EMA TIGHTENS RULES ON USING PHTHALATES IN MEDICINE CAPSULES

THE EUROPEAN Medicines Agency (EMA) has released guidance on the maximum amount of three phthalates that should be allowed in pharmaceuticals, because of safety concerns. These plasticisers - diethyl phthalate (DEP), polyvinyl acetate phthalate (PVAP), and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) - can be used to make medicine capsules. An EMA note said that “adverse reproductive and/or developmental effects have been observed in non-clinical studies conducted with DBP, DEP or PVAP.” And because of a dearth of pharmacokinetic exposure data in humans and rats, “it can ...


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