally to swindles over the past year, according to the 2024 Global State of Scams report by the Global Anti-Scam Alliance and anti-fraud tech company Feedzai (1).…

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ENGLAND AND WALES RURAL ENTREPRENEURS INVEST AND DIVERSIFY, DESPITE TAX DISINCENTIVES



The UK countryside is not generally regarded as a cradle of innovation. However, business data and the increased visibility of rural business thanks to social media indicate that countryside entrepreneurship is emerging as a major contributor to the domestic start-up sector.…

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