Search Results for: Turkey
981 results out of 981 results found for 'Turkey'.
THE OUTSOURCING/NEARSOURCING/RESHORING STRUGGLE WITHIN THE PROTECTIVE AND PERFORMANCE TEXTILE SEGMENTS
INTRODUCTION
The Covid-19 pandemic has sparked a reassessment of the model of relying on one or two outsourcing locations. It has demonstrated that when there is a major disruption caused by an emergency as serious as a pandemic, shipping and industrial processing can be disrupted.…
JAPAN’S NASCENT HALAL FOOD SECTOR STRUGGLES TO KEEP AFLOAT THROUGH COVID-19 PANDEMIC, BUT EYES SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
Japan may become a significant market for the halal food sector in future, predicts the Japan Halal Association, whose members are looking ahead to sustained growth once the Covid-19 pandemic ebbs. Faslin Mohammed Lafir, head of halal certification and international relations, of the Japan Halal Association, stressed that the country’s Muslim population is around 120,000 individuals at present, with an estimated 10,000 Japanese converting to the religion every year, boosting potential halal sales.…
THE POTENTIAL OF ITALY’S HALAL FOOD MARKET EMERGING POST-PANDEMIC
When France’s fast-food chain O’Tacos (www.o-tacos.fr) announced in 2020 that it would be selling in Italy its halal-certified French-style meat and vegetable wraps, Italian Muslims took this as a sign that halal was going mainstream in their country. O’Tacos’ first Italian outpost will open in January 2022 in Rome (delayed by Covid-19) and more openings in 2022 are planned in major Italian cities, including Milan and Bologna, said Yassin Baradai, founder of Milan-based Meem Communication (https://meemcommunication.com/…
FIGHTING FRAUD IN THE HALAL FOOD INDUSTRY
Fraud in the global halal food sector is emerging as a widespread problem. A series of scandals have rocked the industry worldwide, and shone a spotlight on the difficulty of eliminating non-halal practices from increasingly large and complicated food supply chains. …
TUNISIA’S TEXTILE SECTOR SHRUGS OFF COUNTRY’S POLITICAL TURMOIL AND TARGETS GROWTH
The leaders of Tunisian textile industry argue that their independent development plans will help them weather Tunisia’s ongoing political storms, staying on track in growing export and internal markets.
When President Kais Saied announced froze parliament and sacked Prime Minister Hichem Mechichi on July 25 (2021), there were initially scenes of jubilation, but these have morphed into fears about instability and uncertainty as he gathered power into his hands to rule by presidential decree.…
SOUTH KOREA’S PHARMA SECTOR PROBES HALAL MARKET WITH INDONESIAN PARTNERS
South Korea’s pharmaceutical industry, a global player with exports reaching South Korean Won KRW7.93 trillion (USD6.8 billion) in 2020, has been expanding its foothold in the world’s Muslim markets, offering guarantees that manufacturers avoid inputs that are offensive to Muslims.…
BANGLADESH PUSHING HALAL FOOD EXPORTS BY EXPANDING CERTIFICATION AND GOVERNMENT MARKET RESEARCH
The Bangladesh food industry is increasing its efforts to export halal foods to Muslim majority population countries. A senior government delegation is planning to visit Turkey and Indonesia this year to gather facts and advice on improving Bangladesh sales in these countries of halal food.…
THE BITTER FRIENDS - HANIYEH AND NETANYAHU SERVE EACH OTHER, WHEN NECESSARY
For nearly a hundred years, the city of Jerusalem has been the scene of violent confrontations between Jews and Arabs. This is the most recent of struggles over this most disputed city that have continued for more than three thousand years.…
INNOVATIVE ONLINE MERCEDES-BENZ FASHION WEEK ISTANBUL EXPANDS GLOBAL REACH OF TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR
Istanbul is gearing up for its second fashion week of 2021, with the expectation of repeating the success of previous virtual events that reached some 25 million viewers worldwide.
With a physical Mercedes-Benz Istanbul Fashion Week (IFW) not feasible in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the organisers pivoted to a virtual event.…
TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR LOOKS TOWARDS A DIVERSIFIED CLIENT BASE AS COVID-19 EBBS
THE TURKISH apparel sector is capitalising on sourcing diversification and changes in retailers’ orders in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. Exports are up on last year, and the industry is laying the foundations for strong future demand as the sector expands.…
COVID-19 HAS NOT DETERRED OVERSEAS STUDENTS FROM PREFERRING IN PERSON FOREIGN CAMPUS PLACEMENTS
A comprehensive study of 3,650 students from 55 counties worldwide has indicated that the expansion of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic has not reduced the attraction of moving countries to undertake in-person higher education in foreign universities and colleges.
Indeed, the study, by IDP Connect, part of Australia-based international student recruitment leader IDP Education, showed that 79% of students questioned were only considering overseas on-campus options.…
PORTUGUESE HALAL MARKET GROWING TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE AND SIGNIFICANT FUTURE
The food halal market for Portugal, a largely Christian country that was in the early Middle Ages part of the Muslim world, has been expanding, serving a growing local Muslim community and Muslim tourists keen to taste Portuguese food.
Between 711 and 1249, most of Portugal was under Muslim rule, which influenced its language and culture.…
TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR LOOKS TOWARDS A DIVERSIFIED CLIENT BASE AS COVID-19 EBBS
THE TURKISH apparel sector is capitalising on sourcing diversification and changes in retailers’ orders in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. Exports are up on last year, and the industry is laying the foundations for strong future demand as the sector expands.…
INNOVATIVE ONLINE MERCEDES-BENZ FASHION WEEK ISTANBUL EXPANDS GLOBAL REACH OF TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR
Istanbul is gearing up for its second fashion week of 2021, with the expectation of repeating the success of previous virtual events that reached some 25 million viewers worldwide.
With a physical Mercedes-Benz Istanbul Fashion Week (IFW) not feasible in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the organisers pivoted to a virtual event.…
FATF LINKS NEED FOR NEW BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REFORMS TO PANDORA PAPERS LEAKS
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has unveiled plans to upgrade its recommendation 24 on transparency and beneficial ownership, stressing how the Pandora papers leaks confirmed the ML vulnerabilities posed by anonymous shell companies and other pro-secrecy arrangements. In its proposals, FATF wants all countries to ban the issue of bearer shares and establish a beneficial ownership registry, “or use an alternative system that also enables efficient access to beneficial ownership information by competent authorities”.…
EXCELLENCE IN SUSTAINABILITY GIVES TURKISH CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR CUTTING EDGE IN GLOBAL MARKETS
Turkish apparel manufacturers are investing significant sums of money in sustainability and traceability, implementing international standards, and adopting digitalisation in anticipation of more consumer demand for eco-friendly products.
With Turkey a higher-end (and cost) apparel manufacturing hub than east Asia, Egypt or Africa, the country’s industry is banking on its value-added production to retain as well as expand exports to Europe and North America.…
TURKEY LOOKS TO REINVIGORATE ITS USA EXPORTS
The Turkish apparel sector is looking to build on its long-standing record as a major apparel producer for the American market, offering quality products at a swifter time-to-market than its key competitors in Asia, especially China.
Turkey’s apparel exports to the USA remain robust – at around USD1 billion-a-year according to Mehmet Kaya, a board member of the Istanbul Apparel Exporters Association (İstanbul Hazır Giyim ve Konfeksiyon İhracatçıları Birliği – İHKİB).…
TECHNICAL ROUND UP – NEW IAS CHAIR FLOATS REVIEW OF IFRS ON INTANGIBLES
The new chair of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has said the body will consider reviewing its standard on intangibles, IAS 38. Following feedback from advisory groups and consultative bodies, Andreas Barckow said that IAS 38 is “more than 20 years old and has never been revisited other than for consequential changes resulting from other projects”.…
TWENTY YEARS SINCE THE EVENTS OF 9/11: WHICH IS WORSE, THE BEGINNING OR THE END?
Hubris comes in many forms, but surely the rushed exit of American forces from Afghanistan to meet an artificial political deadline of the 20th anniversary of the September 11 attacks in the USA is a breathtaking example.
Rather than strengthening the agents of reform in Afghanistan, upon which the US and its allies have inefficiently spent trillions of dollars, this helter-skelter exit has undermined them, leaving at the mercy of a resurgent Taliban.…
SMART FACTORIES DEEP DIVE
INTRODUCTION
While debates continue over whether Aristotle actually said ‘The whole is greater than the sum of its parts’, the concept that a system can deliver more impact than each element of its technology acting alone is well established in the textile sector.…
CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SUPPLY CHAIN DIGITISATION – DEEP DIVE
INTRODUCTION
Without doubt, the world’s clothing and textile sector is undertaking a technical upgrade that is unprecedented in decades, with new digital systems offering automation and efficient internal controls. As these are worked into the businesses of brands, manufacturers and their suppliers, a new potential emerges, and that is linking these digital systems in a way that could revolutionise efficiencies within the supply chain.…
HOME TEXTILE MANUFACTURING CHARTING NEW PATHS WITH ALL-OUT DIGITISATION
The home textile sector is a strong growth segment for digital investments within the industry and the amount of innovation indicates this expansion has some way to go. There are good reasons why this segment is well suited to digitalisation. One is the rectangular form of most bed sheets, curtains and tablecloths – which aids fully automated cutting and sewing.…
JAPAN PAINT COMPANIES PULL AWAY FROM COVID-19 SLUMP, BUT STRUCTURAL NEED FOR EXPORTS REMAINS
Japanese paint companies have felt the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on their bottom lines over the last 18 months, although their fortunes appear to have diverged in the first half of this calendar year. Firms that have a strong presence in China, where the economy has already bounced back strongly, are faring better than those that are primarily focused on domestic sales or export markets still struggling to shake off the lingering effects of the global health crisis.…
MAURITIUS APPAREL INDUSTRY SET TO REBOUND IN 2021 AFTER SEVERE CONTRACTION
Mauritius’ textile and clothing manufacturing sector is expected to witness year-on-year growth of around 18.5% this year (2021) after suffering a severe Covid-19-related contraction of 28.6% in 2020. The National Accounts Estimates released by Statistics Mauritius in June (1) predict robust growth for country’s textile and apparel industry, which accounts for almost 50% of the country’s overall manufacturing.…
EU ROUND UP – OLAF AND EPPO STRIKE COOPERATION DEAL OVER FRAUD PROBES
The European anti-fraud office (OLAF) and European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) have struck a cooperation agreement to ensure their future work dovetails. They have agreed to exchange information; set guidelines on reporting and transferring potential cases; and deciding how to mutually support each other’s investigations.…
TEXTILE SENSORS – DEEP DIVE
INTRODUCTION
Until now, the use of sensors within garments has been regarded as a specialist technical exercise, usually as a means of delivering medical information to doctors, nurses and other health-care professionals. However, production advances, especially the integration of sensors within yarns using nanotech and conductive fibre is opening up a wider range of more user-friendly functions that could bring sensor tech to the mass consumer market.…
TURKEY LOOKS TO BUILD BACK CAPACITY FOR QUALITY FABRIC MANUFACTURE
Turkey is struggling to recover its position as an important supplier of high-end and luxury fabrics, recouping sales lost on cost to Chinese rivals. The industry retains great potential strength, being the world’s fifth largest supplier of textiles selling USD12 billion exported annually, according to Istanbul Textile and Raw Materials Exporters Association (İTHİB – İstanbul Tekstil ve Hammaddeleri İhracatcilari Birlig).…
WASHINGTON SHOULD WORK WITH ARAB STATES TO SECURE PEACE WITH IRAN - KEEPING CHINA AND RUSSIA AT BAY
President Joe Biden may think he has three main foreign policy priorities this year – China, Russia and Iran – but the truth is, as far as the Middle East is concerned, all these challenges roll into one.
That is because both China and Russia are seeking increased influence in the Middle East, and hoping for potential missteps from the USA over the Iran file to leverage their diplomatic positions.…
HIGH-TECH TURKEY EMBRACES INDUSTRY 4.0 DIGITALISATION IN ITS CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR
The Turkish garment and textile industry is investing heavily in Industry 4.0 across the manufacturing spectrum, as digitalisation and e-commerce becomes increasingly common place in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic.
“The pandemic has changed everything, shaking the business from the top to the bottom.…
LIBYA’S UNIVERSITIES FACE POSSIBLE RENAISSANCE, IF NEW PEACE CAN HOLD
Nearly a year on from a spottily-respected UN-brokered ceasefire between Libya’s warring factions, the country’s universities are hoping a planned new national government will deliver sufficient stability to overhaul their higher education system. Their goal is raising standards in both teaching and research.…
GRAPHENE’S WONDER MATERIAL QUALITIES SPARKS WIDESPREAD INNOVATION IN TEXTILE SECTOR
INTRODUCTION
Graphene has been hailed as a wonder material by its promoters – and for once in the tarnished history of scientific hyperbole – these claims seem to have significant merit. The reality is that graphene does not only offer textile manufacturers the ability to improve the functionality of their products, it helps them achieve this in an environmentally sustainable way.…
MICROFACTORY GROWTH OFFERS MAJOR OPPORTUNITY FOR BOOM IN DIGITAL TEXTILE PRINTING
INTRODUCTION
The textile industry is one of the world’s oldest manufacturing sector, yet it is also one of the most dynamic, constantly reinventing itself. Today, the development of micro-factories might herald root-and-branch change in how the textile and clothing industry operates, a transformation driven by advances in digital textile printing.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUNDUP – CONFECTIONERS COULD BENEFIT FROM MAJOR NEW EU RESEARCH PROGRAMME
INNOVATIVE confectionery and sweet bakery companies will be able from next month (July) to explore applying for research funding from the European Union’s (EU) Horizon Europe programme, which has a budget of around EUR95.5 billion. This spending will last until 2027, with companies needing to form international consortia focused on food, ingredients and packaging projects to have the best chance of securing funding.…
MALTA’S TOP CASINO COMPANY PUNISHED FOR AML/CFT CONTROL FAILINGS
MALTA’S only multiple casino operator has been fined over serious AML/CFT failings, with the country’s Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (FIAU) ordering Tumas Gaming Ltd to undertake AML control reforms.
The company must pay EUR233,156 for breaching the country’s Prevention of Money Laundering and Funding of Terrorism Regulations.…
AML EXTRADITION PROCEEDINGS ARE COMPLEX AND UNEVEN TOOLS TO FIGHT DIRTY MONEY FLOWS
THE WIDE diversity of AML laws worldwide can complicate the enforcement of AML/CFT extradition proceedings.
Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations 37 and 39 say that governments should be prepared to extradite money launderers (and terrorist financiers) to another country if they both criminalise the underlying predicate offence.…
TURKEY CLOTHING MANUFACTURING SECTOR POSITIONS ITSELF TO PROSPER FROM NEAR-SHORING BOOM
As the Turkish garment sector rebounds from the drop in sales last year due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the industry is looking to tap growing demand from European retailers – and consumers – for garments made closer to home, benefiting from its advantage of being the main near-shore supplier for Europe.…
TURKEY CLOTHING MANUFACTURING SECTOR POSITIONS ITSELF TO PROSPER FROM NEAR-SHORING BOOM
As the Turkish garment sector rebounds from the drop in sales last year due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the industry is looking to tap growing demand from European retailers – and consumers – for garments made closer to home, benefiting from its advantage of being the main near-shore supplier for Europe.…
INTEGRATING TRADE SENSOR TECH INTO CUTTING EDGE INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS WILL BETTER FIGHT TBML
CUSTOMS forces can benefit from new sensor kit, enabling them to scan containers to ensure contents are as declared on docket – but to use these techniques to fight trade-based money laundering, they need to be integrated with accurate financial intelligence.…
TURKISH MANUFACTURERS COMPLAIN OF CONTINUED SHARP TREATMENT BY BRANDS
Nearly a year after the Covid-19 pandemic adversely impacted the Turkish garment sector, the country’s clothing manufacturers are once again complaining of ill-treatment by major brands amid subdued market demand.
“The year has not started well. We are again facing some unfair treatment by some brands,” Hadi Karasu, president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TGSD, Türkiye Giyim Sanayicileri Derneği) told just-style.…
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION – PERFORMANCE AND OUTDOOR FABRICS
Environmental regulation is becoming increasingly tight for textile companies and this of special concern for the higher-tech side of the industry where new fibres, chemicals and processes are delivering a cutting edge. This is especially the case for innovative segments such as performance and outdoor materials.…
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION IN PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE CAN PAY DIVIDENDS FOR TEXTILE SECTOR
INTRODUCTION
NEW technology can deliver effective maintenance strategies to clothing and textile manufacturers, helping them go beyond reactive and proactive maintenance, moving into the more sophisticated world of prediction. The goal is to deliver an optimum maintenance strategy that enables manufacturers to get the most value out of their plant and equipment by spending the least amount of time, resources and money to deliver effective performance.…
SAPPHIRE GROUP OFFERS PAKISTAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY HI-TECH INVESTMENT EXAMPLE AS AUTOMATION FAILURES LOSE SECTOR ORDERS
The Lahore-based Sapphire Group has been blazing a good practice example to Pakistan’s fabric manufacturing sector by focusing on innovation when many local competitors have failed to update their production practice and technology.
With an annual turnover of USD800 million and an asset base exceeding USD500 million, the Sapphire Group has been optimising its productivity though careful attention process timing targets.…
BIDEN NEEDS TO RECOGNIZE SYRIAN GOVERNMENT HAS WON WAR AND START PEACE TALKS
The US new administration of President Joe Biden has a real opportunity to help forge peace in Syria, and if it succeeds, it could reap a series of important foreign policy goals.
This Levant country needs calm and reconstruction. For that to happen, the Biden team needs to recognise that the Baathist regime of President Bashar Hafez al-Assad has won this conflict, and still has rights in areas controlled by Kurds.…
BIDEN NEEDS TO RECOGNIZE SYRIAN GOVERNMENT HAS WON WAR AND START PEACE TALKS
The US new administration of President Joe Biden has a real opportunity to help forge peace in Syria, and if it succeeds, it could reap a series of important foreign policy goals.
This Levant country needs calm and reconstruction. For that to happen, the Biden team needs to recognise that the Baathist regime of President Bashar Hafez al-Assad has won this conflict, and still has rights in areas controlled by Kurds.…
EURATEX PREDICTS THAT MYANMAR’S NEW BOOM IN CLOTHING EXPORTS WILL COLLAPSE BECAUSE OF COUP
The director general of the European Textile and Apparel Confederation,
Euratex, has warned that the military takeover in Myanmar could halt what has been a boom in clothing export sales to Europe, which grew 40% in 2020, year-on-year.
Dirk Vantyghem told just-style this has been achieved through a major increase in Chinese investment into the country’s clothing industry – its upstream textile segment remains small.…
TURKEY DIGITAL TEXTILE PRINTING EXPANDS AS COUNTRY GRABS NEAR-SHORING BUSINESS BOOSTED BY COVID-19
The Turkish digital printing sector was hard hit in 2020 by the Covid-19 pandemic, but as demand for garments and textiles has rebounded, so has demand for new printers. Turkey is set to become one of the world’s top three digital printers in terms of capacity and machinery, with the trend for smaller print runs and retailers seeking orders made closer to home being major growth drivers.…
EU BUILDS MORE ANTI-FRAUD INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY AS FINANCIAL CRIME THREAT REMAINS
IMPORTANT building blocks of anti-fraud regulatory and law enforcement policies and programmes for the European Union (EU) have been introduced in the past two months, as the EU continues to grapple with endemically high levels of financial crime and corruption.…
NEW AIRPORT OPENS NEW CHAPTER IN BAHRAIN AVIATION HISTORY
The Gulf kingdom of Bahrain is kicking off 2021 with the grand opening of its new airport passenger terminal, a 210,000 square metre (sqm) building that is four times the size of the existing facility. Following its official opening on January 28, the terminal will be capable of processing 130,000 air traffic movements a year, up from 95,500 in 2019, and will have a handling capacity of 4,700 bags an hour. …
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU/UK CONFECTIONERS MUST ABIDE BY COMPLEX ORIGIN RULES TO SECURE BREXIT DUTY FREE TRADE
BRITISH and European Union (EU) confectioners must take care to ensure their products meet new origin rules if they want them covered by the duty free goods provisions of the new EU/UK trade agreement struck on Christmas Eve.
The 1,256-page deal includes complex and comprehensive origin rules, such as for chocolate, which can be deemed made in the EU and Britain if all dairy, eggs and honey used are sourced locally, as well as at least 40% of grains, malt, starches and wheat, (which must also not exceed 30% of costs).…
MAURITIUS CLOTHING AND TEXTILE COMPANIES LOOK TO NEW TECH INVESTMENTS TO SHARPEN POST-COVID 19 EFFICIENCIES
The Mauritius clothing and textile sector has been assessing its use of technology to reduce costs and boost efficiency as it mulls how to emerge from the Covid-19 pandemic in good shape to compete globally.
Avinash Goburdhun, managing director and owner of Wensum Ltd, a company supplying formal wear to the UK and USA, said: “More emphasis is being laid on the use of technology across the factories, with more lean production and supply chain consolidation to reduce airfreight costs.”…
EDIT OF OP-ED PIECE ON SYRIAN DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY
ARAB COUNTRIES MUST JOIN WEST IN DIPLOMATIC ENGAGEMENT WITH SYRIA TO FORGE NEW PEACE
After a 10-year-old civil war in which an estimated 400,000 people have died, calls for restoring diplomatic relations with the ruthless government of Bashar al-Assad, now controlling around 75% of the country, sound like bitter medicine.…
EU COUNCIL AUTHORISES SANCTIONS LAW TARGETED AT TURKISH OIL AND GAS SECTOR
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has ramped up pressure on Turkey to stop exploratory oil and gas drilling in Mediterranean waters that EU member state Cyprus claims is within its exclusive economic zone (EEZ). Turkey’s state-owned oil company TPAO (Türkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortaklığı) has sent its drillship Yavuz south of Cyprus, notably testing areas close to Israel’s EEZ that have anticipated major gas deposits.…
TURKEY FINISHERS HELP DEVELOP IMPORTANT ANTI-VIRAL TEXTILE COATING
The Turkish textile finishing industry is playing a key role in helping UK-based international chemical producer LiquidNano make and sell new DiOX high-performance fabric coatings for water and oil repellency and anti-viral properties, helping Turkey textile manufacturers target demand created by the Covid-19 pandemic.…
TURKEY FINISHERS HELP DEVELOP IMPORTANT ANTI-VIRAL TEXTILE COATING
The Turkish textile finishing industry is playing a key role in helping UK-based international chemical producer LiquidNano make and sell new DiOX high-performance fabric coatings for water and oil repellency and anti-viral properties, helping Turkey textile manufacturers target demand created by the Covid-19 pandemic.…
TURKISH DENIM MAJOR MAVI JEANS KEEPS GROWING WORLDWIDE, DESPITE COVID-19
Mavi, the Turkish denim giant, sold 9.7 million pairs of jeans worldwide in 2019, and, its chief executive has told just-style, has rebounded from the shuttering of the garment sector earlier this year with e-commerce sales doubling in its major markets.…
INDONESIA CHALLENGES LEGALITY OF EU PALM OIL BIOFUEL RESTRICTIONS
A WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) disputes panel will assess whether import restrictions created by the European Union (EU) to reduce the use of carbon-intensive biofuels comply with global trading rules.
The Indonesian government is challenging portions of the EU’s renewable energy directive (RED) linked to EU guidance limiting the indirect land use change (ILUC) of biofuel feedstock cultivation.…
TEXTILE INDUSTRY INNOVATORS CREATING NEW STRAINS OF SUSTAINABLE NATURALLY COLOURED COTTON
Textile industry innovators are seeking to create and improve naturally coloured cotton, that can reduce or even remove the need for manufacturers to add dyes that can be expensive and generate significant levels of pollution.
Natural coloured cotton is not new, with Liv Severino, head of Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa), the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, a state-owned research corporation affiliated with Brazil’s ministry of agriculture, livestock and food supply, noting evidence that human clothes were made from such fibres in the Andes 5,000 years ago.…
TURKISH CLOTHING MANUFACTURING SECTOR REBOUNDS FROM COVID-19 CRISIS
THE TURKISH clothing manufacturing sector says it has struck an accord with major brand buyers who they earlier this year accused of leaving them stranded during the start of the Covid-19 pandemic through contract cancellations, postponements, and payment delays.
This had left Turkish manufacturers with some USD3.5 billion in inventory and orders on hold, sparking action by trade bodies such as the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TGSD), which issued a letter of complaint in the International Textile Manufacturers Federation’s (ITMF) April newsletter.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – UN FAO WANTS PERMANENT COCOA MARKET OBSERVATORY
THE UNITED Nations’ Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) has proposed creating a permanent ‘observatory’ monitoring cocoa markets, assessing value and costs, to help chocolate sales revenues be more equitably distributed throughout supply chains.
In a report called a ‘Comparative study on the distribution of value in European chocolate chains’, the FAO said such “objectified and cross-checked data” would aid “a multi-stakeholder discussion” at national and global levels on revenue sharing.…
ALUMINIUM CAN DEMAND SOARS DURING COVID-19, LEAVING CAN MAKERS EXPANDING CAPACITY TO DELIVER SUPPLY
UNPRECEDENTED demand for aluminium cans caused by consumers drinking at home during lockdowns and associated restaurant and café closures due to the Covid-19 pandemic, will not cause long term disruption to this key canning market, say industry experts. Instead, manufacturers will work closely with customers to maintain supplies, European and United States (US) industry organisations have told CanTech International.…
SYRIAN TOBACCO SECTOR HIT HARD BY CIVIL WAR, BUT STILL SURVIVES, WITH LEAF PRODUCTION POTENTIALLY EXPANDING
The Syrian tobacco sector has been hard hit by the civil war and associated social conflicts, now stretching into their tenth year. Tobacco leaf volumes and planted areas have dropped by around a third since the start of these troubles, factories have been destroyed, and sanctions have forced international brands from formal trading channels in Syria.…
ITALY PAINT INDUSTRY KEEPS POSITIVE AMID PANDEMIC GLOOM
ITALY’s paint industry is hopeful that the end of the country’s Covid-19 lockdown will herald a surge in business, interrupted by the pandemic. Gianni Martinetti, president of the Paints and Varnishes Group of AVISA, the adhesives and sealants, paints and varnishes and inks division of national chemicals industry association, Federchimica said: “The hope is that, after two very hard months of lockdown, we can start again with the same liveliness that was found in the first quarter of 2020.”…
SANCTIONS REGIMES TIGHTEN ON SYRIA AS BLOODY CIVIL WAR CONTINUES
As Syria enters its 10th year of civil conflict, the economy is in tatters, foreign currency is in short supply, and sanctions have not only been renewed, the USA has introduced new secondary sanctions. Illicit crime and sanctions busting abounds.
In May (2020), the USA issued further guidance on Syria, while the European Union (EU) extended its sanctions on Syria for a further year, to 1 June 2021.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – CAOBISCO AND CIUS SOUND WARNING OVER BREXIT TALKS DELAYS
EUROPEAN sugar users’ association CIUS has warned about slow progress within the talks between the European Union (EU) and the UK over a permanent relationship after the current transitional Brexit period expires on December 31. The CIUS wants this period extended – a step that the British government is currently refusing to take.…
EGYPT'S CLOTHING SECTOR SUFFERS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC, EVEN THOUGH FACTORIES HAVE REMAINED OPEN
Egypt’s garment and textile manufacturing sector has been hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic, despite strict lockdown measures not being enacted and factories being able to stay open.
“A lot of orders were cancelled, or delayed, and many companies went into Chapter 11 (bankruptcy),” said Mohamed Kassem, chairman of the Egyptian Company for Textile Parks Development, in Cairo.…
INTERNATIONAL BRANDS WRECKED TURKEY’S MANUFACTURING SECTOR BY ABRUPT COVID-19 BUSINESS CANCELLATIONS, SAID TURKISH INDUSTRY LEADER
The president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TGSD) has complained about the treatment his members have experienced at the hand of international brands during the Covid-19 crisis. By cancelling current and future orders, extending payment terms and demanding discounts, brands have devastated the Turkish garment manufacturing sector, with 80% of factories stopping production, and leaving them with an estimated USD3 billion in inventory on hold, said the TGSD boss.…
TOP 10 MONEY LAUNDERING CASES
- 1MDB SCANDAL IN MALAYSIA SEES USD BILLIONS STOLEN AND HIDDEN
Malaysia 1MDB scandal is one of the largest money laundering cases ever, worldwide, with Malaysian courts considering charges over how at least USD4.5 billion was stolen and then spent or laundered from Malaysian sovereign wealth fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad by former Prime Minister Najib Razak and his associates.…
RIVAL WOOL EXPORT CENTRES ASSESS POTENTIAL INCREASE IN EXPORTS FOLLOWING AUSTRALIA'S DEVASTATING BUSHFIRES
INTERNATIONAL export centres for the wool industry have been considering how they will help fill gaps in supplies to the knitwear sector because of the damage caused to Australia’s wool sector by January’s devastating bush and outback fires. Extensive rain has now at last extinguished most of Australia’s bushfires, but wool growers are still assessing the damage.…
ADVENTUROUS CHINESE CONSUMERS HAVE BEEN DRIVING GROWING DIVERSITY IN HEALTHY SNACK MARKETS
CHINESE consumers, especially in younger generations such as Millennials and Generation Z, are increasingly concerned with eating healthily- and that includes snack choices. In a trend that may increase following the Covid-19 outbreak, sales of yoghurts, nut snacks and snack bars have all seen soaring growth in sales in recent years.…
EXTENDED REALITY TECH OFFERS GREAT BENEFITS TO TEXTILE COMPANIES – BUT THEY MUST ADDRESS THE SECURITY VULNERABILITIES
INTRODUCTION – SERIES
A series of reports from WTiN is exploring the need for the textile and clothing sector to protect itself against attacks from cybercriminals as it invests in new transformative Industry 4.0 technologies – extended reality, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things.…
RESEARCHERS PUSH THE POTENTIAL OF DIGITAL TEXTILE PRINTING THROUGH CREATING NEW NANOPARTICLE INFUSED DYES
DIGITAL textile printers continue to seek for technological ways by which they can leverage the innate advantages their equipment has over conventional printing, and one is exploring the use of nanoparticles in finishing chemicals – delivering innovation that can sharpen the existing competitive advantage in design and sustainability enjoyed by digital printers.…
TURKISH TEXTILE COMPANY ENTERS INNOVATIVE RECYCLED POLYESTER FEEDSTOCK JOINT VENTURE WITH INDIAN RECYCLING MAJOR
A joint venture between Turkey’s Kıvanç Tekstil and India’s Reliance Industries involves the Turkish textile manufacturer producing textiles from supplies of 2,500 tonnes of recycled polyester feedstock received every year. Through an agreement inked in July 2019, Kıvanç Tekstil can manufacture and market Reliance’s R|ElanTM GreenGold fabrics under licence.…
JANUARY SEES INCREASES IN MINIMUM WAGE RATES IN OUTSOURCING MANUFACTURIONG HUBS WORLDWIDE
NATIONAL minimum wages have been rising in clothing manufacturing outsourcing hubs around the world, with low and medium-cost manufacturing centres increasing pay rates, as their governments seek to balance the need for export competitiveness with the value of industrial peace to avoid production disruption and the ability to retain experienced staff.…
GETTING UP TO SPEED: HOW MOROCCO IS REDEFINING ITS POSITION IN THE TEXTILE GARMENT PRODUCTION MARKET
Morocco’s textile and garment industry is undergoing an intense process of development to better meet today’s business challenges and the intense competition within the crowded international garment production sector. With a mere 10 kilometres of Strait of Gibraltar seawater between Morocco’s key port Tanger-Med and Spain, Morocco should be a natural choice to lead in short ordering and fast fashion for European markets, however things are never just that simple.…
AIRBUS HIT WITH EUR3.6 BILLION IN COMBINED UK, US AND FRENCH FINES
Airbus is to pay out EUR3.6 billion (USD4 billion) under a trio of deferred prosecution agreements (DPAs) with British, French and United States authorities that were simultaneously agreed by national courts January 31 as part of a global resolution over bribes to clinch civil and military aircraft sales.…
MIDDLE EAST DAIRY MARKET GROWS AND BECOMES MORE SOPHISTICATED AND PRODUCERS MUST RESPOND, CONFERENCE TOLD
WITH Middle East dairy sales expanding steadily, dairy suppliers from around the world are targeting its consumers, hoping to gain a foothold in an increasingly diverse marketplace that is often open to innovation.
Dairy Industries International attended the 4th Global Dairy Innovation Congress MENA 2020, held in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), from January 20-21, where participants were encouraged by sales projections as from market researcher Euromonitor International that the Middle East (and Africa) dairy market should expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of more than 3% between 2019 and 2023.…
FATF RAISES CONCERN OVER TURKISH FIU EFFECTIVENESS FOLLOWING 2016 COUP
THE FINANCIAL Action Task Force (FATF) has raised concerns about the effectiveness of the Turkey’s Financial Crimes Investigation Board (MASAK) given its involvement in a significant number of legal cases since the 2016 coup, which sparked a wave of government action against suspected or actual political opponents.…
UZBEKISTAN CLOTHING SECTOR EYES MAJOR INCREASE IN EXPORTS AS GOVERNMENT PUSHES AHEAD WITH LIBERALIZATION PROGRAMME
THE UZBEKISTAN clothing and textile industry is eyeing a major increase in clothing and textile imports as its government liberalises what was until three-years-ago a largely unreformed post-Soviet state. A key goal is swapping raw cotton exports for overseas sales of added value textiles and clothing.…
CRETA FARM TAKEOVER DEAL IS CLOSE, SAY OFFICIALS CLOSE TO NEGOTIATIONS
The Netherlands-based investment trust, Impala Invest BV, has reached an agreement with creditors banks and will take over troubled Greek pigmeat, turkey, cheese and other deli product manufacturer Creta Farms, according to sources close to a planned deal. While company representatives have yet to release a formal statement on the plans, because Crete-based Creta Farms operates under temporary administration appointed from a court of first instance, the final approval of the deal is expected to be announced in the next few days.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND-UP – MEPs LOSE PATIENCE OVER BEE PROTECTION AS EUROPEAN HONEY PRODUCTION CONTINUES TO SUFFER
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has called for a more robust approach to defend European honey production, as bee numbers continue to fall. In a motion supported almost unanimously, the EP’s environment committee has called for the European Union (EU) Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) – which is now under review – to include active steps on reducing pesticide use, which MEPs blame for honey bee deaths.…
MIDDLE EAST PAINT MARKET SUFFERS AS GULF ECONOMIC WEAKNESS AND LEVANT CONFLICT RESTRICTS SALES
Time was that the Gulf was a hotspot for paint and coatings sales and production, with frothy demand fuelled by major building projects – most met by locally manufactured product. But today, demand for paint in the Gulf countries is sluggish due to low oil prices, depressing overall economies and a drop in the number of infrastructure and real estate projects under construction.…
AFRICAN GARMENT MAKERS SEEK TIGHTER CONTINENTAL INTEGRATION OF THEIR SUPPLY CHAINS, EXPO PARTICIPANTS SAY
African garment and textile manufacturers are trying to create more synergy to better integrate the supply chain within the continent, but North African producers still dominate, and are expanding capacity, particularly in Egypt, say participants at a major regional industry meeting.…
CHINA SET TO STRENGTHEN TEXTILE REACH TO BELT AND ROAD COUNTRIES
The Chinese government has started doubling down on facilitating increased Chinese investment in the textile industry in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries, notably in Central Asia, recent statements from the China National Textile and Apparel Council (CNTAC) have indicated.…
ERASMUS+ SPENDING ON AFRICAN UNIVERSITIES IS RISING – WITH HOPE EXPANSION WILL CONTINUE
THE EUROPEAN Commission – the European Union (EU) executive – has claimed its Erasmus+ higher education exchange initiative is significantly boosting tertiary studies for African students and academics, with 8,500 Africans benefiting this year (2019).
In a report on the programme, which has been hailed as a flagship of the EU’s positive international impact, the Commission said that this figure was poised to keep growing, so that it will have helped more than 35,000 African students and academics by 2020.…
JAPAN’S PAINT AND COATINGS SECTOR REMAINS IN THE DOLDRUMS
Japan’s sluggish paint and coatings industry is showing little indication of a dramatic up-tick in its fortunes, despite domestic giants looking to innovative new products and acquiring some major players in overseas markets to drive future growth.
And with a worsening trade war between China and the United States threatening to tip the global economy into recession, on top of a deepening bilateral dispute with South Korea, a major market for Japanese paint, analysts suggest the next few years may be challenging for the sector. …
JORDANIANS MULL HOW TO INCREASE LOCAL DESIGN CONTENT IN CLOTHING MANUFACTURING SECTOR
Jordanian garment manufacturers and supporting institutions like the International Labour Organization’s Better Work Jordan, plan to introduce garment design training to add value to a sector that is primarily ‘cut and sew’.
Jordan exported USD1.8 billion’s worth of garments last year, just over half to the USA, at USD1.02 billion, but designs are primarily provided by buyers and retailers, with minimal design in-country.…
TURKISH PLASTICS MARKET FACES TOUGH TIMES, BUT HAS STRONG FUNDAMENTALS FOR SUSTAINABLE PROSPERITY
THE TURKISH plastics manufacturing sector has grown exponentially over the past decade, but growth has spluttered over the past year due to the country’s economic downturn and currency depreciation raising the cost of raw materials. Investment has also slowed, but manufacturers are optimistic the sector will rebound, with exports remaining strong.…
ISRAEL AML/CFT AGENCIES SHOW INVENTIVENESS AND COLLABORATION IN COMBATING THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM
ISRAEL faces a particularly high terrorist-financing risk from outside its borders, while fraud, tax offences, organised crime, public sector corruption and the use of cash heighten domestic money laundering risks. The Israeli government has integrated these risks into its anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) policies and laws.…
EASTERN EUROPEAN PAINT AND COATINGS MARKET SHOW SOLID STABILITY AS ECONOMIES GROW STEADILY
FAR from being the zone of volatility of the 1990s, eastern and central Europe’s economies and hence their paint and coatings markets, are enjoying stability and steady growth. In Croatia, for instance, according to market researcher Euromonitor International data, the paint and coating industry posted revenues of USD147 million, USD 2 million more than in 2017.…
PAINT RECYCLING INITIATIVES GROW IN SCALE- OFFERING NEW RECYCLED MATERIALS AND RE-USE OF PAINT FOR POOR COMMUNITIES
As recycling schemes collecting waste paint become more common worldwide,
innovation within the field is being encouraged and rewarded.
Some manufacturers have developed processes to mix waste products with virgin paint to create reformulated paint for retail. Other organisations are supporting underprivileged community groups with free paint to protect and decorate public buildings.…
BANGLADESH CLOTHING ASSOCIATION’S FIRST WOMAN BOSS HAS BIG AGENDA, STARTING WITH TAKING OVER WORK FROM THE ACCORD
Months after taking the reins as president of the Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA), Dr Rubana Huq is determined to fulfill her key goal of ensuring the industry effectively monitors its own environmental and health standards.
It is an important job given how the country’s clothing and textile sector has worked to improve a safety reputation battered by the 2013 Rana Plaza disaster.…
NONWOVENS SECTOR IN MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA STRUGGLES WITH OVERCAPACITY
THE NONWOVENS industry in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is still struggling with over-capacity, while declining purchasing power has hit the mid- and higher-tier segments, prompting global players to reconsider product offerings.
MENA economies have been impacted by low oil prices and regional instability, with growth forecast at 1.5% this year, down from 1.7% in 2018, according to investment bank JP Morgan.…
PAINT PRODUCERS FOCUS ON EXPORTS IN STILL STAGNANT ITALIAN ECONOMY
Industry forecasts for Italy’s paints and coatings market are expected to remain relatively stable through 2019, mainly sustained by stability in the domestic construction and automotive sectors and continuing sales growth in foreign markets. Data from market research provider Euromonitor International released last December (2018) projected production turnover in Italy to grow by 0.5% in the 2018-2019 period, with an estimated value of just over EUR6.1 billion in 2019.…
TOBACCO COMPANIES BID TO REDUCE THEIR CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
EVERY manufacturing and agricultural industry has an impact on climate change – and the tobacco sector is no different. Faced with long-standing criticism of the health impact of its products, the tobacco industry is now facing attacks that its work generates carbon emissions and hence climate change.…
WOLLASTONITE OFFERS GREAT POTENTIAL AS BASE FOR DEVELOPING CARBON EMISSIONS REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY
WOLLASTONITE has been described by a Canadian producer as “a white mineral for a greener world,” and it seems governments, businesses and industries agree – with wollastonite is set to see increased market growth in its traditional uses plus a new focus on its powerful qualities to help tackle climate change.…
WOLLASTONITE OFFERS GREAT POTENTIAL AS BASE FOR DEVELOPING CARBON EMISSIONS REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY
WOLLASTONITE has been described by a Canadian producer as “a white mineral for a greener world,” and it seems governments, businesses and industries agree – with wollastonite is set to see increased market growth in its traditional uses plus a new focus on its powerful qualities to help tackle climate change.…
EUROPE STILL HAS SIGNIFICANT WORK TO COMPLETE BEFORE HARMONISING ITS NATIONAL GRID
MARCH’S approval by the European Parliament of new European Union (EU) electricity market rules, designed to increase consumer choice, boost renewables access and cap power subsidies, were hailed by the European Commission as a new dawn for the creation of the EU’s much vaunted Energy Union.…
BANGLADESH PLOTS DIGITAL PRINTING EXPANSION, AS TRAINED PERSONNEL BECOME MORE AVAILABLE
BANGLADESH’S major textile and clothing manufacturers are pumping millions of dollars into digital printing, encouraged by the lure of better margins, cost savings and shorter lead times, industry watchers say.
With conventional textile printing losing its prominence, the country’s top textile producers have spent around USD30 million buying European and Asian digital printing machinery in the past three to four years, industry experts have told Digital Textile.…
MEAT HAZARD ALERTS ROSE FAST WORLDWIDE IN 2018 SAYS REPORT MONITOR
FOOD hazard reports relating to meat and meat products have been rising fast worldwide, according to data released by HorizonScan, a global food safety database which gathers food safety and inspection alerts from more than 115 sources in more than 70 countries.…
MEAT HAZARD ALERTS ROSE FAST WORLDWIDE IN 2018 SAYS REPORT MONITOR
FOOD hazard reports relating to meat and meat products have been rising fast worldwide, according to data released by HorizonScan, a global food safety database which gathers food safety and inspection alerts from more than 115 sources in more than 70 countries.…
TRUMP’s 25% TARIFFS WILL BOOST EU PLASTICS EXPORTS, SAY EXPERTS
United States (US) President Donald Trump’s announcement, May 10, to slap 25% additional tariffs on plastics exports to China could increase opportunities for European plastics exporters, experts have told Plastics News Europe.
Mike Boswell, managing director of UK-based plastics products supplier Plastribution, said: “Sales could increase to the US, depending on which items, as US products will become more expensive because of duty barriers.”…
SPAIN AND PORTUGAL BEAUTY SECTORS EYE EXPORTS, LEVERAGING LOCAL QUALITY AND INNOVATION
THE LONG lines of customer to the cash register in Inditex stores – the giant Spanish company behind High Street fashion brands Zara, Bershka and Pull&Bear (among others) – are also now buying personal care products as well as clothes. They funnel customers through shelves that are not only bursting with low-cost impulse buys, such as hair accessories, smart phone covers and key rings, but now also Inditex scents.…
TURKEY HOLDS OFF ON TARIFFS ON CHINESE TEXTILES WHILE US-CHINA TRADE WAR BUBBLES
TURKEY is delaying introducing new requirements and tariffs on textile imports from China while its government waits to see if there is any escalation in the ongoing Sino-American trade war. The government in Ankara has been mulling protecting Turkey’s textile trade with China since last June (2018), to lessen the country’s trade deficit with China, aiding Turkish manufacturers, according to Turkish newspaper reports.…
MOTOR VEHICLES SECOND MOST COMMON SUBJECT OF CONSUMER SAFETY ALERTS CIRCULATED BY THE EU LAST YEAR
MOTOR vehicles and their parts were the second most common category of goods reported in safety warnings by consumer regulators in the European Union (EU) last year, according to a new annual report from the EU Safety Gate system. This involves European consumer regulators receiving safety warnings about products, including from auto manufacturers, and circulating these alerts via this central European portal.…
TURKEY TAKES EYE OFF AML BALL FOLLOWING 2016 COUP
Turkey’s anti-terrorism laws have been used extensively by its government following the 2016 attempted coup, but fighting money laundering, corruption and financial crime has not been given the same priority.
With the rule of law undermined by the sacking or suspension of an estimated 150,000 members of the judiciary, civil service and military deemed part of the plot to overthrow President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, eyes are on the mutual evaluation report being undertaken by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) of Turkey this year.…
MILITARY SECURITY EXPERT ADVISES US CLOTHING SECTOR TO UNDERTAKE DEEP DIVE CRIME ANALYSIS ON SUPPLY CHAINS
THE INTERNATIONAL clothing industry needs to take a holistic and assertive approach to fighting intellectual property theft and counterfeiting, which while can be easier to detect today, because of advances in data analysis, still poses a significant threat, an expert USA seminar was told.…
CHINA REMAINS SOURCE OF MAJORITY OF DANGEROUS CLOTHING AND ACCESSORIES SOLD IN EUROPE
CHINA continues to be the largest source of clothing and accessories detected as being unsafe for consumers in the European Union (EU), according to data analysed by just-style from the EU Safety Gate database.
Formerly the EU Rapid Alert System (RAPEX), the database shows that of the 221 safety warnings issued by the system about apparel and accessory products in 2018, 102 of these lines were supplied from China.…
CONCERNS GROW ABOUT A DEARTH OF TERTIARY SCIENCE COURSES IN DEVELOPING SOMALIA
EXPERTS have raised concerns about what they regard an over concentration on arts and sharia-based courses by Somalia universities, when country’s re-emerging peacetime economy has a desperate need for science, business and industrial graduates.
A permanent political settlement in Somalia is still awaited, but the country is far more stable than the outright civil war and anarchy of the past – and so, say commentators, need more practical science expertise than the country’s universities and colleges produce.…
EGYPT PAINT INDUSTRY EXPANDS, DESPITE WEAK CURRENCY IN INFLATING IMPORTED INPUT COSTS
THE EGYPTIAN economy is still struggling to overcome the problem of low hard currency reserves, a challenge that has negatively affected the local paints and coatings industry due its high dependence on imports.
“There has been a crisis in terms of availability of US dollars to purchase raw materials and most of the raw materials are imported,” said Himanshu Vasisht, project lead for energy and chemicals at India-based market researcher Mordor Intelligence.…
SRI LANKA BOOSTS CLOTHING EXPORTS WHILE MAINTAINING REPUTATION FOR ETHICAL AND RELIABLE PRODUCTION
THE PASSING of the USD5 billion annual clothing export milestone by Sri Lanka is especially significant, says its industry association, because it has been achieved while maintaining an “ethical and reliable brand”.
The country’s total clothing exports reached USD5.05 billion last year (2018 calendar year), posting an annual gain of 4.97% year-on-year, Joint Apparel Association Forum Sri Lanka (JAAFSL) secretary general, Tuly Cooray told just-style.…
JAPANESE NUCLEAR SECTOR HAS GOVERNMENT BACKING – BUT FACES SERIOUS POLITICAL AND TECHNICAL HEADWINDS
THE JAPANESE nuclear sector may have the backing of its government, but a combination of technical challenges and public unpopularity is impeding plans to restore the country’s nuclear capacity towards its generation before the Fukushima disaster in 2011.
During a news conference on January 1, Hiroaki Nakanishi, chairman of the Japan Business Federation, was pessimistic about the industry’s future.…
TURKISH TEXTILE MANUFACTURERS HEAD EAST TO REDUCE COSTS
TURKISH textile and clothing manufacturers are eyeing slow but steady export growth in 2019, overcoming the challenges of regional instability, weak European export markets and a cheap Turkish lira that makes imported inputs more expensive.
The Turkish Exporters Assembly (TİM – Turkiye Ihracatcilar Meclisi) wants to bolster textile and garment exports by 10% to USD29 billion, according to Turkey’s Anadolu Agency, the country’s national news agency.…
GOVERNMENTS CAN PROVIDE ENERGY TO MAKE AIRPORT MEGA-PROJECTS HAPPEN – BUT THE RISKS OF MAJOR MISTAKES ARE REAL
GOVERNMENTS can play a huge role in determining how, when and whether an airport is built – and freed from the market constraints that limit most businesses, these decisions can have big consequences – for good and for ill. When dealing with mega-projects costing billions of dollars, government airport constructions decisions can also have a lot of unintended consequences.…
EU TRANSPORT COMMISSIONER WARNS THAT UK AIRLINE INTRA-EU FLIGHTS WILL BE BLOCKED UNDER NO-DEAL BREXIT
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) transport Commissioner Violeta Bulc has stressed that the EU would be firm in imposing access restrictions to EU airports for UK-owned airlines, should the UK crash out of the EU with no deal on March 29. Speaking in Brussels after meeting with Turkey’s transport and infrastructure minister Mehmet Cahit Turan, Bulc said she had been “personally been communicating with all the airlines way ahead of time” so they are aware of the risks of retaining UK majority ownership from that date.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – WTO DISPUTES PANELS WILL ASSESS EU RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA KNITWEAR EXPORTS
THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), on US knitwear exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…
MOROCCO CLOTHING SECTOR OPTIMISTIC ABOUT 2019 GROWTH, FUELLED BY FAST FASHION SALES
MOROCCO’S clothing and textile industry association is optimistic about growth in the country’s apparel sector, with fast fashion sales to Europe driving expansion. Mohamed Tazi, general director of Morocco’s clothing and textile industry association AMITH (Association Marocaine des Industries du Textile et de l’Habillement) told just-style he is satisfied with the results of the sector regarding production and exports.…
SOARING COSTS IN JORDAN’S GARMENT SECTOR COULD DETER INVESTORS
JORDAN garment exporters maybe growing their export sales, but high costs and declining local purchases could weaken their ability to take advantage of robust growth in overseas demand, industry experts have told just-style.
Jordan’s garments exports are expected to have generated receipts of USD1.8 billion in 2018, and their value is expected to grow by at least 8% in 2019, a source at the Jordan Enterprise Development Corporation told the Jordan Times newspaper this week.…
EGYPT’S TEXTILE INDUSTRY SET TO BENEFIT FROM AFRICAN FREE TRADE TREATY
The African Union’s African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement is expected to provide a boost to Egypt’s garments industry and enable it to better compete in the global market, but logistics and Egyptian export red tape will pose a major challenge, say industry executives.…
TURKEY NEEDS TO PLAY SMART IN RESPONDING TO BELT-AND-ROAD OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS
China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has been touted by Beijing as a ‘win-win’ for all actors involved in the sprawling infrastructure project that connects the Far East with Europe – but it could be a double-edged sword for Turkey’s textile and garment sector, warn experts.…
NORTH AFRICA’S BEAUTY MARKETS CONTINUE TO GROW BUT CAN BE TOUGH TO ACCESS
NORTH Africa offers personal care product majors populous markets, close to European manufacturing centres, with large and growing middle classes (outside troubled Libya) – but trading in these countries is not without complication. Regulatory shifts, counterfeiting and some security concerns make these useful markets a challenge for brands to tap.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA CONFECTIONERY AND INGREDIENTS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO
THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling sought by the USA on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US confectionery and sweet bakery and associated ingredient exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…
IRAN GIRDS ITSELF AGAINST RENEWED USA SANCTIONS, PLOTS EVASION
With the USA re-imposing sanctions on Iran, and international financial institutions wary of dealing with the country, Tehran is dusting off its pre-2015 sanctions-busting playbook. Old networks are being renewed, including with neighbouring countries and China, but there are more obstacles for the Iranian government to contend with this time around.…
RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA DRINKS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO
THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US drinks exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…
RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA DRINKS EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO
THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has approved establishing disputes settlement panels ruling on whether retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union (EU), Canada, China, and Mexico on US drinks exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…
DIGITAL CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR TECHNOLOGIES EMERGE IN EGYPT AND SOUTH AFRICA – BUT WILL THE REST OF AFRICA FOLLOW SUIT?
DIGITAL production technologies could help African manufacturers pick up business lost by Chinese rivals because of the trade war in the USA, with brands looking to take advantage of the free trade agreements that many African countries have with the USA and Europe.…
RETALIATORY DUTIES ON USA MEAT EXPORTS CHALLENGED AT WTO
THE WORLD Trade Organisation (WTO) Disputes Settlement Body (DSB) has agreed to establish disputes settlement panels to rule on whether retaliatory duties imposed by Canada, China, and Mexico on US meat exports, imposed in response to America’s controversial steel and aluminium tariffs, break WTO rules.…
COUNTERFEITERS INCREASINGLY TARGET EUROPE FOOD SECTOR, AS THEY GROW INTERNET SALES OF FAKE GOODS
COUNTERFEIT foodstuffs were the most common fake good seized by European Union (EU) customs in 2017 – making up 24% of the total – as fakers increasingly look the Internet to sell their illicit wares. Keith Nuthall unpicks the latest EU data on pirated products.…
TURKISH CAR SECTOR SUFFERS FROM SOARING INFLATION AND A PLUNGING CURRENCY
THE SEVERE depreciation of the Turkish lira (TRY) this summer has adversely affected the car sector, with domestic sales halving. While the country’s USD31 billion automotive export market has not been so badly impacted, manufacturers’ bottom lines have taken a hit due to the higher cost of importing key raw materials. …
EBRD LOAN BOOSTING TURKISH ACRYLIC PRODUCTION
A SYNDICATED loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is enabling Turkish company Aksa Akrilik, already one of the world’s largest manufacturers of acrylic and acrylic fibres, to significantly expand its operations.
The EBRD loan agreement, signed in July and covering seven years, was the fourth the bank has provided to Aksa Akrilik Kimya Sanayi A.S.,…
CHARITIES STILL STRUGGLE TO AVOID BEING TAINTED WITH TERRORIST FINANCING
Charities continue to be at risk of being exploited by terrorist groups looking to transfer money and finance their operations, with the Middle East a high-risk area.
These non-governmental organisations (NGOs) are, however, criticising the extra scrutiny the sector is facing from regulators, banks and governments, saying it is driving charity financing into the shadows, actually increasing risks of financing by crime and terror groups.…
UNINETTUNO – ITALY’S TOP ONLINE UNIVERSITY HARNESSING 3D TECH TO ENHANCE LEARNING
With traditional universities increasingly using web-based learning as a way of recruiting students world-wide, University World News spoke to the head of Italy’s top online university to see how it has developed a successful model for international higher learning
Enrollments for the 2018-2019 school year at the Rome-based International Telematic University, Uninettuno, have exceeded expectations, university rector Maria Amata Garito, shared with UWN: “I can confirm that enrolments have jumped quite a bit this year – up by circa 200% compared to last year,” said Garito.…
NEW NORTH AMERICAN TRADE DEAL WILL BOOST USA POULTRY PRODUCERS’ ACCESS TO CANADIAN MARKETS
AMERICAN poultry exporters will gain improved access to Canadian markets under the new United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which was announced late Sunday night. (September 30). The deal has created new duty-free quotas for US chicken and turkey producers, chipping away at the Canadian tariff protection which underpins its supply management system.…
USMCA DEAL PUSHES AMERICAN DAIRY INTO PROTECTED CANADIAN MARKET – ALTHOUGH GAINS WILL BE INCREMENTAL
COMMENTATORS may scoff at President Donald Trump’s ‘Art of the Deal’ negotiating pretentions, but it would be hard to argue that the American food sector was not a winner in the new USA-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) trade deal, stuck on September 30.…
CRYPTOCURRENCY FRAUD RISKS EVOLVING AS THESE E-MONEY SYSTEMS GROW
WHILE crypto-currencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Monero and the others have built their reputation and success of the reliability of their blockchain-based transaction records, it does not mean that these financial systems are immune to fraud. Indeed, fraudsters have found ample opportunities to exploit and subvert the eco-system that surrounds cryptocurrencies.…
GROWING DEMAND FOR ECO-FRIENDLY TURKISH TEXTILES
TURKISH fabric producer Söktaş is significantly expanding its range of sustainable textiles as it looks to meet growing demand for fabrics with eco attributes.
The company – which had expanded its premium shirting fabrics range to fabrics for jackets and trousers – has now introduced organic cotton fabrics into its stock-supported ranges.…
CARS AND AUTOPARTS MAKERS HOPE EU-MERCOSUR TRADE TALKS WILL BREAK THROUGH
EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Mercosur negotiators went into crucial trade talks in Uruguayan capital Montevideo September 10-14, cheered on by automakers on both sides who want a deal, even though there are tough technical issues to resolve. The round is another bid to smash the deadlock over a future trade pact between the EU and the four founding Mercosur nations – Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. …
US COTTON EXPORTERS FRET OVER TURKEY CURRENCY COLLAPSE AND TRADE DISPUTE WITH WASHINGTON
A senior figure in the American cotton industry has told just-style of his concern that Turkey’s collapsing currency and trade disputes with the US government will cause it to import less US-made cotton.
The Turkish lira – TRY has dropped in value by 45% this year – indeed last September 12, USD1 bought TRY3.43, this September 11, it bought TRY6.43.…
AFRICA’S CLOTHING SECTOR NEEDS TO BECOME MORE FLEXIBLE AND ADOPT MORE TECHNOLOGY, GLOBAL CONFERENCE HEARS
A FAILURE to embrace and adopt science and technology is hurting the clothing, textile and cotton industries of Africa, delegates attending an International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF) three-day conference in Nairobi, Kenya, from September 7-9. The annual conference, staged this year in a sub-Saharan African country for the first time in the ITMF’s 114 years of existence, heard experts commenting that a reluctance by African companies to adopt new technology had not only slowed growth in the apparel and textile sector, but was also potentially pushing companies towards stagnation.…
TRUMP PUSHES AHEAD WITH DUTIES ON CHINESE MEAT – RETALIATORY DUTIES HAVE FOLLOWED
THE US meat industry will be counting the cost of retaliatory tariffs announced today (Sept 18) by the Chinese government on American meat exports. This follows the US Trade Representative (USTR) today confirmed that America will be imposing 10% tariffs on a wide range of products, including meat exports, from China.…
ONLY 11 MAJOR EXPORTING COUNTRIES PUNISH COMPANIES FOR GRAFT
A new report from Transparency International has found that only 11 major exporting countries in the world significantly punish companies that pay bribes abroad. The report, called ‘Exporting Corruption’, also found that more than half of world exports come from at least 33 jurisdictions, including several European Union (EU) member states, where companies that export corruption along with their goods and services face weak consequences. …
TURKISH TEXTILE INDUSTRY WILL FLOURISHES DESPITE CURRENCY CRASH – ISTANBUL TRADE EXPERT PREDICTS
A TRADE and investment expert based in Istanbul has told WTiN.com that the prospects for Turkey’s textile industry are bright despite the current economic and political challenges facing the country.
The value of Turkey’s currency, the lira, has dropped by 45% this year due to a range of financial difficulties being experienced by the country.…
CANADA RESISTS US PRESSURE TO WEAKEN POULTRY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
CANADA’S government has been talking tough about protecting the country’s supply management system, as negotiators conduct what might be the final round of talks to renew the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), with the United States and Mexico.
Faced with objections from US President Donald Trump about sky-high Canadian tariffs on out-of-quota imports of some foods, including chicken and turkey, Ottawa has stressed that it wants to preserve its supply management of these poultry products within Canada.…
CHINA INVESTMENT IS MAJOR GLOBAL SHOT IN THE ARM FOR NUCLEAR ENERGY SECTOR
China seems to have given the world nuclear industry back its mojo this summer with two big moves: the signing in June of an order for four Gen 3+ VVER-1200 reactors from Russia’s Rosatom. This certainly got the bubbly flowing at the World Nuclear Exhibition, in Paris, in late June, following two years of sluggish investment in this globalised industry.…
ITALIAN PAINT PRODUCERS LOOK ABROAD, INNOVATE TO BOOST SALES
THE SCALE of Italy’s paints and varnishes sector remained relatively unchanged through 2017, according to AVISA, a division of Federchimica, the national chemicals industry association. Werther Colonna, president of AVISA, told Polymers Paint Colour Journal (PPCJ) that the sector suffered a difficult year in 2017, marked by a succession of ups and downs, which translated into fluctuating monthly sales.…
CHINA NUCLEAR SECTOR WILL KEEP EXPORTING – EVEN IF HIT BY NEW TRUMP USA TARIFFS
CHINA’S plans to become a significant exporter of nuclear power technology to the USA may have been targeted by new tariffs announced in June by the USA, but the Chinese nuclear sector anticipated the move and is pushing ahead with its plans to create a comprehensive supply chain.…
DBL LEADS BANGLADESH MANUFACTURERS IN EMBRACING DIGITAL-FOCUSED GROWTH
The digital integration of Bangladesh’s booming textiles and garment sector is gaining pace, with ‘Industry 4.0’ becoming a watchword for becoming more competitive. One company that has been taking such technological development very seriously is the Dhaka-based DBL Group, which has targeted digital efficiencies to turbocharge its business growth. …
EU BEEF, SHEEP AND GOAT MEAT EXPORTS FALLING FAST, SAYS EUROPEAN COMMISSION
THE OUTLOOK for European Union (EU) beef, sheep and goat meat imports looks bleak, with sales tumbling, according to an EU agricultural markets 2018 and 2019 forecast released by the European Commission.
Beef exports started falling by December 2017, and this has continued into this year, with exports almost 15% lower in the first four months of 2018 year-on-year.…
BULGARIA'S DIGITAL PRINT INDUSTRY AIMING AT WORKING IT TOP BRANDS IN THE TEXTILE SECTOR
EASTERN Europe offers some significant advantages as regards digital fabric printing – it has a high skilled workforce, reliable utilities and transport, access to western European markets, and comparatively low wages.
Its fabric producers also look for technological niches that allow them to compete with Asian manufacturers on quality and western European companies on cost – and digital textile printing as a result is popular.…
VIETNAM TEXTILE SECTOR SET TO BENEFIT FROM AUSTRALIA TRADE LINKS BUT STILL FACE STIFF CHINESE COMPETITION
THE NEWLY signed 11-member Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) could help Vietnam boost garment and textile exports to the lucrative Australian market significantly. But the Asian clothing makers may still face big challenges in taking market share in this mature market away from China, experts warn. …
LEBANON TO BAN TURKISH TEXTILES
THE LEBANESE government has moved to ban the sale of certain Turkish products, including textile imports worth USD123.3 million a year, to protect local production.
However, Lebanon’s textile manufacturing sector is small, raising questions as to why Turkish textile imports should be banned.…
US TOBACCO SECTOR UNDER PRESSURE IN TRUMP TRADE WAR
THE AMERICAN tobacco industry has had to face up to retaliatory safeguard duties on imports into the European Union (EU) of USA-made tobacco and tobacco products, after US President Donald Trump imposed import duties on EU-made aluminium and steel imports.
The American duties came into force on June 1 and the EU reaction was swift.…
PAKISTAN CONTINUES TO SEND MIXED MESSAGES OVER COUNTER-TERROR FINANCING
PAKISTAN’S law enforcers and regulators are on the front line when it comes to fighting terrorist financing, money laundering and financial crime in general, both within the country and from across its borders, notably conflict-riven Afghanistan. But its government and state agencies often send mixed messages over their commitment to fight terror finance.…
CHINA POULTRY EQUIPMENT SECTOR TO BE HIT BE NEW TRUMP USA TARIFFS
AMERICA’S pork exporters will be counting the cost of new 25% tariffs announced on Saturday (June 16), by the Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council of China, on USA-made meat and poultry exports. The duties were a response to tariffs announced the day before (June 15) by the USA Trade Representative (USTR), on China-made meat preparation and poultry-keeping equipment.…
US PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT INDUSTRY FACES TOUGH TARIFFS IN EUROPE AND CANADA FOLLOWING TRUMP DUTIES
THE USA personal care product industry is under fire, with the European Union (EU) and Canada and Mexico announcing plans to impose protective duties on American exports following the decision by the Trump administration to levy tariffs on streel and aluminium exports on these key trading partners.…
US PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT INDUSTRY FACES TOUGH TARIFFS IN EUROPE AND CANADA FOLLOWING TRUMP DUTIES
THE USA personal care product industry is under fire, with the European Union (EU) and Canada and Mexico announcing plans to impose protective duties on American exports following the decision by the Trump administration to levy tariffs on streel and aluminium exports on these key trading partners.…
THE UPCOMING EU LIST OF COUNTERFEIT COSMETICS EMBRACED BY THE LEGITIMATE INDUSTRY
A EUROPEAN Commission plan to identify online and physical marketplaces outside the European Union (EU) where counterfeiting piracy or other forms of intellectual property (IP) abuse are common practices has brought hope to the cosmetics sector. Continuously confronted with counterfeit and black-market goods, the legitimate industry sees the EU’s upcoming ‘Counterfeit and Piracy Watch-List’ as a way to minimise financial losses from pirates and smugglers.…
HAJJ ECONOMICS MEAN BIG BUSINESS IN SAUDI ARABIA AND BEYOND
The Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca is one of the five pillars of Islam, a religious duty every Muslim should perform once in their lifetime. But with 1.7 billion Muslims worldwide and the Hajj only occurring over five days every year, the event is a logistical challenge for the Saudi Arabian government, tour operators, hospitality service providers, retailers and accountants.…
ARGENTINE AUTO SECTOR’S HOPES FOR STELLA 2018 DASHED BY PESO CURRENCY COLLAPSE
Argentina’s auto industry had expected a near record year in 2018, but unexpected financial problems that have hit the country in the past month could push the economy into recession and dampen local demand for cars.
These problems are a far cry from the optimism expressed on April 4, when the heads of three carmakers spoke bullishly about production and sales growth at a business conference staged in Buenos Aires by economic consultancy Invecq Consulting. …
BANGLADESH KNITTERS EYE NEW SPORTSWEAR NICHE
AS China’s retreat from mass market clothing production continues, Bangladesh knitters are eyeing another added value knitwear niche – sportswear. Following the industry’s success in boosting sales within the profitable lingerie segment, Bangladesh manufacturers are ramping up production in sports apparels, although some experts say that work is needed on boosting its supply chain, particularly of manmade fibres.…
EXPERTS REFINE FORENSIC LINGUISTICS TO DETECT FRAUD
TECHNIQUES for using forensic linguistics to detect fraud continue to be refined as experts debate the best and most reliable way to use such technology and practices. Indeed, specialists continue to disagree over how forensic linguistics should be used in the anti-fraud arena.…
BRAZIL AND CHINA TOP LIST OF MOST FCPA INVESTIGATIONS
Brazil is by far the country most-named in American investigations for crimes against the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), with China trailing behind in second place, according to the latest listing from a blog, FCPA Tracker. It says industries cited in the different FCPA probes tied to Brazil include power generation, waste management, oil and gas services, food production, steel manufacturing and telecommunications.…
BUSINESSES DRILL DOWN ON CYBER ATTACK PREVENTION
SURGING rates of cybercrime are driving businesses of all kinds to devote more attention and resources to preventing cyber-attacks, and drilling employees on how to respond to attacks is a key and increasingly important precaution.
According to John Skipper, a UK-based cyber security expert at specialist technology and innovation consultants, PA Consulting,
“Every organisation should be training staff to recognise a potential threat and react correctly.…
WELDING USED TO CONSTRUCT SMART TEXTILES FOR PROTECTIVE GEAR PRODUCTION
A TEAM of Turkish experts has discovered how to use welding techniques to construct e-textiles for use in firefighters’ protective gear.
Since 2015, under a European Commission’s Horizon 2020 research programme-financed project led by the Istanbul Technical University, Turkey, universities, clothing manufacturers, and experts in smart textile technologies and electronics have been investigating the use of welding techniques to construct interactive textiles.…
ADULT INCONTINENCE TRIGGERED INNOVATION IN 2017 AND CONTINUES TO OFFER SIGNIFICANT OPPORTUNITY FOR NONWOVENS
THE NONWOVEN adult incontinence market in Europe is offering hygiene product manufacturers and brands a chance to profit in a wider sanitary segment that has been and remains highly competitive.
Western Europe has a high per capita consumption in sanitary protection and a fiercely competitive retailing environment, according to Miles Agbanrin, an analyst for market researcher Euromonitor International.…
TURKEY TEXTILE AND GARMENT EXPORTS GREW FAST IN 2017 AND ARE STILL EXPANDING
Turkey’s textile exports appear to be moving ahead, with strong growth indicated in 2018, up 10.5% overall in March (2018) year-on-year, according to data from the Turkish Exporters’ Assembly (TİM). Exports of textiles and raw materials rose 13.8% year-on-year at the end of March 2018, to USD9.03 billion.…
SUSTAINABILITY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY TOP AGENDA AT INDONESIA TEXTILE TRADE SHOW
VISITORS to the INDO Intertex in Jakarta, Indonesia, will not only be introduced to the state-of-the-art textile and garment machinery, but also meet with potential clients, exchange business insights around key areas such as sustainability and energy efficiency and expand connections, organisers said.…
INDO INTERTEX AIMS TO BOOST GROWTH FOR INDONESIA'S TEXTILE INDUSTRY
The INDO Intertex textile machinery exhibition will be staged in the Indonesian capital Jakarta next month to boost investment in a textile and clothing sector that is growing, the show’s project manager Paul Kingsen said.
“The theme for this year INDO Intertex is investment growth acceleration.…
GERMANY AND EBRD SINK MORE MONEY INTO BUILDING SOUTHERN PIPELINE LINKS TO CASPIAN
GERMANY’S federal finance ministry has said it will lend EUR1.2 billion to a key Azerbaijan company involved in developing Caspian Sea natural gas, exporting it via a burgeoning pipeline network to central and western Europe. Azerbaijan’s ‘Closed Joint Stock Company Southern Gas Corridor’ (SJCC), formed in 2014 by presidential decree, will borrow the funds to help develop the Shah Deniz offshore gas field in the Caspian.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – US KNITWEAR EXPORTS IN FIRING LINE AS EU THREATENS RETALIATION OVER TRUMP METAL DUTIES
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has warned that is prepared to impose temporary safeguard duties on imports into the EU of USA-made knitwear, as it launched its reaction to the establishment of American import duties on aluminium and steel imports. EU trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmström told the European Parliament on March 22 that the preparations would continue despite the US exempting the EU from its metal duties until May 1, to allow discussions to continue.…
CHARLEROI AIRPORT FORCED TO CHANGE PLANS AFTER 500% RENT HIKE
Brussels South Charleroi Airport has has to rethink its development plans after a January 25 ruling in the European Union’s (EU) General Court forced a 500% hike in its concession fee. The court (part of the European Court of Justice) threw out Charleroi’s challenge to the European’s Commission 2004 decision that the EUR3 million annual concession fee that Belgium’s Wallonia Region was charging the airport was an illegal subsidy under the bloc’s state aid rules.…
COMPANY PLOTS LAUNCH OF RUSSIA’S LARGEST DUCK MEAT PRODUCTION UNIT
SENOR Russian government officials have conformed to GlobalMeatNews plans to build Russia’s largest duck meat production unit, in the Iskitimsky district of Novosibirsk region (oblast), south-western Siberia.
Russian ministry of agriculture and Novosibirsk oblast bureaucrats said the unit would be constructed by the Ulybino Poultry Factory Company, a major Russian poultry producer. …
SOUTH KOREA DIGITAL TEXTILE PRINT PLAYERS HOLDING THEIR GROUND IN THE COMPETITION
SOUTH Korean companies in the digital textile print supply chain are aware that Asian rivals beat them on price, but are managing to stay afloat through better quality, company managers have told Digital Textile.
“Chinese products are very competitive with their prices, but their quality is still not good enough to satisfy global standards,” said Hani Kim, a manager at the overseas sales department of Unitrade, a Seoul-based manufacturer of heat transfer film for digital textile printing.…
NEW TEXTILE CLUSTER AIMS TO HALT ILLEGAL TRADE IN RUSSIAN CRIMEA PENINSULA
A NEW multi-million dollar textile and clothing manufacturing hub is set to be established within the Crimea as a pressing Russian government priority to halt the annexed region’s trade in illegal textile products, according to Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.
Boosting domestic textile production – initially in garment fabrics and subsequently technical textiles – is aimed in part to depress demand for illicit goods in the peninsular, predominantly from China and Turkey.…
TURKISH "POWERHOUSE" NONWOVENS SECTOR TO EXPERIENCE FURTHER SIGNIFICANT GROWTH
TURKEY has become “a powerhouse” in the nonwovens sector and forecasts predict further growth of between 5-10% this year with “game changer” new products coming to market, according to industry insiders – but overcapacity is keeping margins tight, they warn.
Turkey is the largest nonwovens producer in the Middle East, and now the second largest in Europe, according to European nonwovens industry association EDANA.…
JORDAN CABINET APPROVES IRAQ PIPELINE PROJECT IN PRINCIPLE
THE JORDANIAN cabinet has approved in principle a deal between Jordan’s ministry of energy and mineral resources and Iraq’s oil ministry to build an oil and gas pipeline linking the main southern Iraq oilfields near Basra and Jordan’s port, Aqaba. The Jordanian ministry has said that the 1,680km pipeline could daily pump one million barrels of oil daily and 258 million cubic feet of gas to Jordan.…
NONWOVENS SECTOR PUSHES FOR NAFTA RENEGOTIATION TO STRENGTHEN INDUSTRY IN NORTH AMERICA
IF there is one issue that is a key focus of the north American nonwovens sector this year, it has to be the renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) between the USA, Canada and Mexico.
Tri-lateral talks have now reached their eighth round, with an objective of achieving a new deal by this summer, although observers believe this timescale might slip.…
MID EAST AIR CARGO CLOTHING EXPORTERS GRAPPLING WITH NEW USA SECURITY CHECKS
EXPORTERS of air cargo, including clothing and textiles, from five Middle Eastern countries to the United States are in the process of gearing up to comply with mandatory enhanced screening imposed by the U.S. Transportation Security Administration (TSA). The order, disseminated on January 22, requires six air carriers flying from Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to participate in the TSA’s heretofore voluntary Air Cargo Advance Screening (ACAS) programme.…
TURKISH-ALGERIAN TEXTILE FACILITY TO BOOST ALGERIAN NATIONAL ECONOMY
A NEW Turkish-Algerian public-private joint venture clothing and textile manufacturing facility is now under construction – with operations due to start this year. Its goal is to help transform the Algerian economy, diversifying it away from an over-reliance on oil and boosting its struggling clothing and textile sector.…
DELTA GALIL - INNOVATION IS THE NAME OF THE GAME, SAYS CEO
IF there is a quality that gives many Israeli companies an edge internationally, it is innovation. And this trait can certainly be said to run through the work of Israeli apparel major Delta Galil, based in Caesarea, northern Israel.
“We could not succeed if we were not innovative” said Isaac Dabah, the company’s CEO of Delta Galil, in an exclusive interview with just-style, held at his office.…
SUITS OFFER PROMISE AS BANGLADESH APPAREL EXPORTERS CHASE BIG TARGET
With China losing its sheen as a low-cost manufacturing heartland, Bangladesh’s clothing exporters are tapping into this opportunity by diversifying into another new higher margin segment — suits.
Senior executives and analysts told just-style how potential larger profits are drawing in major manufacturers, who are now confronting the challenges of building technical knowhow, recruiting skilled labour and attracting global buyers available. …
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU SUGAR EXPORTS BOOM AFTER PRODUCTION QUOTAS FALL AWAY
BEET and cane sugar exports from the European Union (EU) boomed in 2017, the year production quotas were scrapped (on September 30), according to figures released by the European Commission. They rose by 42.9% year-on-year, up from EUR631 million in 2016 to EUR902 million in 2017.…
MEASURES TO SHORE UP INDONESIA’S WEAK AML/CT REGIME BEING INTRODUCED TO REDUCE VULNERABILITY TO ATTACK
FINANCIAL crime experts are urging Indonesia to step up its war on terror financing and money laundering highlighting the south-east Asian nation’s vulnerability to these threats. The USA state department’s 2017 International Narcotics Control Strategy Report (INCSR) noted these threats are significant despite Indonesia neither being a regional financial centre nor an offshore financial haven.…
TURKISH-ALGERIAN JOINT VENTURE TO CUT TEXTILE IMPORTS DRAMATICALLY
THE LAUNCH of a Turkish-Algerian joint venture is set to reduce textile imports into the North African country by as much as 90%, according to government officials. Claiming the initiative will operate Africa’s second largest manufacturing textile complex, in Sidi Khettab, in the northwestern province of Relizane, in Algeria, the country’s ministry of industry and mines says it will employ 25,000 people within three years.…
NONWOVENS DEMAND GROWS ACROSS AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST, BUT OVER AND UNDER-PRODUCTION PROBLEMS PERSIST
THE NONWOVENS market in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) is increasingly important to the global nonwovens industry, with rising consumer demand being generated by middle classes that are growing in size. Countries in the region are also comparatively young, with high birth rates, boosting demand for diapers and wipes.…
US COURT CONVICTS TURKISH BANKER FOR IRAN SANCTIONS BUSTING
AN AMERICAN court has convicted a former executive of a Turkish state-owned bank for operating a duplicitous trading scheme that involved busting US financial sanctions against Iran. A key witness alleged that these actions had been approved by Turkey’s pugnacious President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.…
BANGLADESH MAKING INROADS INTO LINGERIE AS CHINA SHIFTS GEAR
LURED by a shifting global market and better margins, Bangladesh’s apparel producers are rushing into the lingerie space, predicting Chinese manufacturers will secure fewer export orders for these lines as their costs rise.
This new niche opportunity for the Bangladesh industry is fortuitous, as it dovetails with the country’s textiles and clothing makers’ core strategy of moving from their traditional low-cost growth pillars, such as t-shirts, shirts, trousers, jackets and sweaters.…
RUSSIA’S EURODON TO INVEST USD350 MILLION IN BOOSTING LAMB PRODUCTION
Eurodon, one of Russia’s largest turkey producers, is planning to diversify its business through investing up to Russian Roubles RUB20 billion (USD338 million) in the building lamb production units within the country, the company has announced.
The risk benefits of expanding its risk portfolio have been made all too apparent in the past year, with Eurodon facing a series of outbreaks of avian influenza, which have helped saddle it with financial losses of RUB2.6 billion (USD44 million).…
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS INDUSTRY WELCOMES NEW EU ANTI-DUMPING RULES
THE EUROPEAN industrial minerals industry has reacted positively to the European Union (EU) Council of Ministers’ formal approval, December 4, of new anti-dumping rules. Scheduled to come into force on December 20, they may help the EU impose anti-dumping duties against Chinese dumped industrial mineral exports.…
TURKISH CLOTHING INDUSTRY AIMS TO ENHANCE SYRIAN REFUGEES’ WORKING CONDITIONS
THE TURKISH garment sector has responded to criticism that it has been illegally employing Syrian refugees, including children, by launching awareness programmes, sharing best practice models and initiating training schemes to reduce the commission of such unethical practices.
Most companies have also drawn up specific child labour remediation policies and human rights activists have noticed a marked improvement in the situation since it was first highlighted two years ago, with brands working in conjunction with manufacturers to ensure an ethical environment for workers.…
LOW COST OUTSOURCER EGYPT LOOKS TO OFFER DIGITAL PRINTING AS OPTION FOR GLOBAL BRANDS
EGYPT is set to become a new player in the digital textile outsourcing business, with innovative companies now laying plans to digitise their finishing within a country that has a major role in serving global brands – its garment and textile exports were valued at USD2.01 billion in 2016.…
AFRICAN CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS PROJECT GROWTH AS CHINA LOSES COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AS AN OUTSOURCER
African clothing exporting countries are banking on rising costs in China and changing consumption patterns worldwide to attract buyers to the continent to take advantage of lower production costs.
Major hurdles abound, but manufacturers are hopeful that clothing facilities built from scratch that abide by international best practices will help the continent’s apparel sector develop.…
QATAR STAND OFF HIGHLIGHTS GULF FAILINGS OVER COUNTER-TERROR FINANCE CONTROLS
THE FIVE month-long diplomatic and commercial dispute between Qatar and the so-called ‘anti-terror quartet – ATQ’ of Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Egypt) continues and revolves around Doha’s alleged financial support for terrorist groups.…
EGYPT EYES CONTINENT TEXTILE HUB STATUS
EGYPT is trying to develop its upstream textile capabilities to bolster exports and be part of an integrated African continent-wide supply chain, linking its cut-and-sew and quality cotton fibre base. While Egypt exported USD764 million worth of fabric and yarn in 2016 according to the country’s Textile Export Council (TEC), challenges abound regarding Egypt’s efforts to generate more value-added textiles.…
TURKISH TEXTILE COMPANIES INVESTING IN SERBIA SET TO DOUBLE IN WEEKS
THE NUMBER of Turkish textile firms making the most of advantageous business conditions in Serbia and setting up companies in the Balkan state is set to double by the start of the new year, economic experts have predicted.
Offering investors state-of-the-art established production facilities, access to a skilled workforce and financial subsidies on the table, Serbia has proved to be a prime location for Turkish investment, particularly in the textile industry.…
ZHUKOVSKY AIRPORT UNDERTAKES REVAMP AND PLOTS EXPANSION AHEAD OF PLANNED IPO
MOSCOW region’s Zhukovsky International Airport aims to become the first Russian airport to list an Initial Public Offering, with plans to float shares on a stock market within the next two to three years. According to Tomas Vaisvila, CEO of Ramport Aero, which operates Zhukovsky, the airport could list an IPO as early as spring 2019.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY UPDATE - ECHA WARNS OF MAJOR CHEMICAL TRADING RULE CHANGES FOLLOWING BREXIT
THE EUROPEAN Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has warned of the major impact on British and other European Union (EU) knitwear companies, especially brands with integrated upstream fabric and finishing units, should the UK quit the EU as planned, on March 29, 2019.…
NGOs WORKING IN SYRIA RISK SERIOUS BREACHES OF SANCTIONS AND AML/CFT RULES
NON-governmental organisations (NGO), aid agencies and charities are under increased pressure to abide by international and domestic anti-money laundering and terrorist finance regulations, such as those imposed by the UK, US and European Union (EU), including international sanctions. But it can be tough for NGOs to comply with such rules when operating in countries where there is civil conflict or civil war.…
EGYPT – YOUNG CONSUMER BASE KEEPS COSMETICS SAKES VIBRANT AMIDST WEAK ECONOMY AND STIFLING RED TAPE
The Egyptian Pounds EGP1.6 billion (USD90.5 million) Egyptian colour cosmetics market has had steady growth over the past year despite the downturn in the economy, the depreciation of the Egyptian pound and some serious regulatory challenges.
According to market researcher Euromonitor International, in 2016, this market grew by 18% in value terms, year-on-year, mainly influenced by the positive performance of lip care products, primarily lipsticks.…
TURKEY AND BANGLADESH TEXTILE AND CLOTHING REPORTERS WELCOME PLANNED BILATERAL FREE TRADE DEAL
TURKISH textile and clothing businesses hope to see increased commerce with Bangladesh buyers as the two Asian countries forge ahead with striking a free trade agreement (FTA). “We concluded an FTA with Karachi [Pakistan]. We are going to find the midpoint with Bangladesh also,” said Başaran Bayrak, a council member of the Turkish Exporters Assembly, an autonomous government body working under Turkey’s ministry of economy, that acts as a bridge between the government and the private sector.…
RUSSIA TO INCREASE EXPORTS OF TEXTILES AND TECHNICAL TEXTILE PRODUCTS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
THE RUSSIAN government plans to significantly increase Russian exports of textile and technical textile products to foreign markets over the next few years, officials have told WTiN.com.
Planned export volumes have not yet been disclosed, however, according to some sources close to the ministry of industry and trade, the government is targeting an increase of 100,000-150,000 tonnes in 2017-2018, with the possibility of a three to four-fold increase over the next few years.…
VIETNAM TEXTILE EXPORTERS LOOK TO ASIA TO BOOST SALES
VIETNAM’S textile and clothing and textile sector is looking to sell more product into Asian markets such as South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Japan, while solidifying its traditional export bases like the US and EU, the latest trade data indicates.
Last year, Vietnam exported USD2.28 billion’s worth of clothing and textiles to South Korea – a 7.45% gain compared with 2015, according to Vietnam customs data analysed by the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (VITAS). …
GLOBAL NUCLEAR NEWBUILD INSPIRED BY UAE PROGRESS
THE UNITED Arab Emirates (UAE) may hold an enviable portion of the world’s oil and gas reserves, at 4% and 3.5% respectively. But this has not stopped the country diversifying its long-term energy sources through developing nuclear power. With generation imminent, nuclear energy regulators and companies are watching closely how this rare event – a country embarking on a new civilian nuclear programme – rolls out.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – BANGLADESH GOVERNMENT MULLS NEW SAFETY SYSTEM
BANGLADESH’S government is considering proposals to establish a new national workplace health and safety system to replace the international Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh and the Alliance for Bangladesh Worker Safety, which are due to be wound up next June (2018).…
SMALL AND HOPING TO BE BEAUTIFULLY FORMED – QATAR’S LOCAL POPULATION FEEDS DOMESTIC COSMETIC SURGERY MARKET
QATAR is a small country, roughly half the size of Wales and with a population of 2.5 million. But what it lacks in demography and geography, it makes up for in spending power – and its significant cosmetic surgery industry is a key beneficiary.…
RUSSIA MEAT SECTOR PROFITS SOARING, SAYS AGRICULTURE MINISTRY
THE RUSSIAN meat industry has reported that its profitability rose by 2.2 times between 2013 and 2016, actually benefitting from the tit-for-tat sanctions imposed by Russia and its western trading partners, according to the Russian ministry of agriculture.
In a report released on August 11, the ministry said state support for Russia’s meat industry increased following the imposition of sanctions.…
INCREASING DOMESTIC WEALTH HELPS SPURS ETHIOPIAN KNITWEAR PRODUCTION GROWTH
AS Ethiopia rapidly emerges as a key clothing and textile hub of Africa, the country has been making impressive strides as a knitwear manufacturing and sourcing centre, attracting the attention of global clothing majors.
“International buyers are beginning to buy knitted clothes from Ethiopia including Zara, Tesco, H&M [Hennes & Mauritz] and Decathlon,” said Fassil Tadesse, president of the Ethiopian Textile and Garment Manufacturing Association (ETGAMA).…
EBRD PLANS TO HELP RUSSIANS EXTRACT CASPIAN GAS, WHILE FINANCING AZERI PIPELINE ACROSS TURKEY
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is planning to lend up to USD100 million to LUKOIL Overseas Shah Deniz Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Russia’s PJSC LUKOIL, helping it take part in developing Azerbaijan’s Shah Deniz gas field. This investment is a rare EBRD financing of a Russian company.…
PAKISTAN AND TURKEY APPROACH TRADE DEAL, WITH CONTRASTING FEELINGS BETWEEN COUNTRIES’ TEXTILE SECTORS
TURKISH and Pakistani textile executives are divided in their opinion about the likely benefits of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) under discussion between Pakistan and Turkey, with Pakistan opinion in favour, but less enthusiasm in Turkey.
Seven rounds of talks between the two sides have taken place and further talks maybe staged in August.…
RUSSIAN TEXTILE FIRMS START TO HIRE WORKERS FROM ABROAD AS LOCAL LABOUR SHORTAGES LOOM
Amid concerns about a growing shortage of workers in Russia’s textile industry, leading companies are looking to recruit staff from India, China and other emerging market nations.
According to latest data from the Russian ministry of industry and trade, the current vacancy rate across the country’s textile industry is 36%.…
MOSCOW TEXTILE TRADERS SEE SHIFT IN RUSSIAN TASTES TOWARDS COLOUR AND COMPLEX PRINTS
RUSSIAN clothing and textile consumers are increasingly choosing to buy products with natural materials and brighter colours, grassroots retail managers in Moscow have told WTiN.com.
Speaking from the major wholesale and retail complex ‘Textile Profy Moscow’, which commands 120,000 square metres in selling areas, its managers said Russian consumers are increasingly eschewing subtle and muted colours.…
JORDAN AND KUWAIT LAPTOP BANS LIFTED
ROYAL Jordanian Airlines and Kuwait Airlines have been given permission to allow air passengers on USA-bound flights to resume carrying personal electronic items, including laptops, onto their planes, after they ramped up security measures. The bans, lifted July 9, had been imposed in March over American concerns that Islamic State members and other extremists could hide bombs inside laptops. …
DELAYS AND SECURITY FEARS TO BE OVERCOME IN TURKEY BEFORE WORLD’S BIGGEST AIRPORT IS UNVEILED
THE FIRST phase of building the Istanbul Grand Airport (IGA), in Turkey, set to be the world’s largest such facility, is more than half complete, although a projected opening of early 2018 is not expected to be met.
There are some 20,000 people working on the project, forecast to rise to 30,000 as work progresses and developments around the airport get underway, such as an associated Airport City, including shopping malls, hotels and entertainment facilities, according to Istanbul Grand Airport (IGA), the airport’s operator.…
HUNGARY SIGNS UP TO TURKSTREAM, AS EUROPEAN COMMISSION SEEKS RUSSIA DEAL OVER NORD STREAM II
HUNGARY has signed an agreement with Russia’s Gazprom involving the central European country linking its gas distribution networks to the planned TurkStream pipeline, routing Russian gas via Turkey into Europe. Hungarian foreign minister Peter Szijjarto struck the deal with Gazprom CEO Alexey Miller, which involved Hungary building infrastructure to link with TurkStream, which will also cross Bulgaria and Serbia.…
GOVERNMENT PROMOTIONS IN TURKEY OPEN THE WAY FOR FURTHER GROWTH TEXTILE SECTOR
TURKEY’S textile sector is holding its own, despite the political turmoil suffered by its home country political instability and war in neighbouring countries, with the industry predicting it will maintain exports this year, and welcoming government support for the sector.
According to data shared by the Istanbul Textile and Raw Materials Exporters Association (İTHİB – İstanbul Tekstil ve Hammaddeleri İhracatçıları Birliği), of the USD142.6 billion dollars’ worth of goods and services exported by Turkey in 2016, around USD9.843 billion were made by the country’s textile sector (counting yarn, fabric, fibre and other textile raw materials).…
RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT RELEASES MAJOR TEXTILE SECTOR INVESTMENT PLAN
THE RUSSIAN government has announced that is planning to invest an additional Russian Rubles RUB145 billion (USD2,5 billion) into rejuvenating the country’s textile manufacturing sector. In the latest initiative designed to kickstart this ailing industry, the ministry of industry and trade has release a new approved strategy (on May 25) – it is designed to run until 2020.…
CHIPITA SAYS REPORTED SLOVAK DEAL IS NOT FOR SURE
Greek savoury snacks specialist company Chipita has refused to confirm or deny reports that it plans to build a new plant for its products in Slovakia. The company told just-food.com that “it is interested in many markets (including Slovakia) and is constantly looking for opportunities.…
RUSSIAN BANKS EYE TAKEOVER OF TURKEY MEAT PRODUCER EURODON
Vnesheconombank (VEB), one of Russia’s largest state-owned banks, may gain control over much of the Eurodon Group, the major Russia-based turkey producer, from its current owner, high profile business leader Vadim Vaneev, according to regulatory sources. The move, should it happen, would be because of money owed by Eurodon to VEB.…
CONFLICT AND CONSTRAINT HIT LEBANESE HAIR CARE MARKET
THE LEBANESE haircare market has been in a state of flux over the past six years, reflecting the instability in the Levant. Following the start of the Syrian conflict in 2011, the country’s haircare market grew as Lebanon took in more than 1 million Syrian refugees.…
THE CHALLENGES OF AUDITING NGOs OPERATING IN CONFLICT ZONES
NON-GOVERNMENTAL Organisations (NGOs), international aid agencies and charities are under increased pressure to abide by international and domestic regulations that ensure their financial probity and avoidance of corruption. But while there is often effective oversight in their home countries, when in the field, especially in conflict zones, NGOs can struggle to navigate local rules and adapt to difficult circumstances to ensure appropriate auditing is in place.…
IRISH FARMERS MUST PREPARE CONTINGENCIES AGAINST MAJOR THREAT POSED BY BREXIT, SAY EXPERTS
WITH the UK having triggered Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, starting the two-year countdown to its exit from the EU, maybe no group outside the UK has more at stake than Irish farmers.
“Brexit presents the most serious threat to Irish farming and our agri-food sector in the history of the state.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – BANGLADESH POISED TO RATIFY EMERGING MARKET TRADE DEAL
GLOBAL knitwear outsourcing centre Bangladesh is expected to soon ratify the emerging market D-8 PTA preferential trade agreement, newspaper reports in Dhaka say, indicating the government may have loosened demands over rules of origin. Bangladesh has been pushing for its manufacturers to gain privileged access to D-8 markets (Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Turkey, as well as Egypt if it also ultimately ratifies), if 30% of value in a product is created within Bangladesh.…
EUROPEAN NONWOVENS RECORD SOLID PERFORMANCE WITH NO NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES FROM BREXIT OR TRUMP, YET
EUROPE’S nonwovens producers again served up a solid performance in 2016 against the background of (uneven and) uncertain trading conditions for the industry.
As usual, the just-published returns from EDANA, the representative organisation for the USD30 billion nonwovens industry in Europe, show some important national variations.…
DUTCH POULTRY HATCHING FIRM PLOTS MOVE INTO RUSSIA
THE NETHERLANDS-based Hendrix Genetics plans to build a complex producing hatching eggs for turkey chicks in Russia this year, according to the Russian ministry of agriculture.
Ina report, it has said the new complex will be able to produce 6.5 million hatching eggs per year, and the potential to increase volumes in future.…
EU/WTO REGULATORY ROUND UP – NORWAY AND EU STRIKE FOOD TRADE DEAL
A NEW food trade agreement has been struck between the European Union (EU) and Norway, especially helping EU exporters of meat and dairy products. Norway will open a new 1,600-tonnes quota for EU-made bovine meat and smaller quotas for EU exports of chicken and duck meat, pork, hams and sausages.…
ASIA REGULATORY ROUND UP – MALAYSIA LAUNCHES NEW CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) has released a new Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (MCCG). This revised guidance encourages the development of corporate governance culture, not just within listed companies, but also state-owned enterprises, small-and-medium sized enterprises (SMEs) and licensed intermediaries. This code includes 36 practices to support strong board leadership; effective audit, risk management, and internal controls; and solid corporate reporting.…
TURKISH TEXTILES GROUPS INTERESTED TO RELOCATE UNITS TO BANGLADESH
Turkish textile entrepreneurs have been signalling a willingness to relocate their units to Bangladesh, tapping into the south Asian nation’s geo-economic significance, officials and diplomats say.
Interest was notably shown by Turkish investors in week-long seminars on Trade & Investment Opportunities in Bangladesh’, organised by the Bangladesh embassy in Ankara, in April and this month (May), in five Turkish cities, including the capital Ankara, key textile production centre Istanbul, Kayseri, Bursa and Kocaeli province.…
CONFLICT SENDS SYRIAN CAR MARKET SPIRALLING DOWNWARDS BUT NEW CHINESE MODELS HINT AT RECOVERY
THE SYRIAN car sector has been hit hard by the country’s ongoing civil conflict, now into its sixth year. From nearly 90,000 cars being imported into Syria annually before the rebellion against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad started in 2011, imports have now plunged to around 1,000 cars a year.…
EU REGULATORY ROUND UP – PAINTS AND COATINGS SELLERS FACE JUNE 1 EU LABELLING AND PACKAGING COMPLIANCE DEADLINE
EUROPEAN Union (EU) paint and coatings companies and their retailers have been warned products on sale from June 1 must be classified, labelled and packaged in line with the EU classification, labelling and packaging (CLP) regulation (1272/2008). If not, they will have to be reclassified, repackaged and labelled or withdrawn from the market, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has said, noting that this deadline “marks the end of the transitional period for labelling mixtures.”…
DEMAND FOR NON-WOVENS INCREASING IN MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA, BUT LOCAL PRODUCTION CAN BE LACKING
THE MIDDLE East and Africa is certainly a promising regional market for nonwovens manufacturers, given the high level of economic growth in many countries and the rise of consumer-culture focused middle classes. But companies need to be sophisticated in their investment and sales tactics given the immense variety of economic and social fortunes experienced by countries in this most diverse region.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – BANGLADESH POISED TO RATIFY EMERGING MARKET TRADE DEAL
GLOBAL knitwear outsourcing centre Bangladesh is expected to soon ratify the emerging market D-8 PTA preferential trade agreement, newspaper reports in Dhaka say, indicating the government may have loosened demands over rules of origin. Bangladesh has been pushing for its manufacturers to gain privileged access to D-8 markets (Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Turkey, as well as Egypt if it also ultimately ratifies), if 30% of value in a product is created within Bangladesh.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EFSA LAUNCHES SUGAR SAFETY STUDY
THE EUROPEAN Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has launched a comprehensive study into the healthiness of consuming sugar, that could guidance telling consumers when to stop eating sugary foods, such as confectionery. An ad-hoc working group with expertise in dietary exposure, epidemiology, human nutrition, diet-related chronic diseases and dentistry will examine the issue, along with Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, which requested the work.…
EUROPEAN NONWOVENS RECORD SOLID PERFORMANCE WITH NO NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES FROM BREXIT OR TRUMP, YET
Europe’s nonwovens producers again served up a solid performance in 2016 against the background of (uneven and) uncertain trading conditions for the industry. As usual, the just-published returns from EDANA, the representative organisation for the USD30 billion nonwovens industry in Europe, show some important national variations.…
INTERNATIONAL GLASS MARKET EXPANDING, EXPERTS SAY, WITH EUROPE ESPECIALLY HEALTHY
AS the international glass market continues to recover from the global recession, experts predict emerging markets might be tempted to invest in plant development to manufacture their own flat glass rather than paying expensive import fees buying from one of the handful of major suppliers.…
BRAZIL ENVOY SAYS PROBES INDICATE NO HEALTH RISK ASSOCIATED WITH BRAZILIAN MEAT CORRUPTION SCANDAL
THE BRAZILIAN government is taking urgent and comprehensive action to fight corruption and collusion between food inspectors and Brazil’s meat industry, an envoy to Brussels has told GlobalMeatNews.
The first secretary of the Brazilian mission to the European Union (EU), Henrique Choer Moraes, Moraes said that until now, technical analyses of the problem has not indicated risks to public health.…
KINGPINS SHOW AMSTERDAM: MILLS AND CONSUMERS DRIVING INNOVATION AND DESIGN
This year’s Kingpins Show Amsterdam denim showcase heard that mills and consumers are driving technological innovation and design, rather than fashion houses. Recognition of the impact of social media on consumption; fabric wicking; as well as new blends and solutions devised to appeal to untapped consumer demands, were all highlighted.…
TURKISH AUTOMOTIVE SECTOR PROJECTS GROWTH – DESPITE INSTABILITY IN HOME COUNTRY
TURKEY’S automotive manufacturing sector is thriving, despite the political turmoil suffered by its home country political instability and war in neighboring countries, with the industry predicting an increase in exports this year.
According to data from the country’s Automotive Industry Association (OSD – Otomotiv Sanayii Derneği), of the USD142.6 billion dollars’ worth of goods and services exported by Turkey in 2016, around USD24.25 billion’s worth of these were manufactured by the Turkish automotive sector.…
DERISKING CONTINUES, ALTHOUGH AML BODIES ARE PRESSING BANKS TO BE MORE CAUTIOUS
THE DE-RISKING by major banks through cancelling correspondent banking relationships (CBRs) has started to raise such alarm that anti-money laundering institutions are starting to advise against such caution.
“There has been international pressure to make banks think twice about turning down customers and not just have blanket bans on certain jurisdictions or certain types of institutions,” said Sarah Ouarbya, partner in Mazars, one of the UK’s largest accountancy firms and an international specialist in audit, tax and advisory services.…
FORUM HEARS CALLS FOR INTEGRATED RESPONSE IN TURKEY TO PROPERLY MANAGE SYRIAN REFUGEE LABOUR
Experts have highlighted concerns over the exploitation of Syrian refugees working in the Turkish textile industry and called at a public forum in Hamburg for them to be registered to receive basic workplace protection. They urged the Turkish government and the clothing supply chain to work together to improve the plight of Syrians fleeing the war-torn country and seeking to establish a steady work life.…
RUSSIAN FASHION DESIGNER FIRM MOVES INTO DIGITAL PRINTING, EXPLORING RUSSIA’S VISUAL TRADITIONS
DIGITAL printing is all about potential for production flexibility and creativity, and the technology can unleash new design, even in countries were higher tech manufacturing and finishing is rare – such as Russia.
Take Alexandra Kaloshina, the owner of the Moscow-based Solstudio Textile Design – she is pushing ahead with developing and printing innovative collections for a Russian market that is always hungry for new designs, and if they are locally-made – so much the better.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – CETA DEAL OFFERS BOOST TO EU FOOD AND DRINK EXPORTERS
EUROPEAN food and drink exporters will be preparing to boost exports through the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement between the European Union (EU) and Canada (CETA), which has been provisionally approved by the European Parliament.
The deal, whose duty reduction and quota expansion elements could apply from April (2017) will phase out nearly 99% of tariffs on all food and drink traded between the EU and Canada over the next seven years.…
EUROPE’S TECHNICAL TEXTILE SECTOR GROW THROUGH INNOVATION
THE CONTINUED success of Europe’ major technical textile fair, Techtextil, Frankfurt, (the next event runs from May 9 to 12) illustrates how the continent’s technical textile sector is thriving on its innovation.
“We don’t know what the future brings. We only know where it will be exhibited.…
AGEING NUCLEAR WORKFORCE CAN BE REJUVENATED SUSTAINABLY WITH HELP OF GETI DATE
KEY MESSAGES
*The nuclear industry has an ageing staff and needs to recruit new professionals as they retire
*Its strong health and retirement benefits packages could help it attract the new staff it needs
*The nuclear industry outside north America has a strong expat component, making it easier for recruit staff from abroad
INTRODUCTION
The nuclear industry sector is facing some significant human resources challenges, but new research carried out by Airswift and Energy Jobline indicates that the nuclear sector can still compete for talent.…
EXPERTS URGE MORE GULF STATE ACTION TO CURB TERRORIST FINANCING
Terrorist financing is continuing in the Middle East, highlighted by the devastating attack in Istanbul over the new year. Radical Islamic groups still operate in Iraq and Syria, notably the Islamic State and the Levant, or ISIL (also known as ISIS), and the source of funding for these terrorist groups is a contentious issue.…
TURKEY TEXTILE ANC CLOTHING EXPORTS FALL AS POLITICAL TURMOIL DETERS INVESTMENT AND BUYERS
TURKEY’S textile and clothing sector witnesssed a drop in trade during 2016, according to new statistics, witht he industry struggling to deal with slowing growth in the global economy and political disruption in its home country last year. The weakness of the Turkish lira in exchage markets has also harmed the industry by raising the cost of inpts.…
BEAT TOBACCO COUNTERFEITERS AT SOURCE, SAYS EU FRAUD SUPREMO
THE DIRECTOR-general of the European Union’s anti-fraud office – OLAF – has argued that the only way to stop counterfeit cigarettes and other goods entering Europe is to tackle the trade at source. Giovanni Kessler spoke out at a joint OLAF press conference with the Belgian Customs and Excise Administration in December to showcase how their cooperation had smashed a cigarette smuggling ring.…
ISRAEL PUSHES AHEAD WITH GAS EXPLORATION AND DISTRIBUTION PLANS
THE ISRAELI natural gas sector is undergoing significant expansion, with the country pushing ahead to plan to develop and commercially exploit new fields. Indeed, “this past year in energy has been the most dynamic year we have ever had,” said Dr Yuval Steinitz, Israel’s minister of energy, at the annual Energy & Business Convention, held in Tel Aviv in November (2016).…
GLOBAL OLIVE OIL SECTOR BECOMES MORE DIVERSE AS EMERGING COUNTRY PRODUCERS DEVELOP OUTPUT
THE OLIVE oil industry has traditionally been dominated by some key major European players, notably Spain, Italy and Greece, but with global consumption rising, production is emerging in countries which have previously relied on imports.
International Oil Council statistics show how new production centres are being created.…
EXPERTS URGE MORE GULF STATE ACTION TO CURB TERRORIST FINANCING
Arab Gulf governments are repeatedly accused of aiding terrorist financing on and, more often, off the record. Calls to get tough on these states have been sidelined by political and economic expediency, while Gulf moves to curb terrorist financing have been lacklustre and there may be risks ahead, reports Paul Cochrane, in Beirut.…
NORTH AMERICAN MEAT INSTITUTE WANTS NEW BILATERAL TRADE DEALS NOW TRUMP HAS AXED TPP
THE NORTH American Meat Institute has called on the new US administration of President Donald Trump to work hard to negotiate new bilateral trade deal with Asian markets now he has formally pulled American out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal.…
CHRISTMAS IN JAPAN SEES BOOM IN TRADITIONAL FESTIVE FRIED CHICKEN SALES
AFTER culling more than 500,000 chickens in late November and early December 2016 due to a bird flu outbreak, poultry farmers in Japan have been encouraged by Japanese consumers’ loyalty to a long-held Christmas tradition: eating fried chicken. Data released by Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), which has strong market share in Japan, has shown that sales continued to rise this past festive season, with the firm achieving 7.9% sales growth over December 23–25 year-on-year, with sales of Japanese Yen JPY5.92 billion (USD51.4 million).…
OVER TWO THIRDS OF COUNTRIES SEEN AS CORRUPT IN LATEST TI ASSESSMENT
MORE than two thirds of countries rated for public sector corruption in Transparency International’s latest Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) failed to score 50, the halfway point between 0 and 100, with zero regarded as totally corrupt and 100 as unimpeachably clean.…
NORTH AFRICA MAY HAVE TOUGH MARKETS – BUT PROFITS ARE AVAILABLE FOR INNOVATIVE AND INSIGHTFUL COMPANIES
NORTH Africa has never been a particular easy place to do business, but female and male consumers are prepared to spend on personal care products, and profits are there for the taking for companies that take time to understand these vibrant and often contrasting markets.…
CLOTHING SECTOR GLOBAL REVIEW OF THE YEAR – 2016
2016 – Winners and losers
RETAILERS & BRANDS
WINNERS
US-based sportswear brand Under Armour delivered its 26th consecutive quarter of 20%-plus revenue growth in the third quarter of 2016, with sales increases across all divisions. Net sales were up 22% in the third quarter to USD1.47bn.…
ANTI-FRAUD AND SMUGGLING CHIEFS DETAIL EUROPE’S FIGHT AGAINST PERFUME FAKES
THE HEAD of the European Union’s anti-fraud office (OLAF) has advised personal care product brand owners to work closely with customs authorities to help beat the counterfeit trade. OLAF director-general, Giovanni Kessler spoke out at a joint OLAF press conference in Brussels with the Belgian Customs and Excise Administration to highlight how their cooperation had brought down a fake perfume and cigarette smuggling ring.…
TURKISH GOVERNMENT OFFERS AID TO TEXTILE SECTOR AMIDST TIME OF ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL INSTABILITY
AS part of its continued efforts to shore up the country’s faltering economy, still reeling from the fallout of the attempted coup during July, the Turkish government has announced a programme of so-called “super incentives”, with the textile manufacturing sector being one of the beneficiaries.…
NEW HIGH TECH CLOTHING FACTORY LAUNCHED IN SOUTHWEST RUSSIA WILL BOOST DEMAND FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES
A new high tech clothing factory has been opened in the city of Pohar, in southwest Russia by the regional government of Bryansk, which will boost demand for technical textiles worldwide, potentially boosting Russia’s hard-pressed textile sector.
The Bryansk oblast operates the plant – which started operations in October – through an afflicted company in which it shares control with private investors.…
MALAYSIA TOLD TO IMPROVE LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY
THE ORGANISATION for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has urged Malaysia to reverse a trend of 15 years of low labour productivity by improving education and labour skills – helping the country meet its government goal of becoming a developed nation by 2020.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – SUGAR PRODUCERS WANT EU PROTECTION MAINTAINED, DESPITE TRADE DEAL TALKS
THE INTERNATIONAL Confederation of European Beet Growers (CIBE) and the European Association of Sugar Producers (CEFS-Comité Européen des Fabricants de Sucre) have jointly called on the European Union (EU) to continue protecting producers with import tariffs, even as the EU negotiates 12 trade deals affecting the food industry.…
KORDSA REINFORCES INNOVATION IN THE TURKISH TEXTILES MARKET
A global player in the textile tyre, composite and construction reinforcement technologies market, Turkey’s Kordsa Global is benefiting from a new research initiative as it seeks to remain a world leader in the market of tyre reinforcement technologies.
Keen to reinforce its own position as an innovator, in 2014 Kordsa Global entered into a partnership with Sabancı University to create the Composite Technologies Centre of Excellence.…
EU PUSHES FOR MORE CONTROLS ON TATTOO INKS
THE EUROPEAN Chemicals Agency (ECHA) is investigating if European Union (EU)-wide controls are needed to protect consumers against substances used in tattoo inks and permanent make-up (PMU) – with one solution expanding the scope of the EU cosmetics directive.
While the printing ink industry has suffered a recession, the tattoo and PMU ink sectors are booming in the wake of a huge increase in purchases of tattoos EU-wide.…
IRAN’S ROSE WATER INDUSTRY EXPORT INDUSTRY SET TO GROW
IRAN’S rose water export sector is facing the potential for rapid expansion now that the country can trade freely globally after the bulk of international banking and economic sanctions imposed over the Iranian nuclear programme were lifted this January (2016).…
HEALTH OF TURKISH MARKET FOR PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS AND COSMETICS MARKET UNCLEAR AS POST-COUP ATTEMPT INSTABILITY CONTINUES
With the country in political turmoil following an attempted coup in the summer and a subsequent economic downturn, the current situation in Turkey is having a negative impact on spending, particularly on luxury items including personal care and pampering products. Consumers, instead, are tending to stock up on essential items such as basic foodstuffs as concerns about the present crisis continue, but personal care products, especially higher end lines, are a lower priority for consumers.…
ATTEMPTED COUP HAS NOT SLOWED DOWN WORK ON ISTANBUL MEGA-AIRPORT PROJECT
THE ATTEMPTED coup against the Turkish government on July 15 does not seem to have slowed down the development of the new mega-airport in Istanbul, with the Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan announcing on Sunday (November 13) that the first stage of the new facility will be opened early 2018.…
AB INBEV CONSIDERS MERGING OF ITS RUSSIAN BUSINESSES WITH ANADOLU EFES – SAYS GOVERNMENT
AB InBev and Turkey’s Anadolu Efes are considering merging their Russian businesses, which would create Russia’s second largest beer producer, according to a spokesperson for the country’s industry and trade minister Denis Manturov.
He said: “Currently two possible scenarios of the merging of Russian assets of the companies are discussed, one of which involves direct purchase of the Russian assets of Efes by AB InBev, or the sale of the Russian business of AB InBev to Efes, in exchange of the increase of a stake in the Turkish company, where AB InBev already holds 24 percent.”…
BRUSSELS AND ISTANBUL ATTACKS FOCUS MINDS AT AVSEC WORLD CONFERENCE
High-profile terrorist attacks on Brussels Airport and Istanbul Atatürk Airport this year cast a long shadow over the 25th AVSEC World Conference, titled ‘Evolving Risks, Integrated Solutions’. The event, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from October 25-27, brought industry leaders together for discussions, workshops and presentations focused on emerging threats; key among these was how to keep landside areas of airports secure.…
RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT TO ATTRACT PRIVATE FUNDS TO DOMESTIC TEXTILE INDUSTRY
The Russian government is planning to facilitate up to USD300 million in private investment for the development of the national textile industry, according to an official spokesman of Denis Manturov, Russia’s minister of industry and trade.
He told WTiN.com that funds would be invested in the establishment of large-scale facilities specialising in textile production, with the aim of ensuring that such plants would be located across the country.…
PAKISTAN’S DENIM SEGMENT PLANS TO BOOST COUNTRY’S WEAKENED TEXTILE INDUSTRY
PAKISTAN’S denim export industry hopes that help for the textile announced by the government in February (exemption from paying sales tax and payment of long overdue tax refunds) and in a meeting with industry leaders in September (a promised reduction in energy costs) will boost this promising segment.…
TURKISH TEXTILE INDUSTRY FACES UNCERTAINTY AND SLOWDOWN AS ANKARA EXTENDS STATE OF EMERGENCY
Turkey’s rocky political situation following the failed military coup of July 15, the following massive purges and recurring terrorist bombings may have a negative effect on the country’s large textiles sector, experts are warning.
“It’s likely to lead to some uncertainties, obviously, in the general economy,” Turkey-born economist Ozan Şakar, of managing director of London-based Descartes Capital.…
EUROPEAN BRANDS’ KNITTING MANUFACTURE LOOKS SET TO GO LOCAL IN FUTURE
KNITTING production is likely to move away from its long-time Chinese production base and move closer to “home”, Lutz Walter, secretary general of the European Technology Platform for the Future of Textiles and Clothing (ETP) – the largest European textiles research and innovations network – told Knitting International at the 12-13 October ‘European Textiles: Going Digital – Going High-Tech’ conference in Brussels.…
TURKEY CARPET SECTOR CONTINUES TO THRIVE DESPITE COUP ATTEMPT
TURKEY’S carpet sector continues to thrive according to recent trade data, with the industry association saying the sector was not harmed by the recent attempted military coup against the elected government.
According to recent figures from the European Apparel and Textile Confederation, Euratex, Turkey was once again Europe’s leading supplier of carpets in 2015, with a 3.5% year-on-year increase in sales from 2014, to EUR378 million last year.…
INTERNATIONAL OILS AND FATS SECTOR RECEIVED INCREASINGLY INTEGRATED GUIDANCE FROM STANDARDS BODIES
THE OILS and fats business has always been international, with its commodities and the products made from them, being traded worldwide. And as a result, the companies involved have always had to pay attention not just to the regulations of the country were they manufacture or source, but those of importing and transit countries.…
TEXTILE MATERIALS MANAGEMENT BRIEFING
COTTON
Cotton maybe one of the most popular fibres for clothing and accessories because of its universality, timelessness, and availability, but this past year has shown that the fibre is not immune to volatile economic markets. World cotton production fell by 17% to 21.65 million tonnes in 2015-2016, the lowest volume since 2003-2004, according to the International Cotton Advisory Committee (ICAC).…
EU CUSTOMS SEIZING MORE FAKE GOODS, ESPECIALLY FROM CHINA
EUROPEAN Union (EU) customs authorities seized five million more counterfeit products at the bloc’s borders in 2015 than the year before, with China the originating country for 41% of these fakes, the European Commission’s latest annual report on the problem reveals.…
SOUTH ASIA COSMETICS MARKET CONTINUES TO GROW AS MIDDLE CLASS TASTES EXPAND
SOUTH Asia’s growing personal care product sector is of increasing importance to international brands, with growing middle classes among vast populations creating a honeypot market with consumers, many accustomed to English-language marketing.
As the region’s hub and overwhelmingly most populous country, India’s beauty and personal care industry will generate sales worth USD13.3 billion in 2016, growing by 14.2% year-on-year, according to UK-based market research firm Euromonitor International.…
RUSSIA READY TO LIFT EMBARGO ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS FROM TURKEY
Russia is ready to lift the existing embargo on the imports of food and agricultural products from Turkey imposed last year after diplomatic relations between the two countries soured following the shooting-down of a Russian fighter jet last November (2015). Arkady Dvorkovich, Russia’s first deputy prime minister.…
EUROPEAN TECHNICAL TEXTILES RETAINS GROWING DEMAND AND EXPERTISE, BUT ASIAN RIVALS COULD THREATEN MARKET POSITIONS
BIG marketing stunts can boost sales of technical textiles and maybe one of the biggest examples in Europe this year was created by world renowned artists Christo. He created ‘The Floating Piers’ on Lake Iseo, near Brescia, in northern Italy.…
EU REGULATORY ROUND UP – UK FOOD AND DRINK MANUFACTURERS RISK PAYING EU DUTIES AFTER A BREXIT
FOOD and drink manufacturers based in Britain face a risk that their exports to the European Union (EU) will attract duties now the UK government has confirmed it will push ahead with leaving the EU following the June 23 Brexit referendum result.…
ENERGY DIPLOMACY GIVES EU THE MEANS TO FORGE SECURE SUPPLIES, BUT IT IS NO SURE BET
IN an ever more interconnected world, where reliable energy flows are of critical importance to sophisticated developed economies, the role of diplomacy in helping keep oil and gas flowing is perhaps more important than ever before.
Of course, oil and gas has always been an international business.…
TURKEY, CHINA AND SOUTH KOREA REMAIN EUROPEAN KNITWEAR BRANDS’ KEY SOURCING SWEETSPOTS
EUROPEAN Union (EU) knitted fabric importers are continuing to focus their sourcing overwhelmingly on Turkey, China, and South Korea, according to data released by the European Apparel and Textile Confederation (Euratex). With their low production costs, fabric expertise, and advantageous free trade agreements, these countries offer key benefits as a sourcing destination.…
AUSTRALIA BOOSTS LIVESTOCK DISEASE MONITORING SYSTEMS
AUSTRALIAN government and meat industry agencies are boosting their efforts to increase biosecurity for the country’s critically important livestock sector.
Meat & Livestock Australia (MLA) has welcomed an Australian dollar AUD5.8 million (USD4.45 million) project boosting biosecurity systems for Australia’s livestock industries.…
TURKEY, CHINA AND SOUTH KOREA REMAIN EUROPEAN KNITWEAR BRANDS’ KEY SOURCING SWEETSPOTS
EUROPEAN Union (EU) knitted fabric importers are continuing to focus their sourcing overwhelmingly on Turkey, China, and South Korea, according to data released by the European Apparel and Textile Confederation (Euratex). With their low production costs, fabric expertise, and advantageous free trade agreements, these countries offer key benefits as a sourcing destination.…
TURKEY SECURITY AND CLOTHING EXECUTIVES SAY COUNTRY IS SAFE FOR VISITORS, DESPITE POST-COUP CRACKDOWN
TURKISH security sources are advising textile and clothing manufacturers in Turkey that the country remains a safe and secure country in which to operate, despite the crackdown following the attempted coup on July 15. Likewise, local and international players in the apparel and textile industry are noting that business continues to run smoothly.…
KENYA – TURKEY TEXTILE COOPERATION TO INTENSIFY THROUGH TRADE AGREEMENT
The Kenyan textiles and apparels industry has welcomed an anticipated trade deal between Kenya and Turkey designed to boost annual trade volumes between the two countries to USD1 billion, up from the prevailing USD144 million. The Kenya Association of Manufacturers (KAM), an umbrella body that represents firms across the industrial sector in Kenya, sees this as a reinforcement of long standing trade partnership between Kenya and Turkey, as well as a win for textiles.…
TURKEY MAY RESUME THE SUPPLIES OF ITS TEXTILE PRODUCTS TO RUSSIA IN COMING DAYS
Turkey may resume supplies of its textile products to Russia thanks to the recent improvement of relations between the two countries, according to the Russian ministry of industry and trade.
Despite the fact, that Turkish textile products were not formally included in the list of sanctions on goods imposed after Turkey shot down a Russian fighter plane last November, shipments to Russia have almost ceased with border controls impeding imports.…
TOBACCO MARKETS IMPACTED BY SYRIAN REFUGEE CRISIS
WITH 4.8 million Syrian refugees registered by the UN, and many more displaced without registration, their impact on consumer markets outside their home country has been significant. The tobacco sector has been no exception. Indeed, even before the civil war, Syrians were keen smokers – with 2004 Syrian Centre for Tobacco Studies research indicating that 56.9% of men smoked cigarettes and 17% of women; 20.2% of men smoked waterpipes (shisha) and 4.8% of women; 29% smoked daily – 51.4% of men and 11.5% of women).…
BULGARIA AND GREECE STRIKE GAS INTERCONNECTOR AGREEMENT
allowing gas – including LNG – to be transported between the two countries, starting July 1 (2016). This deal was struck between the network operators for Bulgaria and Greece – Bulgartransgaz and DESFA. It will enable companies from both sides and other countries to make north- or southbound deliveries, boosting gas movements between Greece, Turkey, Macedonia and Ukraine.…
BRUSSELS CALLS ON EU MEMBER STATES TO DETECT AND DECLARE MORE EU FRAUD
THE EUROPEAN Commission has accused six European Union (EU) member states of failing to detect enough fraud in EU spending programmes where their governments have a significant management role. In its latest annual report on the ‘Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – Fight against fraud 2015’, the Commission said Austria, Britain and Finland had reported “a very low number of fraudulent irregularities, in particular in relation to the amount of frauds allocated to them” for EU agricultural spending.…
SOUTHEAST ASIA PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT MARKETS GROWING IN SCALE AND SOPHISTICATION
South-east Asia is a region that has sharp contrasts in economic development, from between the wealth of Singapore to countries such as Myanmar, where poverty is endemic and consumer markets are relatively undeveloped.
Such contrasts pose challenges for personal care product companies seeking regional strategies to tap the markets of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations’ (ASEAN) 10 countries, whose cosmetics suppliers have to comply with the standards of the ASEAN Cosmetics Directive, which was modelled on European Union legislation.…
CONFECTIONERY SECTOR PUSHES TO BOOST SUSTAINABILITY STANDARDS
HAVING a strong reputation for sustainable practice is increasingly a strong marketing card, for the confectionery sector as much as any other consumer industry. But with its extended international supply chains, demonstrating a high regard for environmental good practice is not always easy for the confectionery sector.…
TERRORISTS KILL 41 AT ISTANBUL AIRPORT IN BID TO DETAIL TURKISH ECONOMY
The three suicide bombers that attacked Istanbul’s Atatürk Airport shortly before 10pm yesterday (Tuesday) were bent on harming the Turkish economy and generating public unrest, an expert has told Jane’s Airport Review.
Government officials confirmed 41 deaths, including 13 foreigners and 239 wounded.…
PRESSURE ON FOR PROGRESS ON EU-INDONESIA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
Indonesian negotiators must press harder to make progress on the European Union (EU)-Indonesia free trade agreement or textile manufacturers risk losing market share to neighbouring competitors like Vietnam, according to the Indonesian Textile Association (API – Asosiasi Pertekstilan Indonesia). Its chairman Ade Sudrajat told WTiN.com…
TURKEY TEXTILE PRODUCERS STRENGTHENED BY GROWTH OF COUNTRY’S FAST FASHION CAPACITY
A SENIOR official at the Istanbul Apparel Exporters’ Association has told WTiN.com that Turkey’s textile sector is increasingly being guaranteed business by the country’s emergence as a fast fashion supply hub, selling to Europe and beyond. Turkish suppliers, as well as well-known retailers such as LC Waikiki, Colin’s, Koton, Collezione and Mavi, are increasingly strong players in the world’s fast fashion markets, boosting their performance in short development cycles, rapid prototyping and small batches.…
BRUSSELS PROTECTS TRADITIONAL CROATIAN, FRENCH AND SPANISH POULTRY FROM ILLICIT COPIES
THE EUROPEAN Commission has protected four more meat traditional products – from Croatia, France, and Spain – by adding them to the European Union’s (EU) list of protected ‘geographical indications.’
This system prevents their sale under registered names across the EU, unless the products are made in their traditional home region and by established production methods laid down in the EU register.…
BY LEE AUSTRALIA PLOTS TIGHTER RULES ON MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERROR FINANCE
A SWEEPING review of Australia’s Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006, published in April 2016, has made more than 80 recommendations to tighten and extend the scope of this key piece of legislation. Among these are proposals to streamline due diligence obligations on the part of reporting entities while reinforcing auditing procedures, increasing the scope of the legislation to cover more professional categories and types of transactions and increasing surveillance particularly in the remittance sector.…
EUROPE’S NONWOVENS SECTOR THRIVES AS CONTINENT’S ECONOMY STAGNATES
THE EUROPEAN nonwovens industry has been pushing ahead, maintaining consistent growth above increases in GDP for the whole economy, increasing its international collaboration, and the successfully exploring new markets. And while it is rarely prudent to make anything more than short-term predictions about cost and tariff problems, such difficulties faced by the European nonwovens sector seem have been pushed into the background. …
IRAN SEES FIRST MAJOR SOUTH KOREAN TEXTILE INVESTMENT PLEDGE
South Korean spandex-manufacturer TK Chemical Corp, an affiliate of the SM Group conglomerate, yesterday (May 26) confirmed to just-style that it will build a 10,000-tonne-a-year spandex plant with an initial investment of South Korean Won KRW80 billion (USD68 million) in Iran.…
PREPARATION, PREPARATION AND MORE PREPARATION PAYS OFF FOR BRANDS SHIFTING SOURCING
Apparel and textile companies face various risks when shifting sourcing and must consider carefully the location of the skilled labour they require; the effort and cost it will take to ensure a new supplier is meeting global standards; and the potential loss of a good relationship with their current suppliers.…
USTR REPORT COMPLAINS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENTS IN PHARMA SECTOR
THE UNITED States Trade Representative (USTR) has highlighted its continuing concern about intellectual property rights violations in the pharma sector, citing claims that 20% of medicines sold in India are fakes.
In its annual ‘Special 301 Report’, the USTR said it notes “its particular concern with the proliferation of counterfeit pharmaceuticals that are manufactured, sold, and distributed in trading partners such as Brazil, China, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Lebanon, Peru, and Russia.”…
BIRLA CELLULOSE’S SPUNSHADES YARN OFFERS QUALITY, LOWER COSTS AND LESS POLLUTION
Birla Spunshades, Aditya Birla’s vibrant, heavy metal-free, coloured spun-dyed viscose fibre, is helping Indian spinner score new orders linked to major international buyers. Fabric made out of Spunshades is being supplied to clients such as British retailer Marks & Spencer (M&S) and Sweden’s Hennes & Mauritz (H&M), to name two big names.…
CHINESE INVESTORS TAKE FIRM STEPS TOWARDS GETTING THE INSIDE TRACK IN TURKISH TEXTILE SECTOR
CHINESE investors continue to grow their foothold in Turkey’s textile industry, an international direct investment information bulletin from the Turkish economy ministry has confirmed. Between January-December 2015, 60 new foreign companies have invested USD429 million in Turkey’s textile and clothing manufacturers, up 30% compared to the previous year, according to figures from Turkey’s economy ministry.…
PRESSURE ON FOR PROGRESS ON EU-INDONESIA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
Indonesian negotiators must press harder to make progress on the European Union (EU)-Indonesia free trade agreement or textile manufacturers risk losing market share to neighbouring competitors like Vietnam, according to the Indonesian Textile Association (API – Asosiasi Pertekstilan Indonesia). Its chairman Ade Sudrajat told WTiN.com…
DENIM IS KEY PART OF MOROCCO’S TEXTILE EXPANSION STRATEGY
INCREASING demands on the part of European Union (EU) textile buyers for compliance with environmentally sustainable standards have inspired a major project launched by Moroccan trade groups into improving the practices of the country’s denim industry.
This is called the Moroccan Denim Cluster (MDC), founded in 2014 as an industry association for this segment.…
ICAO INITIATIVE IMPROVES KAZAKH AIRCRAFT
Kazakh aircraft have been improved under the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)’s ‘No Country Left Behind’ initiative.
The project started following investigations which uncovered concerns about the air-worthiness of aircraft in the central Asian country.
Resources and manpower were provided by a number of countries and was a co-operative effort between Portugal, Turkey, Singapore, Ukraine and the ICAO’s Air Navigation Bureau.…
KNITWEAR PRODUCERS INNOVATE TO SPEED UP SUPPLIES FOR FAST FASHION CLIENTS
KNITWEAR manufacturers used to plan production a year in advance, but the advent of fast fashion has changed all that. Today, suppliers are being asked to supply goods in some cases weeks in advance of a product line going to market.…
EIB AND EBRD BOOST GAS INFRASTRUCTURE IN TURKEY, ITALY AND KAZAKHSTAN
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank (EIB) has drafted plans to led EUR1 billion to TANAP Dogalgaz Iletim, the Azeri-Turkish consortium developing the Trans-Anatolian Pipeline (TAP) from the Shah Deniz production field in Azerbaijan to European and Turkish markets. The loan, which still needs approval from the EIB board of directors, will help ensure the TAP project proceeds.…
TURKEY DENIM FIRMS SOLIDIFY GLOBAL POSITION WITH QUALITY AND INNOVATION
Turkish denim firms have roared onto the global market in recent years, impressing consumers, terrifying the competition.
These companies are aided by Turkey’s high quality cotton – particularly that produced in the country’s Aegean region on the west coast. Aegean premium cotton is renowned for its ability to retain paint and for its softness and absorbency, all without genetic modification.…
INTERNATIONAL SOURCING CHOICES REQUIRE INSIGHTFUL DECISIONS FROM BRANDS
WHILE international clothing buyers today have a lot of sourcing choices, this multiplicity of options can bring its own management headaches, making it important that brands make subtle, complex and fluid purchasing decisions to keep ahead of the competition, Global research firm McKinsey’s biannual sourcing survey – last published in 2015 – of chief procurement officers (CPOs) at leading apparel companies is an interesting window onto today’s complex sourcing landscape.…
FRONTIER SOURCING – NEW MANUFACTURING HUBS OFFER INCREASINGLY RELIABLE SERVICE.
Regardless of the debate about whether China is losing its shine as a clothing source, brands will always be looking for a competitive edge in new manufacturing hubs.
Myanmar’s low wage garments sector, for instance, is poised for rapid growth. The country’s first democratically elected government in 50 years is set to assume power in April and several reforms have already been made to bolster the country’s appeal as a sourcing destination for international clothing brands.…
BRANDS INCREASINGLY CONSIDER SOURCING CLOSER TO HOME
With fast fashion demands growing and China’s costs rising, sourcing closer to home is certainly becoming a more commonly considered option for brands, speeding up clothing and textile supply chains, being particularly beneficial for smaller producers, according to experts. Companies sourcing locally can have faster turnaround times, potentially better relationships with suppliers, and greater quality control.…
CHINA GARMENT MAKERS MOVE OUT, OR MOVE ONLINE
ONCE clothing sourcing was all about China. No longer. Recent years have seen a continuous decline in China’s export industry, especially in labour-intensive sectors such as clothing and shoe manufacturing, because of rising labour costs and an appreciating Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY or RMB).…
IRAN’S NON-FERROUS METAL SECTOR POISED FOR GROWTH AS SANCTIONS TUMBLE
The easing of international commercial sanctions against Iran is likely to boost both the country’s exports of non-ferrous metals and ores, well as foreign investment in the sector.
The Iranian Mines and Mining Industries Development and Renovation Organisation (IMIDRO) is the key government agency boosting this work and it announced on March 14 that it had signed a memorandum of understanding with the China’s Sinosteel Corporation to establish an alumina production plant and aluminium factory in Iran, along with an associated power plant supplying on-site electricity.…
BREXIT REFERENDUM PROMPTS UNCERTAINTY WITHIN NON-FERROUS METAL INDUSTRY
Uncertainty is growing within industry associations influencing the non-ferrous metals industry over the prospect of Britain leaving the European Union (EU) after a scheduled in-out referendum on June 23.
René van Sloten, executive director of industrial policy at The European Chemical Industry Council (Cefic), representing key suppliers to metal manufacturers, said: “If the result…is indeed that Britain would leave the EU, this would significantly impact on the way it trades with other European countries.…
TURKEY MONEY LAUNDERING RULES ARE WEAK, BUT WEST’S GEOPOLITICAL NEEDS MUTES CRITICISM
Turkey maybe on the front lines of the so-called ‘war on terror’, but its new customs code asks no questions about incoming cash, while its definition of terrorism has been criticised for being contrasting with international standards. Furthermore, its judiciary’s independence and the reliability of the rule of law in Turkey has been called into question.…
Nuclear deal may have swept away many sanctions, but Iran struggles to mesh with global financial system
The Islamic Republic of Iran has had to deal with financial sanctions imposed by the United States following the revolution in 1979, and then ramped up during the Bill Clinton and George W Bush administrations. But it was the multilateral financial sanctions imposed by United Nations Security Council resolutions (UNSCRs) and the European Union (EU) from 2007 onwards, and particularly in 2011, that hit Iran even harder, further narrowing an already limited window to operate financially in international terms.…
ISTANBUL NEW AIRPORT DEVELOPERS PLAN TO BUILD THE WORLD’S LARGEST AIRPORT
The construction of Istanbul New Airport will create a new hub for key emerging market country Turkeyu, replacing Atatürk Airport, located just outside of Istanbul. It processed 57 million passengers in 2014, according to a report released by the airport in 2014.…
SCHENGEN ZONE CONTINUES TO FRAY UNDER PRESSURE OF REFUGEE CRISIS
THE BORDER-free European Union (EU) Schengen zone has continued to weaken, with the European Union (EU) telling the Greek government to boost its border controls or face additional checks on passengers travelling to and from Greece. Reporting on how Greece had dealt with migrants from Turkey, many escaping Syria’s war, the European Commission, concluded there was “no effective identification and registration of irregular migrants and that fingerprints are not being systematically entered into the system and travel documents are not being systematically checked for the authenticity or against crucial security databases, such as SIS, Interpol and national databases.”…
INDIAN GOVERNMENT SUPPORT WELCOMED AS WAY TO GROW TECHNICAL TEXTILE SECTOR
THE INDIAN government’s decision to increase its available subsidies to help companies purchase new textile machinery from 10% to 15% will boost the investment in the country’s technical textile sector, which has been struggling to build big capacities.
Under the ‘Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS)’, from January 14 (2016), a producer of technical textiles can avail itself of up to USD4.5 million as capital investment subsidy.…
RUSSIA CRISIS OVERSHADOWS KEY TURKISH YARN FAIR, BUT ORGANISERS BULLISH ABOUT ITS IMPACT
Organisers of the 13th annual Istanbul Yarn Fair remain optimistic about the future of Turkey’s yarn segment, despite the country’s recent diplomatic crisis with Russia depressing this year’s turnout.
“Although the recent political issues have affected the number of Russian buyers who come to the fair, the relationship between Turkey and Russia is very strong and [built on a long history],” said Gülbin Bozkurt, project group director of Tüyap Fairs and Exhibitions Organization Inc, which organised the fair.…
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES IN ASIA-PACIFIC REGION
If there is one region in the world that could benefit from a rationalisation of corporate governance structure, it is surely Asia, with its shifting sands of complex company ownership structures. Globalisation has only increased the size of subsidiary/parent relationship webs.…
DEAD HAND OF ETHIOPIAN GOVERNMENT RESTRICTS TURKISH TEXTILE INVESTMENTS
BUREAUCRATIC red tape in Ethiopia has stymied Turkish firms’ once ambitious plans to set up shop in the country’s low costs textiles sector. “When you involve the government, this bureaucracy starts,” warned Kemal Oznoyan, a coordinator with Turkish textiles company Ayka Textile, whose Ethiopian subsidiary Ayka Addis has operated a USD140 million textile factory at Alemgena, west of the capital Addis Ababa, since.…
NUCLEAR DEAL MAY HAVE SWEPT AWAY MANY SANCTIONS, BUT IRAN STRUGGLES TO MESH WITH GLOBAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM
Following the international agreement limiting its nuclear power ambitions, Iran is essentially open for business. However, certain US sanctions remain in place, adding to Western banks’ caution in dealing with Iran, long a pariah to global investors and bankers. Indeed, the biggest challenge will be reintegrating Iran’s financial institutions back into the international system after their years’ long experience of dealing with, and circumventing, sanctions.…
TURKISH TEXTILE EXPORTERS CONTINUE TO SUFFER FROM RUSSIA-TURKEY DIPLOMATIC FREEZE
The ongoing diplomatic row between Turkey and Russia over the Syria civil war continues to take a bite out of Turkish textiles exports, a bilateral trade which had already been declining.
After Turkey downed a Russian jet near its border with Syria in November, Moscow introduced an array of economic sanctions, including tightened custom checks on textile imports.…
RUSSIA CRISIS OVERSHADOWS KEY TURKISH YARN FAIR, BUT ORGANISERS BULLISH ABOUT ITS IMPACT
Organisers of the 13th annual Istanbul Yarn Fair remain optimistic about the future of Turkey’s yarn segment, despite the country’s recent diplomatic crisis with Russia depressing this year’s turnout.
“Although the recent political issues have affected the number of Russian buyers who come to the fair, the relationship between Turkey and Russia is very strong and [built on a long history],” said Gülbin Bozkurt, project group director of Tüyap Fairs and Exhibitions Organization Inc, which organised the fair.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP - WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION BANS EXPORT SUBSIDIES
FOOD and drink export subsidies are to be scrapped after a World Trade Organisation ministerial meeting in Nairobi, Kenya, agreed to phase out these trade sweeteners. Developed country members have promised to remove export subsidies immediately for basic food products, with a slower phase-out for many processed foods and drinks, pigmeat and dairy products.…
PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR STRUGGLES TO MAINTAIN SALES IN UNSTABLE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA
Five years since the start of the Arab uprisings in 2011, instability is still impacting cosmetics sales in the Levant and north Africa. Last year saw a slight improvement on overall sales in 2014, the year the Islamic State spread through northern Iraq and Syria, but figures are down on 2013, and the growth projected in 2010, according to figures from market researcher Euromonitor International and estimates from cosmetics companies.…
EASTERN EUROPEAN PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR AND MARKET SHRUGS OFF STAGNATION
It has taken more than half a decade for the cosmetics markets of eastern Europe to finally shrug off a long-running period stagnation that has characterised the regional market. Two underlying features – the financial crisis of 2008 and the completion of multinational takeovers in the noughties that saturated these post-communist markets – lay behind the extended period of slow, low or non-existent growth.…
JORDAN AND LEBANON CONFECTIONERY MARKETS SHAKEN UP BY SYRIAN CONFLICT
THE JORDANIAN and Lebanese confectionery markets are both in a state of flux due to the conflict in neighbouring Syria, now into its fifth year. Local production has faced major competition from Syrian entrants fleeing the chaos of their home country, particularly in Jordan; while in Lebanon imports of parallel goods have soared over the past few years.…
RUSSIA TEXTILES SECTOR WARNS AGAINST BLOCKING TURKISH INPUTS
An unofficial ban on the import of raw textile materials from Turkey has left Russian textile enterprises struggling to find alternative supplies among local manufacturers and maintain their production cycles. The situation has escalated so far that Russia’s ministry of industry and trade has recently asked industry representatives to compile a ‘white list’ of Turkish exporters who would be able to continue shipments to Russia, while the government in Moscow weighs the possibility of an official embargo on Turkish textiles.…
BIRLA CELLULOSE’S PUSHES NATURAL FLUID FASHION FOR SPRING SUMMER 2017 COLLECTION
Birla Cellulose’s is exploring the use of its premium fibre modal to create a relaxed luxuriant look for its spring-summer collection 2017, to be featured at the Première Vision Paris fashion show this February.
The focus is on relaxed chic, in tune with the viscose staple fibre global leader’s tagline of natural fluid fashion.…
BULGARIA AND GREECE AGREE TO FILL KEY MISSING EU GAS PIPELINE NETWORK MISSING LINK
AN AGREEMENT has been signed between Bulgaria and Greece to build a 182-kilometre interconnector gas pipeline between Greece’s Komotini and Bulgaria’s Stara Zagora, which will help funnel Azeri gas sent via Turkey to eastern and central Europe. The pipeline will also ease Bulgaria’s energy exposure to Russia – it relies heavily on Russian gas exported via Ukraine.…
JORDAN PHARMA SECTOR PUNCHES ABOVE ITS WEIGHT
Jordan maybe a small country – with a population of just 6.6 million people, but it is one of the largest pharmaceutical manufacturers in the Middle East. A key reason is that production is export focused, particularly of generics. The country’s USD500 million-a-year turnover manufacturing sector had been steadily growing at 8% to 10% per year until 2012, according to the Jordanian Association of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers and Medical Appliances (JAPM).…
REFUGEE INFLUX IS PROMOTING COMMERCIAL CRIME IN LEBANON AND JORDAN
The conflict in Syria has seriously impacted trade and business in the Levant. The millions of Syrian refugees that have fled to neighbouring Lebanon and Jordan are putting economies under serious strain, causing the authorities to turn a blind eye to illicit trade and unregulated business.…
MEPS GIVE FAIR WIND TO ENERGY UNION PROJECT FOR 2016 AND 2017
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has given its political support for strong action by the European Commission in the coming year to propose and implement concrete actions to create an ambitious Energy Union. Its goal is to freely trading power between the European Union’s (EU) 28 member states.…
ARGENTINA TAPS CHINA FOR NUCLEAR PLANTS – BUT DISCUSSIONS GO ON
A USD13 billion deal agreed by China to build two reactors for Argentina hinges entirely on the Chinese side putting up the financing, with a final arrangement on the cash deal to be inked in 2017. That’s according to sources in the Chinese nuclear industry.…
HOME TEXTILES BECOMING A MAJOR INDUSTRY FOR TURKEY
The increasing strength of the home textiles sector in Turkey has been signalled by the growth in a major international trade fair held annually in Istanbul. Exhibitors and delegates from worldwide attended the 21st Evteks International Home Textile Exhibition from May 19 to 23, which attracted approximately 125,000 textile professionals, according to statistics from organisers the Istanbul Fair Organization.…
LOWER COST ASIAN OUTSOURCERS ALSO BOOST SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCE
Sustainability improvements in the Asian outsourced clothing and textile sector are far from being the sole preserve of China. In Cambodia, Tonlé, a sustainable garment-making firm based in Phnom Penh, obtains 90% of its fabric from factory cut-out and 10% through sustainable suppliers to make a zero-waste clothing line.…
EUROPOL FOCUSES ON GOODS COUNTERFEITING – CLOSING DOWN FAKE BRANDS WEBSITES
The latest report from European Union (EU) police agency Europol report has revealed the true extent of “the complex reality” of counterfeit goods networks across Europe. But what are the latest scams and how successful has Europol been in tackling them?…
IMPACT OF RUSSIA FOOD IMPORT BANS VARY ACROSS EU
EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have suffered unevenly from Russia’s ban on EU food exports from last August, according to European Commission data.
While Finnish and Estonian extra-EU food and drink exports fell sharply in August-November 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 (32% and 22% down respectively), other EU food exporters saw only moderate falls in such sales, or even gains.…
TURKEY-PAKISTAN FTA ‘WIN-WIN’ SITUATION, BUT MIXED OPINIONS FROM TEXTILE INDUSTRY
A PLANNED free trade agreement (FTA) between Turkey and Pakistan will be a ‘win-win’ situation overall, according to a senior Turkish government official involved in the negotiations. When asked about the current status of the deal, the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told WTiN.com:…
OICA BOSS HAILS WESTERN EUROPEAN GROWTH, BUT WARNS AGAINST SHARP WITHDRAWALS OF STATE GRANTS
GOVERNMENT help in encouraging struggling auto markets can be very effective, but assistance needs to be phased out carefully so that sales booms do not turn into slump, the leader global automotive manufacturer federation OICA has told wardsauto.
In an exclusive interview, OICA (Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d’Automobiles) secretary general Yves van der Straaten pointed to the phenomenal growth in the Spanish car market as an example.…
UK STILL TOP FOR OFFSHORE WIND BUT CHINA SHOWS POTENTIAL FOR ONSHORE
The UK may still be a world-beating performer for developing offshore wind energy, but more still can be done onshore, as demonstrated by China’s wind-power growth, the Global Wind Energy Council’s (GWEC’s) secretary general Steve Sawyer has argued. Indeed, unveiling GWEC’s, Global Wind Report: Annual Market Update 2014, in a webinar April 1 from Istanbul, Sawyer noted that the UK at 813 megawatts (MW) of installed capacity produces more offshore wind energy than the rest of the world combined, with Denmark “a distant second”.…
MOROCCO LAUNCHES OLIVE OIL EXPORTS TO CHINA
China’s new found taste for olive oil is growing, opening up new sales channels for olive oil producing countries and Morocco is one potential beneficiary. Morocco is the fourth largest exporter of olive oil and olives after the European Union (EU), Turkey and Tunisia, currently producing between 100,000 and 120,000 tonnes per year of which 25,000 tonnes are exported.”…
SYRIAN REFUGEES CARE OFFERS VOLUNTARY AND PAID WORK FOR NURSES
With the conflict in Syria entering its fifth year, there are 7.6 million Syrians internally displaced, and 3.8 million refugees, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) – their health needs require specialist nursing skills.…
MATURE EUROPEAN NONWOVENS SECTOR GROWS THROUGH INNOVATION
THE ONWARD march of nonwovens production in Europe appears to be relentless, but the drivers behind it have changed in recent years. Early markets for disposable products have matured and levelled off in many countries and newer applications have taken up the slack.…
IRAQ CUSTOMS TAX RETRACTED ON TURKISH POULTRY, BUT FULL CHICKEN IMPORTS HALTED
Iraq’s government has been undertaking a series of policy twists to restrict the export of poultry products from Turkey. According to the Turkish Poultry Promotion Group, Iraq retracted a recent major increase in customs tax, only to halt all full chicken imports from Turkey as of April 8. …
CHINA KNITTING SECTOR ADAPTING TO FIND A HIGH QUALITY SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
THE CHINESE knitting sector facing transformation, being challenged by lacklustre economic performance in its key export markets, fast-rising domestic labour costs, as well as a determined government crusade for energy savings and emission reduction. The industry is, in general, cautiously optimistic about tackling these challenges and experts agree that if knitwear producers stick to their strategy of adding value through more sophisticated automation, they will manage to retain manufacturing supremacy over their south Asian and southeast Asian peers.…
DUAL SOURCING OF GARMENTS BECOMING MAINSTREAM
The trend towards the dual sourcing of garments has accelerated since the middle of the last decade. The sourcing pattern involves initial volumes being sought in the east, with lead times of up to three months, and replenishment from locations closer to the consumer, within weeks or even days.…
OLLIPOP MANUFACTURERS INNOVATE TO HOLD GLOBAL MARKET SHARE
In the highly competitive global lollipops market, manufacturers are creating innovative additions to this traditional confectionery to attract consumers with innovative designs attempting to generate an emotional response to these products. Around the world, lollipop manufacturers are tailoring shapes and designs to match seasonal holiday images; incorporating glow-in-the-dark features; and combining confectionery items such as lollipops and gum.…
CIWF WANTS TOUGHER ANIMAL TRANSPORT RULES AND BETTER IMPLEMENTATION OF EXISTING LAWS
ANIMAL welfare group Compassion in World Farming (CWF) has told globalmeatnews.com that European Union (EU) livestock transport rules are being broken within the EU and also when animals are exported outside the bloc.
Olga Kikou, the organisation’s European affairs manager, is concerned that while the EU’s regulation EC 1/2005 on the protection of animals during transport insists that livestock receive rest, feeing and watering, it does not cap total journey durations.…
EGYPT’S BIO-BASED OILS AND FATS MARKET GROWS, DESPITE DISRUPTION FOLLOWING 2011 UPRISING
EGYPT’S USD1.23 billion oils and fats market has still to recover from the country’s post-revolutionary environment following the January 2011 uprising that ousted President Hosni Mubarak. Since then, Egypt’s economy has been on a downward trajectory, affecting consumer demand across the board.…
IMPENDING EU-US TRADE AGREEMENT HOLDS OPPORTUNITIES FOR PAINT MACHINERY SALES
THE TRADE agreement currently being negotiated between the European Union (EU) and the USA could bring significant opportunities for paint machinery manufacturers if the two parties agree to align their technical standards.
The European Commission, which is negotiating the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) on behalf of the EU, has said it would like to close the gap between the two sides regarding technical regulations affecting the marketing, use and conformity assessment of machinery, as well as electrical and electronic products.…
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGAINST SMUGGLERS WORKS – SAY OFFICIALS AND INDUSTRY
EUROPEAN cigarette smuggling has evolved and diversified over the past ten years, and international cooperation is often the best way to counter them, argue European Union (EU) anti-fraud officials. Meanwhile, the tobacco industry has accepted that liaising with these initiatives does bring benefits.…
GERMAN-MADE CARS TOP THE EU CONSUMER DANGER LIST IN 2014
GERMAN-made automobiles were the largest source of reports regarding potentially dangerous motor vehicles made to the European Union’s (EU) RAPEX consumer alert network in 2014, analysis of its data shows.
There were 194 notifications to the system relating to automobiles and parts last year, the fourth largest category following toys (650), clothing and textiles (530) and electrical appliances (217).…
PAKISTAN GOVERNMENT PUSHES FOR TRADE DEAL WITH TURKEY, BUT TEXTILE SECTOR HAS JITTERS
THE PAKISTAN government has launched a diplomatic offensive to improve trade relations with Turkey, which it hopes will enable its textile sector to win back Turkish market share lost after Turkey initiated safeguard measures against Pakistani textile products in 2011. Turkey introduced a special high 42.2% safeguard tariff (called MHF Cess) on Pakistani knitwear and textile garment exports to protect its industry.…
STRONG R&D FOCUS TO HELP TURKISH TECHNICAL TEXTILES REACH CENTENNIAL EXPORT GOALS
The Istanbul Textile and Apparel Exporter Associations (ITKIB) told WTiN.com this week that research and development in high value technical textiles will be a key focus for the Turkish textile sector as it aims for an export target of USD 20 billion by 2023.…
WESTERN ANATOLIA DOMESTIC TEXTILES HUB FIGHTS FOR RECOVERY THROUGH EXPORT MARKETS
A leading industry figure in a Turkish province that specialises in home textiles claims that its manufacturers are shaking off the challenge posed by foreign competitors and are ready to seize export sales.
Speaking to WTiN.com, İsa Dal, chairman of the Denizli Textile and Clothing Manufacturers Association (DETGIS), said that his sector in Denizli, western Anatolia, has been expanding.…
GROWING WEALTH IN TURKEY PROMPTS EXPANSION IN TEXTILE-BASED BED PRODUCT SECTOR
One of Turkey’s leading producers of mattresses and other textile bed products has told WTiN.com that the country’s textile industry is benefiting from a significant increase in demand for such products.
Berna İlter, co-director of BRN Sleep Products, based in Kayseri, in Turkey’s Central Anatolia region, said growing wealth across the country has prompted a shift in bed buying purchases.…
EAST AFRICA SHOWS PROMISE AS NEW REGIONAL SOURCING HUB
East Africa is emerging as an attractive sourcing alternative for apparel and textile producers around the world as costs in Chinese outsourcing centres rise especially. With cheaper labour and resources, the region has already attracted foreign investment, particularly from Asia.
International apparel and textile producers are looking hard at Ethiopia as an attractive production and sourcing destination.…
EGYPT TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR FAILS TO EXPLOIT LATEST COTTON PRODUCTION STRENGTHS
The Egyptian textile sector is a mixed bag, succeeding in certain sub-sectors and struggling in others, while failing to add value to its core strength in cotton production. It has managed to weather the ongoing political instability, but exports are weak due to lower demand from Europe, and the overall sector is straining to keep up with global competition.…
GROWING WEALTH IN TURKEY PROMPTS EXPANSION IN TEXTILE-BASED BED PRODUCT SECTOR
One of Turkey’s leading producers of mattresses and other textile bed products has told WTiN.com that the country’s textile industry is benefiting from a significant increase in demand for such products.
Berna İlter, co-director of BRN Sleep Products, based in Kayseri, in Turkey’s Central Anatolia region, said growing wealth across the country has prompted a shift in bed buying purchases.…
COSMETICS INDUSTRY IN THE GULF REGION BOOMING DESPITE POLITICAL STRIFE
TOILETRIES sales in the Arab Gulf countries remain robust, an oasis of economic and political stability in a turbulent Middle East. Elsewhere in the region, the ongoing conflicts in Syria and Iraq, and the rise of the Islamic State, has seen toiletries sales plummet.…
UKRAINE CONFECTIONERY SECTOR STRUGGLES AS ‘CHOCOLATE KING’ PRESIDENT SELLS INDUSTRY ASSETS
In a country embroiled in an ugly armed conflict, the issue of confectionery may seem at first glance to be superfluous. In Ukraine, though, that is anything but the case.
Not only is confectionery a key industry for the country, but it is a highly politicised one.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU SUGAR PRODUCERS FEAR USA TRADE PACT
THE EUROPEAN Committee of Sugar Manufacturers (CEFS) has called on the European Union (EU) and US negotiators for a Transatlantic Trade & Investment Partnership (TTIP) to exclude sugar and high sugar products from this planned trade agreement.
“The US market is a mature and saturated market, not attractive for the EU,” Marie-Christine Ribera, CEFS director general, told TTIP negotiators during an event dedicated to interest groups affected by the agreement, held in Brussels on February 4.…
BETTER COTTON INITIATIVE EXPANDS SUSTAINABLE COTTON PRODUCTION IN TURKEY
The international Better Cotton Initiative (BCI) has revealed to WTiN.com that the volume of cotton in Turkey produced in line with the BCI’s Better Cotton Standard System is forecast to triple within the next two years.
According to BCI data, the volume of ‘Better Cotton’ standard lint produced in Turkey in the 2013/14 season was 13,000 tonnes, with that figure forecast to almost double to 24,000 tonnes for the current 2014/15 season, and then grow by a further 54% to 37,000 tonnes in 2015/16.…
BETTER COTTON INITIATIVE EXPANDS SUSTAINABLE COTTON PRODUCTION IN TURKEY
The international Better Cotton Initiative (BCI) has revealed to WTiN.com that the volume of cotton in Turkey produced in line with the BCI’s Better Cotton Standard System is forecast to triple within the next two years.
According to BCI data, the volume of ‘Better Cotton’ standard lint produced in Turkey in the 2013/14 season was 13,000 tonnes, with that figure forecast to almost double to 24,000 tonnes for the current 2014/15 season, and then grow by a further 54% to 37,000 tonnes in 2015/16.…
BANGLADESH KNITWEAR INDUSTRY INNOVATES WITH ‘FAKE’ HEAVY KNITS
A MAJOR Bangladesh knitwear company has launched an innovation that may inspire a new segment in this key outsourcing industry – ‘fake’ heavy knitwear.
DBL Group, based north of Dhaka, has developed this fabric for jerseys made from cotton or a blend of cotton and synthetic fibres. …
CHINESE TOURISTS SENSE OF ROMANCE, PRESTIGE AND ADVENTURE ATTRACT THEM TO GREECE
Chinese travellers are increasingly venturing to Greece, offering great potential for its tourism industry. And while Greece’s exotic landscapes and architecture attract visitors from China, the tourism industry could prosper still further from developing services and infrastructure designed to cater to this growing market.…
TURKEY’S NONWOVENS INDUSTRY POISED TO SEE SIGNIFICANT GROWTH
Turkey’s rapidly growing nonwovens industry is a rising star that everyone should be paying attention to. This was the general consensus at the second Turkish Nonwovens Symposium in Istanbul on November 10-11, held by EDANA, the leading global association of nonwovens and related industries.…
ISLAMIC STATE FINANCING ITSELF THROUGH COVERT INTERNATIONAL TRADES
The Islamic State (IS) is increasingly acting like an established state, needing access beyond its territory to acquire spare parts, machinery and goods to keep the economy of its territories going. With regulatory enforcement more focused on funds going in to the Islamic State than out, this trade is being exploited, particularly via Turkey.…
TERRORIST FINANCING IN IRAQ AND SYRIA
Iraq and Syria are major hot spots in the fight against terrorism financing. Numerous militant Islamist groups are in operation, most notably the Islamic State (IS), with revenues derived from multiple sources, including extortion, seizures of grain, sales of oil, private donations and charities.…
ITALY PULLS ITS SUPPORT OF SOUTH STREAM
THE ITALIAN government seems to have withdrawn support for the South Stream pipeline under the Black Sea as European Union (EU) relations with Russia continue to cool. Italy was expected to be a key customer of South Stream gas, but its government is now promoting a new strategy securing a diversified range of energy imports, including supplies from Africa and the Levant.…
TURKEY CLOTHING AND TEXTILE INDUSTRY BOSS PREDICTS EXPORT SLOW DOWN IN 2015
The president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA) has told WTiN.com that it is anticipating a slowdown in the Turkish textile and clothing industry’s export growth in 2015 due to difficulties in some of Turkey’s most important markets. Cem Negrin said that the Turkish clothing industry has reached its exports target of USD19 billion for 2014, representing growth of 9.2% on 2013.…
AMERICAN CONSUMERS PREPARED TO SPEND MORE ON MEAT SPECIALITIES AND LOCAL SOURCING
Price may still be king in shaping American consumer demand for meat products, but its influence is waning as buyers seek more information on sourcing and preparation, according to key industry surveys and multiple retail insiders.
This trend is apparent across all retail sectors, from supermarkets to club stores to butcher shops, according to a comprehensive 2014 survey published by the American Meat Institute (AMI).…
DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD OF GROWTH AND INSTABILITY IN MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA NONWOVENS SECTOR
The Middle East and North African nonwovens sector is in flux. At the same time as extra capacity has come online, regional demand has been affected by political instability, forcing manufacturers to focus on exports and diversify their offerings.
“It is showing clearly now that the Arab Spring and political consequences have definitely delayed investment decisions by potential customers.…
EBRD PLANS MAJOR INVESTMENT IN TURKISH REGIONAL AIRPORT
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is considering lending up to Euro EUR175 million to a private company planning to expand and running Dalaman airport, in south-west Turkey. This money would be lent to YDA Havalimani Yatirim ve Isletme AŞ, a special purpose company building a new domestic terminal and running it and the airport’s international terminal until 2040.…
AID AGENCIES NOT TENDERING LOCALLY FOR PHARMACEUTICALS TO SERVE SYRIAN REFUGEE INFLUX
With the conflict in Syria into its fourth year, the pharmaceutical and health care sectors in the country have been decimated, while an estimated 9 million people have been displaced. More than 3 million refugees have fled Syria to neighbouring Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan and Iraq, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) office.…
JUDGES SAY EU POULTRY RETAILERS MUST ENSURE SAFETY OF THIRD PARTY-PACKAGED AND MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS
European Union (EU) poultry retailers may be penalised if they sell salmonella-contaminated fresh products, even when they are processed and packaged by another company, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has ruled. Its judgement came in a case involving an Austrian supermarket and local food safety authorities.…
TURKISH TEXTILE MAJOR TO BENEFIT FROM UPCOMING ETHIOPIA INDUSTRIAL PARK
The Turkish textile and garment manufacturer Ayka Tekstil has told WTiN.com that construction of its new textile and garment industrial zone in Ethiopia, which it is developing in partnership with the Ethiopian government, is likely to begin within the next two or three months.…
RUSSIA PLANS TO NATIONALISE CRIMEA’S TEXTILE SECTOR
The Russian government is planning to nationalise the textile sector of Crimea, the former Ukraine region it annexed in March, helping spark a series of sanctions against Moscow by the European Union (EU), the USA and others. These restrictions include a ban on western companies trading with the Crimea, intensifying economic problems that have worsened since the Russian takeover.…
EU LAUNCHES NEW MEAT SALES PROMOTION PROGRAMMES
THE EUROPEAN Commission has announced a further four European Union (EU)-funded marketing programmes promoting sales of EU-produced meat, within member states and abroad. These are in addition to the Euro EUR7.7 million programme promoting lamb sales run by British beef and lamb levy body Eblex, Ireland’s Bord Bía, France’s Interbev, announced earlier this week.…
IRAN STILL TRADING – BUT MAJOR AML VULNERABILITIES REMAIN
Multilateral talks over Iran’s nuclear power programme have partly and temporarily eased certain sanctions against the country. Yet while businesses worldwide are keen to get into the lucrative Iranian market to offer all kinds of good and services, the overarching sanctions regime put in place by the United States, the European Union (EU) and the United Nations still remains, as do the risks of doing business with Iran, considered one of the world’s riskiest jurisdictions.…
FATF GIVES IRAN FEBRUARY DEADLINE TO MAKE REFORMS, OR FACE TOUGHER AML/CFT CONTROLS
THE FINANCIAL Action Task Force (FATF) has warned Iran it faces tighter international scrutiny of its financial services and dealings, should it fail to criminalise terrorist financing and boost its suspicious transaction reporting (STR) requirements.
In its latest assessment of jurisdictions failing to comply with FATF anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) recommendations, the global AML body singled out the Islamic republic, giving Tehran until February (2015) to make reforms, or face the consequences.…
TURKISH TEXTILE INDUSTRY LABOUR REPORT ALLEGES POOR PAY FOR WORKERS
The co-author of a new report highlighting major concerns about low wages in Turkey’s textile and garment industry has called for global brands sourcing from the country to act more responsibly.
‘Stitched Up: Poverty Wages for Garment Workers in Eastern Europe and Turkey,’ was published earlier this year by The Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC), an alliance of organisations including trade unions and non-governmental organisations in 16 European countries.…
TURKISH CARPET INDUSTRY BECOMING MORE COMPETITIVE
A leading carpet producer in Gaziantep Province, which lies in Turkey’s Southeastern Anatolia Region, and a major carpet production hub, has told WTiN.com that the industry is facing a number of challenges as the Turkish sector becomes increasingly competitive.
According to data from the Southeastern Anatolia Exporters’ Union (GAİB), Gaziantep’s annual exports of carpets are currently worth around USD1.5 bilion, with 227 carpet companies in Gaziantep that are members of export unions.…
SYRIAN REFUGEES IMPACT LEVANTINE TOBACCO SECTOR
THE TOBACCO sector and trade in the countries neighbouring Syria have been impacted by the flight of more than 3 million (some reports say 5 million) from its civil war. Due to the Syrian conflict, smuggling has increased to supply the Syrian market (still at least 17 million people), while the lack of governmental controls has promoted illicit sales in Turkey, Jordan, Iraq and Lebanon, while the influx of refugees has led to growth in lower priced legitimate cigarettes.…
OECD TAX BURDENS CONTINUE TO RISE
THE AVERAGE tax burden in the developed countries of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) have continued to rise, up 0.4% in 2013, to 34.1% of GDP, compared with 33.7% in 2012 and 33.3% in 2011. A new OECD report said the largest 2013 increases were in Portugal, Turkey, Slovakia, Finland, and Denmark, which has the highest tax-to-GDP ratio among OECD countries – 48.6%, followed by France, 45%, and Belgium, 44.6%.…
AYKA ADDIS EXPECTS TO RIDE GROWTH IN OUTSOURCED BUSINESS IN ETHIOPIA
Ayka Addis Textile – the Ethiopian subsidiary of the Turkish textile and garment manufacturer Ayka Tekstil – has told just-style that it is anticipating strong growth in its sales over the coming years due to a growing number of European retailers looking to source from Ethiopia.…
EUROPEAN ECONOMY STIFLED BY LACK OF AIRPORT CAPACITY – ACI
EUROPE is suffering economically from commercial aviation flights diverting to the Middle East and Turkey, where airports have far more spare capacity, Angela Gittens, the director general of Airports Council International World (ACI World) has claimed. Highlighting growth at Dubai and Istanbul airports at ICAO’s first Global Aviation Cooperation Symposium (GACS), she said: “Internal constraints in Europe [on airport capacity] are allowing more traffic to be carried to other areas – especially in the Middle East, where they have kept up with capacity, and Istanbul where they have a national public-private approach towards aviation – their economies benefit.…
BRUSSELS ASSESSES ZAGREB AIRPORT TAKEOVER DEAL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is assessing a planned acquisition of Zagreb international airport operator ZAIC by an international consortium charged with financing, designing, building, operating and managing a new airport terminal at Croatia’s main hub. Its members are Aéroports de Paris Management; France-based Bouygues Bâtiment International; the World Bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC); Luxembourg-based pan-European infrastructure investor Marguerite Fund; and Turkey’s TAV Airports Holding.…
PACKAGING SECURITY BECOMING INTELLIGENT, MULTI-FUNCTIONAL
AS TECHNOLOGICAL security features in cosmetics and personal care products packaging become increasingly sophisticated and harder to beat, they will offer more intelligent and multi-functional security. From authentication, to tracking and tracing products during distribution, and preventing and detecting tampering, these systems help brands access their global distribution network, ensuring products move smoothly from production to consumer.…
FAST FASHION IN TRANSITION AS GLOBAL SOURCING DECISIONS ARE IN FLUX
Sourcing trends in fast fashion in Europe and north America are in flux, being affected by the economic downturn, changes in consumer behaviour and growing awareness of industry practices, especially in the wake of the Rana Plaza collapse in Bangladesh last year.…
UNIQLO’S NEW OFFICE HIGHLIGHTS TEXTILE OPPORTUNITIES IN TURKEY
THE PRESIDENT of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA) has said plans by the Japanese fashion giant Uniqlo to open a production office in Turkey later this year are another indication of Turkey’s popularity as a textiles and clothing sourcing hub.…
MAJOR TURKEY TEXTILE MACHINERY EXHIBITIONS TO TAP GROWING DEMAND FOR ORDERS
Two new textile machinery exhibitions due to be held in Turkey in October are expected to provide a significant boost to the country’s textile industry as it seeks to expand its range of machinery across its long textile and clothing supply chain.…
SYRIAN LIVESTOCK SECTOR FEELING THE EFFECTS OF CONFLICT
The livestock sector in Syria has been seriously impacted by the country’s ongoing civil war, with poultry production down by over half compared to pre-conflict levels, cattle herds by 40%, and the number of sheep down by 30%. Meanwhile, veterinary services have almost collapsed.…
NCA RECOVERS MORE THAN USD7 MILLION IN NAMLI CASE
BRITAIN’s National Crime Agency (NCA) this month recovered more than USD7 million
(GBP4.22 million) after a High Court judge decided that a Turkish businessman was – on balance of probability – involved in international fraud and money laundering.
In pursuing a civil recovery operation, the NCA had submitted that Hakki Yaman Namli, resident in Turkey, had derived millions of US dollars, held in two UK bank accounts, from complex investment fraud and laundering.…
TURKEY CHP SECTOR FACES TOUGH TIMES, BUT COULD REBOUND IF STABILITY IN NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES CAN BE SECURED
The cogeneration market in Turkey is in flux. Overall combined heat and power (CHP) capacity has dropped over the past decade from 15% of total energy capacity in 2004, to 14% in 2013, primarily due to high oil and gas prices in the wake of market liberalisation that made CHP less cost effective.…
EURASIAN CUSTOMS UNION TO INTRODUCE MEASURES TO COMBAT ILLEGAL TEXTILE IMPORTS
The governments of the Eurasian Customs Union – Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia – are considering designing a collaborative package of measures aimed at developing their national textile and light industries. One key element of this programme will be combatting illegally produced and imported textiles and textile products into customs union territory.…
FAKE MEDICINE POSTAL SMUGGLING TARGETED BY JOINT CUSTOMS OPERATION
COUNTERFEIT medicines smuggled into Europe through the post and by couriers were among the more than 70,000 fake products intercepted during a joint customs operation code-named ERMIS. Coordinated by the Greek customs service and the European Union (EU) anti-fraud office OLAF, the operation involved customs officers from other EU member states, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey, said the European Commission.…
SYRIAN CONFLICT AND REFUGEES IMPACT COSMETICS SECTOR
THE CONFLICT in Syria, which has entered its fourth year, has had a major impact on the cosmetic market and industry, both in the troubled country itself and the neighbouring region. Exports to Syria, and distribution of cosmetics, has been severely hampered by the civil war, while the conflict’s spillover is impacting other countries, compounded by the 2.9 million Syrian refugees currently registered in Lebanon, Jordan, Turkey and Iraq.…
MIDDLE EAST PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT SECTOR PUSHES AHEAD, DESPITE INSTABILITY
THE MIDDLE East cosmetics market is weathering the region’s current political and economic instability in the region. While the markets in the Levant are experiencing tough times, Gulf sales continue to grow. Retailers and manufacturers are also offsetting the losses incurred in depressed and unstable countries by exporting to burgeoning African markets.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU CONFECTIONARY SCORES IMPRESSIVE EXPORT PERFORMANCE
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) confectionery sector was one of Europe’s major export earners in 2013, with the latest EU trade data showing that Euro EUR3.6 billion’s worth of chocolate, confectionery and ice cream was sold outside the EU last year.
Overseas chocolate sales were particularly impressive, rising 8.2% year-on year, rising to EUR31 million in 2013.…
REFUGEE MOVEMENTS CREATE NEW KNITWEAR MARKETS – BUT THEY ARE HARD TO TAP
MOVEMENTS of refugees can involve millions of people – all of whom are potential consumers – but tapping their purchasing power can be difficult for knitwear companies, even though their products are clearly useful for displaced people in poor accommodation.
The conflict in Syria has forced 2.5 million refugees to flee to the neighbouring countries of Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey.…
TURKEY BAGGING OUTSOURCING BUSINESS SHED BY EAST, SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST ASIA – CONFERENCE TOLD
The president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA), has said that Turkey is targeting strong growth in exports of Turkish textiles and clothing to the UK. Cem Negrin told a conference on Friday (May 30) that the Turkish industry was looking to capitalise on the growing number of British brands and retailers looking to source outside south, east and south-east Asia.…
EU REVISES GUIDE PRICES FOR POULTRY IMPORTS
THE EUROPEAN Commission has revised guide prices for a range of poultry imports – if the value of exports exceed these levels, the European Union (EU) can impose additional duties on their sale.
Under the new rules, which should come into force in July, the EU has set a representative price for 100 kilograms of frozen chicken legs coming from Brazil at EUR135, while 100 kg of frozen boneless cuts coming from Argentina have been given a guide price of EUR294; from Brazil EUR220.50; Chile EUR315.70; and Thailand EUR254.60.…
BEKAERT BOOSTS STEEL CORD MARKET-SHARE WITH PIRELLI ACQUISITION
Global steel transformation giant Bekaert is awaiting a European Commission decision on whether its plans to acquire Pirelli Tyre’s steel tyre cord business can go ahead. Bekaert expects a ruling this month (July) on the USD350 million deal to expand the company’s share of the global market from Brussels’ competition directorate general.…
TURKISH KNITWEAR SECTOR SHOULD RELOCATE TO A CLUSTER AWAY FROM MAJOR CITIES, SAYS INDUSTRY LEADER
A member of the Turkish Knitwear Industrialists Association (TRISAD) board of directors has called for Turkey’s entire knitwear industry to be located as a cluster in Anatolia, away from major cities such as Istanbul. The call comes from Irfan Yolcular, who as well as being on the TRISAD board is president of Istanbul-based Nıt Orme, which specialises in the production of spare parts as well as the supply of technical, design and consultancy services to the Turkish knitwear industry.…
INDIA KNITTING TECHNOLOGY MISSION LOOKS TO BOOST SYNTHETIC KNIT EXPORTS
INDIA’S newly launched Knitting Technology Mission (KTM) project is primarily trying to diversify the country’s knitwear exports with a shift away from cotton to manmade fibre based knitted goods. The KTM committee chairman Dr A Sakthivel has hailed the project as a “platform to add value across the supply chain.”…
EBRD FOCUSES INVESTMENT ATTENTION ON CRISIS-HIT UKRAINE AND NEIGHBOURS – FINANCING IN RUSSIA FALLS
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is increasing its assistance to Ukraine, because of its ongoing political and military crisis, the development institution’s annual meeting has been told. The country is a core part of the EBRD’s eastern, central Europe and central Asia region of operation, along with Russia, which recently annexed Crimea, sparking a diplomatic firestorm.…
NEGOTIATIONS APPROACHING END GAME FOR MAJOR TURKEY TEXTILE INVESTMENT IN ETHIOPIA
Final negotiations are under way to secure f a planned investment by Turkish textile manufacturer Akber to construct the biggest textile plant in Ethiopia so far.
A spokesperson at Ethiopia’s Textile Industry Development Institute (TIDI) confirmed to just-style that talks with Akber are taking place but stressed that a final agreement is yet to be signed, and that further details will be released soon.…
EUROPE UPDATES CRITICAL RAW MATERIALS LIST
THE EUROPEAN Commission has added borates, chromium, coking coal, magnesite, phosphate rock and silicon metal to the European Union (EU) list of critical raw materials, prioritising EU policy actions to secure supplies of these minerals.
By adding these six materials, it raised the number of minerals considered of critical importance to the EU economy to 20.…
ITC TRIES TO REVIVE CAMBODIA’S SILK INDUSTRY
THE INTERNATIONAL Trade Centre (ITC) and the Cambodian ministry of commerce are trying to revive Cambodia’s silk production sector, as the country is importing almost all its total 400 tonnes annual raw silk requirement.
Currently, only five tonnes of Cambodian silk, which is noteworthy because of its natural yellow colour, is produced in the country each year.…
ISTANBUL CHAMBER SAYS TURKEY MUST BOOST R&D TO PROTECT TEXTILE SECTOR’S POSITION
The Istanbul Chamber of Industry (İstanbul Sanayi Odası – ISO) has identified actions the Turkish textile industry should take to capitalise on its potential, including an increase in research and development (R&D) and recruiting more skilled workers.
In a ‘Textile Industry Sector Report’ released earlier this month, the ISO identified strengths in the country’s textile industry, including high levels of production capacity in all sub-sectors.…
COLOMBIA PREPARES TO LAUNCH MAJOR GOVERNMENT PROGRAM PROMOTING AUTO SECTOR
Colombia’s struggling automobile sector is anticipating the April 15 launch of a new government program designed to help it follow the successful tactics of its principal competitors abroad.
The primary objective of the scheme, PROFIA, (Development Program for the Automotive Industry) is to help the sector recover market share from cheap imports, notably by imports by slashing tariffs on parts and materials imported for vehicle assembly.…
TURKEY AIMS TO GROW OILS AND FATS SECTOR, WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON OLIVE OIL
TURKEY is the Middle East’s largest oilseed producer, but domestic demand outstrips supply despite efforts to boost production. In olive oil, Turkey is increasing production and exports, being the fifth largest producer globally, with the sector valued at USD500 million, according to Tariş Zeytin ve Zeytinyağı – the union of olive and olive oil co-operatives.…
CHINA STARTS TO SHED LOWER END OUTSOURCING
AS labour costs in China continue to rise, its apparel and textile industry is seeing orders being transferred to other outsourcing locations as foreign buyers seek lower cost manufacturers. This move could be especially damaging for smaller, low-end Chinese manufacturers, leaving China-based orders increasingly concentrated amongst larger companies, according to a report from the China Cotton Textile Association: “Small to medium manufacturers said their orders dropped sharply during the first quarter of the year while big manufacturers said they had enough orders to keep them busy,” it explained.…
ITALY’S COSMETICS INDUSTRY EXPORTS KEEPS SALES BUOYANT DURING TOUGH ECONOMIC TIMES
WHEN the Percassi family, owners of the successful make-up brand KIKO Make Up Milan, purchased in October 2013 a UNESCO-listed historic industrial site called Crespi d’Adda in northern Italy, it was not only a sign of their success, but proof of the old adage that tough economic times can be good for the beauty industry. …
UKRAINE CRISIS HEIGHTENS FOCUS ON POTENTIAL RUSSIA DIRTY MONEY FLOWS IN CYPRUS
THE INSTABILITY prompted by the crisis in Ukraine is increasing the risk of crime-tainted Russian assets being moved into new safe havens to avoid the effects of possible sanctions. With EU member state Cyprus long favoured by Russian investors, and likely to be covered by any sanctions, could the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) offer an attractive alternative?…
SOUTH-EAST TURKEY REGION TEXTILE HUB PROSPERS FROM GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT INCENTIVES
The textile industry in the Kahramanmaraş region, which lies in southeastern Turkey and is one of Turkey’s most important textile production hubs, is growing strongly through investments encouraged by a government incentive scheme. Growth is focusing increasingly on technical textiles.
According to data from the Kahramanmaraş Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kahramanmaraş Ticaret ve Sanayi Odasi – KMTSO), the value of the region’s textile exports reached USD679 million in the first 10 months of 2013, already 17% up on the total textile exports for 2012, which were USD581 million.…
BUDGET AIRLINES ARE LIFEBLOOD FOR MANY EASTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE AIRPORTS
BUDGET airlines have a major impact on airport expansion or contraction across Europe, but their importance can be particularly pronounced in countries towards the east, whose economies are still catching up with the west of the continent.
Even in Poland, which avoided recession since the financial collapse of 2008, some airports have asked city and regional governments for help when they cannot attract enough trade – in one recent instance following a decision by Ryanair to cut routes.…
MENA REGION STILL STRUGGLES WITH IP PROTECTION BUT REFORMS ARE BEING DEVELOPED
The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region ranks poorly in intellectual property rights protection and enforcement. While some countries, notably in the Gulf, are gradually improving, political and economic uncertainty in the wake of the Arab Spring uprisings is hampering progress in much of the rest of the region.…
TURKEY AUTO SECTOR GROWS, BUT SLOWLY BECAUSE OF HIGH TAXES
Turkey’s automotive market grew strongly in 2013, driven by strong economic growth and a government incentive scheme designed to boost investments in the sector. However, high taxes are limiting growth and imports still dominate the market.
According to data from Turkey’s Automotive Manufacturers Association (OSD – Otomotiv Sanayii Dernegi), the passenger car and light commercial vehicle market grew 9.7% in 2013, with total sales reaching 853,378, compared with 777,761 in 2012.…
KNITTING INDUSTRY IN TURKEY FACING CHALLENGES
EVIDENCE is growing that Turkey’s knitting manufacturing industry is outsourcing an increasing volume of its production to contract knitters within Turkey, as it seeks to tackle a number of challenges faced by the sector.
Nesim Bensusan, president of Bensu AS, a knitwear manufacturer in Istanbul, told WTiN that in 2013 it reduced the number of its knitting machines from 40 to 20.…
REGULATORY ROUND UP - FOODDRINKEUROPE WARY OF TECHNICAL TRADE BARRIERS IN TTIP TALKS
REPRESENTATIVES from Europe’s food and drinks industry have backed an “ambitious and comprehensive” Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the European Union (EU) and the USA However, they have asked negotiators to find creative ways to deal with technical trade barriers restricting EU-US food and drink commerce, including sanitary and phytosanitary rules.…
COSMETICS AMONG THE TOP DANGEROUS PRODUCTS NOTIFIED IN THE EU LAST YEAR
COSMETICS was one of the top five categories of dangerous products notified through the European Union’s (EU) rapid alert system on dangerous consumer products (RAPEX) in 2013, according to a report published yesterday (25 March) by the European Commission.
Out of the 2,364 notifications received last year, 106 were related to cosmetics (including haircare products).…
US BEEF CATTLE HERD DECLINE COULD HAVE BOTTOMED OUT SAYS USDA EXPERT
Beef production in the USA could be lower this year than in 2013, even though there are indications that the long decline in the national cattle herd may be at an end, a US Department of Agriculture (USDA) expert has told globalmeatnews.com.…
MIDDLE EAST OILSEEDS SECTORS SHOW POTENTIAL BUT FACE REGIONAL INSTABILITY, ENERGY SUBSIDIES
IRAN and Turkey are regional giants within the Middle East oilseeds sector, and while their industries have been performing the threat of political instability and unstable energy subsidies threaten their profits.
According to Bill Baker, foreign agricultural service analyst at the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Turkey and Iran constitute the two “major producers of oilseed crops in the Middle East.”…
AUSTRALIA WORKS TO REINSTATE SHEEP EXPORTS TO BAHRAIN
Nearly 18 months since Australian exporters voluntarily suspended sheep exports to Bahrain, the CEO of the Australian Live Exporters’ Council Alison Penfold has told globalmeatnews.com that Australian exporters are keen to resume trading: “Bahrain is a market we value very highly.…
TURKEY HAS AMBITIONS TO CREATE STRONG INNOVATIVE PHARMA SECTOR – BUT REGULATORY PROBLEMS STUNT ITS DEVELOPMENT
THE TURKISH pharmaceutical industry is aiming to undergo a fundamental shift over the coming years as it attempts to move from being a producer largely of generics to become an important global centre for the production of original medicines.
Its government has said that it wants Turkey to become one of the world’s top 10 economies in health services by 2023 – the centenary of the establishment of the Turkish Republic – and to become the Eurasian production base for medium- and high-level technology products.…
EUROPOL AND FDA TEAM UP IN COUNTERFEIT MEDICINES CASE
EUROPEAN Union (EU) police agency Europol and the USA’s Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have successfully combined efforts to break a counterfeit cancer drug ring based in Turkey. Two Turkish nationals from Istanbul have now been charged with smuggling fake prescription medicine from Turkey and other countries into the United States.…
MIDDLE EAST OILSEEDS SECTORS SHOW POTENTIAL BUT FACE REGIONAL INSTABILITY, ENERGY SUBSIDIES
IRAN and Turkey are regional giants within the Middle East oilseeds sector, and while their industries have been performing the threat of political instability and unstable energy subsidies threaten their profits.
According to Bill Baker, foreign agricultural service analyst at the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Turkey and Iran constitute the two “major producers of oilseed crops in the Middle East.”…
TURKEY’S PAINT AND COATINGS SECTOR COULD BECOME EUROPE’S THIRD LARGEST – INDUSTRY PREDICTS
TURKEY’S paints and coatings industry has set itself the target of becoming the third largest paints and coatings sector in Europe by 2023 as it seeks to become a key regional hub within the international industry as a whole.
According to data from Turkey’s Association of Paint Industry (Boya Sanayicileri Dernegi – BOSAD), the size of the Turkish paints and coatings market reached 840,000 tonnes in 2012, with a value of USD2 billion.…
EU ROUND UP – BRUSSELS RELEASES SHALE GAS GUIDANCE
THE EUROPEAN Commission has released official guidance on how to protect the environment when ‘fracking’ for shale gas. It has given European Union (EU) member states 18 months to follow its suggestions, saying it will “review the effectiveness” of this voluntary approach after this deadline.…
WTO TRADE FACILITATION AGREEMENT BROADLY WELCOMED BY PLASTICS SECTOR
A NEW World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreement cracking down on trade-based red tape, inappropriate fees and bad practice could have a significant and beneficial impact on the plastics industry if implemented in full, say experts. WTO officials may warn that it could take between three and five years for member countries to ratify this agreement on trade facilitation, but they argue changes should be worth the wait.…
TURKEY KNITWEAR SECTOR OPTIMISTIC ABOUT 2014 – BUT CONCERNS ABOUT PRICING PRESSURES REMAIN
Turkey’s knitting industry performed strongly in 2013 and its senior figures are optimistic about further growth in the coming year. According to data from the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA), exports of knitted apparel from Turkey grew by around 10% in 2013, reaching USD8.49 billion in the first 11 months of the year.…
WTO TRADE FACILITATION AGREEMENT WILL HELP MOVE LEAF AND MANUFACTURED PRODUCT WORLDWIDE
THE WORLD’S tobacco trade is not always a straightforward affair, being held up by export and import licence applications, port dues, quality checks, corruption and unusual red tape. A new World Trade Organisation (WTO) Agreement on Trade Facilitation, struck last December, is designed to ease some of these difficulties.…
TURKEY CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR SEEKS TO BOOST PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
The Turkish textile and clothing industry is looking to boost the number and quality of trained professionals entering the sector as it seeks to establish Turkey as a key centre for the production of high-quality, design-led textile and apparel.
Mustafa Balkuv, chairman of the Turkish Knitwear Industrialists Association (TRISAD), told WTiN.com…
TURKISH COMMERCIAL CRIMINALS MAY THRIVE AFTER GOVERNMENT CRACKS DOWN ON POLICE
Law enforcement and the judiciary are under threat in Turkey amid political wrangling and corruption probes. Thousands of police officers have been reassigned, the deputy of a financial crime unit has been dismissed, and the independence of the judiciary has been brought into question.…
TURKEY SHIFTS TOWARDS IFRS – BUT ACCOUNTING REFORMS WEAKENED BY LARGE IFRS-EXEMPT SME SECTOR
Over recent years, Turkey has become one of the world’s most important emerging markets. Positioned at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, over the past five years Foreign Direct Investment has grown from just over USD1 billion to an annual average of USD13 billion.…
COTTON PRODUCERS WELCOME CHINA PLANS TO DROP COTTON RESERVE SCHEME
A director at the China Cotton Association has welcomed the planned replacement of China’s national cotton reserve programme with a system of subsidies. The move was unveiled in a formal opinion released on January 19 by the country’s State Council. Government subsidies will be first trialled in China’s largest cotton production base Xinjiang, north-west China, in 2014, and be gradually rolled out to other areas, according to the opinion.…
TURKEY OUSTS CHINA AS TOP IMPORTER OF US COTTON
WHILE Turkey has beaten out China as the United States’ top cotton export market, the US industry does not expect the shift to last.
Turkey has received 1.68 million bales (about 0.38 million tonnes) and China 1.4 million bales of the USA’s total commitment (cotton already shipped plus contracts for cotton delivery not yet shipped) of 6.95 million bales for the 2013-2014 crop year, figures from the US Department of Agriculture show.…
TURKEY LOOKS TO STRONG CLOTHING EXPORT GROWTH IN 2014
TURKEY’S clothing industry is anticipating stronger export growth in 2014, despite growing concerns within the sector about increasing pressure on price from European retailers.
Cem Negrin, president of the Turkish Clothing Manufacturers’ Association (TCMA) said that the Turkish garment industry is aiming for growth of between 9% and 10% in 2014.…
TURKEY LEAF SALES TO CRASH AFTER RECENT BOOM
TURKEY’S tobacco leaf industry enjoyed a boom year in 2013, with total tobacco production for the 2012 crop (purchased in 2013) up 52.6% to 69,348 kilogrammes (kg), according to data from Turkey’s Tobacco and Alcohol Market Regulatory Authority (Tütün ve Alkol Piyasası Düzenleme Kurumu – TAPDK).…
CANADIAN GOVERNMENT LAUNCHES OVERSEAS STUDENT RECRUITMENT PLAN
Canada’s higher education sector has welcomed a comprehensive strategy released by the Canadian government for recruiting more foreign students into its institutions.
Announcing a new International Education Strategy on Wednesday (Jan 15), the country’s international trade minister Ed Fast accepted that Canada could profit more from the lucrative global international student market.…
SAUDI ARABIA AIRPORT EXPANSION LONG OVERDUE, TAILORING SERVICES TO MUSLIM PILGRIMS
THE EXPANSION of the Prince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz International Airport (PMIA) in Medina, Saudi Arabia, has long been overdue, with the facility having struggled to handle the spike in pilgrims visiting the two holy sites of Mecca and Medina. In a first for the Gulf region, the expansion is a public-private partnership, with Turkey’s TAV Airports Holding Company operating a 25-year concession that is expected to be rolled out elsewhere in the kingdom.…
BRAZIL TO HOST TEXTILE FAIRS FEATURING INNOVATIONS, LATEST TRENDS
BRAZIL-based textile industry conferences in 2014 will focus on innovation, with the country’s fabric sector seeking to trade up to higher end products.
Fairs such as Première Vision, have been growing in size. The bi-annual event was staged this month in São Paulo from January 21-22, with a follow up meeting from November 4 to 5.…
LOCAL COSMETICS FIRMS IN TURKEY STRUGGLE TO SURVIVE AGAINST INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
TURKEY’S cosmetics market is continuing to expand rapidly, despite slowing economic growth in the country as a whole over recent years. GDP rose by an average of 5.2% per year between 2002 and 2011, before slumping to 2.2% in 2012. Growth of 3.7% was forecast for 2013, with similar growth also expected in 2014.…
LOCAL COSMETICS FIRMS IN TURKEY STRUGGLE TO SURVIVE AGAINST INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION
BY JONATHAN DYSON, in Istanbul
TURKEY’S cosmetics market is continuing to expand rapidly, despite slowing economic growth in the country as a whole over recent years. GDP rose by an average of 5.2% per year between 2002 and 2011, before slumping to 2.2% in 2012.…
FALLING LIRA PROMPTS PREDICTIONS OF INCREASED TURKISH EXPORTS
Turkey’s textile and clothing industry is aiming for higher growth in its exports during 2014, with a drop in the value of the Turkish Lira over recent months a key factor, WTiN has been told.
The Lira fell to a new all-time low of TRY2.33 against the dollar on Friday.…
EU ROUND UP – AZERBAIJAN GAS DEAL SEALED
THE FINAL investment deal on piping gas from Azerbaijan’s Shah Deniz II field has been struck, confirming Europe will receive 10 billion cubic metres (bcm) annually from 2019. The gas will be shipped via the upgraded South Caucasus Pipeline through Georgia and the new TANAP pipeline across Turkey, linking with the planned Trans-Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) through Greece and Albania to Italy.…
TURKEY STRUGGLES TO CURB MONEY LAUNDERING, TERRORIST FINANCING
SINCE 2007, Turkey has been on the receiving end of repeated warnings from Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to improve its combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) regime. While an anti-terrorism bill has now been passed, shortcomings still remain and new risks have emerged in Turkey’s difficult neighbourhood.…
SYRIA'S ENERGY SECTOR STRUGGLES AS CIVIL WAR STAGNATES OIL PRODUCTION
AS peace-talks finally got underway in Geneva, aimed at ending Syria’s bloody civil war, one economically devastating consequence is all too clear: Syria’s energy sector has come to a near standstill. The government has lost control of key oil producing areas to the rebels, international oil companies have left the country, and the regime has had to resort to round-about methods to secure energy imports to offset production losses.…
TURKEY TECHNICAL TEXTILE FOCUS REFLECTED IN 2014 CONFERENCE PROGRAMMES
TURKEY’S increasing focus on technical textiles is reflected in the programmes of two major international conferences that look set to be among the highlights of the country’s busy textile events programme in 2014.
A sixth International Conference on Future Technical Textiles (FTT 2014) will be held in Istanbul on October 15-17.…
REVIEW OF 2013 CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR
WINNERS AND LOSERS
RETAIL
WINNERS
ASOS
Fashion retailer ASOS showed online convenience and price are still a winning combination with shoppers. The UK-based online retailer continued its impressive trajectory this year, announcing pre-tax profit had reached GBP54.7m (US$88.3m) for the year ending 31 August, compared to GBP40m in the same period of last year, with retail sales jumping 40% to GBP753.8m, up from GBP537.9m last year. …
EUROPE TRIES TO NETWORK ITS WAY INTO ENERGY INDEPENDENCE
THE DIPLOMATIC stand-off between the European Union (EU) and Russia over their respective links to Ukraine throws into stark light the EU’s desire to secure energy security of supply and to decrease its reliance on an unpredictable Russian government. These needs were reflected in the announcement in October of a list of 248 energy infrastructure projects that the EU wants built in in the next decade, all in some way connecting EU member countries through electricity, gas and oil links.…
TURKEY TECHNICAL TEXTILE FOCUS REFLECTED IN 2014 CONFERENCE PROGRAMMES
TURKEY’S increasing focus on technical textiles is reflected in the programmes of two major international conferences that look set to be among the highlights of the country’s busy textile events programme in 2014.
A sixth International Conference on Future Technical Textiles (FTT 2014) will be held in Istanbul on October 15-17.…
EU BACKED BETITEX PROGRAM TO DEVELOP TICKS, BEDBUG RESISTANT TEXTILES
A EUROPEAN Union-funded ‘BETITEX’ research project has brought together a consortium of 10 partners to develop protective, biodegradable textiles that can kill ticks and bedbugs. The Euro EUR1.5 million (USD2.06 million) project will focus on developing personal protective equipment for small-and-medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and also “domestic use in the form of home linen,” according to a European Commission note.…
TURKEY’S ARSAN PONDERS QUALITY FINISHING INVESTMENTS TO PROTECT EXPORT SALES
The Arsan Textile Group, one of Turkey’s leading textile businesses, is to invest in its finishing department next year to help the company produce a more diverse range of fabrics. The company says it wants to meet growing demand for products with a variety of looks and textures from its clients, which include several major European brands.…
BRUSSELS MIGHT DROP WTO DISPUTE OVER RUSSIA CAR SCRAPPING FEE
The European Commission is assessing a law passed by Russia’s parliament, the Duma, which might head off a global trade dispute over scrapping second hand vehicles. Brussels wants to see if the Duma has truly abolished a contested recycling fee on imports of second-hand vehicles that is supposed to push promote good environmental practice when they are scrapped.…
ETHIOPIA CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR EXPANDS RAPIDLY
The Ethiopia government has reported export earnings of USD29 million for the country’s clothing and textile industry in the first quarter of the current fiscal year (2013-4).
This exceeds by more than 50% the USD19 million earned by the industry in Ethiopia during the same period in the previous financial year.…
EU TO MOVE GOALPOSTS ON TAX EVASION, WHILE OECD EXPANDS GLOBAL TAX INFORMATION EXCHANGE SYSTEM
THE EUROPEAN Commission is attempting to move the legal boundary where tax avoidance becomes tax evasion, criminalising some aggressive tax planning that has caused controversy across Europe. The move is one a number of recent practical tax and anti-fraud law reforms that Brussels has been pushing to help tax authorities in the European Union (EU) collect reasonable levels of revenue.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – EU-CANADA TRADE DEAL WILL HELP CONFECTIONERS
EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Canadian confectioners can look forward to increasing their trans-Atlantic trade once a new free trade agreement between the EU and Canada comes into force, probably in 2015.
The EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), announced on October 18, will remove most tariffs for confectionery and sweet bakery products imposed by both sides on each other’s exports.…
US CONFECTIONERY SECTOR PLAYS OFF PACKAGING RECYCLABILITY WITH BETTER PROTECTION AND DESIGN
Many confectionery manufacturers in the United States continue to make strides in sustainable packaging, focusing on reducing inputs and using more recyclable materials. However, ice cream manufacturers have prioritised cost savings and consumer trends in the past few years over eco-friendly features, stagnating innovation in sustainable ice cream packaging.…
TURKEY’S KIVANC TEKSTIL EYES CHINA AND RUSSIA GROWTH
Turkish textile company Kivanc Tekstil, which recently secured a EUR3.7 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) to expand its weaving capacity and boost its energy efficiency, has told WTiN.com that it is targeting Russia and China as key growth markets.…
ANTIMONY PROJECT EXECUTIVE HAILS LIKELY SUCCESS OF NEW OMAN PLANT
One of the world’s largest antimony metal and tri-oxide manufacturing facilities, with a 20,000 tonnes per annum capacity, is to open in Oman. At an estimated investment cost of USD60 million, London-listed integrated antimony development company Tri-Star Resources has entered into a joint venture with the Oman Investment Fund (OIF), the Arabian Gulf country’s sovereign wealth fund, and Dubai Transport Company affiliate Castell Investments Ltd to build and operate the antimony roasting facility.…
INNOVATION WIDENS SOURCES OF MATERIALS FOR FIBRE MANUFACTURING
Any market and industry benefits from supply diversification, so major textile and clothing companies can take heart from continued innovation amongst fibre and fabric producers over sourcing. This extends, for instance, to sourcing material from unusual places such as milk and fishing nets, while creating more opportunities for traditional sources such as flax.…
CHINA OUTSOURCING SECTOR NEEDS TO ADAPT TO THRIVE, CONFERENCE TOLD
China’s textile industry must create new competitive advantages to compete with emerging low-cost producers such as Vietnam and Bangladesh in today’s tough export climate, according to a senior official with the China National Textile and Apparel Council.
“It’s clear from the trade data that apparel exports in low-cost countries including Vietnam and Bangladesh are growing faster than those in China and we must increasingly look to expand the value of exports rather than rely on bulk selling at low prices,” said Liu Yaozhong of the council’s international trade office at a seminar during the Intertextile Shanghai Apparel Fabrics trade show Tuesday.…
SPORTSWEAR INNOVATORS SEEK HIGH PERFORMANCE ERGONOMIC DESIGNS THAT STAY WITHIN THE RULES
HIGH tech innovators in sportswear and outdoor equipment are developing fabrics and garments that do more and perform better, from health monitoring to slowing the effects of aging. Many inventions spring from unlikely source materials, for instance waste milk. And for sports, manufacturers have to be especially clever – ensuring their innovations avoid creating uncompetitive advantages that break sporting rules.…
TURKEY CONTINUES TO GROW TEXTILE EXPORTS – BUT NEEDS TO KEEP AN EYE ON ASIAN RIVALS
Turkey’s textile and garment sector is aiming to significantly expand its sales to key global markets outside of Europe, such as the US, while continuing to grow exports to European Union (EU) countries over the next few years, WTiN.com has been told.…
SYRIA TURNS TO RUSSIA, IRAN IN FACE OF MULTILATERAL SANCTIONS
While Syria is mired in its bloody civil war, it remains targeted by multilateral sanctions. But despite being essentially cut off from the international banking system, Damascus is evading these sanctions by using Russian banks, and is being financially propped up by Iran.…
DESPITE COMPLIANCE ISSUES, BANGLADESH REMAINS NUMBER ONE ALTERNATIVE: MCKINSEY
A PARTNER at advisors McKinsey has argued that Bangladesh’s advantages in low cost and convenience for brands will ensure its clothing and textile sector keeps growing, despite the Rana Plaza disaster.
Dr Achim Berg led a study released at last week’s World Fashion Convention, Shanghai, which concluded that about 72% of the total 29 chief purchasing officers (CPO) surveyed are planning to move orders from China to other Asian countries in the next five years, although China will still remain as the largest sourcing market.…
GLOBAL CLOTHING AND TEXTILE EXPERTS URGE CHANGES SO CHINA MANUFACTURING SECTOR CAN FACE NEW CHALLENGES
INTERNATIONAL clothing and textile experts gathered near Shanghai last week (September 23-7) to discuss solutions to China’s twin challenges – dealing with less foreign demand, while managing rising production costs.
Speaking at the 29th World Fashion Convention, Shanghai, staged in nearby Kunshan, Texhong CEO Hong Tianzhu told delegates it was time for Chinese manufacturers to upgrade their plant and processes, while moving some production outside China.…
POINTCARRÉ 5.0 PUSHES THE ENVELOPE ON C.A.D.
SOFTWARE solutions specifically designed for the knitwear industry can save time and money while moving products from design to production more quickly.
Paris headquartered Pointcarré International is a leader in computer aided design (CAD), its innovative Pointcarré knit software and its various modules being used by major brands such as Ralph Lauren, Hot Sox, K.…
RUNWAY SAFETY GUIDANCE NEEDS BETTER PROMOTION, HEARS ICAO SEMINAR
A EUROPEAN regional runway safety seminar has heard that “more efforts are still needed to promote existing guidance material” on reducing runway incidents, including advice from the meeting’s organiser ICAO, the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).
Staged in Istanbul, Turkey, from November 6-8, a summary of discussions noted that while “consensus exists on the importance of collaborative approaches and safety information exchange” improving runway safety, “legal and cultural obstacles remain in some cases”.…
OPEN ACCESS TO RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS INCREASINGLY AVAILABLE
More academic papers are now available for free than in paid-for peer reviewed journals, according to a study released yesterday (Wednesday) by the European Commission’s directorate general for research and innovation.
“This new research suggests that open access is reaching the tipping point, with around 50% of scientific papers published in 2011 now available for free,” Brussels said in a statement.…
EGYPT CLOTHING SECTOR STILL OPEN FOR BUSINESS, DESPITE POLITICAL CHAOS
While Egypt’s economy is reeling from ongoing political instability following the overthrow of the Muslim Brotherhood led government in July, clothing manufacturers are still operating and completing orders.
“The situation is not so bad. What you see on TV is not the full picture.…
PONTIS SYSTEMS HELP TELCOS USE THEIR DATA TO RETAIN FICKLE CUSTOMERS IN TODAYS COMPETITIVE COMMS MARKET
IN the global telecoms market where customers are now kings and queens, while once-dominant operators are humble stewards, only the best servants will survive. And these will be companies that offer their masters and mistresses exactly what they want – or it will be ‘off with their heads!’…
TURKEY TAPS INDIA FOR TEXTILE INPUTS AND MACHINERY, BUT STRUGGLES TO EXPORT CLOTHING IN RETURN
TURKEY’S textile sector has been struggling to export its products to India, but it is finding the south Asian giant a useful source for importing dyeing and finishing machinery, yarn, fabric and cotton, industry experts have told WTiN.com.
Indian dyeing and textile finishing machinery is increasingly popular in Turkey, as its quality has risen while prices remain competitive: “In past three years we have sold 50 machines to the textile companies in Turkey,” said Mr K Venkat Reddy, managing director of Gujarat-based Kusters Calico Machinery Ltd.…
RASFF NETWORK WARNS OF SALMONELLA CONTAMINATION IN EU MEAT TRADES
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) food and feed safety rapid alert network (RASFF) has warned of a spate of problems involving salmonella contamination of imported meat and meat products. In some instances, consignments were exported from outside the EU, and others, within it.…
IF INDIA INTEGRATES AND INVESTS, IT CAN RIVAL CHINA AS CLOTHING EXPORTER, CONFERENCE TOLD
THE INDIAN apparel industry has made progress with backward integration over last five years but exporters rely too heavily on refunds of custom duties when re-exporting apparel based on fabrics and fibres bought outside the country, a Li & Fung India executive told a New Delhi conference on Friday (July 19).…
US PRODUCERS BENEFIT FROM WESTERN HEMISPHERE SOURCING
IT is common sense that for really fast fashion, sourcing should be made as close to a home market as costs will allow. And for the world’s two largest fast fashion markets – the European Union (EU) and the United States – geography does provide some useful neighbours able to offer lower cost out-sourcing, albeit not as cheap as in east and south Asia.…
MANUFACTURERS SEEK IMPROVEMENTS IN SPEED, PRESSURED BY FAST FASHION RETAIL
To meet apparel and textile brands’ desire to move into fast fashion, manufacturers have begun to embrace new production processes that improve efficiency and performance. Apparel and textile manufacturers have been slower than many other manufacturing industries to embrace supply chain improvements in speed, but are now succumbing to pressure from brands moving into fast fashion retail.…
INDIA’S COTTON TEXTILE EXPORT SECTOR CAN AND SHOULD DO BETTER – EXPERT REPORT
THE INDIAN cotton textile industry has increased its global competitiveness over the last decade, but still its exports have not shown the corresponding results, said a report compiled by Zurich-based consultancy agency Gherzi. Entitled ‘Cost Benchmarking Study – India vis-à–vis Bangladesh, Indonesia, Egypt, China, Pakistan and Turkey’, it was commissioned by the Indian Cotton Textiles Export Promotion Council and released in New Delhi last week (July 25).…
SPAIN FINDS SILVER LININGS AMID THE GLOOM
‘LA TORRE PUIG,’ the 22-storey Puig Tower now being fitted out in the Plaza de Europa, of the Catalan capital, Barcelona, for Puig SL, the family owned fragrances and fashion firm, will be yet another landmark building for one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.…
INDIA’S NEW TEXTILE MINISTER WANTS LABOUR LAWS TO ALLOW 24-HOUR WORKING
India’s new textiles minister Kavuru Sambasiva Rao told an international textile conference in New Delhi on Friday he wants the textile sector to be relieved from rigid labour laws that prevent manufacturers working 24 hours-a-day. Rao, who was appointed last month (June), said that he is pushing for the Indian cabinet to approve new legislation in the southern state of Karnataka that would give the industry more flexibility in laying-off workers and to allow women to work night shifts in factories.…
NABUCCO IS DEAD; LONG LIVE THE TRANS-ADRIATIC PIPELINE
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU)-favoured Nabucco pipeline carrying Azerbaijan gas to western Europe will now almost certainly never be built, after Azeri gas consortium Shah Deniz decided to sell its gas to the rival Trans-Adriatic Pipeline (TAP). The decision came after Greece announced it would sell its natural gas grid operator DESFA to Azeri state energy company SOCAR: the TAP pipeline would run through Greece to Italy, linking with pipelines in Turkey.…
CROATIA PAINT SECTOR SEEKS MORE EUROPEAN EXPORTS NOW HOME COUNTRY IS EU MEMBER STATE
Croatia’s paint and coatings industry is aiming to capitalise on the benefits of the country’s recent July 1 accession to the European Union (EU), and is hoping that an economic recovery can also help the industry return to growth over the next year.…
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT CONSIDERS TEXTILE PROGRAMME REVAMP
THE INDONESIAN Textile Association (API – or Asosiasi Pertekstilan Indonesia) has told WTiN that the Indonesian government is considering revamping its policy programme designed to boost investment in the sector. He added that the industry is also looking to improve its own competitiveness by focusing increasingly on higher value products.…
TURKISH TEXTILE MANUFACTURING UNAFFECTED BY UNREST – CLAIMS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
A leading industry body representing Turkish textile and apparel manufacturers has told WTiN that the country’s textile and garment sector has been unaffected by the anti-government protests and strike action that have hit the country over the past two weeks. The demonstrations entered their 15th day on Friday (June 14), and a two-day strike by thousands of trade union members took place in Turkey’s major cities last week.…
CHINA TEXHONG OPENS YARN FACILITY IN TURKEY, EYEING ON THE EU MARKET
TROUBLED Turkey’s textile sector is to get a shot in the arm with the launch of a major Chinese-owned yarn manufacturing plant in Balıkesir, west Turkey, south of Istanbul. Shanghai-based Texhong plans to invest about USD180 million in the factory complex, which will supply more than 16,000 tonnes of core-spun cotton yarn and blended yarn to the European Union (EU) market annually, Qiu Ming, general manager at Texhong Turkey told WTiN.com.…
HVDC DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION RAMPS UP
RECENT technical advances and headline projects show how companies with market leadership in high voltage direct current (HVDC) and Ultra HVDC (UHVDC) are pushing the envelope of what these technologies can do.
Since Sweden’s ASEA (now part of Swiss multinational ABB) installed the world’s first commercial HVDC link, under the Baltic Sea to the Swedish island of Gotland in 1954, it has become the technology of choice for transmitting current over very long distances on land or subsea.…
TURKMENISTAN’S GROWING TEXTILE INDUSTRY OFFERS INVESTMENT POTENTIAL SAYS EBRD
TURKMENISTAN’S growing textile sector may in future provide opportunities for foreign investment through the privatisation of state-owned manufacturing units, a spokesman from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in Ashgabat told just-style.
But overseas investors needed to take care, he said, noting a lack of international best practice within the sector – warning investment in the central Asia republic was a “long shot in the mid-term if not further in the future”.…
TURKEY CLOTHING MANUFACTURERS CLAIMS DEMONSTRATIONS HAVE NOT IMPEDED THEIR WORK
THE TURKISH textile and garment industry body told just-style said that there has been no disruption to its delivery of orders following the civil unrest that has been taking place in the country for more than a week. The anti-government protests, which began on May 31 in Istanbul, extended to a two-day strike in Turkey’s major cities on June 4 to 5 by thousands of trade union members.…
KYRGYZSTAN’S PROMISING GARMENT INDUSTRY FACES CHALLENGES
KYRGYZSTAN’S promising textile and garment industry increased “textile and garment exports 17-20% between 2010 and 2011,” a United States Agency for International Development (USAID) official in the Kyrgyz capital Bishtek has told just-style, quoting most recent available figures. Indeed he claimed the Kyrgyzstan government’s goal of increasing garment and textile exports by 60% from 2012 to 2015 is “achievable”.…
APPAREL MANUFACTURERS SEEK SUSTAINABLE OPTIONS SUCH AS ECOLABELS, CLOSED LOOP SUPPLY CHAINS
The challenges of working out whether textiles are sourced, produced or manufactured ethically are magnified by the plethora of eco-labelling schemes that apply to the industry. According to the Vancouver, Canada-based Ecolabel Index (www.ecolabelindex.com) there are 436 ecolabels worldwide, of which at least 24 cover textiles, clothes, other apparel and garments (while several others potentially overlap into the industry).…
EASTERN EUROPE SEEKS GAS INDEPENDENCE FROM RUSSIA
Poland confirmed plans in 2012 to build a liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant with a view to importing supplies from Qatar, it seemed like the latest example of eastern European energy ministries trying to avoid energy dependence on Russia. Plans to develop shale gas in Poland and the Baltic States fall into the same category, along with policies to build energy infrastructure linking Poland and its Nordic and Baltic neighbours.…
PRIVATE EQUITY PURCHASE OF RECYCLER BEFESA PROGRESSES
The agreed acquisition of Spain headquartered steel waste recycler Befesa Medio Ambiente has moved on with formal notification to the European Commission for consideration by European Union competition watchdogs.
Befesa’s Spanish parent Abengoa announced in April that it had struck an exclusive agreement to sell 100% of its subsidiary to an acquisition vehicle of a fund managed by private equity firm Triton Partners in a deal valued by Abengoa at EUR1.075 billion and which was approved earlier this month by Abengoa bondholders.…
COLOMBIA GOVERNMENT RESPONDS TO SMUGGLED STEEL ALLEGATIONS
A growth in alleged steel smuggling into Colombia has sparked concern by steel workers unions, who have successfully pressured the government to take action against illicit trades. The Colombian authorities are investigating recent steel imports from China and Mexico, fearing they may have breached the country’s trading laws.…
EUROPEAN POWER PLAYERS COME TOGETHER TO DISCUSS MEDITERRANEAN ENERGY MARKET HOLY GRAIL
THE ARAB Spring may have increased short-term doubts about the political stability of Europe’s southern and eastern Mediterranean neighbours, but the long-term case for energy cooperation between these regions is surely unarguable.
Europe needs more energy than it can generate, and it has (for the time being at least) money to buy energy from north Africa and the Levant.…
EU ENERGY NETWORK PROJECT PRIORITIES TAKE SHAPE
SUMMER 2013 marks an important milestone in the evolution of the European Union (EU) regulatory framework and financial support for Trans-European Energy Networks (TEN-E) that will contribute towards the European Commission’s goal of a single-energy market for gas and electricity. Oil and carbon dioxide (CO2) transport from carbon capture and storage systems also figure in the picture.…
INDIA’S TECHNICAL TEXTILE SECTOR STRUGGLES TO GROW, BUT THE POTENTIAL IS VAST
INDIA’S technical textile industry is encountering some serious obstacles as it tries to meet its government’s ambitious expansion targets, but optimism still prevails.
“Technical textile usage in the country is only 10-15% of total textiles,” said Shashi Singh, executive director of the India Technical Textile Association, “But India is a big market and we are creating awareness about this nascent industry.”…
EBRD PLOTS FINANCING OF NEW TURKISH PRE-BAKED ALUMINIUM ELECTROLYSIS UNIT
The European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) has drafted plans to promote the use of pre-baked technology in aluminium smelter electrolysis units through a possible USD50 million loan to Turkey’s only liquid aluminium manufacturer Eti Aluminyum. The money would help modernise the company’s aluminium smelter plant located in Konya, in south-central Anatolia, by converting the existing Soderberg electrolysis technology to proven prebaked anode technology.…
LIVING UP TO THE CHALLENGE OF CHANGING SOURCING EQUATION
THE EVER-CHANGING sourcing equation is a challenge to the global garment and textile industry supply chain. There is talk of moving production back home to western countries – bringing it closer to market- but its viability is being questioned. Meanwhile in Asia, where the majority of clothes are currently produced worldwide, the sourcing landscape is changing, experts say.…
WESTERN BRANDS LOOK CLOSER TO HOME FOR SENSITIVE SOURCING
IT is a long way from China, east Asia and south Asia to the key developed world markets or Europe and America. And with fashion being so dynamic, demand for a line could have dampened in the months between placing an order and receiving delivery.…
CYPRUS STRUGGLES TO RETAIN FINANCIAL SECTOR – BUT ITS CRISIS WAS NOT INEVITABLE
The latest financial crisis to hit the Eurozone – hitting the diplomatically-recognised portion of Cyprus – is perhaps a case study in how to mismanage a banking-reliant economy and of how the international community can err when applying a fix.
As Accounting & Business went to press, the divided Mediterranean island was faced with the prospect of having to stop all government payments unless fresh money pours in by April 24.…
REGULATORY ROUND UP - IMPACT OF RUSSIA FOOD IMPORT BANS VARY ACROSS EU
EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have suffered unevenly from Russia’s ban on EU food exports from last August, according to European Commission data.
While Finnish and Estonian extra-EU food and drink exports fell sharply in August-November 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 (32% and 22% down respectively), other EU food exporters saw only moderate falls in such sales, or even gains.…
EU REGULATORY BULLETIN – BRUSSELS PUSHES NEW BROADBAND ROLL-OUT LAW
A REGULATION aimed at ensuring the rollout of broadband networks across the European Union (EU) is achieved more cheaply and swiftly has been proposed by the European Commission. It tries to force member states to ensure new buildings are broadband ready, while telling incumbent telcos to give access to their physical networks to broadband service providers.…
IRAN OFFERS MASTER-CLASS IN EVADING THE TOUGHEST SANCTIONS IN HISTORY
IRAN is under sanctions from the United States, the European Union (EU) and the United Nations, and last year the US tightened the screws even more. As President Barack Obama said following his re-election in November, 2012: “We’ve imposed the toughest sanctions in history.”…
AML WORK ONLY GETTING STARTED ON SEIZING PROCEEDS OF TRAFFICKING OF HUMAN BEINGS
PROFITS from human trafficking are estimated at USD32 billion-a-year and growing, according to the International Labour Organisation (ILO), with the trade one of the fastest growing international crimes, now second to the drugs trade and ahead of arms trafficking. But despite its emotive nature as a crime, only recently has the money laundering angle to human trafficking been taken more seriously, and there is still a way to go.…
ETHIOPIA KNITWEAR SECTOR GROWS FAST – SEEKING EXPORT SALES AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT
IN recent years Ethiopia’s knitwear industry has experienced a boom. As well as several major companies, including Primark, Tesco, and H&M now sourcing knitwear from Ethiopia, some Asia-based factory owners have moved production to Ethiopia, and various domestically-owned plants are developing.…
BANGLADESH AND TURKEY: KNITTING EXPORT RIVALS WITH COMMON INTERESTS
BANGLADESH and Turkey are knitwear rivals, with differing levels of development. Bangladesh overtook Turkey in 2010 becoming the world’s second largest knitwear manufacturer (by output) in the year ending June 2010, pushing the Turks into third place.
In the year ending June 2010, Bangladesh exported 7.78 billion pieces of knitted items or USD 6.48 billion worth of knitwear, overtaking Turkey’s shipment of 7.74 billion pieces, according to BKMEA.…
MIDDLE EASTERN NON-WOVENS SECTOR STARTS TO GROW FROM ITS TURKISH AND SAUDI BASE
NONWOVENS manufacturing has grown fast in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with most of the major players less than two decades old. With a burgeoning population and strong export potential, MENA production has in general doubled over the past five years, especially in the region’s manufacturing hubs of Saudi Arabia and Turkey, which currently have the strongest nonwovens sectors.…
RUSSIA TO BECOME NUMBER ONE WORLD MARKET FOR SUPER PREMIUM FRAGRANCES
RUSSIA is now the world’s highest value market for super premium fragrances, in a development that appears to reflect the fabulous wealth of the burgeoning Russian middle and upper class.
The price of premium fragrances ranges wildly. At the top end, the latest super premium fragrance from Giorgio Armani (Armani Prive La Femme Bleue) is limited to only 1,000 bottles, and retails in Moscow with a price tag of around USD600 for a 100ml bottle.…
INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY ROUND UP – MAJOR TRADE DEALS SOUGHT BY EU WITH USA AND JAPAN
EUROPEAN Union (EU) confectionery manufacturers and their suppliers stand to boost their export sales and reduce import costs with the launch of talks to forge the two largest bilateral trade deals ever sought by the EU – with the USA and Japan.…
EUA PROJECT CALLS FOR TRANSPARENCY IN DOCTORAL PROGRAMMES
Universities should be more transparent about what their offer through their PhD programmes, to better allow students to compare doctoral studies across Europe, Thomas Jørgensen, the author of the recently concluded Accountable Research Environments for Doctoral Education (ARDE) project told University World News in Brussels today.…
EU ROUND UP – EU PREPARES FOR MAJOR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE
THE EUROPEAN Commission has asked oil and gas companies to participate in a major public consultation designed to help it draft reforms promoting the development of new energy technologies. Brussels is planning to release a new policy paper on the subject in the middle of this year.…
EU OLIVE OIL ACTION PLAN BROADLY WELCOMED BY BIG EUROPEAN PRODUCERS
THE EUROPEAN Commission has put forward an action plan aimed at creating a lasting remedy for Europe’s troubled olive oil sector which has suffered a near-calamitous loss of profitability in recent years. Unveiled last June, the plan follows a sequence of temporary and not wholly successful boosts to the sector in the form of injections of private storage aid between October 2011 and May last year.…
CYPRUS: MONEY LAUNDERING AND POLITICAL INTRIGUE ON A DIVIDED ISLAND
CYPRUS is under intense pressure to clean up its act – at least on the south of the island, controlled by the internationally recognised government- in battling what some foreign creditors, with Germany at the forefront, see as a widespread money laundering problem.…
EUROPEAN AND JAPANESE KNITWEAR INDUSTRY GEARING UP FOR THE EU-JAPAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
EUROPEAN Union (EU) Japanese knitwear manufacturers are assessing the opportunities offered by the planned EU-Japan free trade agreement (FTA), with negotiations about to begin, having been authorised by the European Union (EU) member states before Christmas.
“We will try to develop good contacts with the Japanese industry to try to come up with solutions during the negotiations that could be beneficial for both whenever possible”, said Luisa Santos, head of international trade at the European apparel and textile confederation (Euratex).…
MALAYSIA TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR FOCUSES ON QUALITY TO ACHIEVE GROWTH
Malaysia’s textile and clothing industry is planning to focus on three key areas – higher value fashion, dyeing and finishing, and technical textiles – to sustain strong growth and continue to compete with significantly lower-cost competition elsewhere in Asia.
The country’s textile and apparel exports grew 28.4% to USD3.8 billion in 2011, according to the Malaysian Textile Manufacturers Association (MTMA), with a further significant increase expected in 2012.…
COLOMBIA CLOTHING SECTOR EYES EUROPE AS TARGET FOR MARKET DIVERSIFICATION
Colombia’s clothing export sector is eyeing Europe as a key market for diversifying its sales away from a reliance on the United States and neighbouring South American countries. Senior industry officials speaking at the major Latin America textile and apparel trade fair, Colombiatex, staged last week in Medellin, said they would pro-actively seek out European sales.…
INTERPOL AND EUROPOL RAIDS NET ILLEGAL MEAT PRODUCTS IN 29 COUNTRIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
Counterfeit, mislabelled and substandard meat products have been seized in an international police operation spanning 29 countries, coordinated by Interpol and European police agency Europol. Sausages, ham, lamb, chicken and beef were seized, a Europol spokesman told globalmeatnews.com.…
SMALL UNRECOGNISED STATES CREATES HEADACHES FOR AIRPORT ADMINISTRATION
BY MARK ROWE, MICHAEL KOSMIDES, IN ATHENS, AND MOHAMMED YUSUF, IN NAIROBI
INTERNATIONAL civil aviation procedures are designed to create predictability. But they are not usually applicable for airports in territories that have declared independence, but have not achieved full international recognition, or a seat at the United Nations.…
TERROR FINANCE - CAN THE EU BE AN EFFECTIVE COP?
BY CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS
AFTER two years from the entry into force of the Terrorist Finance Tracking Programme (TFTP) between the European Union (EU) and the United States, the European Commission patted itself on the back, claiming the agreement is working.…
SOUTH KOREA TEXTILE AND CLOTHING COMPANIES TO ESTABLISH BASE IN ETHIOPIA
BY JONATHAN DYSON, IN ADDIS ABABA
The leader of Ethiopia’s clothing and textile sector has claimed eight South Korean companies are to open textile and garment plants in his country, in a new industrial park close to the capital Addis Ababa.…
ETHIOPIA'S GOVERNMENT PRESSES AHEAD WITH AMBITIOUS TEXTILE AND CLOTHING EXPANSION PLAN
BY JONATHAN DYSON, IN ADDIS ABABA
A GROWING number of major retailers are sourcing textiles and clothing from Ethiopia, as the country’s industry undergoes a major expansion programme. Hennes & Mauritz (H&M) became the latest high street giant to begin purchasing textiles and garments from Ethiopia in November.…
BIRD FLU HITS INDIAN POULTRY DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INDIAN government agency charged with the development of the national poultry sector has been hit by an outbreak of bird flu on one of its turkey farms, the Office International des Épizooties (OIE), the world animal health organisation has said.…
EUROPEAN UNION MEAT PRODUCTION SUPPORT BUDGET COULD FACE BUDGET AXE - OFFICIALS WARN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
European Commission officials have warned that the European Union’s (EU) annual Euro EUR140 million meat and livestock market intervention budget is facing deep cuts. Heads of government will meet November 22-23 in Brussels to agree an overall 2014-20 EU spending deal.…
OPENET EXPLOITS OPPORTUNITIES OF TRANSFORMED TELECOMS LANDSCAPE
BY ROBERT STOKES
STANDING firmly in the middle of the Wi-Fi, cloud, and M2M revolutions has delivered explosive growth for Openet, an Irish based global leader of real-time transaction management software and services.
The middleware firm’s story and strategy neatly illustrates challenges facing operators and the solutions that innovation can provide.…
CONTROL MEASURES FOR BLUE TONGUE VIRUS IMPOSED ON AEGEAN ISLAND
BY MICHAEL KOSMIDES, IN ATHENS
GREECE has clamped down sharply on movements of livestock on the Aegean island of Kos, to prevent bluetongue virus spreading to other islands and the Greek mainland. It follows reports of 10 cases being discovered in sheep and one in goats on the eastern Aegean island, which is just 4km from the Turkish coast.…
NEW EU RULES ON ANIMAL WELFARE COULD KNOCK POULTRY MEAT QUALITY, INDUSTRY REPRESENTATIVE SAYS
BY CARMEN PAUN, IN BRUSSELS
NEW European Union (EU) rules on animal welfare applying from January 2013 might depress the quality of EU-made poultry meat, a spokesman for a major Dutch poultry producer told an international conference in Brussels on the protection of animals in slaughterhouses.…
BULGARIAN GOVERNMENT WANTS LEGAL PROTECTION FOR ROSE OIL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BULGARIAN government wants to secure European Union (EU) geographical indication protection for local rose oil. It says the cosmetics and perfume ingredient is of such high quality, that it should be registered in Brussels, preventing manufacturers selling ‘Bulgarian rose oil’ unless it is manufactured in Bulgaria by traditional methods.…
EU SLUMP DRAGS ON AFRICAN ARAB SPRING STATES
BY PACIFICA GODDARD
10 SEPTEMBER 2012
MOROCCO, Tunisia, and Egypt – respectively the sixth, seventh and sixteenth largest exporters of knitwear to the European Union’s 27 member states, as measured by sales value – have traditionally been competitive knitwear producers and exporters.…
SANCTIONS MAKE BUSINESS WITH SYRIA DIFFICULT, BUT NOT IMPOSSIBLE
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
The economic sanctions imposed on Syria last year by the United States and Europe to pressure Damascus to end its violent crackdown on protesters has made doing business in Syria difficult, especially financial transactions. But the sanctions are being evaded, with Lebanon a prime conduit for goods and capital outflows.…
CROATIA AIRPORT EXPANSION OPENS DOOR FOR PASSENGER INFLUX, IN THE FACE OF THE COUNTRY'S EU ACCESSION
BY ZLATKO CONKAS
INCREASING passenger traffic and aircraft movements have required an expansion of Croatia’s Zagreb Airport, which serves the country’s capital, in the form of a new passenger terminal which should be fully operational by 2016.
"Given the imminent entry of Croatia into the European Union [EU] in January 2013, and the existing attractiveness of the capital Zagreb, we need bigger, better, more beautiful and more efficient facilities – which will certainly be achieved with the construction of a new passenger terminal," Tonci Peovic, general manager of Zagreb Airport (Zra?na…
SYRIA CONFLICT DISRUPTS MIDDLE EAST COSMETICS MARKET, BUT GULF SALES ARE BOUYANT
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
It has been a been a turbulent time in the Middle East since the Arab uprisings swept much of the region over the past year-and-a-half, with not only sales of cosmetics, toiletries and perfumeries being depressed by losses in consumer confidence, but also distribution being harmed, especially by the protracted conflict in Syria.…
MACEDONIA'S REVAMPED AIRPORTS SET TO BOOST TOURISM, ECONOMY
BY ZLATKO CONKAS
THE TURKS used to run the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia as colonial overlords – now with the country enjoying its independence since 1991, its government has shown its confidence in welcoming a Turkish company TAV Airports Holding to run its two international airports.…
FEAR OF FOREIGN BRIBERY CONVICTIONS RISES IN US BOARDROOMS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FEAR of conviction over beefed up foreign bribery rules is growing in the USA, a consultants’ report is claiming, but scandals involving graft overseas continue. BDO USA released findings from a survey of 72 corporate directors of public companies with turnovers exceeding USD250 million.…
A CONVERSATION ON ACADEMIC FREEDOM: IS THE MAGNA CHARTA UNIVERSITATUM STILL RELEVANT TO TODAY'S UNIVERSITIES?
BY LEE ADENDORFF, IN BOLOGNA
MORE than 110 academics and university administrators met in Bologna, Italy on September 21 for the twenty-fourth anniversary conference of the Magna Charta Universitatum – a declaration on fundamental university principles that has now been signed by over 750 universities worldwide.…
OUTSOURCING WITH THE BRIC COUNTRIES: HOW DO COMPANIES GAIN THEIR FOOTING?
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
OUTSOURCING textile and apparel production is a necessary step along the supply chain for many large international brands, which – more than often – have long-standing relationships with manufacturers abroad. These partnerships have to start from somewhere, though – and with economic development continuing to grow in the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, China) and other emerging market countries, there are many third-party companies and services that can help international buyers choose the right manufacturer.…
RUSSIA'S MEAT BAN MAKES EU NERVOUS IN THE FACE OF RUSSIA WTO ACCESSION
BY ALAN OSBORN
RUSSIA’S ban on certain live cattle and pig imports from the European Union (EU) is being used by the European Commission as a method to assess whether Russia will deliver on the commitments it made when joining the World Trade Organisation (WTO).…
CHINESE WOMEN SEEK COMSUMER SAFETY THROUGH BUYING COSMETICS WITH NATURAL INGREDIENTS
BY WANG FANGQING, IN SHANGHAI
THE DEMAND for natural ingredients-based skin care products has been growing so fast in China that both multinational and domestic cosmetics companies are pouring new products onto the market to attract consumers, both men and women, with different levels of income.…
SLUGGISH ECONOMY DRIVES SPANISH CONSUMERS FROM PREMIUM TO PRIVATE LABEL SKINCARE
BY ROBERT STOKES IN MÁLAGA
THIS year I have abandoned my premium brand sun screen in favour of a Deliplus private label product sold by the Spanish supermarket group Mercadona for around EUR 5.00, saving around EUR 12.00 into the bargain.…
OIL AND GAS RICH MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH LOOK FOR NUCLEAR AND GREEN ENERGY TO SOLIDIFY ENERGY FUTURE
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT; AND MARK GAO, IN ISTANBUL
MOST states in the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) have mulled developing nuclear power over the past decade, from Morocco to Egypt, and Jordan to Saudi Arabia, but only the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is coming close to embarking on the nuclear option thus far.…
ALBANIA TEXTILES REGROUPING FROM ECONOMIC CRISIS
BY MARK ROWE
WITH its location adjacent to Europe’s key fashion centre Italy, a highly skilled labour force and low wages, Albania’s textile industry is repositioning itself amid the unrelenting economic crisis that is gripping Europe. A well-educated workforce and widely spoken Italian, English and Greek add to the appeal, according to Diana Cekhodima Sokolaj, president of the Albanian Fashion Designers Association.…
BETWEEN PROTOTYPE AND PRODUCT - HOW GLOBAL MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY CHAINS ARE SHIFTING AND CHANGING
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
Manufacturers and suppliers in the fashion production chain used to have a fairly cut and dry job: procure a certain amount of fabrics and materials at the beginning of the season to be manufactured into a predetermined number of apparel items in specific styles, colours and sizes.…
FASHION TRENDS BECOME HARMONIZED ACROSS BORDERS THROUGH GLOBAL FAST FASHION EXPANSION
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
WHILE cities such as Milan, Paris, New York City, and London have historically been seen as the global ‘fashion hubs’ – acting as meeting spots for high-end designers, fashion shows, luxury retail outlets and fashionistas – the rise of fast fashion has been diffusing that concentration a bit; making cutting-edge trends more accessible to the rest of the world.…
SYRIA CRISIS HITS TOBACCO TRADE - LOCAL COMPANY BENEFITS, BUT FOR HOW LONG?
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
Syria’s long uprising and associated sanctions has removed some competition for national tobacco company GOT. But a collapse in the Syrian pound has made inputs more expensive. And now GOT is facing an asset freeze in Europe as sanctions tighten.…
ENGLISH-ONLY POSTGRADUATE COURSES AT MILAN POLYTECHNIC SPARK PROTEST
BY LEE ADENDORFF, IN LUCCA
The Politecnico di Milano, one of Italy’s leading technical universities, has announced that from the beginning of the 2014 academic year, all Master of Science and PhD courses will be taught exclusively in English. The switch to English at the expense of Italian however has met with opposition from some of the institution’s professors, and 285 have signed a petition to the Rector.…
EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PUSHES FOR NANOCOATINGS RESEARCH
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is preparing to release calls for research proposals commanding millions of Euros of European Union (EU) funding, offering opportunities for innovative coatings companies exploring the potential of nanotechnology. The initiative is the last batch of funding under the outgoing EU seventh framework programme on research, which ends next year.…
ALGAL R&D DEMONSTRATES MOMENTUM
BY ROBERT STOKES
ALGAE have been heralded as the universal raw material of the future for biofuels, agricultural feed, nutritional supplements, biochemicals and cosmetics. They gobble up CO2, can clean up waste water, and many will thrive in seawater when the fresh variety is usually limited to the sunnier climes where algae can be grown more cheaply.…
TURKISH NUCLEAR POWER EXPANSION PLANS INCREASINGLY DOUBTFUL WARN EXPERTS
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
LAST year the Turkish government announced it had set a target of building a "minimum" of 20 nuclear reactors by 2030. Detailed plans have been developed to commission two nuclear power plants, and the Turkish government has announced plans for three more plants to meet rising power demand and ensure energy security.…
MYANMAR'S CLOTHING INDUSTRY HAS TOUGH ROAD TO FOLLOW TO BECOME NEW ASIAN OUTSOURCER
BY KARRYN MILLER AND JEN SWANSON, IN YANGON
MYANMAR’S clothing industry looks set to grow as the country once shunned by the west starts to reform. Following pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi’s release from house arrest in November 2010, the government has taken steps to boost foreign relations and attract investors from abroad?although…
BRUSSELS PONDER FORCING MEMBERS STATES, CONSUMERS AND MANUFACTURERS TO RECEYCLE MORE METAL
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
THE EUROPEAN Commission is considering the introduction of laws that would force European Union (EU) member states, consumers and producers to increase the amount of metal that is recycled and re-used from waste streams. These would include EU mandated taxation on waste; compulsory ‘pay-as-you-throw’ schemes charging consumers who fail to recycle metal waste; and enforced producer responsibility schemes, obliging manufacturers to support the costs of organising the collection and recycling of specific waste streams.…
ALGAL R&D DEMONSTRATES MOMENTUM
BY ROBERT STOKES
ALGAE have been heralded as the universal raw material of the future for biofuels, agricultural feed, nutritional supplements, biochemicals and cosmetics. They gobble up CO2, can clean up waste water, and many will thrive in seawater when the fresh variety is usually limited to the sunnier climes where algae can be grown more cheaply.…
EU ROUND UP - PLASTICS COMPANIES HANDLING DANGEROUS CHEMICALS FACE NEW EU CONTROLS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
PLASTICS companies in the European Union (EU) storing potentially dangerous chemicals on their premises will have to by 2015 abide by tougher management standards preventing industrial accidents. This is because the European Parliament, the European Commission and the EU Council of Ministers have struck an agreement on the contents of a new law – the Seveso III directive – that will include new safety rules for chemical-using businesses.…
INDIAN MARBLE ASSOCIATION OPPOSES LOOSENING OF IMPORT CONTROLS FOR CHEAPER MARBLE
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, IN NEW DELHI, AND LEAH GERMAIN
THE LEADER of India’s key marble association stepped into an international row about his country’s marble trading policy, opposing the reduction of import restrictions, including marble import duties, on lower quality marble that is mined near Indian marble centre Kisharngarh.…
BRUSSELS CONSIDERS MANDATORY RECYCLING LAWS, BUT INDUSTRY WARNS ABOUT IMPACT OF INCREASED TAXATION
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
WHILE laws that would require European Union (EU) member states, consumers and producers to increase the amount of raw materials recycled and re-used from waste streams are being considered by the European Commission, one industry expert warns that increasing taxes on waste could have a negative impact.…
GREEK MONKS UNLOCK SECRETS TO ANCIENT DYES
BY MICHAEL KOSMIDES, IN ATHENS
ANCIENT, natural techniques for making dyes and pigments have been made available today’s textile industry as a result of a European Union (EU)-funded research project, Med-Colour-Tech. A consortium of Mediterranean institutions, headed by the Ormylia Art Diagnosis Centre, operating under the auspices of the Sacred Convent of the Annunciation, Dependency of the Monastery of Simonos Petra at Greece’s Holy Mountain, identified dyes and materials used in different historical periods.…
ACTA DECISION WORTH BILLIONS TO THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
BY JAMES FULLER
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) executive, the European Commission is trying to defeat criticism of a multilateral treaty opposing counterfeiting through a high stakes legal manoeuvre, with officials saying the outcome is of critical importance to Europe’s powerful auto sector.…
EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS THREATENS COURT ACTION OVER GAS DIRECTIVE FAILURES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is coming down hard on European Union (EU) member states which have yet to sufficiently liberalise their natural gas industries, breaching the EU gas directive, agreed as long ago as 2009.
It has sent legal final warnings to Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, Spain, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Romania and Slovakia saying they have two months to show how they will comply, or face possible cases at the European Court of Justice (ECJ).…
AIRLINE CARRIER GROWTH PROMPTS MAJOR AIRPORT EXPANSIONS IN DUBAI
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
DUE largely to the surging growth of Dubai-based airline carriers Emirates and flydubai, government-owned operator and manager Dubai Airports is currently juggling the development of the new Al Maktoum International Airport at logistics hub Dubai World Central (DWC), as well as the USD7.8 billion expansion of the Dubai International Airport (DXB).…
LIBYA REBUILDS ITS AIRPORTS AND ECONOMY POST-CIVIL WAR
BY MEGAN DETRIE, IN CAIRO
A YEAR after the break out of the civil war in Libya which ousted Colonel Muammar Gaddafi from power – but paralysed the economy – the north African country’s airports are just now beginning to reopen, with construction projects likely to resume in the coming months.…
EGYPTIAN AIRPORT EXPANSIONS CONTINUE DESPITE POLITICAL TURMOIL
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
DESPITE much political turmoil over the course of the past year in Egypt, the country’s ongoing airport expansion projects have not been suffering. For the past decade, major expansion and renovation works have been underway, to handle the surge in foreign tourists to the North African country; which jumped from 5.5 million in 2002 to 14.7 million in 2010.…
THE NEW TURKISH COMMERCIAL CODE IS BOON FOR BUSINESS
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
THE DEVELOPMENT of commercial legislation in Turkey has not kept pace with the country’s blistering economic growth over the past decade. While structural economic reforms have been carried out, a foreign investment law passed, and GDP levels have more than tripled since 2002, Turkey has been slipping down the ranks in the World Bank’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ report, dropping five places in 2011.…
TURKEY'S AIMS TO BECOME WORLD'S 10TH BIGGEST ECONOMY BY 2023
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
Turkey’s economy has been on a roll for the past decade, with its GDP more than trebling to reach USD735 billion at the end of the 2010 fiscal year. With a population of 75 million and ideally situated at the crossroads between east and west, Turkey has built up a strong manufacturing-based economy.…
PIPELINE PROJECTS' COMPETITION TO BRING GAS TO EUROPE IS LIKE GAME OF DIPLOMATIC CHESS
BY MARK ROWE
ALTHOUGH it has been likened to a 21st century Silk Road, the southern gas corridor is currently making painstaking and troubled progress; inching its way through the political and economic strife that stands between the Caspian Sea and Western Europe.…
IRAQ FACES TOUGH CHALLENGES TO MAKE THE GRADE IN AML/CFT POLICY
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
WHILE the Iraqi government has implemented regulations that are both anti-money laundering (AML) and for combating the financing of terrorism (CTF), it has had lacklustre results in enforcement due to ongoing instability in the country. Corruption and endemic smuggling are also major problems.…
A BUMPER YEAR FOR SYRIA, AT LEAST IN TERMS OF OLIVE OIL
BY PAUL COCHRANE, IN BEIRUT
THE SYRIAN economy is in bad shape: sanctions have been slapped on the country by the United States and the European Union (EU), and the uprisings that began in March last year continue unabated. But while one of Syria’s main revenue earners – fossil fuel oil – has been affected by instability and international sanctions, its olive oil sector has had its best year ever harvest, estimated at 200,000 tonnes.…
TEXTILE EXPORTERS POISED TO REAP BENEFITS OF RUSSIAWTO ACCESSION
BY MJ DESCHAMPS AND LENA SMIRNOVA
AFTER 18 years of negotiations, Russia has finally gained approval to join the World Trade Organisation (WTO), a key diplomatic move that could have profound consequences for the country’s textile market and industry.
A ministerial meeting of the WTO in Geneva anointed Russian accession on December 16, making the country the WTO’s 155th member.…
EU ROUND UP - NATURAL GAS HERE TO STAY - AT LEAST TO 2050 SAYS BRUSSELS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FUTURE of the natural gas sector is guaranteed in any viable European Union (EU) energy mix, the European Commission has said in a major policy paper. In its ‘Energy Road Map 2050’, Brussels argues that gas is the relatively clean fuel that will buy the EU time to adopt new energy technologies.…
SOURCING - WINNERS AND LOSERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WINNERS
TUNISIA
Of all the countries disrupted by the Arab Spring revolts in 2011, Tunisia liberated itself in the swiftest and most business-friendly fashion. This key European supplier rid itself of despotic President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali on January14, and one week later, its textile and clothing sector was back at work.…
EU ROUND UP - EU PUBLISHES RIG SAFETY STANDARDS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed its long-awaited package of measures designed to prevent major oil or gas rig accidents that could pollute European Union (EU) waters. They have been collated into a proposed regulation, which would have to be followed to the letter by member states, if the proposal is approved by MEPs and EU ministers.…
UPRISINGS CUT BOTH WAYS FOR LEBANESE PRINTERS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
UPRISINGS in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) this year have hit demand for printers in Lebanon, which has long been the printing hub of the region. Lebanese printers canvassed privately for Print Week MEA report that the upheavals have seen demand from Egypt and Syria decline, while transportation has been marginally affected from Lebanon due to the situation in neighbouring Syria.…
EU ROUND UP - EUROPEAN COMMISSION WANTS ROLE IN ALL EUROPEAN ENERGY DEALS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched a major political initiative to prevent European Union (EU) member states being played off against each other in energy negotiations with major suppliers, such as Russia. It has proposed legislation that would insist national EU governments give Brussels information on any current deals and negotiations regarding energy supplies, including, but not only, oil and gas.…
TURKEY HAS HIGH AMBITIONS TO GROW LARGE OILS AND FATS SECTOR
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY is the fifth largest importer of oils and oilseeds in the world, with demand being driven by its burgeoning economy, sizable food export industry, and a population of 74.8 million people. But while its demand for vegetable oils is outstripping local production, in olive oil production the country has set its sights on rising up the global rankings from its current fifth place to become the second largest producer.…
EU MINISTERS PLOT TRANS-CASPIAN PIPELINE TO BRING GAS TO EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers this week authorised the European Commission strike a gas supply deal with Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan, which have substantial reserves under and near the Caspian Sea. The agreement would focus on a pipeline system running under the se from Turkmenistan to Azerjaijan.…
EUROPEAN TELCO MAJOR FIGURES SHOW KEYS TO GROWTH
BY LEE ADENDORFF
THE growth of data revenues and emerging markets contrasted with lacklustre domestic business, particularly in southern Europe, have dominated latest financial figures from the EU’s ‘big five’ telcos – Telecom Italia, Telefónica, France Telecom, Deutsche Telekom and Vodafone.…
ROTTERDAM - EUROPE'S PORT GIANT FOR WASTE MATERIALS HANDLING
BY MINDY RAN
ROTTERDAM is already Europe’s largest port and hence of importance for the import and export of waste materials from and to the European Union (EU) and this role is to strengthen.
For Rotterdam, the world’s fourth largest industrial port, behind China’s Shanghai and Ningbo, then Singapore, already utilises 26,000 acres, of which 12,500 acres are commercial sites and 13,500 acres water docks, rail lines, roads and pipeline zones.…
COULD HEAVY METAL THORIUM FUEL CARS IN THE FUTURE?
BY KEITH NUTHALL
LITTLE more excites the international auto industry more than the search for an alternative to fossil fuels, and an American company is now looking seriously into the idea of using a heavy element thorium to generate locomotive power.…
FORECAST FOR THE TURKEY PAINT MARKET SEES CONTINUED GROWTH, DESPITE SETBACKS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY’S USD2 billion paint market may be forecast by manufacturers to grow between 12% and 13% this year on the back of a resurgent construction sector; however, paint exports are currently struggling. This is because of a combination of lacklustre market demand in Europe along with the troubles companies are facing in terms of implementing European Union (EU) regulations required as Turkey meshes with the EU’s REACH chemical control system.…
US NAVY SAILORS SWITCH TO SMOKELESS PRODUCTS, AFTER SMOKING BAN IMPOSED ON SUBMARINES
BY CRAIG HOWIE AND MJ DESCHAMPS
SINCE a ban on smoking tobacco on American naval submarines was enacted on last December 31, the number of sailors turning from cigarettes to smokeless tobacco products has boomed, a naval expert has told Tobacco Journal International.…
VF ASIA BOSS IS RELIEVED AT COTTON PRICE FALL
BY MARK GODFREY
COTTON prices have eased in 2011, lifting the price pressure on major brands, according to VF Asia Pacific president Aidan O’Meara. The Hong Kong-based executive, who oversees 30 brands in the region, says it was the first time in 19 years at VF that he had seen inflation of production costs.…
INDIA TEXTILE MINISTRY CHIEF OFFICIAL PREDICTS INDIAN CLOTHING EXPORT BOOM
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA
INDIA’S textiles ministry’s top official Rita Menon has predicted at a conference of Indian clothing exporters the country’s garment exports would rise to US dollars USD14 billion for the year to March 2012, 26% higher than the previous year.…
BRUSSELS BACKS INTERNATIONAL POLYESTER DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL commercial deal creating a global player in the polyester market has been given regulatory approval by the European Commission. It has allowed a takeover of German polyester producer Trevira by Thailand’s Indorama and Italy’s Sinterama. All three companies have different roles within the polyester sector: Trevira produces and supplies polyester textile chips, staple fibres and filament yarns; Indorama manufactures polyethylene terephthalate resins, preforms and bottles; while Sinterama manufactures polyester filament yarns for home textiles, apparel, the automotive and other manufacturing industries.…
EU ROUND UP - BIOETHANOL GROWTH COULD DAMAGE EU FOSSIL FUEL SECURITY OF SUPPLY, SAYS EU REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A CONSULTANTS report for the European Commission on the impact of biofuel expansion has warned that a reliance on bioethanol could damage the European Union’s (EU) fossil fuels security of supply.
Written by experts from Wood Mackenzie, Ricardo and Celeres, the paper – just released by Brussels – says that with bioethanol sources focused on Brazil and a few other countries, "there is a risk of a high degree of reliance on few sources of ethanol supply."…
MIDDLE EAST OFFERS ALTERNATIVE QUALITY CHOCOLATES TO GLOBAL MARKETS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE MIDDLE East’s confectionery market (including the Gulf, the Levant, Egypt (but not elsewhere in north Africa), Iraq Iran, Turkey and Israel) was valued at US dollar USD113 billion in 2009, while annual chocolate sales exceeded USD4.2 billion, according to USA-based TNS Media Intelligence.…
EASTERN EUROPE'S ENERGY SECTOR GOES GREEN, THANKS TO EBRD
BY MARK ROWE
RENEWABLE energy investments may often be low in price, but when there are enough of them, they make a difference in a region’s energy profile. Such is the case for eastern Europe, where many millions of Euros are being invested in green energy projects.…
BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA TO LOSE TARIFF BREAKS IN EU GSP REFORM
BY KEITH NUTHALL
Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Iran are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their plastics exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.
The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…
BRAZIL COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR KNIWEAR EXPORTS TO EU
BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their knitwear exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.
The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…
ARGENTINA COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR FOOD EXPORTS TO EU
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ARGENTINA, Uruguay and Iran are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their food exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system, which lowers EU import duties for emerging market and developing countries for more 6,200 tariff lines, including many food products.…
TURKEY TAXATION HIKE HITS LEGAL SALES AND ENCOURAGES SMUGGLING
BY PAUL COCHRANE
Turkey taxation hike encourages smuggling
Increases in tobacco taxation in Turkey have helped prompt a surge in smuggling. Turkey is geographically poorly placed to resist illicits given its proximity to Iran and Bulgaria – known sources of contraband.…
NEW CENTRAL ASIA FATF PUSHES ANTI-MONEYLAUNDERING PROGRESS IN REGION
BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL
CENTRAL Asia is often in the news regarding political instability, and the complexity of the region’s borders and ethnicities make for an opacity that can encourage the growth of organised crime. Also, being far from the centres of anti-money laundering activities and standard setting – in Europe, north America and east Asia, the region’s often authoritarian governments have a poor reputation regarding the enforcement of law and judicial probity.…
BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR COSMETICS EXPORTS TO EU
BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their cosmetics exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system. The European Commission wants to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so those regarded by the World Bank as high-or-upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…
INDIA AIRPORT INDUSTRY FLIRTS WITH DEDICATED POWER PRODUCTION
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA
WHEN is a power plant deemed to be dedicated to a major customer? Obviously a key consideration is its location – but what if locating a major power plant right next to an industrial consumer is not acceptable?…
BRAZIL COULD LOSE GSP PREFERENCES FOR CLOTHING EXPORTS TO EU
BY KEITH NUTHALL
BRAZIL and Argentina are among almost 100 countries expected to lose tariff breaks for their textile and clothing exports to the European Union (EU), under a planned reform of the EU’s Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) system.
The European Commission announced yesterday (May 10) it wanted to focus import duty concessions on poorer countries and so henceforth those regarded by the World Bank as high or upper middle income states would no longer qualify from January 2014.…
US NAVY SAILORS SWITCH TO SMOKELESS PRODUCTS, AFTER SMOKING BAN IMPOSED ON SUBMARINES
BY CRAIG HOWIE
SINCE a ban on smoking tobacco on American naval submarines was enacted on last December 31, the number of sailors turning from cigarettes to smokeless tobacco products has boomed, a naval expert has told Tobacco Journal International.
The ban proscribes the use of all combustible tobacco products anywhere on a submarine, a tall-order for smoking sailors, given boats are submerged for up to three months at a time.…
PATCHWORK OF PIPELINES BEING DEVELOPED TO BRING HYDROCARBONS FROM THE CASPIAN TO EUROPE
BY MARK ROWE
THE FUEL pipeline network around the Caspian and Black Seas increasingly resembles a London Underground map, a comparison enhanced by the latest potential addition to the lattice, known as the AGRI scheme.
AGRI, the acronym for the Azerbaijan-Georgia-Romania Interconnector, is a proposal for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) transportation across the Black Sea.…
KOSOVO CESSPOOL OF ORGANISED CRIME IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE
BY MARK ROWE
LEAKED NATO documents have indicated that the prime minister and senior officials in Kosovo have close links to organised crime. That presents a daunting challenge to law enforcement officials, but their task is made more problematic by the pervasive nature of corruption in the country.…
ORIGIN LABELLING PROPOSAL COULD CAUSE MARKETING PROBLEMS FOR EU KNITWEAR SECTOR
BY LEE ADENDOORF, KEITH NUTHALL and MJ DESCHAMPS
EUROPEAN Union (EU) governments are facing a political crossroads on a key question whose answer will have an important impact on the EU knitwear sector – both manufacturers and retail. That is the issue of rules of origin and whether there should be an EU-wide law that says clothing and accessories (plus a wide range of other manufactured goods) should be sold with labels saying which country they are made in, if they are imported from outside the EU.…
GLOBAL OLIVE OIL PRODUCTION IS BOOMING
BY LEE ADENDOORF, ALYSSA MCMURTRY, MAKKI MARSEILLES, and KEITH NUTHALL
GLOBAL olive oil manufacturing is on a roll, with the International Olive Council (IOC) saying 2009-10 world production was 3.02 million tonnes, a season-on-season increase of 354,500 tonnes (+13%). This would be the second best olive oil production year ever, next only to the record of 3.17 million tonnes produced in 2003/04.…
POLITICAL WRANGLING AND RED TAPE OBSTRUCTS LEBANESE OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION
BY SAMI HALABI
BEFORE the county’s 1975-90 civil war Lebanon was an oil transit nation, with pipelines running through its territory from Saudi Arabia, and export terminals on its shores. Today, the country cannot even produce the electricity it needs to power its cities and is completely dependent on imports of oil and gas for energy.…
TURKISH TEXTILE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION SEEKS CONSENSUS ON ANTIDUMPING INITIATIVE
BY PAUL COCHRANE
The Turkish Clothing Manufacturers Association (TGSD) has said delicate negotiations are under way to ensure every part of Turkey’s apparel industry supports a potential widespread introduction of anti-dumping duties on clothing and textile imports. These would be imposed on deliveriesfrom countries not having free trade agreements with Turkey, which excludes the European Union (EU), but includes many key emerging market suppliers, such as Bangladesh and Cambodia.…
HIGH PRICE PROMPTS RISE IN FAKE AND FRAUDULENT OFFERS OF GOLD
BY ANDY HOLDER
THE INTERNATIONAL gold market may be relatively small, but the metal’s rapid rise in price in the past 18 months to over US dollars USD1,400/oz(up from USD900) has given fraudsters the opportunity they need to tempt investors with some pretty audacious offers to join the ‘gold bug’ club.…
KURDISH IRAQ TOBACCO MARKET IS MIDDLE EAST BLACK MARKET HUB
BY PAUL COCHRANE
Kurdish Iraq tobacco market is Middle East black market hub
International tobacco companies entered Kurdish Iraq after the US-led invasion. But political instability has made this a tough market to operate in. Black market trades thrive. And there are a wide variety of brands from around the world available.…
EGYPT'S CLOTHING INDUSTRY POTENTIAL STARTING TO BLOOM
BY PAUL COCHRANE
OVER the past five years Egypt has cemented its position as a fashion hub for European and American high street brands, with average annual garment exports earning the country US dollars USD2 billion, yet domestic labels are generally not exported and high-end clothing manufacturing is still very niche.…
ARMENIA WILL BUILD NEW REACTOR BUT WHO'S PAYING?
BY MARK GODFREY
FINANCING is the crunch issue in Armenia’s newly announced plans to build a new unit at its Metsamor nuclear power plant. The VVER (water-water energetic reactor) 1000 reactor to be built in a 50/50 joint venture with Russia’s Atomstroyexport will, according to Armenian government sources, be operational by 2018.…
TURKISH KNITWEAR INDUSTRY UPS ITS GAME TO SEIZE EUROPE SALES - BUT HOW LONG WILL IT LAST?
BY SAMI HALABI
THE KNITTING industry in Turkey is undergoing a paradigm shift as its business model moves from one that relied on margins to one that is dependent on quantity. The economic downturn of late 2008 and 2009 left the industry in a situation with stock orders down to a minimum and the industry having to adapt to a new market dynamic.…
EUROPEAN COMMISSION CHOOSES PRAGMATISM IN LATEST MAJOR ENERGY INITIATIVE
BY KEITH NUTHALL, MJ DESCHAMPS
WHEN the European Commission heralds the oncoming launch of a major new energy initiative, it is usually wise to await the details with a healthy dose of scepticism. A master of hyperbole and repackaging old policies as new, the devil is always in the detail with grand European Union (EU) announcements.…
INDIA'S KEY TIRUPUR KNITWEAR SECTOR STRUGGLES TO EXPAND
BY PAUL COCHRANE
KNITWEAR manufacturers in Tirupur, the southern Tamil Nadu state city that accounts for 60% of India’s knitwear exports, have struggled to retain sales due to high cotton prices, forcing manufacturers to look to synthetics as an alternative. In 2009, the city’s total exports of garments and knitwear rose to US dollars USD2.55 billion, after dipping 10% in 2007-2008, but the rise in cotton prices has led to a 15-20% drop in production and job losses of 25,000.…
UN PUSH ON SOAP USAGE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
9
A UNITED Nations campaign could – if successful – significantly increase worldwide demand for soap. Its Global Handwashing Day has highlighted how diarrhoeal and acute respiratory diseases kill 3.5 million children aged under five annually, and that washing their hands after using toilets and before handling food can reduce such deaths by 40% and 23% respectively.…
THE STRANGE AND UNUSUAL OF JUST-STYLE 2010
BY MJ DESCHAMPS
With the global textile and clothing industry this year emerging from a deep slump, it is perhaps understandable that there were going to be unexpected twists and turns in the sector during 2010. Of course, the fashion business is always colourful, and attracts characters and innovation.…
EXPORT SALES OFFER SOLACE FOR HARD-PRESSED SPANISH BOOK SECTOR
BY ROBERT STOKES
EXPORT development and digital trends dominated discussion at the 30th annual staging of Liber, Spain’s leading book fair, in Barcelona last week.
With Spain still gripped by recession, short-term hopes rest on exports and e-books. Government figures released at Liber showed book exports of all kinds rose 5.4% to EUR482 million (GBP402 million) in 2011.…
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC TROUBLES HITS MAURITIUS TEXTILE SECTOR
BY VILLEN ANGANAN
The constant risk of financial crisis and economic malaise in the European Union (EU) is real and may have worrisome consequences for the Mauritius textile sector.
This Indian Ocean island state’s important textile and clothing sector has been dealing with the global recession in 2009, causing a contraction of 2.9% in output through a fall in demand from US and Europe markets.…
IFC HELPS MAKE BANGLADESH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CLEANER AND GREENER
BY KEITH NUTHALL
27
THE BANGLADESH textile industry and its chemical suppliers will improve its environmental standards helped by a wing of the World Bank and five major clothing brands. The bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC), working with H&M, Kappahl, Lindex, Levis and Mothercare, will use regional and international consultants to transfer knowledge to Bangladeshi consulting firms and auditors to work with textile companies to assess existing environmental practices, then improve waste-management and energy efficiency.…
ALUMINIUM VEHICLE WHEELS FROM CHINA TO BE HIT BY STEEP ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed imposing stiff 22.3% definitive anti-dumping duties on imports into the European Union (EU) of Chinese-made aluminium road wheels for motor vehicles.
This tariff threatens to choke off a cheap and plentiful supply of wheels to EU automobile manufacturers, consuming large amounts of Chinese aluminium.…
GERMANY BOOSTS GENERIC MEDICINE PRODUCTION IN AFRICA AND ASIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE GERMAN government is giving Euro EUR1.2 million to a UN project expanding and upgrading small and medium-sized generic pharmaceutical manufacturers in Asia and Africa. It is run by the UN Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) and aims to spread medicine manufacture across a continent where production is mainly concentrated in South Africa, Nigeria, Ghana and Kenya.…
SOURCING - WINNERS AND LOSERS
WINNERS
TURKEY
This was the year when Turkey really came into its own. With a well-established and successful clothing and textile industry, supping Europe, Russia and the Middle East, its industry this year laid claim to becoming a fashion centre. August’s Istanbul Fashion Week caught a lot of global attention with 21 catwalk shows, an audience of 40,000, and more than 500 overseas guests.…
EU ROUND UP - EU APPROVES GAS WHOLESALE MARKET LAW
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a new monitoring system for EU wholesale markets for natural gas, with the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER) being charged with detecting and deterring market abuse and manipulation.…
EU RESEARCHERS PROBE THE DEEPS FOR MEDICINES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EURO EUR6million research project will see scientists collect, isolate and classify marine organisms, including sea anemones, tunicates and micro and macroalgae, from the world’s seas and oceans, and look for active biochemicals with potential medical uses. The 2010-1014 MAREX project is coordinated by the University of Helsinki, Finland, working with researchers from Belgium, Britain, Chile, Finland, France, India, Italy, Lebanon, Poland, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Turkey.…
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PLENARY BACKS RULE OF ORIGIN LAW
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has now approved a European Union (EU) regulation insisting that personal care products imported from outside the EU, Turkey, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein be labelled or marked with their country of origin. MEPs agreed the words ‘made in’ and the country of origin must be written on labels in English or a local language understood where the goods are sold.…
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PLENARY BACKS RULE OF ORIGIN LAW
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has now approved a European Union (EU) regulation insisting that clothing and textiles imported from outside the EU, Turkey, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein be labelled or marked with their country of origin. MEPs agreed the words ‘made in’ and the country must be written in English or a local language understood where the goods are sold.…
ALUMINIUM VEHICLE WHEELS FROM CHINA TO BE HIT BY STEEP ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ASSOCIATION of European Wheel Manufacturers (EUWA) has welcomed the decision of the European Commission to propose a stiff anti-dumping duty on Chinese-made aluminum wheels imported into the European Union (EU). However, carmakers, represented by the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA) are unhappy.…
EU ROUND UP - MIXTURES TO GET SPECIAL REACH SCREENING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CHEMICAL mixtures and preparations – covering almost all paints and coatings – are to get a special screening by inspectors to ensure their chemical ingredients have been registered under REACH, the European Union (EU) chemical control system. The pledge from the REACH Forum for Exchange of Information comes as the first key REACH registration deadline approaches – November 30, covering bulk and especially dangerous chemicals.…
Liberal and wealthy Denmark has xenophobic streak
Katherine Dunn, International News Services
This summer in a characteristic feat of headline grabbing, the Danish People’s Party, or the Dansk Folkparti, announced their proposal to stem the flow of non-Western immigrants into the country. But such a pronouncement was nothing new. The party has made its name on an anti-immigration platform in this small, still culturally homogenous Scandinavian country.
And it spends much of its time trying to ban minarets and attempting to uphold its particular brand of nostalgic ‘Danishness’. As a result, alongside the Netherlands Freedom Party and the British National Party, the DF has become a poster child for a wave of xenophobic sentiment on the rise across Europe.…
EU ROUND UP - MAJOR FINANCING INSTITUTIONS START NABUCCO DUE DILIGENCE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THREE of the world’s major public financing institutions have started due diligence on the Nabucco gas pipeline project, work that could release billions of Euros into the troubled project. If they are happy, the European Investment Bank (EIB) could invest Euro EUR2 billion, the European Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) EUR1.2 billion and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, EUR800 million.…
ISO DEVELOPS NATURAL GAS VEHICLE FUELLING STATION STANDARD
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Organisation for Standardization (ISO) is developing standards for natural gas fuelling stations to help promote vehicles using this alternative fuel. A new committee ISO/PC 252 will coordinate the work, developing two standards: on fuelling stations for compressed natural gas (CNG) and liquefied natural gas (LNG).…
MIGA HELPS IRAQ CREATE PETROCHEMICAL SECTOR
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE MULTILATERAL Guarantee Agency, of the World Bank, is considering a US dollar USD 5 million guarantee to foster a petrochemical industry in Iraq. Turkey’s Karo Dis Ticaret ve Sanayi Ltd wants planned investment in an Iraq PET plant protected against transfer restriction, expropriation, war and civil disturbance.…
TURKEY'S CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR REBOUNDS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY’S clothing and textile sector has rebounded this year on the back of strong sales to Europe and emerging markets, with clothing exports up 11% to US dollar USD9.5 billion as of August 2010, and textile exports reaching USD4.1 billion, up 23% on 2009.…
SMOKING PREVALENCE/ILLICIT TRADE BOOST NORTHERN CYPRUS' TOBACCO MARKET
BY MAKKI MARSEILLES, PAUL COCHRANE
CYPRIOTS are Europe’s heaviest smokers, according to figures from European Union (EU) pollsters Eurobarometer. For those living in the internationally recognised predominantly Greek Republic of Cyprus (RoC) portion of the island, consumption of consumers aged 15 and above during 2009 averaged 21.7 cigarettes daily, and those in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 21.6.…
TURKEY SEES ASIA-PACIFIC AS COATINGS EXPORT GROWTH MARKET
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE US DOLLAR USD$2 billion Turkish paint sector is the sixth largest in Europe, yet when it comes to its coatings trade with the Asia-Pacific region, Turkey imports a lot more than it exports. Turkey has had fluctuating business with the Asia Pacific region – defined as China, South Korea, Japan, the Indian subcontinent, South-East Asia, Mongolia, Australasia, the Marshall Islands, Vanuatu, and the Cook Islands.…
HIJABISTAS USING PURCHASING POWER TO BUY MUSLIM-FRIENDLY FASHION
BY PAUL COCHRANE
MUSLIM fashion is traditionally conservative – a far cry from the often flashy fashion runways of the West. But a younger Muslim generation of female ‘hijabistas’ is combining Islamic values with high fashion, working hijabs and other head coverings into high-end, high fashion knitted and crocheted outfits.…
INDIAN APPAREL EXPORTS LOSING COMPETITIVE EDGE
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA
INDIAN garment exporters are losing to competition from China, Indonesia, Vietnam and Bangladesh, said a recent report released by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI). Shipments to the European Union (EU) and the US account for nearly two thirds of the country’s textile and apparel exports, but registered a decline by value of 11% in 2009.…
EU ROUND UP - OPEC AND EU COMBINE FORCES ON OFFSHORE INSTALLATION SAFETY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is to combine forces with the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in the coming year to examine offshore oil and gas safety in the light of the Gulf of Mexico spill.
At an ‘Energy Dialogue’ meeting in Brussels, senior OPEC and EU officials agreed to organise an international roundtable on minimising offshore safety risks early 2011, which could spark new regulations.…
MEPS BACK REFORM TO TURKEY IP PROTECTION FOR COSMETICS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament’s international trade committee has welcomed Turkey reforms to its intellectual property protection of manufactured goods, especially cosmetics. In a detailed motion on the operation of the European Union’s (EU) customs union with Turkey, the committee said: "Counterfeit products, particularly pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, represent a major problem in EU-Turkey trade relations and reduce the attractiveness of Turkey for foreign direct investment."…
FORMER YUGOSLAVIA TRIES TO MOVE BEYOND THE DIRTY INEFFICIENT ENERGY SECTOR OF ITS PAST
BY ZLATKO CONKAS, and KEITH NUTHALL
WHEN imagining Europe’s greenest and most efficient energy systems, the countries of the former Yugoslavia do not readily spring to mind. The simple truth is Serbia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, and even Slovenia have a reputation for having ageing energy dirty systems.…
SUNFLOWER GENOME PROJECT TO YIELD BIG RESULTS FOR OIL PRODUCERS
BY EMMA JACKSON
THE SUNFLOWER family is joining the ranks of other genetically sequenced oil crops, as a Canadian-led project maps the sunflower genome, part of the largest flowering family on the planet – with significant potential for commercial benefit for the oils and fats sector.…
EBRD HELPS RUSSIA BEER BOTTLER DEAL WITH RECESSION DEBTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) is lending Russia’s largest glass bottle manufacturer Russian roubles RUB460 million (around Euro EUR12 million) to help reduce its foreign exchange exposure and swap maturing debts for a single longer-term local currency facility.…
MEPS CALL FOR REFORM TO EU-TURKEY CUSTOMS UNION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
REFORMING the customs union between the European Union (EU) and Turkey would boost the key EU-Turkish textiles and clothing trade, the European Parliament’s international trade committee has said.
A communiqué said despite industrial goods traded between Turkey and the EU being duty free, "customs union mechanisms need to be fully functional, bureaucracy simplified, and remaining tariff and non-tariff barriers removed."…
TURKISH PAINT SECTOR WELL PLACED TO EXPLOIT EUROPEAN AND ASIAN MARJETS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY’S US dollar USD2 billion (Great Britain Pounds GBP1.3 billion) Turkish paint sector is projected to grow 10% in 2010, rebounding after over a year of stagnant growth in the wake of the global financial crisis.
The country is Europe’s sixth largest paint manufacturer (for those who consider Eurasian Turkey part of Europe).…
CANADA'S FLAVOURED TOBACCO BAN DRAWS GLOBAL CRITICISM
BY KEITH NUTHALL and ALYSHAH HASHAM
CANADA – long a difficult jurisdiction for the tobacco sector – became tougher still on July 5, when a national ban on manufacturing and selling most flavoured cigarettes, cigarillos and blunt wraps came into force.…
AUSTRALIA PREPARES TO BREAK GLOBAL GROUND WITH TOBACCO PLAIN PAPER PACKAGING LAW
BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON
AUSTRALIA’S tobacco industry can be expected to put up a strong fight against a federal government proposal to mandate plain paper packaging for its products. And it will doubtless have the support of the international tobacco industry because this planned legislation is a clear test case.…
EASTERN EUROPE'S POWER SECTOR GOES GREEN
BY MARK ROWE
WHEN it comes to the power sector, it certainly pays to be green in eastern Europe right now. The London-based European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), whose mandate is to bring sustainable development to eastern Europe and central Asia, has been especially active in promoting green energy across the region.…
EU OFFERS ACCESS TO MIDDLE EAST CONFECTIONERY EXPORTERS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
CONFECTIONERY manufacturers in the Middle East are not only ideally placed geographically to sell their products to the rich European Union (EU) market, they are assisted by a series of free trade agreements either in place, or in the works.…
NEW EU BODY TO COORDINATE NATIONAL FOOD RESEARCH PROGRAMMES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A NEW European Union (EU) body coordinating around Euro EUR1 billion in food-related research from 20 European countries has started work. The ‘scientific advisory board for the EU joint programming initiative (JPI) on agriculture, food security and climate change’ will plan and manage national food industry research securing future supplies and reducing climate emissions.…
INTERNATIONAL CONFECTIONERY NEWS ROUND-UP - EFSA SUGAR INTAKE PANEL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN Food Safety Authority (EFSA) panel has refused to set an advisory limit for the intake of sugar by European Union (EU) consumers. EFSA’s panel on dietetic products, nutrition and allergies has concluded in a comprehensive assessment of dietary requirements for EU consumers “there was insufficient evidence to set an upper limit for sugars”.…
AUSTERITY AND RISING PRICES CHOKE GREEK SMOKERS
BY MAKKI MARSEILLES
THE GREEKS – the heaviest smokers in the European Union (EU) and by some counts the world – may start to reduce tobacco consumption significantly, with taxation rising steeply as a result of the country’s ongoing financial crisis.…
BRUSSELS PROGRAMME TO EASE FUTURE MEMBER STATE COOPERATION WITH EMA
BY LEAH GERMAIN and KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has launched a new programme helping countries wanting to join the European Union (EU) adopt EU pharmaceutical regulations and work with the European Medicines Agency (EMA). Brussels’ Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (IPA) Programme will help the governments of Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey who are negotiating EU entry and those awaiting formal membership talks: Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia and Kosovo.…
TURKEY'S DEVELOPS TASTE FOR LUXURY CLOTHING
BY JOHN PAGNI
DESPITE an ugly recession, Turkey’s elite have kept the country’s luxury fashion industry afloat. Indeed, it is thriving – particularly in Istanbul, where the majority of Turkey’s affluent population resides, and where many international and European luxury brands have been setting up shop.…
EU OFFICIALS REVEAL COUNTERFEIT CLOTHING AND ACCESSORY HAUL IN INTERNATIONAL OPERATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
OFFICIALS from the European Union’s (EU) anti-fraud unit OLAF have revealed to just-drinks how an international EU customs operation seized counterfeit and smuggled coats and scarves. OLAF said the Matthew II operation was organised by the Czech Republic, working closely with Poland and OLAF: all EU countries were invited to participate.…
EU OFFICIALS REVEAL COUNTERFEIT CLOTHING AND ACCESSORY HAUL IN INTERNATIONAL OPERATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ROMANIAN customs officers participating in an international anti-smuggling action have seized 20 tonnes of undocumented perfume from a lorry – containing scents in Gucci, Versace, Calvin Klein, Chanel and other packaging. The raid was coordinated with other actions across Europe by European Union anti-fraud unit OLAF.…
GLOBAL SAFETY STANDARDS AGREED FOR HYBRID AND ELECTRIC CARS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN IMPORTANT step has been made towards guaranteeing the safety of electric and hybrid cars, with the adoption by the UN’s World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations of a new technical standard on this subject – a global first.…
LATIN AMERICA TOBACCO SECTOR RIDES OUT THE RECESSION
BY PACIFICA GODDARD
LAST year in Latin America, British American Tobacco (BAT) and Philip Morris International (PMI), the region’s two dominant companies, battled to maintain profits through declining volumes. Overall, Latin America was profitable for both companies. For BAT, profits were mainly attributable to a strong performance in Brazil, and improved premium brand sales, however volumes sales declined throughout the region.…
EUROPE MOVES SLOWLY TOWARDS PUBLIC PLACE-SMOKING BANS AND EU COMPULSORY LEGISLATION IS UNLIKELY
BY ALAN OSBORN
JUST six years ago, in March 2004, Ireland was the first country in the world to impose an outright ban on smoking in workplaces. A lot of European governments have followed its lead though Ireland (plus the UK and, surprisingly, Turkey) remain the only countries in Europe where the ban is total – that is it applies to smoking in all enclosed public and workplaces without exceptions.…
EGYPT TOBACCO SECTOR FACES FREE TRADE OPPORTUNITY
BY BART PEETERS and KEITH NUTHALL
EGYPTIAN smokers were shocked this January to discover a picture of a drooping cigarette on their packets, accompanied by the warning in Arabic: "Long term smoking will affect marital relations." The mere hinting at potential impotence caused quite a controversy in Egypt’s conservative society, in which the average smoker remains overwhelmingly male.…
IRAN FACES MAJOR TOBACCO SMUGGLING PROBLEM
BY PAUL COCHRANE, KARRYN MILLER and KEITH NUTHALL
IRAN may be a democratic theocracy, but it certainly does not take the moral high ground when it comes to tobacco smuggling. The World Health Organisation (WHO) has in the past identified Iran as being one of only two countries in the world where more than half the cigarette market share comprises contraband.…
EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PUSHES AHEAD WITH MAJOR EUROPEAN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH a new European Commission in office, major decisions can now be made on pushing ahead with European Union (EU) energy policy priorities: Brussels has released a Euro 4 billion package of 31 gas infrastructure (and 12 electricity) projects.…
BRUSSELS WARNS OF DRAWSTRING RISK TO CHILD CLOTHING CONSUMERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) RAPEX consumer alert service has reported a spate of sales bans and withdrawals of clothes with drawstrings, because of concerns that they could strangle wearers. Last week RAPEX publicised sales bans in Bulgaria of China-made J.S.J.…
ENERGY CHARTER RULES NOW MATCH WTO PRINCIPLES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ENERGY trading rules for the 35 eastern European and central Asian countries that are signatories to the Energy Charter Treaty have been changed to mirror World Trade Organisation principles. The treaty, which covers most of Europe, but excludes Russia and Turkey, aims to underpin liberalisation and transparency in the energy sectors of member countries.…
EU MEMBERSHIP APPLICANTS HARBOUR USEFUL MARKETS, BUT ALSO POTENTIAL COMPETITORS
BY MARK ROWE
THE NEXT few years are likely to see several countries accede to the European Union (EU), with significant implications for the personal care sector. Local producers of toiletries, detergents and cosmetics, as well as multinationals in a number of countries, are closely following the negotiations conducted by their governments.…
SYRIA-EU BIO-BASED OILS AND FATS TRADE TO BENEFIT FROM FREE TRADE DEAL
BY PAUL COCHRANE and KEITH NUTHALL
SYRIA is such a staple of Middle East political turmoil, it is easy to forget that it is a near neighbour of Europe: less than 200 miles of sea separate it from Cyprus and it borders Turkey, which could be a European Union (EU) member by 2020.…
NEW PLASTICS RECYCLING SYSTEM ON THE HORIZON
BY EMMA JACKSON
TURKISH and Spanish companies are planning to research recycling painted plastics such as food containers. Led by Turkish plastics manufacturer Enplast Plastik Kimya Sanayi Ticaret, their researchers plan to use innovative high performance filters and coupling agents to separate paints from plastic to create high value-added waste products.…
NEW PLASTICS RECYCLING SYSTEM ON THE HORIZON
BY EMMA JACKSON
TURKISH and Spanish companies are planning to develop equipment able to recycle printed and dyed plastic food containers. Led by Turkish plastics manufacturer Enplast Plastik Kimya Sanayi Ticaret, their researchers plan to use innovative high performance filters and coupling agents to separate coatings from plastic to create high value-added waste products.…
CHINA FACES WTO DISPUTES PANEL OVER NON-FERROUS METAL EXPORT RESTRICTIONS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CHINA has come under increased pressure to scrap export restrictions on certain key non-ferrous metals, with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) establishing a disputes panel to adjudicate complaints about these rules. With the European Union (EU) being joined by the United States and Mexico as formal parties to this dispute, the outlook could be serious for China if it loses.…
LPG AND CNG - MEDIUM-TERM SOLUTIONS FOR GREENHOUSE GAS REDUCTIONS
BY ANCA GURZU
INFRASTRUCTURE and technology costs are the two important factors when talking about promoting intermediate alternative fuels such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG), the Center for Automotive Research, a US-based non-profit organisation, has told wardsauto.…
Van Rompuy, Ashton appointments could boost French protectionism within Europe
By Alan Osborn, International News Services
The share-out of top jobs in the EU announced last Thursday night after weeks of political maneouvring has had an almost universally poor reception. The appointment of Mr Herman Van Rompuy, the Belgian prime minister, to be the first full-time EU president, and that of the British peer baroness Catherine Ashton to be the EU’s foreign policy chief, (both of them relative unknowns) have been widely seen as disappointments and the waste of a chance to put the EU on the world stage by appointing well-known, assertive figures.
Not everybody will see it negatively though. As the realpolitik behind these moves becomes plainer, we can see that France and Germany have done a lot better than other countries – apparently at the expense of the United Kingdom. As part of the deal to install Lady Ashton, Britain has agreed to allow Michel Barnier, a centre-right French politician, to take responsibility for the internal market in the new EU Commission next year.…
Should cultural clothing rules be imposed in age of globalisation?
By Paul Cochrane, in Beirut
In an age of mass migration on a global scale, is it possible for governments to impose on the public, particularly immigrants, what they can and cannot wear? Take the diktats on women's wear in France versus Iran. In the Islamic Republic, females above the age of nine are required to wear the hijab (veil) and cover up their bodies.
Conversely, in France the authorities have talked of banning the burka and succeeded several years ago in banning the hijab in public offices and schools. Turkey has also done the same in the name of secularism.
Many argue that the French and Turkish are right to do so, to stem the tide of Islamisation and, moreover, for women – in most cases girls – to have the individual choice as to whether they want to wear a hijab, not decided upon by parents or family.…
TOBACCO TRAVELLER - COLLECTION 2009 - TURKEY
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE VALUE of the Turkish tobacco market is projected to increase by 8% in 2009, up from Turkish Lira (TL)18.596 billion (Euro 8.4 billion) in 2008 to TL 20.160 billion (Euro 9.1 billion) on the back of industry price increases and a rise in excise tax in June, according to British American Tobacco (BAT).…
AUTO INDUSTRY TO BENEFIT AS EU STRIKES TRADE DEAL WITH SYRIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) auto manufacturing industry has a good chance to grab more market share in Syria following a newly signed wide-ranging association agreement, slashing steep duties imposed on EU-made auto exports. Syria already imports a significant number of EU-made cars: according to the ACEA (European Automobile Manufacturers Association) in 2008, 7,241 (Euro 106 million’s worth) cars and SUVs were exported from the EU to Syria and this year, 3,427 (worth Euro 52 million) were sold from January to June.…
GREECE AND ITALY FARE POORLY IN LATEST TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CORRUPTION in Greece is now considered as bad as in Romania and Bulgaria – European Union (EU) member states investigated by the European Commission over graft. Greece’s slide from 57th in last year’s Transparency International (TI) corruption perception index to 71st in this year’s report will concern its new left-wing PASOK government.…
INDIA SEEKS TEXTILE INVESTMENT FROM EUROPE
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA
THE INDIAN government is launching a campaign to attract foreign investment from Europe for its textile and clothing industry. On October 26, its textiles minister Dayanidhi Maran along with a business delegation will make a nine-day visit to Switzerland, Italy and Turkey, followed by another trip to Germany and France in November.…
Should cultural clothing rules be imposed in age of globalisation?
By Paul Cochrane
In an age of mass migration on a global scale, is it possible for governments to impose on the public, particularly immigrants, what they can and cannot wear? Take the diktats on women’s wear in France versus Iran.…
TOBACCO TRAVELLER - COLLECTION 2009 - EGYPT, TUNISIA, SYRIA AND IRAN
BY PAUL COCHRANE
EGYPT
Eastern Tobacco Company
450 Al Ahram Street, Giza
Tel : +20-18-5724711- 5724332 – 5724945
+20-23-5793326
www.easternegypt.com
British American Tobacco Egypt
City Stars Complex
Star Capital – Tower 4A
Omar Ebn El Khattab Street
Postal Code 11771
Heliopolis, Cairo
T: (+20) 2 480 1080
Japan Tobacco International (Regional)
2nd Floor, Lophitis Business Centre
249, 28th October Street & Emiliou Hourmouziou Corner
CY-3035, Lemesos
P.O.…
Smug satisfaction over Irish referendum result maybe premature
By David Haworth, in Brussels
By the time you read this, Ireland’s second attempt to ratify the Lisbon Treaty may have succeeded and thunderous pieties about the nation’s wisdom, maturity and farsightedness in reaching the “right” decision will be heard in all the continent’s chancelleries.
Thus the only European Union (EU) member to hold a referendum on this agreement will have been punched to the canvas by fear (the devastating recession) and loathing (the EU institutions and other capitals).
True, the Treaty’s legislative journey is not yet over.…
EU ROUND UP - TURKEY TO JOIN ENERGY EU
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TURKEY – the lynchpin of European Union (EU) efforts to secure energy independence from Russia – has started negotiations to join the EU’s Energy Community. The organisation currently extends EU energy legislation to non-EU Balkans countries, but there are plans to add Moldova, Ukraine and Turkey to its membership.…
SOUTH STREAM PIPELINE DEAL STRUCK BETWEEN RUSSIA AN TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE TURKISH government has agreed Russian access to its Black Sea waters for its South Stream gas pipeline, just weeks after signing a deal with the European Union over hosting the rival Nabucco pipeline. The agreement has prompted claims of Turkish double-dealing and fresh doubts over the viability of Nabucco.…
INCREASE IN COUNTERFEIT MEDICINES WARNING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned that the amount of counterfeit medicines being smuggled into the European Union (EU) is increasing sharply. In its latest report on fake products, it warns that when compared to 2007, there were 57% more interventions by EU customs teams to seize counterfeit drugs, and a "remarkable" 118% increase in the number of fake medicines seized – to 8.8 million items.…
LOCAL PRODUCTION AND RECESSION MAKES UAE RECOVERED STEEL MARKET A TOUGH NUT TO CRACK
BY PAUL COCHRANE
OVER the past five years steel production has struggled to keep pace with demand in the Gulf, particularly the United Arab Emirates (UAE), as hundreds of billions of dollars worth of construction projects sprung up in the desert.…
EASTERN EUROPE OILS AND FATS SECTOR BEING OPENED TO WESTERN EUROPE THROUGH EU TRADE DEALS
BY MARK ROWE and KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIA’S belligerent approach to its neighbours in recent years has ranged from military conflict with Georgia to energy disputes with Ukraine and a string of commodity-based stand-offs, such as rows with Norway over fish products, Poland over meat supplies and Belarus over sugar.…
EU ROUND UP - UKRAINE SEEKS GAS FINANCE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
INTERNATIONAL talks are underway to secure Ukraine funding to pay Russia for natural gas to ensure deliveries to Europe can be guaranteed this winter.
The European Commission, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) have been meeting with Russian and Ukraine officials to head off a repeat of last winter’s supply crisis.…
UKRAINE SECURES FINANCING DEAL TO SHORE UP GAS TRANSMISSION TO EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UKRAINE government has secured a major loan package designed to secure its reliability as a winter suppler of gas to Europe through improving its gas storage and distribution. The European Commission welcomed the deal, which it helped broker.…
CHINESE SHOE COUNTERFEITERS DOMINATE EUROPEAN BLACK MARKET
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THERE has been an increase in the proportion of counterfeit shoes seized in Europe made in China – up to 93.4% of all seizures in 2008 – the European Commission has revealed. This was up from 79.6% the previous year.…
FATF-CRITICISED TURKEY MAKES PROGRESS BOOSTING MONEY LAUNDERING CONTROLS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY’S bid to become part of the European Union (EU) has resulted in tougher banking and financial regulations, in addition to a strengthened financial intelligence unit at the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey. But while the country has ramped up its counterterrorist financing initiatives to thwart funding to Kurdish separatist groups such as the PKK, Turkey’s position as a crossroads between the East and West has resulted in significant challenges to rein in the surge in narcotics trafficking and organised crime.…
BRUSSELS FINALISES SPANISH AUTO WORKER RETRAINING PACKAGE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
LAID off auto workers in Spain are to receive assistance from the European Union (EU) after administrative problems holding up the handout appear to have been resolved.
The European Commission announced today (June 22) it had paid Euro 2.7 million from the European Globalisation adjustment Fund (EGF) to Spain.…
UNIDO PUSHES AHEAD WITH DEVELOPING COUNTRY HYDROGEN INITIATIVE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UN Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) is spreading hydrogen fuel technologies in developing countries through an International Centre for Hydrogen Energy Technologies. This Turkey-funded project is funding development, training, and pilots, mainly in India, South Africa, south Pacific islands, plus Turkey.…
EURO ARAB MASHREQ GAS PIPELINE APPROACHES COMPLETION
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE EURO-MASHREQ gas pipeline that runs 1,200 kilometers from Egypt through Jordan and Syria to Turkey has taken 20 years to come to fruition. The end is in sight however, with the project awaiting a final tender for the last leg through northern Syria.…
FURTHER EXPANSION OF EU EASTWARDS SEEN AS GENERALLY POSITIVE BY EU FOOD AND DRINK SECTORS
BY MARK ROWE
The expansion of the European Union (EU) continues eastwards – and the food and drink industry of the existing EU will inevitably be affected by the new competition, as will companies in the new member countries.
The next few years are likely to see several countries accede to the EU.…
ESTONIA CASE CLEARS WAY FOR TOUGH LINE OVER SUGAR HOARDING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ABILITY of national and European Union (EU) authorities to take a tough line with confectionery companies stockpiling sugar and other products ahead of their country joining the EU has been strengthened by the European Court of Justice (ECJ).…
EU ROUND UP - OIL RICH IRAQ AND EU CLOSE TO MAJOR TRADE DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CLOSER trade relations between the European Union (EU) and oil-rich Iraq are being negotiated, with a round of talks being held last month (May) in Baghdad aimed at forging a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA). This would involve the creation of a special cooperation council and annual ministerial meetings to erase trade barriers – such deals are usually forged with eastern European neighbours of the EU.…
USA STRONGLY BACKS NON-RUSSIA OIL AND GAS PIPELINE LINKS TO EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE USA has given strong diplomatic backing to the construction of oil and gas pipelines from the Caspian to Europe that bypass Russia. Visiting Turkey in April, US President Barack Obama told the Turkish parliament that Washington would "support [Turkey’s] central role as an east-west corridor for oil and natural gas."…
DRINKS INDUSTRY LOBBYISTS - A GLOBAL REVIEW
BY KEITH NUTHALL, ALAN OSBORN, DAVID HAWORTH, RUSSELL BERMAN, MARK GODFREY and GAVIN BLAIR
INTRODUCTION
WHILE the drinks industry is undoubtedly an important sector in the global economy, the honest truth is that there are bigger players in town: the IT sector, steel making, and food, to name a handful.…
EU ROUND UP - TURKS AND AZERIS SIGN UP TO NABUCCO DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A SHOT in the arm has been provided for the European Union’s (EU) Nabucco pipeline project, with Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan signing an agreement with the EU backing the project. In return for promising to work towards bringing Caspian gas to western European markets by 2014, the EU has made pledges on ensuring there is demand for gas and oil reaching Europe through ‘southern corridor’ routes bypassing Russia and Ukraine.…
EU ALERT SYSTEM WARNS OF UNAUTHORISED ADDITIVE IN ALMONDS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) RASFF food safety alert system has warned of two separate seizures by Norwegian customs of American almond exports because they contained an unauthorised food additive propylene oxide. Meanwhile French authorities have seized aflatoxin-tainted dried figs from Turkey.…
TURKEY RAMPS UP CAR SAFETY INSPECTIONS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY is ramping up car safety inspections as part of its bid to join the European Union (EU). Last year, Turkey hired a consortium made up of a German inspection firm TUV-Sud; Turkish car importer and distributor Dogus Automotive; and Akfen, a Turkish construction company, to independently inspect motor vehicles.…
DRINKS COUNTERFEITING POSES HEALTH RISKS TO CONSUMERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway from their brands. But what if you drink the fake, and it kills you? It happens, Keith Nuthall explores the murky world of drinks counterfeiting.…
IRAN STILL INTERNATIONAL PARIAH OVER MONEY LAUNDERING REGULATIONS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
IRAN has been under international financial and other trading scrutiny since the Islamic revolution 30 years ago, with sanctions by the United States tightened under the Clinton administration through the Iran-Libya Sanctions Act. And since Iran’s decision to embark on a nuclear programme, US sanctions have intensified, but in the face of such restrictions Iranian banks and individuals are increasingly using joint venture banks in the Middle East and South America to bypass scrutiny.…
RUSSIA'S GAS POWER PLAYS COULD HAVE FATAL FLAW
BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON
IF the competition to build gas pipeline networks from Russia, the Caucasus and central Asia to central and western Europe were a horserace, commentators would say it was still too close to call.
For although politicians and diplomats in Brussels, Moscow and other European capitals would never admit it publicly, these multi-million investment projects are contests of power and influence.…
TOUGHER LAWS NEEDED TO FIGHT CONSTANTLY ADAPTING DRINKS COUNTERFEITERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON
COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway from their brands. But tell that to the families of the 1,069 duped Moscow consumers who died after becoming intoxicated by counterfeit alcoholic beverages in the city during 2008, according to the Russian capital’s board of health.…
EBRD CONSIDERS FINANCING 20-YEAR PROJECT FOR THREE AIRPORTS IN MACEDONIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction & Development (EBRD) has earmarked Euro 45 million for a planned loan financing a 20-year airport concession in Macedonia. This would include the development, finance, operation and maintenance of a new terminal building at Skopje’s Alexander the Great airport; renovating Ohrid’s St Paul the Apostle airport; and building a new cargo airport at Shtip.…
BANGLADESH KNITWEAR SECTOR REMAINS STRONG DESPITE GLOBAL RECESSION'S CONTINUED PRESSURE
BY MARK GODFREY
WITH the global recession raging across most of the world, Bangladesh’s knitwear sector is maintaining a strong commercial position and looks better geared to survive the economic downturn than some of its regional competitors. Orders have only dipped marginally say local knitwear producers.…
TOUGHER LAWS NEEDED TO FIGHT CONSTANTLY ADAPTING DRINKS COUNTERFEITERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL and EMMA JACKSON
COUNTERFEITERS often claim their crime is victimless – the only losers are rich corporations who enjoy healthy profits anyway. But tell that to the families of 1,069 duped Moscow consumers who died after becoming intoxicated by counterfeit alcoholic beverages in the city during 2008, according to the city’s board of health.…
PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT INDUSTRY FIGHTS TO PRESERVE ITS REPUTATION AGAINST COUNTERFEITERS AND PIRATES
BY KEITH NUTHALL, JULIAN RYALL, in Tokyo, EMMA JACKSON and LEAH GERMAIN
TIME was when counterfeit personal care products were commonly crude fake perfumes pedalled in markets and workplaces during the Christmas and other festive periods to bargain hunters who knew they were buying rubbish.…
SEVEN MACRO TRENDS IN THE TEXTILES AND APPAREL INDUSTRY 2008
BY LEE ADENDORFF
IF there was a year when long-term textile and clothing market forecasters missed by a mile, 2008 was it. Forecasts made in 2007 were dominated by looming concerns about trade restrictions, investment in technology, a potential slow-down of production and a consolidation of business investment but no one predicted what devastating effects an unexpected recession would have on the textiles and apparel sector.…
NABUCCO PIPELINE INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATION FORMED
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE COUNTRIES hosting the Nabucco gas pipeline have convened an Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) to conclude the agreements necessary for the project’s construction. Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and Turkey have formed the organisation to decide the necessary planning, tax, and regulatory issues ensuring Nabucco is bankable and legally sound.…
GULF STILL A MAJOR MARKET FOR BIO-BASED OILS AND FATS, DESPITE GLOBAL ECONOMIC DOWNTURN
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE MIDDLE East and North Africa region (that economists like to award the acronym ‘MENA’) consumes 6% of the global vegetable oil market and sucks in 15% of global imports, with strong growth across the board on the back of rising per capita GDP and a burgeoning population.…
TANKER RECYCLING STILL A DANGEROUS AND DIRTY BUSINESS, DESPITE INTERNATIONAL ACTION
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, in New Delhi; and KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL conference took place this month in Hong Kong (May 11-15) and adopted a new International Maritime Organisation (IMO) convention on globally applicable ship recycling regulations for international shipping, including oil and gas tankers.…
AZERBAIJAN QUIETLY STOKES ITS STRENGTH IN GLOBAL OIL AND GAS MARKETS
BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSH to tap the oil and gas riches of the Caspian Sea has seen governments, the European Union (EU) and producers shuttling back and forth between the major players in the region, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan.…
THE BEST STYLE MODEL? INTEGRATED TEXTILE AND CLOTHING COMPANIES, OR NETWORKS OF INDEPENDENT SUPPLIERS?
BY PHILIPPA JONES, DOMINIQUE PATTON and LUCY JONES
The growth in outsourcing within the clothing and textile sector worldwide has highlighted a key issue, and that is the relative merits of running an integrated company that handles basic production and design, or relying on a string of specialist suppliers to deliver the goods, from fibre supplies, to textile manufacture, design, clothing assembly and retail.…
GREECE TOBACCO SECTOR UNDER PRESSURE FROM HEALTH REGULATION - BUT STILL THE WORLD'S NUMBER 1 FOR SMOKING DEMAND
BY MAKKI MARSEILLES
GREECE is something of a paradox in the tobacco sector. Its citizens smoke more cigarettes per capita than anywhere else in the world, yet its government is increasing anti-smoking legislation and its long-established leaf growing sector is shrinking towards virtual extinction.…
BOOM TIME FOR BANGLADESH KNITWEAR INDUSTRY
BY PAUL COCHRANE
BANGLADESH’S knitwear sector is undergoing unprecedented growth: averaging 24% per year over the past 12 years, and an astonishing 45% in the first three months of this fiscal year, with exports projected to reach US$10 billion by 2011.…
BANGLADESH DYE MARKET BOOMS AMIDST TEXTILE AND CLOTHING EXPANSION
BY PAUL COCHRANE
BANGLADESH’S US$100 million annual dye and associated chemicals market has reported double digit growth over the past three years on the back of the rapid expansion in the ready made garments and knitwear sectors.
"Bangladesh is a growing market for dyeing, especially since 2005 as more factories are opening," said Wohid Uddin Mahmud, managing partner in Technocrat Enterprise, agent for textile dyeing, washing and laundry machines for Italy’s Flainox, the US’s X-Rite and South Korea’s DaeLim Starlet.…
ENERGY SECURITY TALKS WILL DOMINATE THE CZECH EU AGENDA
BY CRISTINA MUNTEAN
THE SECURITY of energy supply, including oil and gas storage capacity, dominates the current energy agenda of the Czech Republic, which took over the six-month rotating presidency of the European Union (EU) from January 1, 2009.
This is no surprise: on July 10, 2008, Russian oil pipeline operator Transnieft cut monthly contracted oil deliveries by almost half from 500,000 tonnes to 300,000 tonnes via the Druzhba pipeline.…
TURKEY TOBACCO SECTOR IS MONEY PIT, DESPITE GROWING HEALTH AND MARKETING CONTROLS
BY PAUL COCHRANE
TURKEY’S tobacco market, the eighth largest in the world and valued this month at GBPounds 6 billion in consumer price turnover by British American Tobacco (BAT) has contracted by 5% over the past year following the imposition of a nationwide smoking ban.…
EU ROUND UP - PIEBALGS TO PUSH FOR EU ENERGY REGULATOR
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs will use his last year in office to push for the creation of an EU-wide energy regulator with real power. Speaking while the European Parliament and the EU Council of Ministers debate a hybrid regulatory system for EU energy producers, Piebalgs has said he wants a strong EU regulator to control Europe’s energy giants.…
EU FUNDED FOOD LABELLING PROJECT WILL MAKE PACKAGING CLAIMS ACCURATE AND CLEAR
BY MONICA DOBIE
AN EU-FUNDED research project is to develop models guaranteeing the accuracy of health claims on food labelling and improve visual and linguistic formats, making such messages easily understood by consumers across Europe.
The three-year Euro 2.8 million Food Labelling to Advance Better Education for Life (FLABEL) aims to determine how nutrition information on food labels can affect dietary choices, consumer habits and food-related health issues by researching both the label and other factors.…
DRINKS PRODUCTION AND MARKETING RULES SEEK TO BALANCE PROTECTING EXCELLENCE WITH LIBERATING COMMERCE
BY ALAN OSBORN
INTRODUCTION
About 10 years ago the American distiller JB Wagoner decided to market a fiery liquor made from the cactus-like agave plants growing in the hills on his estate at Temecula in California. He called it "temequila." It soon became known as "the American tequila," proving indistinguishable in taste, texture and effect from the well-known Mexican drink.…
MINES IN SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGIONS TAKE SPECIAL CARE TO BE PROTECTED FROM EARTHQUAKES
BY PAUL COCHRANE, ALAN OSBORN and GAVIN BLAIR
EARTHQUAKES spell potential disasters for mining companies. Not only do they pose obvious safety risks, but the danger that a serious earth tremor could destroy or weaken environmental protection measures put in place at mine sites are significant.…
EU ROUND UP - EASTERN EUROPEAN ENERGY COMMUNITY GETS TEETH
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN Union (EU) and Balkans ministerial council has approved the rules of a dispute settlement mechanism for countries participating within the southeast Europe Energy Community. This links Balkans’ gas (and electricity) regulation with that of EU member states and ensures EU energy legislation is adopted in participating countries.…
POWER BOTTLENECKS AND CAPACITY SHORTAGES IN SOUTHEAST EUROPE IDENTIFIED IN PUSH TO FORGE REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET
BY MARK ROWE
LAST month Modern Power Systems examined the workings of the pan-European ‘Energy Community’, which extends EU energy law eastwards to the membership hopefuls and encourages the region’s electricity transmission system operators and regulators to establish the cooperation and energy trading agreements and mechanisms by end of 2009.…
EUROPE: Mediterranean university launch approved by Paris summit
By Keith Nuthall
The launch of a new Euro-Mediterranean University in Slovenia dedicated to higher education courses focused on issues of importance to European, African and Levantine countries bordering the sea has been given a formal seal of approval. The creation of the institution was welcomed within a joint declaration issued by heads of state and government from 43 countries at a Paris summit launching a Mediterranean Union organisation.…
EUREKA RESEARCH NETWORK LOOKS FOR PARTNERS FOR LAMINATED PACKAGING PROJECT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN research network EUREKA has asked for plastics firms to participate in a new project that will involve the development of new laminated multi-layer packaging materials for food. The aim, said a EUREKA note was "to design and apply new laminated packages [also incorporating non-plastics materials such as paper and aluminium] that will help to extend the shelf life of food products."…
EUROPE: EU COUNTRIES AGREE TO JOINT PROMOTION OF METROLOGY
By Alan Osborn
Metrology, the science of measurement, has not figured largely in European research activities to date but that may change now that the European Union (EU) member states have come down in its favour and promised EU money to support it.…
NUMBERS OF COUNTERFEIT PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS SEIZED IN EU FALLS BY QUARTER
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE NUMBER of counterfeit personal care products seized by European Union (EU) customs teams fell by a quarter in 2008, compared to 2007, the latest European Commission figures claim. There were still many fake cosmetics, perfumes and personal soaps discovered however – 4.58 million items, in 2,134 cases however.…
JAPAN EARTHQUAKE PROMPTS GLOBAL RETHINK ABOUT NUCLEAR REACTOR SEISMIC SAFETY
BY MARK ROWE, KEITH NUTHALL, ALAN OSBORN, GAVIN BLAIR and PAUL COCHRANE
EARTHQUAKES are not good news for nuclear power plants. In safety terms they are a serious risk, and they are usually a public relations disaster, even if no serious damage is done to a plant misfortunate enough to be in a quake.…
BALKANS ENERGY COMMUNITY AIMS TO LINK FRACTURED REGION'S POWER SUPPLY WITH WESTERN EUROPEAN NETWORKS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE POLITICAL map of Europe these days looks very blue. Most of it (discounting Russia) is part of the European Union (EU) and those countries that have yet to join are increasingly the odd men out.
The European Commission and its fellow EU institutions are keen on some of these countries becoming members and less keen on others, but the countries that are almost destined to join the EU (if they want to) are those surrounded by EU territory.…
TURKISH CLOTHING SECTOR GEARS UP FOR EU MEMBERSHIP
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut
TURKISH clothing and textile manufacturers are ramping up production of mid- to high-end garments for the European market in the face of strong competition from China and other apparel producing countries, while also preparing for Turkey’s eventual membership of the European Union (EU).…
BRITISH TURKEY FLOCKS RIDDLED WITH SALMONELLA, EFSA WARNS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ALMOST one third of British turkey flocks being fattened for the food industry are contaminated with salmonella, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has warned. In a comprehensive study of the problem across the European Union (EU), EFSA concluded that Britain has one of the poorer records within Europe, having a contamination rate above the EU average of 30.7%.…
ETHIOPIA AMBITIONS OVER TEXTILE AND CLOTHING EXPANSION PROVING TOUGH TO REALISE
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Addis Ababa
ETHIOPIA is trying to position itself as a sourcing destination for the textile and apparel industry, but government projections of a US$500 million-a-year turnover (IS THAT RIGHT – SURELY IT CANNOT BE EXPORTS?) sector by 2008/2009 are lagging way behind, with exports of just US$12.6 million in 2007.…
COUNTERFEIT CIGARETTE SEIZURES FELL IN 2007, EUROPEAN COMMISSION CONCLUDES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE NUMBER of counterfeit cigarettes seized at the external borders of the European Union (EU) fell 63% in 2007 compared to the previous year, the European Commission has concluded. Brussels said 27.1 million packets worth (20 stick equivalent) of counterfeit cigarettes were seized.…
BRITISH TURKEY FLOCKS RIDDLED WITH SALMONELLA, EFSA WARNS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ALMOST one third (32.2%) of British turkey flocks being fattened for the food industry are contaminated with salmonella, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has warned, above the EU average of 30.7%.
*http://www.efsa.europa.eu/EFSA/Report/zoon_report_ej134_finturkeys_en,0.pdf
ENDS…
SOUTH ASIAN KNITWEAR INDUSTRY HAVING MIXED FORTUNES AS GLOBALISATION INTENSIFIES
BY RAGHAVENDRA VERMA, in New Delhi; SAEED AKHTAR BALOCH, in Lahore; and KEITH NOYAHR, in Colombo
THE SOUTH Asian knitwear industry is experienced mixed fortunes at present, with the impact of China’s production boom and the global liberalisation of the textile sector still changing sub-continental fortunes.…
EU ROUND UP - EU MAKES MAJOR STRIDES IN SECURING ENERGY SUPPLIES FROM NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH Dmitry Medvedev becoming Russia’s new president, the European Union (EU) has been pushing ahead to secure oil and gas supplies independent of Moscow. EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs and external relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner met with Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey diplomats and officials to discuss gas pipeline links.…
CONCERNS ARE RAISED ABOUT THE WORLD'S TRIPARTITE ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING SYSTEM - BUT MAJOR REFORM UNLIKELY
BY ALAN OSBORN
AS the Money Laundering Bulletin discussed recently, essentially there are three international non-governmental organisations engaged in the fight against money laundering – the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) together with its sister regional organisations, plus the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.…
MIDDLE EAST DENIM MARKET DOMINATED BY LABELS IN RICH GULF AND ISRAEL, AND STYLE IN POORER LEVANT
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Damascus and Beirut, and HELENA FLUSFELDER, in Jerusalem
INTRODUCTION AND THE GULF
THE DENIM sector in the Middle East is as diverse as it is fragmented, with strong demand in the Gulf and Israel for major brand names and the latest trends, while in the less economically developed parts of the Levant international brands are of less importance than style.…
GLOBAL - UN-sponsored responsible business education initiative takes off
By Keith Nuthall
A UNITED Nations-sponsored global initiative to encourage business schools to teach and promote social and environmentally responsible commercial practices has gathered a critical mass of support. More than 100 business schools worldwide have now signed up to the Principles for Responsible Management Initiative.…
EU ROUND UP - EU SOURCES NEW NON-RUSSIAN ENERGY SOURCES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has struck two natural gas supply agreements with Iraq and Turkmenistan that will enable the EU to reduce its dependence on Russian exports. EU external relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner and Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov (NOTE – CORRECT NAME) have agreed that the EU will buy 10 billion cubic metres (bcm) of gas annually from Turkmenistan.…
GLOBAL - Universities offer research of commercial value to businesses worldwide
BY Keith Nuthall and Monica Dobie
Universities and colleges are constantly working with business and industry to undertake commercially valuable research. University World News will regularly feature a selection of these cutting edge developments in its business pages, which we hope will inspire businesses to contact researchers carrying out this valuable work.…
EUREKA RESEARCHERS INVESTIGATE NEW LAMINATED PACKAGING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EURO 2.58 million international research project is being organised by the European Union’s (EU) Eureka research network charged with investigating the design of new laminated packages – from paper to aluminium. Its aim is developing by June 2010 new packs that extend shelf life of food products.…
EU PUSHES FOR GAS SUPPLY ALTERNATIVE IN TURKMENISTAN, FOLLOWING SMALL HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVEMENTS
BY MARK ROWE
WHEN the European Union’s (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, visited Turkmenistan last autumn it served notice that this central Asian ex-Soviet republic had come in from the cold. Once a pariah on the international stage, because of the activity of its crazed former president Sapamurat Niyazov (NOTE – SPELLING IS CORRECT), Turkmenistan has become something more than a bit player in the international energy sector.…
NABUCCO SUPPORTERS PUSH TO SOLVE TURKISH PROBLEMS WITH CRUCIAL EUROPE GAS PIPELINE
BY ALAN OSBORN
OF all the European Union’s (EU) flagship energy projects, maybe none is more central to the goal of ensuring security of supply and none more fraught with political and technical complexity than the proposed Nabucco pipeline designed to bring natural gas from the Caspian region, the Middle East and Egypt into Austria and then on to consumers in western Europe.…
EUREKA RESEARCHERS INVESTIGATE NEW LAMINATED PACKAGING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EURO 2.58 million international research project is being organised by the European Union’s (EU) Eureka research network charged with investigating the design of new laminated packages – from paper to aluminium. Its aim is to develop by June 2010 new packs that extend shelf life of food products, said a note from Eureka.…
REGIONAL TRADE DEALS PROMOTE GLOBAL TRADE IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILE SECTOR
BY LUCY JONES, in Dallas; ALAN OSBORN, in London; KARRYN CARTELLE, in Tokyo; BILL CORCORAN, in Johannesburg; PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut; RACHEL JONES, in Caracas; MARK ROWE; and KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round being slow to proceed since its 2001 launch – and only this year approaching something resembling and end game – free traders wanting to encourage global commerce have looked to bilateral and regional trade deals.…
IFC LENDS TURKEY'S DELTA US$45 MILLION TO DOUBLE OIL STORAGE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is to lend US$45million to Turkey’s Delta Petroleum to enable it to double its storage capacity at the Dortyol Ceyhan terminal from 300,000 to 600,000 tonnes, and build a jetty with three additional berthing stations.…
BOTTLES WATER AND FRUIT JUICE CONSUMPTION BOOM FUELS GROWTH IN MIDDLE EAST DRINKS SECTOR
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut, and HELENA FLUSFELDER, in Jerusalem
THE DRINKS market in the Middle East continues to increase on the back of population growth, economic development, improvements in distribution and retail, and more aggressive advertising campaigns.
But like much of the rest of the world, younger and better educated market segments within the region are shifting away from carbonated soft drinks (CSD) towards fruit juices and bottled water as people become increasingly health conscious according to independent industry analysts and the drinks sector.…
GAZ DE FRANCE IN TURKEY NABUCCO GAS PIPELINE SNUB
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE FRENCH government has withdrawn an application for Gaz de France to become the seventh partner in the Turkey-to-central Europe Nabucco pipeline project following a blocking of GdF’s plans by Turkish ministers. France trade minister Hervé Novelli claimed the Turkish government had acted against GdF because the French National Assembly had voted to outlaw denial of the contested First World War Armenian genocide in Turkey
ENDS…
EUROPE INCHES TOWARDS THE CONSTRUCTION OF A NEW GENERATION OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
BY MARK ROWE
THE ANNOUNCEMENT by the UK government that it intends to build a new generation of nuclear power plants stands out, not just because of the scale of the proposals, but because it is the first such comprehensive initiative in Europe for some years.…
SUPPORTERS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION REGISTER PUSH FOR APPROVAL AHEAD OF DOHA DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round moves towards completion, a big push is underway to see a wine and spirits geographical indication register established within final deal. A WTO special group for the issue met yesterday (Mon Dec 3) and supporters of the register pushed for full negotiations on the issue, ending technical discussions that have dragged on for years.…
SUPPORTERS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION REGISTER PUSH FOR APPROVAL AHEAD OF DOHA DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round moves towards completion, a big push is underway to see a wine and spirits geographical indication register established within final deal. A WTO special group for the issue met yesterday (Mon Dec 3) and supporters of the register pushed for full negotiations on the issue, ending technical discussions that have dragged on for years.…
SUPPORTERS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION REGISTER PUSH FOR APPROVAL AHEAD OF DOHA DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Doha Development Round moves towards completion, a big push is underway to see a wine and spirits geographical indication register established within final deal. A WTO special group for the issue met yesterday (Mon Dec 3) and supporters of the register pushed for full negotiations on the issue, ending technical discussions that have dragged on for years.…
EIB FUNDS ITALY TURKEY LIGHT VAN JOINT VENTURE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank (EIB) has drafted plans to lend Euro 200 million to a joint venture involving FIAT and Turkish automobile manufacturer Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi (TOFAS) to build a new light commercial van. This is expected to replace the existing Fiat Doblo, TOFAS statements have claimed, with around 120,000 vehicles being produced annually (70% for export).…
IRAN PAINT INDUSTRY THRIVES, DESPITE THE THREAT OF NUCLEAR CONFRONTATION
BY MARK ROWE and PAUL COCHRANE
IT is something of an understatement to describe Iran as a peripheral player on the international paint scene. The country’s share of the world market in paints and varnishes in 2007 is, according to research analysts Gobi International, just 0.5%.…
BRUSSELS APPOINTS TROUBLE-SHOOTERS TO COMPLETE TOUGH CROSS-BORDER INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
BY ALAN OSBORN
THE EUROPEAN Commission’s decision to appoint ‘project co-ordinators’ to try to spark movement in four long-stalled cross-border energy projects in the European Union (EU) has drawn widespread cynicism from many in the industry. However, here and there, there is an admission that these high-level trouble-shooters might just get results where so many others have failed.…
IN KOREAN NUCLEAR POWER, IT'S NOT ONLY KIM JONG-IL WHO'S PUNCHING ABOVE HIS WEIGHT
BY ANDREW SALMON, in Seoul
THE WORDS ‘nuclear’ and ‘Korea’ automatically conjure up images of Kim Jong-il’s underground atomic weapons programs, but south of the heavily militarised border, it is South Korea that has quietly built up one of the world’s most competitive nuclear industries.…
CHINA'S LARGEST SELLING CIGARETTE BRAND SHAPES UP FOR EXPORTS WITH LOW TAR AND BETTER PACKAGING
BY MARK GODFREY, in Yunnan province, China
"MEDIOCRITY and non-merit are wrong!" The resolute call to excellence in Chinese characters greets visitors the lobby of the twenty floor hemispherical office tower to which visitors to Yuxi Hongta cigarette plant.
Run by the state-owned Hongta group, the Yuxi plant hires a staff of 2,500 to produce an annual 2.5 million cases of cigarettes, including iconic local brands like Yuxi, Hongmei and Hongtashan, as well as Imperial Tobacco’s West brand.…
EU ROUND UP - BRUSSELS PREPARES TO LAUNCH PACKAGE OF ENERGY PROPOSALS
STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission was poised when the Petroleum Review went to press to unveil a long awaited package of energy proposals, although Brussels was expected to shy away from tabling wholesale unbundling of gas producers and distributors.…
EU/INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN COMMISSION PREPARES FOR MAJOR SHAKE UP OF COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY
THE EUROPEAN Commission is preparing to announce on November 20 major changes to the way the European Union (EU) subsidises European food production through the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).…
GREEN GROUPS PRESS BRAZIL TO CLEAN UP ITS SOYA PRODUCTION'S ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT
BY MARK ROWE
CONCERNS over the way in which soybean production takes place have led to calls for the Brazilian government to dramatically escalate its efforts to clean up the industry. Groups campaigning for a socially and environmentally responsible approach to soy production have called on the Brazilian government to speed up the process of providing satellite images that can map the scale of soy-related deforestation, and regulate the ownership of land earmarked for soy production.…
EU MINISTERS AGREE DUTY-FREE TURKEY CONFECTIONARY TRADE QUOTAS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE CREATION of a series of limited duty free quotas allowing Turkish processed food products to be imported into the European Union (EU) has been approved by the EU Council of Ministers. Lines include sugar confectionary, chewing gum, white chocolate, boiled sweets, cocoa powder, sweet biscuits and other sweet food products.…
EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS OPPOSE WHOLESALE ENERGY UNBUNDLING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has admitted that support for a comprehensive unbundling of EU energy suppliers and producers is weak within the EU Council of Ministers, signalling that he may have to water down planned tough draft proposals.…
EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS OPPOSE WHOLESALE ENERGY UNBUNDLING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has admitted that support for a comprehensive unbundling of EU energy suppliers and producers is weak within the EU Council of Ministers, signalling that he may have to water down planned tough draft proposals.…
EU COMMISSION SAYS CLOTHING COUNTERFEITING IS ON THE INCREASE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A BOOM in counterfeit clothing accessories being smuggled into the European Union (EU) has overshadowed a fall in the trade in fake sportswear, according to the latest figures from the European Commission. It says EU customs officials seized 30 million items of clothing and accessory fakes last year, up 175%.…
CZECHS REPORT BIRD FLU OUTBREAK
BY MONICA DOBIE
ANOTHER outbreak of bird flu has been confirmed in Europe, this time on a turkey farm in the Pardubicky region, of the Czech Republic.
More than 1,800 birds are already dead on the farm containing 6,000 turkeys. Czech authorities have established a protection zone of 3 km radius and a surveillance zone of 10 km around the infected area.…
EU COUNTERFEIT FIGURES SHOW BOOM IN EU COSMETICS COUNTERFEIT SMUGGLING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BOOM in counterfeit cosmetics and perfumes being smuggled into the European Union (EU) is intensifying, according to the latest figures from the European Commission. It says EU customs officials seized 1.5 million counterfeit personal care products in 2006, up 128% on 2005.…
EU COUNTERFEIT FIGURES SHOW BOOM IN EU COSMETICS COUNTERFEIT SMUGGLING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BOOM in counterfeit cosmetics and perfumes being smuggled into the European Union (EU) is intensifying, according to the latest figures from the European Commission. It says EU customs officials seized 1.5 million counterfeit personal care products in 2006, up 128% on 2005.…
EU COMMISSION SAYS CLOTHING COUNTERFEITING IS ON THE INCREASE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A BOOM in counterfeit clothing accessories being smuggled into the European Union (EU) has overshadowed a fall in the trade in fake sportswear, according to the latest figures from the European Commission. It says EU customs officials seized 30 million items of clothing and accessory fakes last year, up 175%.…
EU RESEARCH FIGHTS CITRUS FRUIT CONTAMINATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has launched a research project – called EuroMedCitrusNet – aimed at reducing the transfer of pathogens from citrus fruits, through processing into final food and drink products, such as juice. Researchers will look at processing chains amongst key Mediterranean suppliers, boosting training and technology, while increasing small and medium-sized citrus fruit business participation in food safety research.…
MIDDLE EAST GAS SUPPLY AGREEMENT NEEDED FOR VITAL SYRIA GAS PIPELINE TO REACH TURKEY
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Damascus
A EUROPEAN Union (EU) sponsored gas cooperation centre working with the Syrian government has called for a review of the value of gas in the region and the completion of the much-vaunted Euro-Mashreq gas pipeline.
The 1,300 kilometre 36-inch gas pipeline, which will link Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, Turkey and eventually Europe, is 60% complete.…
BRUSSELS PLANS ENERGY COMMUNITY EXPANSION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A NEW European Commission policy paper (Communication) on EU Black Sea policy suggests expanding eastwards the EU-sponsored Energy Community Treaty, which binds Balkans countries to EU energy laws. This could be expanded to Moldova, Turkey and Ukraine, with a special memorandum of understanding being forged with Azerbaijan.…
IFC LOAN FOR BOSNIA SODA ASH PLANT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank is lending Euro 24 million to rehabilitate and expand a key soda ash plant in war-damaged Bosnia & Herzegovina to help invigorate the local economy, which remains sluggish, despite 12 years of peace.…
EU RUSSIA PREPARE TO SQUARE OFF OVER ENERGY DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL, ALAN OSBORN and PAUL COCHRANE
WITH the European Union (EU) securing around 25% of its gas from Russia and natural gas being an ever more important fuel for thermal power plants, the failure thus far of the European Union and Russia to agree a new long-term energy agreement has to be of concern to the electricity industry.…
IFC PLANS TURKEY, ROMANIA GAS INVESTMENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is lending US$50 million to American oil and gas producer Toreador Resources Corporation for tapping Black Sea natural gas off Turkey’s European coast. The gas will be supplied to consumers in Romania and Turkey.…
EU ROUND UP - EU SEEKS ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SUPPLIES AS RUSSIA SUMMIT APPROACHES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the key May 18 European Union (EU)-Russia summit in Samara, Russia, looming, the European Commission is continuing efforts to find suitable alternative energy partners to Moscow. Russia and the EU want to start tough negotiations on forging a new energy agreement, with both sides firming up their positions.…
PAINT INGREDIENT ANTIDUMPING DUTY PLANS SCRAPPED
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has rebuffed attempts by European Union (EU) producers of a key coatings ingredient to secure anti-dumping duties on imports of pentaerythritol into the EU from China, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey and the USA. CEFIC (European Chemical Industry Council) had claimed illegally cut-priced exports of this common polyol (which produces alkyd resins underpinning many coatings) from these countries had been damaging the economic health of EU producers.…
ANTI-FRAUD LEGISLATION IN THE BALKANS SLOWLY TOUGHENED THROUGH EU ACCESSION PROCESS
BY MARK ROWE
MEMBERSHIP of the European Union (EU) appears to represent something o a ‘promised land’ for the nations of the Balkans. A major sticking point for countries pushing for membership, though, is corruption, and in particular efforts to push through practical and applicable anti-fraud legislation.…
EBRD IN RUSSIA GLASS CONTAINER INVESTMENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is planning a Euro 40 million loan to the Turkish-owned SiseCam group, aiding its further expansion in the Russian glass beverage container sector. This will help fund the construction of a plant near Ufa, central Russia, to be run by Ruscam-Ufa LLC, a subsidiary of SiseCam’s Anadolu Cam, the largest producer of food and beverage containers in Turkey.…
IFC PLANS TURKEY, ROMANIA GAS INVESTMENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, is lending US$50 million to American oil and gas producer Toreador Resources Corporation helping it develop natural gas resources in the Black Sea’s South Akcakoca Basin, off Turkey’s European coast.…
BRUSSELS RESPONDS TO TURKEY FMD THREAT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has dispatched 1.5 million doses of trivalent vaccine to fight foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in Thrace, Turkey, on the European mainland, near the country’s borders with Greece and Bulgaria. Brussels is concerned that FMD is endemic in parts of Turkey, especially with two outbreaks being reported this year close to the European Union, where livestock has free movement.…
LITTER PICKERS HELP TURKISH PAPER AND CARDBOARD RECYCLING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
POVERTY-stricken litter pickers in urban Turkey are being offered a chance to generate more income from their informal and ill-paid pastime, via a deal between the World Bank and packaging manufacturer Modern Karton. One of Turkey’s largest industrial packaging manufacturers, it has signed a cooperation agreement with the bank’s International Finance Corporation (IFC) in establishing formal collection systems for the Istanbul metropolitan area.…
ECJ STRIKES DOWN ITALIAN JUICE IMPORTERS SCAM APPEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A LONG legal battle by an Italian fruit juice concentrate importer resisting a Euro 2.6 million demand for allegedly unpaid import duties has failed at the European Court of Justice’s Court of First Instance. Judges refused to find fault with the European Commission, plus the Italian and Turkish customs officials and governments.…
GREECE AND ITALY SIGN GAS PIPELINE DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ITALIAN and Greek governments have signed an agreement to build a gas interconnector between their countries, filling a missing link in the growing pipeline network bringing gas to western Europe from Turkey, the Caucasus and central Asia.…
EU ROUND UP - EU MINISTERS SHY AWAY FROM COMMISSION ENERGY PACKAGE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) member states have given a cool reception to the European Commission’s January energy package on forging a tough EU-wide programme of boosting energy capacity in Europe. At a special EU Council of Ministers meeting, a majority of governments, including the UK, opposed a proposed binding 2020 target of sourcing 20% of all energy consumption from renewable sources.…
THE ETHICS OF MEDICAL NANOTECHNOLOGY - A DEBATE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TODAY’S medical world is abuzz with nanotechnology, with its offer of vision-enhancing eye implants, tiny needlepoint diagnostic cameras that don’t hurt, and clever medicine membranes that ooze out the pharmaceuticals in correct regular doses.
But there are risks, of course, as with any new science.…
EUROPEAN COMMISSION ADVISES OIL AND GAS SECTORS ON TAPPING SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME GRANTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
IN today’s highly competitive energy sector, oil and gas companies and their suppliers are always looking for an edge over rivals, especially in technology. So it can only be good news that the European Union (EU) will from this year until 2013 be spending Euro 2.3 billion on energy studies through its ‘seventh framework programme’, its largest ever research spending scheme, commanding budgets worth Euro 53.2 billion in total.…
EUROSTAT REPORT WARNS OF EASTERN EUROPE ACCIDENT RISKS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
DRIVE into eastern Europe and your chance of being killed in a road accident rise steeply say the latest European Union (EU)-wide comparative accident figures from EU statistical agency Eurostat. The EU’s worst blackspots are Latvia at 752 road accident deaths per million car registrations; Romania 749; Lithuania 571; Slovakia 507 and Poland 476.…
EU AND TURKEY AGREE CONFECTIONARY TRADE DEAL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TURKEY confectionary manufacturers will enjoy quota-limited duty free access to the European Union (EU) under a negotiated agreement presented to EU ministers for approval. Products covered include sugar confectionary, chewing gum, boiled sweets, toffee, chocolate and others.…
EBRD BOOSTS BOSNIAN PACKAGING INDUSTRY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is pumping Euro 11 million into a war-damaged paper factory in in Maglaj, Bosnia & Herzegovina, to modernise its plant and increase production, notably of cardboard and paper for making large sacks.…
EU WARNS OF FOOD COUNTERFEITING BOOM
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a boom in counterfeits of food and drink products entering the European Union, with more than 5 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 118% compared with the numbers of seizures in 2004 – the first time the food/drink category has exceeded 5 million.…
CANADA EU TRADE DEAL OFFERS ACCESS TO CANADIAN MEAT EXPORTERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) ministers have been asked to approve a trade agreement with Canada giving its exporters the rights to send 1,000’s of tonnes of meat to EU markets. The deal incorporates annual import rights previously offered by the 10 countries that joined the EU in 2004, to be transformed into pan-EU access.…
NEWS ITEM THREE
BY MARK ROWE
MORE countries are increasing market share and production levels, according to TDC Olive, with non-EU producers now securing significant market share: Syria (8% of global market share of olive production), Morocco (8%), Turkey (7%), Argentina (5%), Algeria (5%) and Egypt (7%).…
EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA, EU, CENTRAL ASIA AND NORTH AFRICA VIE FOR ENERGY DEALS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is casting around for allies in central Asia and north Africa in its diplomatic tussle with Russia to secure cheap and reliable energy supplies. EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs has flown to Algeria to discuss closer energy ties with this major gas and oil producer.…
BRAZIL - THAILAND POULTRY EXPORTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has struck a deal with Brazil, increasing its rights to export 335,000 tonnes into the European Union (EU) of salted poultrymeat, turkey meat preparations and cooked chicken meat. Brussels has made a similar agreement with Thailand regarding it exporting 252,000 tonnes of salted poultry meat and cooked chicken meat to the EU.…
BRAZIL AND EU STRIKE DEAL ON CHICKEN IMPORTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has struck a deal with Brazil, increasing its rights to export salted poultrymeat, turkey meat preparations and cooked chicken meat into the European Union (EU). The deal has solved a long running World Trade Organisation (WTO) battle, where Brazil successfully argued that the EU was denying it rights to export salted poultrymeat that it had previously accepted in the WTO’s 1994 Marrakesh Agreement.…
EU GOODS COUNTERFEITING SOARS SAYS REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has reported a fall in seizures of counterfeit goods by European Union (EU) customs authorities, with the number of articles seized in 2005 being 73% over 2004 numbers, although the final 2005 tally was still 75 million.…
EU WARNS OF CONTINUING COUNTERFEIT CLOTHING BOOM
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a continued boom in counterfeits of clothing and accessory products entering the European Union (EU), with more than 10.9 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 140% more than the numbers of seizures in 2004.…
EU LOOKS SOUTH FOR ENERGY SECURITY BLANKET
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) is casting around for a coherent policy on securing its external energy supplies, and while it is unsure of securing a solid deal with Russia, it is making ever more strident overtures to north Africa, the Caucasus and central Asia.…
EUROPEAN COMMISSION NAMES MEDICINE COUNTERFEITING HOTSPOTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has highlighted countries with particularly significant counterfeiting and piracy of medicinal products. Following 290 replies from businesses, trade associations and diplomatic missions, covering 63 countries, its survey report named Egypt as a real problem zone, criticising the December 2004 approval of 850 local copies of pharmaceuticals "without generic companies having to "prove the efficiency and safety of the copy".…
EU SAYS CIGARETTE COUNTERFEITING BOOMING - CHINA TO BLAME
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a continued surge in counterfeits of cigarettes entering the European Union (EU), with more than 32.6 million fake packets seized by customs officials last year. That said, this actually represents a fall in numbers from 2004, being 78% of the 41 million seized in that year.…
EU WARNS OF INCREASED CLOTHING COUNTERFEITING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a continued boom in counterfeits of clothing and accessory products entering the European Union (EU), with more than 10.9 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 140% more than the numbers of seizures in 2004.…
EUROPEAN COMMISSION HIGHLIGHTS WORLD'S COUNTERFEIT GOODS HOTSPOTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH global trade ever increasing, and the power of brands to generate massive profits made starkly clear with every company report, the counterfeiting of goods is one of international organised crime’s major boom areas.
It is a serious problem for legitimate business, especially those based in developed countries with tough piracy controls, who are seeking to export to poorer countries where intellectual property crimes are a low priority.…
EU DETAILS THREAT POSED BY GLOBAL GOODS COUNTERFEITERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH global trade ever increasing, and the power of brands to generate massive profits made starkly clear with every company report, the counterfeiting of goods is one of international organised crime’s major boom areas. The European Commission has been researching the threat posed from around the world.…
CHINESE GARLIC SMUGGLING PROBED BY OLAF
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) anti-fraud unit OLAF is investigating China garlic smuggling, with low production costs and high EU duties generating high illegal profits. OLAF claims Euro 60 million in duties are being lost, with only meat (of all kinds) and sugar subject to more food-fraud inquiries – 17 are ongoing into garlic.…
EU WARNS OF FOOD COUNTERFEITING BOOM
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has warned of a boom in counterfeits of food and drink products entering the European Union, with more than 5 million fake items seized by customs officials last year. This is 118% more than the numbers of seizures in 2004, the first time the food/drink category has exceeded 5 million.…
MARKS & SPENCER WITHDRAWS TURKISH DRESS OVER SAFETY CONCERNS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A MARKS & Spencer-sold children’s red check shirt dress has been withdrawn from sale in Britain over safety concerns, the European Commission’s RAPEX consumer alert service has reported. It said the Turkey-made dress had a waist cord that "poses a risk of entrapment and a tripping hazard" because it is "not centrally fixed".…
EC IDENTIFIES CLOTHING, TEXTILE COUNTERFEITING HOTSPOTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
INDIA has been branded a serious hotspot for counterfeit books, in a global European Commission survey of countries where product fakes are manufactured. The Commission’s directorate general (DG) for trade gathered information from companies, diplomatic missions and trade federations.…
EC IDENTIFIES CLOTHING, TEXTILE COUNTERFEITING HOTSPOTS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
HONG Kong and China have been branded as the world’s serious hotspots for counterfeit clothing and accessories, in a global European Commission survey of countries where product fakes are manufactured. The Commission’s directorate general (DG) for trade gathered the information from companies, diplomatic missions and trade federations.…
IRAN TOBACCO MARKET REPORT
BY PAUL COCHRANE
The Iranian tobacco market has been partly opened up to international players in the past five years and growth is expected to rise strongly, but development of the sector is beset by extraordinarily high rates of smuggling and governmental regulations.…
CHINA CHAMOIS LEATHER DEFINITIVE ANTI-DUMPING DUTY PROPOSED
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed that definitive anti-dumping duties of 58.9% are imposed on imports into the European Union (EU) of chamois leather from China. Brussels has also proposed a provisional duty imposed since March be withheld and not retuned to Chinese exporters.…
EU ROUND UP - EU COMMISSION RELEASES TENS ENERGY PRIORITIES, ALGERIA GAS INCLUDED
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a list of priority projects under its 2007-13 trans European network (TENs) energy programme. Three of the 10 gas pipeline projects link Europe to Algeria, a key alternative source to Russia, and there are also priority gas pipelines to Libya and Turkey listed.…
EU ROUND UP: EU WOOS RUSSIA OVER FREE TRADE DEAL AS NORWAY AND GULF OPEN TRADE TALKS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission is offering a comprehensive European Union (EU) free-trade deal to Russia, to secure cheaper and more reliable gas and oil supplies. Commission president José Manuel Barroso said the EU will offer this to Russia once it has joined the World Trade Organisation (WTO), maybe this year.…
EUROPEAN COMMISSION RELEASES 2007-2013 ENERGY TENS PLANS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has approved a list of priority projects that will draw in EU funding and diplomatic support under its 2007-13 trans European network (TENs) energy programme. Agreed with the European Parliament, the schemes are designed to fulfil the EU’s energy policy goals of improving security of supply, especially from outside member states, and underpinning Europe’s internal market in gas and electricity.…
SAUDI ARABIA PAINT INDUSTRY BOOMS - FEATURE
BY PAUL COCHRANE, in Beirut
SAUDI Arabia’s paint sector is expanding vigorously – it is expected to grow by up to 10% this year on the back of high oil prices spurring on consumer spending, and a multi-billion dollar construction boom.…
CHINA OFFICIAL CLOTHING EXPORTS FALL AFTER QUOTAS REIMPOSED
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE REIMPOSITION of quota limits last year on some Chinese textile products has driven official overseas sales down, according to European Commission figures. During the first quarter of 2006, China saw an overall decrease in exports to the EU of minus 12% in volume, although unit prices increased by 9%.…
EU, TURKEY PLEDGE SUPPORT FOR KEY GAS PIPELINE
STORIES BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU), Turkey, Romania and Bulgaria have pledged support for the Nabucco pipeline carrying gas from Azerbaijan, bypassing Russia, increasingly viewed as an unreliable energy partner.
EU energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, and the five countries linked by the pipeline (also including EU member states Hungary and Austria) have signed a joint statement promising to "successfully complete" the project.…
EU ROUND UP - RUSSIA EU ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION CALL - BIOFUEL PRODUCTION INCREASE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN UNPRECEDENTED joint paper from the European Commission and European Union (EU) foreign policy chief Javier Solana calls for the EU to diversify its energy sources beyond Russia. In particular, the paper suggests the EU looks closer to home: at Algeria and Turkey.…
EASTERN EUROPE ELECTRICITY FEATURE -NUCLEAR POWER PHASE OUT CAPACITY REPLACEMENT
BY DEIRDRE MASON
A SIGNIFICANT boost in funding from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) will speed the challenging switchover from ageing nuclear power stations in central and eastern Europe (CEE) to a cleaner, more efficient and more sustainable energy scene in these new and aspiring entrants to European Union (EU) membership.…
DESIGN RIGHTS EU WIPO SYSTEM COORDINATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Parliament has approved linking the European Union’s (EU) design protection system to that run globally by the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO). This will formally tie the EU’s design protection regulation to WIPO’s Geneva Act of the Hague Agreement concerning the international registration of industrial designs.…
PUTIN HUNGARY CZECH REPUBLIC VISIT ENERGY SUPPLY REASSURANCES - EU RUSSIA ENERGY EFFICIENCY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
RUSSIAN president Vladimir Putin has sought to shore up Russia’s damaged reputation as a reliable energy partner for eastern Europe, by suggesting Hungary take part in the Blue Stream gas pipeline project. In a visit to Budapest, Putin said Russia and Turkey were considering an extension of the Black Sea project "into south Europe, and our partners in that area have shown interests."…
BIRD FLU RESPONSES - VACCINATION - BACKYARD FLOCKS CONTROL - DOMESTIC CATS AND DOGS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
DEBATES are continuing in European Union (EU) institutions over whether general vaccination is a safe response to Europe’s growing bird flu problem. With Germany, France, Slovakia, Hungary, Poland, Greece, Switzerland, Slovenia, Italy all reporting new cases, the EU’s Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health has approved the first vaccination campaigns.…
TURKEY NUCLEAR POWER STATION EXPANSION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TURKEY energy minister Hilmi Guler has announced his country intends to build between three and five nuclear energy plants in the Mersin Akkuyu region on the Mediterranean, or in Sinop, on the Black Sea. He said Anakara was prepared to spend Euro 108 billion on the expansion, aiming to complete construction by 2020.…
EU OIL AND GAS ROUND UP - KROES COMPETITION, ESA SATELLITE, EFTA - GCC DEAL, FRANCE, SPAIN, ITALY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) competition commissioner has indicated she could push for regulatory reform to improve competition in EU energy markets, in parallel with legal enforcement action using existing rules. Neelie Kroes highlighted "bundling of generation, supply, pipelines, grids, and distribution (as) at the heart of the current EU energy market failure."…
BIOLOGICAL HYDROGEN SOURCE HYDROGEN FUEL CELL CARS RESEARCH
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN Union (EU)-research project is developing small-scale hydrogen generators, which could be operated by homes and businesses to refuel hydrogen-autos. The aim of the Hyvolution scheme is to create practical technology that could form part of a sustainable and widespread refuelling network, something that is essential for hydrogen fuel-cell transport to take off.…
ARGENTINE FMD OUTBREAK
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) has suspended imports of de-boned and matured bovine meat from eight departments in the Argentine province of Corientes, due to an outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD). The disease has also recently been reported breaking out in Thrace, Turkey, and across Egypt.…
EU WTO ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
NEW EFSA BOSS BUDGET ROW – LATEST ADVICE
THE FRENCHWOMAN appointed to take the vacant top executive director job at the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) will need all her political skills to solve a potential budget crisis facing the agency.…
EU EXTERNAL AID AUDIT TENDER - EU ENLARGEMENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
INTERNATIONAL accounting firms have been asked to tender for contracts to audit external aid programmes managed by the European Commission, focusing on European Union (EU) membership applicants such as Turkey, Romania and Bulgaria. A maximum of three firms will be offered contracts from either of two ‘lots’ of work, one commanding annual budgets of Euro 1 million and the other Euro 2 million.…
EU ROUND UP - EU COMPETITION INQUIRY GAS CROSSBORDER TRANSMISSION BIOFUELS, BIOMASS, EU COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission’s competition directorate general has said it will launch legal action against restrictive business practices and abuses of dominant positions in European Union (EU) gas markets. In a long awaited report, it promised to act against long-term downstream contracts and restricted access to capacity on gas pipelines, storage and inter-connectors between member states.…
USA CHINA EU IMPORT QUOTA CHICKEN BEEF CATTLE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed opening 15 meat and livestock European Union (EU) annual import quotas for American products, including 16,665 tonnes of poultry meat. The move has been negotiated with Washington because of the EU’s incorporation in 2004 of 10 eastern and southern European countries.…
AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY DESIGN RIGHTS WIPO EU
BY DEIRDRE MASON, in London
THE POLITICAL institutions of the European Union (EU) are debating how to join an international system that would protect EU manufacturers’ design rights across a wide range of non-European countries in one simple operation. In an initiative that could help auto manufacturers secure the creative aspects of their vehicle design from plagiarism, the European Commission wants to link the EU’s existing Community Design system, (which protects manufacturers’ designs within the 25 EU member states), to a global design registration system run by the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), a UN agency.…
BIRD FLU POULTRY PRODUCTION PRICE FALL FEARS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ITALY, Belgium, Greece, Malta, France, Spain, Hungary, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland and Portugal have called on the European Commission to support poultry producers hit by low prices because of bird flu outbreaks in Turkey and Romania.
ENDS…
BIRD FLU ROUND UP FAO MIDDLE EAST AFRICA WARNING EU RESEARCH EU AID
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A GLOOMY assessment from the United Nations Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) has warned that not only could bird flu now be endemic in Turkey but that there is a serious risk of migratory birds from Africa this Spring carrying the pathogen further afield.…
BIRD FLU POULTRY PRODUCTION PRICE FALL FEARS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ITALY, Belgium, Greece, Malta, France, Spain, Hungary, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland and Portugal have called on the European Commission to support poultry producers hit by low prices because of bird flu outbreaks in Turkey and Romania.
ENDS…
IMO ICS SUBSTANDARD SHIPPING CONTROLS ERIKA UNSAFE SHIPS
BY DEIRDRE MASON
THE LATEST round of European Union (EU) proposals to tighten up laws fighting the use of illegally unsafe commercial shipping, announced on November 23, 2005, will place shippers who want to continue operating in EU-controlled waters under closer scrutiny than ever, says the European Commission.…
EU TURKEY CROATIA ROMANIA BIRD FLU POULTRY BAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has lightened EU bird flu-related bans against importing poultry and poultry products from Turkey, Croatia and Romania. For Croatia and Turkey, Brussels has replaced national bans with blocks on imports from directly affected regions. A national live poultry export ban will continue for Romania, with regional bans for poultry meat.…
WTO TRIPS AGREEMENT GENERIC MEDICINES WAIVER - PERMANENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Trade Organisation’s (WTO) general council has permanently amended the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement to make permanent a 2003 waiver helping poor countries obtain generic medicines during health emergencies. The TRIPS amendment enables any WTO member country to export generic pharmaceuticals made under a compulsory licence to assist countries lacking their own manufacturing capacity and whose nurses and doctors would otherwise be unable to deal with a serious disease problem.…
NUTS AFLATOXIN CONTAMINATION EU CONSUMER ALERT WARNING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) rapid consumer alert service RASFF has warned of a spate of aflatoxin contamination in peanuts, groundnuts and hazelnuts from Turkey, Azerbaijan, Brazil and China, and in Turkish dried figs.
ENDS…
SPAIN MONEY LAUNDERING POLICY FEATURE
BY LIZ HALL, in Alicante
SINCE March 2005, Operation White Whale, an extensive international anti-money-laundering operation spearheaded by the Spain’s National Police (the Policia Nacional), has produced the arrest of 57 people and the laundering of at least Euro 250 million euros obtained through illegal drug trafficking, according to Spain’s Interior Ministry (Ministerio del Interior).…
EIB TURKEY ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY BUSINESS SCHOOL - BILGI UNIVERSITY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) is to lend Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey, US$10 million, and has earmarked an additional US$5 million stand-by loan, to help it establish a business school and to expand enrolment generally. The money will also help create a new information technology centre and an adult distance learning system.…
IRAQ OIL FOR FOOD - PLASTICS - SADDAM KICKBACKS REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN plastics companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. A report said they paid Iraq to secure humanitarian supply contracts under the scheme, out of 2,200 companies overall.…
EU TURKEY CROATIA ROMANIA BIRD FLU POULTRY BAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has lightened a range of bans against importing poultry and poultry products from Turkey, Croatia and Romania imposed because of outbreaks of bird flu. For Croatia and Turkey, Brussels has scrapped national import bans, replacing them with bans on imports from the regions directly affected with the disease.…
BIRD FLU UPDATE: CROATIA RUSSIA AFRICA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WITH the EU banning imports of poultry and poultry meat from Romania, Turkey and Croatia, because of outbreaks in these countries of bird flu, European and global health authorities are concerned about the disease moving to sub-Saharan Africa, where it would be almost impossible to stamp out.…
HAGUE CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION OF CULTURAL PROPERTY - ARMED CONFLICT
BY MARK ROWE
IN times of conflict, cultural property, such as archaeological sites, works of art, museums and monuments, can also suffer grievously at the hands of opposing military and guerrilla forces. In recognition of this, such objects are accorded protection by the Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict.…
UN OIL FOR FOOD SADDAM KICKBACKS REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
SOAP supplies companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. There were 101 (mostly toilet) soap suppliers, from countries largely from the Middle East and east Asia, named in a report paying Iraq to secure humanitarian supply contracts.…
UN OIL FOR FOOD SADDAM KICKBACKS REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
SOAP supplies companies paid together hundreds-of-thousands of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. There were 101 (mostly toilet) soap suppliers, from countries largely from the Middle East and east Asia, named in a report paying Iraq to secure humanitarian supply contracts.…
EU CONSUMER ALERT GERMANY SHAMPOO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission’s consumer alert service RAPEX has reported the voluntary withdrawal from distribution from German stores of a Turkey-made shampoo range ‘Hobby Collection Baby Shampoo’, both blue and pink bottles. RAPEX reported "presence of excessive quantities of pseudomonas aeruginosa", and non-compliance with the European Union cosmetic product directive.…
TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL CORRUPTION STANDINGS
Keith Nuthall
A HEALTHY-DOSE of Nordic culture has been prescribed by the world’ premier anti-corruption organisation Transparency International, which has again hailed northern Europe as the region most free of graft, bribes and kickbacks. Such financial crime is rarest in Iceland, says the 2005 corruption rankings from the German group, with Finland and New Zealand tying at second place, Denmark, fourth, Sweden sixth, and Norway eighth.…
UN OIL FOR FOOD REPORT IRAQ SADDAM HUSSEIN KICKBACKS - STEEL, ALUMINIUM, COPPER SUPPLIERS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
FERROUS and non-ferrous metal companies paid together millions of dollars in kickbacks to the toppled Saddam Hussein regime, the Independent Inquiry Committee into the UN Iraq Oil for Food programme scandal has claimed. More than 150 suppliers of ferrous metal products ranging from carbon steel plates, steel coil, steel joists, galvanised steel cores, steel bars, steel pipes, fabricated steel and others are named in the report, as are around 50 suppliers of aluminium, copper and lead.…
BIRD FLU OUTBREAK - EU ACTIONS - TURKEY, ROMANIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has banned poultry meat and live bird exports from Romania into the European Union (EU) following the confirmation of its bird flu outbreak and the earlier imposition of an import ban of live birds and feathers from Turkey for the same region.…
IFC TURKEY NATURAL GAS LOAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank is to lend US$12 million to Turkey’s Palmet Metal Endüstri ve Ticaret A., to help expand the gas distribution activities of two subsidiaries, while setting aside US$5 million for future concessions.…
BIRD FLU UPDATE: CROATIA RUSSIA AFRICA - AU, FAO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) has raised concerns about bird flu spreading to Africa, where poverty is so rife and governments so weak, eradication would be practically impossible. With the disease spreading to Croatia from Turkey and Romania (and a quarantine outbreak in Britain), the FAO’s chief veterinary officer Joseph Domenech warned of the disease taking hold in sub-Saharan Africa.…
EGYPT PAINT INDUSTRY FEATURE
BY PAUL COCHRANE
THE EGYPTIAN paint industry is in a state of flux after the sector was deregulated, with competition increasing both domestically and internationally, and long-term projections hampered by the government’s inability to decide on whether or not to cease subsidising turpentine supplies.…
MONEYVAL FEATURE MONEY LAUNDERING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CRITICS of European political institutions have sometimes been unkind about the Council of Europe, which has been accused of being a powerless talking shop. And although the Council lacks the power to fine and cajole member governments enjoyed by the European Union (EU) – from which it is completely independent – it has some important roles.…
BIRDFLU LATEST - ROMANIA/TURKEY SUSPECT OUTBREAKS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE RISK of bird flu entering the European Union (EU) is becoming increasingly likely, with the European Commission banning imports of live birds and untreated feathers from Turkey, after a suspected outbreak in this country straddling Europe and Asia.…
TURKEY EU ACCESSION - JUDICIAL REFORM
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THIS week’s launch of protracted negotiations leading to Turkey joining the European Union (EU) will stimulate further judicial reform in a country criticised for past human rights abuses. A ‘negotiating framework’ accepted by the Turks and all EU member states – including Austria, which was unhappy over accepting the accession talks – stressed Turkey must “bring its…judicial systems up to Union standards”.…
FAO/EU FMD COOPERATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN AGREEMENT has been forged between the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the European Commission to establish a US$5.4 million rapid response programme to prevent foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) entering Europe. It will help stop the virus spreading from the Caucasus, Iran, Iraq and Turkey.…
FAO/EU FMD COOPERATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN AGREEMENT has been forged between the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the European Commission to establish a rapid response programme to prevent foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) entering Europe. Brussels will spend US$5.4 million on the project, which will focus on stopping the virus spreading from the Caucasus, Iran, Iraq and Turkey.…
UNDP/UNCTAD
BY KEITH NUTHALL
KEMAL Dervis, a former Turkey economics minister has become the new United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) administrator. Meanwhile the Thai former World Trade Organisation chief Dr Supachai Panitchpakdi has become Secretary-General of UNCTAD, the UN Conference on Trade and Development.…
FAO TEA REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
GLOBAL tea production hit a new record high in 2004, growing 2% to reach an estimated 3.2 million tonnes, the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation has reported. The expansion was mainly due to increases in Turkey, China, Kenya, Malawi, Sri Lanka and Indonesia, offsetting declines in other major producing countries, notably India and Bangladesh.…
EU IMPORT FIGURES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CHINA’S competitors in the race to exploit this year’s abolition of clothing and textile import quotas have been holding their own in sales to the European Union (EU), new trade figures show. Released by the European Commission, the statistics illustrate how China has – as expected – grown EU exports sharply: from January to May, it sold Euro 7.3 billion’s worth of clothing and textile products, up from Euro 5.4 billion the previous year.…
EIB - TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank (EIB) is planning to lend Turkey’s Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi Euro 200 million to help fund a joint venture with France’s Peugeot-Citroën and Italy’s Fiat Auto, to develop, produce and sell light vans. The loan would fund half of the project’s projected Euro 400 million cost.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
COOPERATION between the European Union (EU) and Russia will be intensified regarding constructing energy infrastructure projects of joint interest, under a detailed “road-map” approved in Moscow. Russian president Vladimir Putin, European Commission president José Manuel Barroso and EU council president Jean-Claude Juncker signed the deal, which also highlights improving the safe transport of energy products, “by pipeline, rail and sea”.…
EBRD RUSSIA PLANT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending US$32.5 million to a subsidiary of Turkey’s Anadolu Cam group to build a glass bottling plant, near Ufa, central Russia. Ruscam-Ufa LLC will use the loan to fund half the US$65 million project, which said EBRD agribusiness director Hans Christian Jacobsen would improve the “quality of glass packaging offered to food and beverage producers in central and eastern Russia”.…
TURKEY REFORM DEMAND
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commissioner in charge of enlarging the European Union (EU) has called on Turkey to redouble its judicial reforms, as it approaches negotiations on becoming a member state. Speaking in Istanbul, Olli Rehn concluded Turkey’s legal reform process had “reached the point of no return”, but that much work was needed and that the speed of accession talks would depend on how quickly Turkey adopted European legal traditions.…
TURKEY REFORM DEMAND
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commissioner in charge of enlarging the European Union (EU) has called on Turkey to redouble its judicial reforms, as it approaches negotiations on becoming a member state. Speaking in Istanbul, Olli Rehn concluded Turkey’s legal reform process had “reached the point of no return”, but that much work was needed and that the speed of accession talks would depend on how quickly Turkey adopted European legal traditions.…
IFC - TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, has pumped more money into Turkey vehicle fleet management company Intercity. It will lend Intercity US$42.75 million, which follows the IFC’s purchase of 20% equity earlier this year. The latest loan, said the IFC, would “strengthen Intercity’s long-term leasing of its vehicle fleet to a variety of private sector enterprises”.…
TURKEY DUTY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union (EU) Council of Ministers has exempted Turkey’s Has Çelik ve Halat Sanayi Ticaret AS (CORRECT SPELLING) from paying 17.8% anti-dumping duties on its exports to the EU of certain iron or steel ropes and cables.…
TANNERY WASTE: COLLAGEN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) research network Eureka is developing a research project to extract pure collagen hydrolysates from solid leather production wastes. The study currently has a Euro 1.8 million budget, which should grow over its four-year life, until 2008.…
IODINE STUDY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Food Safety Authority (EFTA) has called for further research into whether using iodine in livestock feed could pose health problems to animals and meat consumers. Its FEEDAP Panel on animal feed additives and products is concerned iodine is also consumed through iodine-enriched salt and other food items, tablets, and iodine-enriched beverages.…
COUNCIL OF EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN ADDITIONAL Protocol to the Council of Europe’s Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, concerning Biomedical Research, has been opened for signature by the organisation’s 46 member states. It defines and protects fundamental rights of human biomedical research subjects, saying who can consent to taking part in experiments, and under what circumstances.…
ULKER LOAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is lending US$8.9 million to Eurex Alimentare, of Turkey’s Ulker Group, to build a Romania factory producing Ulker biscuits and chocolate and US$4.25 to Ulker’s Hamle, of Kazakhstan, to modernise biscuit and chocolate production.…
CHINA ASSURANCES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has promised the Chinese government it will not ape Turkey in re-imposing quotas on China exports of clothing textiles, despite the supposed end to such restrictions on January 1. A spokeswoman for EU trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson has told the state-owned China Daily the EU would not return to quotas, but was instead looking at possible temporary “safeguard” measures in case of an export glut to Europe.…
TURKEY - IFC
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC), of the World Bank, has agreed to acquire a minority stake in a growing Turkey fleet management company to help cement its transformation into a key player in the Turkish market. The IFC will invest in Intercity, which grew from a single person operation in 1992 to a company with 20% market share, 90 employees and 6,000 cars under management today.…
FOOD WORLD - FEBRUARY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
NON-DIOXIN LIKE PCB CONTAMINATION WARNING – EFSA
THE EUROPEAN Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has called on the food industry to further minimise non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (NDL-PCBs) in food, because of health concerns about excess contamination. * http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/contam/contam_opinions/1229/contam_op_ej284_ndl-pcb_en1.pdf
ECJ SMOKED FLAVOURINGS CRISPS – BRITAIN APPEAL
A EUROPEAN Court of Justice (ECJ) has rejected a British government attempt to strike down a EU regulation controlling smoke flavourings in foods.…
NUTS AFLATOXIN CONTAMINATION EU CONSUMER ALERT WARNING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s (EU) rapid consumer alert service RASFF has warned of a spate of aflatoxin contamination in peanuts, groundnuts and hazelnuts from Turkey, Azerbaijan, Brazil and China, and in Turkish dried figs.
ENDS…
SPAIN MONEY LAUNDERING POLICY FEATURE
BY LIZ HALL, in Alicante
SINCE March 2005, Operation White Whale, an extensive international anti-money-laundering operation spearheaded by the Spain’s National Police (the Policia Nacional), has produced the arrest of 57 people and the laundering of at least Euro 250 million euros obtained through illegal drug trafficking, according to Spain’s Interior Ministry (Ministerio del Interior).…
EIB TURKEY ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY BUSINESS SCHOOL - BILGI UNIVERSITY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) is to lend Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey, US$10 million, and has earmarked an additional US$5 million stand-by loan, to help it establish a business school and to expand enrolment generally. The money will also help create a new information technology centre and an adult distance learning system.…
WTO TRIPS AGREEMENT GENERIC MEDICINES WAIVER - PERMANENT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Trade Organisation’s (WTO) general council has permanently amended the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement to make permanent a 2003 waiver helping poor countries obtain generic medicines during health emergencies. The TRIPS amendment enables any WTO member country to export generic pharmaceuticals made under a compulsory licence to assist countries lacking their own manufacturing capacity and whose nurses and doctors would otherwise be unable to deal with a serious disease problem.…
EU CONSUMER ALERT GERMANY SHAMPOO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission’s consumer alert service RAPEX has reported the voluntary withdrawal from distribution from German stores of a Turkey-made shampoo range ‘Hobby Collection Baby Shampoo’, both blue and pink bottles. RAPEX reported "presence of excessive quantities of pseudomonas aeruginosa", and non-compliance with the European Union cosmetic product directive.…
COUNTERFEITED GOODS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has identified eight priority countries as sources of counterfeit goods as the focus of special diplomatic efforts to pressure their governments to deal with the problem. China, Thailand, the Ukraine, Russia, Brazil, Turkey, South Korea and Indonesia will receive encouragement and advice on fighting counterfeiting.…
EUREKA PROJECT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN research project has developed a packing system for large items such as furniture and stone flooring that uses recyclable plastic and which is designed to boost its recovery. Companies from Italy, Spain and Turkey have created this environment-friendly robotic system under the umbrella of Eureka, a pan-European research network.…
EIB TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank (EIB) has drawn up plans to lend the Erdemir Group’s Erdemir and Isdemir Iron & Steel Works. Co. up to Euro 200 million to convert, modernise and expand the Turkish company’s production capacity at its Eregli and Iskenderum plants.…
HUMAN RIGHTS CASE
Keith Nuthall
THE EUROPEAN Court of Human Rights is hearing a case brought by Turkey’s Bosphorus Airways against Ireland, which it says broke European human rights rules by seizing a plane in 1993 it had leased from Yugoslav Airlines when Yugoslavia was under UN sanctions.…
RUSSIA BOTTLE PLANT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE BOOMING demand for beer in Russia has encouraged the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to lend Euro 7.9 million to help expand and restructure a Turkish-owned bottling plant. The money will be spent on OJSC Pokrov Glass Plant, in northwest Russia, which was bought by Turkey’s Anadolu Cam last March.…
TURKEY ACCESSION
BY ALAN OSBORN
THE EUROPEAN Commission, reflecting serious divisions between European Union (EU) member states, remains split over whether or not to recommend Turkey for EU membership. The Commission has to decide by October 6 though the final say will be down to the heads of the EU governments at their summit meeting in December.…
GRAPE WASTE
BY MONICA DOBIE
WINE production waste – or pomace – the seeds, skin and stems of crushed grapes, could be commercially developed as a natural inhibitor against several types of bacteria, a new study has claimed. Research by Turkish academics published in the UK-based Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, showed that pomace has high concentrations of antioxidants which, when mixed with methanol in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 20%, prevented the growth of 14 types of bacteria including E-coli, salmonella, staphylococcus aureus and enterobacter aerogenes.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Environment Agency (EEA) says the old 15 member European Union’s (EU) greenhouse gas emissions fell by 0.5% from 2001-2, following increases in the previous two years. Sadly, proactive anti-global warming measures were not top of the agency’s reasons for the cut.…
TURKEY EARTHS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE TURKISH government has launched a formal investigation that could lead it to erecting temporary protective safeguard duties on imports of activated earth and clays. Turkey has told the World Trade Organisation (WTO) that imports have risen from 3,173,604 kilograms in 2001 to 3,977,236 in 2002 and 4,970,399 in 2003, (although 2000 imports were slightly higher than 2001, at 3,749,432 kg).…
POMACE HEALTH
BY MONICA DOBIE
WINE production waste – or pomace – the seeds, skin and stems of crushed grapes, could be commercially developed as a natural inhibitor against several types of bacteria, a new study has claimed. Research by Turkish academics published in the UK-based Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, showed pomace has high concentrations of antioxidants which, mixed with methanol in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 20%, prevented the growth of 14 types of bacteria including E-coli, salmonella, staphylococcus aureus and enterobacter aerogenes.…
DYE CONCERN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EU food contamination rapid alert system RASFF has revealed cases where carcinogenic dyes Sudan 1 and Sudan 4 have been discovered in food. Affected minced meat, spice-salt, chilli sauce and pepper, palm oil, pepper sauce, cayenne and red peppers have been removed from sale in Britain, Italy, the Netherlands and Turkey.…
INDIA - WTO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INDIAN government has launched the first stage of disputes proceedings at the World Trade Organisation (WTO), complaining about anti-dumping duties imposed by the European Union (EU) in 2000 on hot-rolled steel coils. India wants formal talks with Brussels, claiming discrimination over the EU’s failure to impose anti-dumping duties on the same products from Egypt, Slovakia and Turkey, despite a European Commission investigation showing they were dumping coils and damaging EU producers.…
OFFSET - PACAKGING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A EUROPEAN research network has developed a quality offset press that it claims is flexible enough to thrive in the plastic films, paper or aluminium packaging sectors. The independent EUREKA network’s ‘variable sleeve offset printing’ project had to reduce the cost of machine parts printing variable sizes “as there are no standard sizes in packaging applications”, said a project memorandum.…
SOUTHEAST EUROPE
Keith Nuthall
GOVERNMENTS in south-eastern Europe have agreed it is “fundamentally important to increase and intensify interregional cooperation in air transport.” Such work, which would cover airport operations and air traffic control will be written into a detailed memorandum of understanding, with a detailed and timetabled work programme.…
EU ROUND-UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE DOMINANCE of fossil fuels in energy production is set to continue for the next 30 years, even growing a little, the European Environment Agency (EEA)’s latest ‘environmental signals’ report has predicted. Despite the European Union’s (EU) efforts to promote renewable energy, it is “not expected to raise its share significantly” of energy production sources, while “nuclear energy is projected to decline”, it predicted.…
QUOTA ABOLITION FIGURES
Keith Nuthall
AS the European Union (EU) prepares to abolish its remaining restrictive import quotas for textile and clothing products, the latest European Commission statistics confirm that China is best placed to exploit this liberalisation. For 2003, China exported more textile products to the expanded EU, with 10.7% of imports.…
MACEDONIAN FOOD
BY KEITH NUTHALL
MIGROS Turk AS, Turkey’s largest food retailer in Turkey, has received a US$8.3 million loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development to create a food hypermarket and mall in Macedonia.…
DE PALACIO - SYRIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Loyola de Palacio has visited Syria, pressing its government to reform its gas infrastructure and regulation so it can play a key role in creating a Middle East-to-Europe network. The European Commission sees Syria as a key link, notably in the so-called Arab pipeline, linking Egypt to Syria and the Lebanon through Jordan.…
TURKEY WTO CONCERNS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TURKISH leather, clothing and textile producers have “come under intense imports pressure” following the third stage of liberalisation under the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, Turkey has claimed. A letter to the WTO Textiles Monitoring Body said these industries had already “been negatively affected” by quota liberalisation, prior to January 1’s comprehensive liberalisation under the ATC.…
IFC - TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank will lend US$65 million to Turkey petrol importer and retailer Opet Petrolcülük, helping it build a marine terminal and tank storage facility, while buying another small terminal. This would help expand Opet’s retail distribution network.…
TURKEY CONCERNS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
TURKISH textile and clothing producers have “come under intense imports pressure” following the third stage of liberalisation under the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) Agreement on Textiles and Clothing, Turkey has claimed. A letter to the WTO Textiles Monitoring Body said: “Especially knitwear, preparation and spinning of textile fibres, leather, fur, yarn, woven and the clothing industry as a whole have been negatively affected.”…
WTO QUOTAS - EU IMPACT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WHEN the European Union (EU) signed up to an Agreement on Textiles and Clothing at the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) last Uruguay Round that foresaw the scrapping of import quotas at the start of 2005, it is hard to imagine it viewing the deal as a way to boost production in knitted products.…
USA MONEY LAUNDERING REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
NOBODY likes to be on a blacklist, especially one written by the American government. But every year, the US state department issues a comprehensive rogues gallery of countries involved in the narcotics trade and related criminal problems. One surprising entrant: the United States.…
ALBANIA FEATURE - MONEY LAUNDERING
BY MARK ROWE
MENTION Albania and money, and the image that comes to mind is of the extraordinary pyramid schemes that gripped the country in the mid-1990s as the country stepped out into a post-Stalinist dawn. Albanians poured their assets into the schemes, with an enthusiasm that was as remarkable as it was misguided.…
ALBANIA FEATURE
BY MARK ROWE
Mention Albania and money and one is drawn back to the extraordinary pyramid schemes that gripped the country in the mid-1990s as it emerged into a post-Stalinist dawn. Albanians poured in funds with an enthusiasm as remarkable as it was misguided.…
NAZI ART LOOT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
FIFTY years after the turn of the tide in the Second World War, the European Parliament is calling for the creation of a comprehensive international legal system to identify the whereabouts of artworks looted by the Nazis, fairly settling ownership and compensation claims.…
NUCLEAR LIABILITY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
REVISIONS to a European nuclear energy liability convention will increase the total accident compensation available from operators in 15 countries to Euro 1.5 billion, up from Euro 350 million. Britain, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Turkey have now signed the Protocols to amend the Paris Convention on Third Party Liability in the Field of Nuclear Energy and the Brussels Convention Supplementary to the Paris Convention.…
NUCLEAR LIABILITY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
REVISIONS to a European nuclear energy liability convention will increase the total accident compensation available from operators in 15 countries to Euro 1.5 billion, up from Euro 350 million. Britain, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Turkey have now signed the Protocols to amend the Paris Convention on Third Party Liability in the Field of Nuclear Energy and the Brussels Convention Supplementary to the Paris Convention.…
SAFE TURKEYS
BY MONICA DOBIE
ADDING Vitamin E to the diets of turkeys may reduce the instances of people contracting listeriosis, the potentially deadly bacterial foodborne illness. Scientists from the United States’ Agricultural Research Service have found that supplementing turkeys’ diets with the vitamin stimulates their immune responses, helping them clear the gut of the microorganism that causes the disease.…
EASTERN EUROPE RENEWABLES
KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD WIDE Fund for Nature (WWF) has warned that the eight eastern European countries joining the European Union in May are failing to exploit their potential renewable energy capacity, making it harder for some to comply with the EU’s renewable energy directive.…
GREECE/TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
FINAL details of an agreement to install an interconnector linking the gas networks of Greece and Turkey – historically hostile enemies – have been struck, a move welcomed by the European Commission. The deal involves a Euro 250 million, 285 kilometre, gas pipeline being built between Komotini in Greek Thrace, with Karacabey, in Turkey, near Istanbul, through cooperation between Greek Natural Gas Company (DEPA) and Turkish gas company BOTAS.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A SERIES of exemptions from the European Union’s (EU) new energy taxation directive have been proposed by the European Commission for the eastern and southern European countries joining the EU in May (barring Cyprus).
They would be added to the already long list of exemptions negotiated by existing Member States that prompted EU internal market Commissioner Frits Bolkestein to liken the legislation to “Gruyere cheese”.…
OBESITY FEATURE
BY PHILIP FINE
THERE is a two-word prefix that seems to be coming out of every American food manufacturer’s new-product department: Low-Carb.
The US is fighting an obesity problem. A staggering (in some cases – literally) 64 per cent of the population is overweight and the number of people carrying more than 100 pounds over their ideal weight has quadrupled in the last 20 years to one in every hundred.…
SRI LANKA POULTRY
BY SWINEETHA DIAS WICKRAMANAYAKE
THE SRI Lankan government is wrongly promoting the consumption of poultry as an alternative to red meat in the diet of its citizens, according to a report from the Olcott Gunasekera of Dharmavijaya Centre for Promotion of Healthy Living in Sri Lanka.…
MED COOPERATION
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy Commissioner Loyola de Palacio has called for a redoubling of efforts to create gas networks linking European, north African and Levantine countries. Speaking to a Euro-Mediterranean ministerial conference, in Rome, de Palacio highlighted the available resources of natural gas in the EU’s Mediterranean neighbours and called for cross-border infrastructure to be improved.…
TURKEY MUSEUM
BY MARK ROWE
A TURKISH museum that recalls the pioneering mental health care of the middle ages has been awarded the Council of Europe’s museum prize for 2004. The Museum of Health Care in Edirne was praised by the judges for its “successful and exemplary approach to the psychologically sensitive theme of mental disorder”.…
IFC - PIPELINE LOAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE WORLD Bank’s International Finance Corporation is to lend US$250 million to help build the key Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline that will carry EU-bound oil and gas into Turkey from the Caspian basin. The financing is a small part of the overall US$3.2 billion price tag.…
SRI LANKA POULTRY
BY SWINEETHA DIAS WICKRAMANAYAKE
THE SRI Lankan government is wrongly promoting the consumption of poultry as an alternative to red meat in the diet of its citizens, according to a report from the Olcott Gunasekera of Dharmavijaya Centre for Promotion of Healthy Living in Sri Lanka.…
BANNED SHIPS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
BANS have been slapped on 10 ships from entering any European Union port because of concerns they are poorly maintained safety risks, potentially spilling pollution into Europe’s seas. The ships (seven bulk carriers, one chemical tanker and one oil tanker) are from Cambodia, Cyprus, Honduras, the Lebanon, Panama, St Vincent and the Grenadines and Turkey.…
GRAVY POP
BY PHILIP FINE
AMERICAN Thanksgiving is this Thursday (27 Nov) so US specialty soft drinks maker Jones Soda Co has introduced Turkey & Gravy-flavoured soda. The tan-coloured fizzy drink may taste like Thanksgiving but contains no meat extracts. An initial batch sold out in three hours on the website (http://www.jonessoda.com)…
WWF REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
POLITICAL pressure applied by the European Union (EU) on its Member States to improve the environmental performance of their water sectors is failing to achieve the desired results, according to a report from the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).…
UN CRIME CONVENTIONS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations (UN) has framed a new anti-corruption convention and its established convention against organised crime is now coming into force. Keith Nuthall examines what this will mean for businesses, banks and governments.
THE COMMERCIAL world is often doubtful about the value of international conventions fighting crime, but their texts do at least reflect a global consensus amongst concerned governments.…
OECD REPORT
Keith Nuthall
TAX collectors are raiding the developed world’s economies for a diminishing slice of national incomes according to a Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) study. It says rich country public revenues commanded a smaller proportion of GDP on average last year, compared with 2001 (40.5 and 41 per cent respectively).…
CASPIAN PIPELINE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has bit the bullet and drawn up plans to lend US$250 million to help build the planned key Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil and gas pipeline from the Caspian Sea to Turkey’s Mediterranean coast.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union (EU) energy ministers have agreed new rules for applying value added tax to cross-border gas supplies that will reduce confusion created by increasing cross-border trading in energy supplies. Now, traders re-selling supplies who are not established in the same country as the supplier will pay VAT through an obligatory reverse charge system.…
UN CONVENTIONS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A UNITED Nations (UN) Convention against Transnational Organised Crime has come into force, imposing a duty on ratifying countries to outlaw membership of an organised criminal group, which it defines legally. So far, said the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), 48 countries have ratified it, including Monaco, Nigeria, Serbia & Montenegro, Peru, Spain, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Canada, Philippines, Tajikistan, Albania, France, Argentina, Mexico, Turkey, China, Norway and Afghanistan.…
DETAILED PIECE UZBEKISTAN MONEY LAUNDERING
BY MARK ROWE
UZBEKISTAN has been at the forefront of international AML efforts in the central Asia region, a spokesman for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) told the Money Laundering Bulletin. Uzbekistan has the most advanced AML legislation and apparatus of all the former Soviet Central Asia and has signed more than 20 bilateral and multilateral agreements on cooperation in fighting illicit drug trafficking with its Central Asian neighbours, as well as with Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Pakistan, Russia and Turkey, according to the International Money Laundering Information Network (IMOLIN), (whose contributing members include the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering, the United Nations and the World Customs Organisation).…
SHIPBREAKING - ILO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
SHIPBREAKING, a ready source of scrap steel, is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world. What is more, agreed a recent meeting of experts from the International Metalworkers Federation, the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and others, it need not be so deadly.…
MID EAST DISEASE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A MIDDLE East conference of the Office International des Épizooties, the world animal health organisation, has been staged to improve the region’s weak animal health controls. There was concern at the meeting, in Istanbul, Turkey, that Middle East countries do not have emergency plans to deal with outbreaks of transmissible animal diseases, a potential barrier to trade and risk to countries importing their livestock and meat.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ENHANCED powers, responsibilities and resources are being proposed for the new European Maritime Safety Agency to enable it to fight tanker pollution. The European Commission has proposed that it should buy or lease specialist anti-pollution vessels. It also wants its work expanded to cover maritime security and seafarer training.…
MID EAST DISEASE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A MIDDLE East conference of the Office International des Épizooties, the world animal health organisation, has been staged to improve the region’s weak animal health controls. There was concern at the meeting, in Istanbul, Turkey, that Middle East countries do not have emergency plans to deal with outbreaks of transmissible animal diseases or detection systems for BSE.…
RUSSIA - TURKEY
BY MARK ROWE
THE RUSSIAN government has threatened barring Turkish construction companies from operating in Russia unless Ankara reverses its refusal to buy gas via Gazprom’s US$3 billion Blue Stream pipeline. Ankara cut imports of Russian gas through the pipeline in a payment dispute.…
WASTE TO OIL
BY PHILIP FINE
A US company that developed a method to turn waste into low-priced usable fuel plans to begin turning out 500 barrels of oil a day next month. Changing World Technologies (CWT) has built its newest plant on the site of Conagra Foods Butterball turkey factory in Missouri.…
EU - ISRAEL
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ISRAEL and the European Commission have struck a food trade deal, where the Israelis have agreed to widen import quotas for meat, bovine animals and animal feed, reducing existing preferential duties to zero. The EU will liberalise its trade regime for Israeli exports of turkey and turkey preparations, assuming the deal is approved by Europe’s Council of Ministers.…
EEA WATER REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
ITALY and Spain are living outside their means when it comes to fresh water abstraction, according to a new water report from the European Environment Agency (EEA). It brands these large European Union countries as being “water stressed,” exploiting more than 20 per cent of their annual fresh water supplies.…
EEA WATER REPORT - GREENWATCH
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EVERY year it seems, the international community has a pet topic in which it is fashionable to promote good behaviour, and this year the favoured cause seems to be water conservation. The World Bank, the UN Environment Programme and others have all produced weighty tomes on the need to conserve drinking water stocks.…
UZBEKISTAN - EBRD
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the OPEC Fund are teaming up to lend US$13 million and US$5 million respectively to finance the construction of a textile plant in Chirchik, Uzbekistan, to manufacture high-quality knitted cotton garments (underwear, nightgowns and t-shirts) for export.…
MILLENNIUM EDUCATION GOALS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AS with many projects inspired by the start of the next 997 years and the last three, the framing of the United Nations’ (UN) Millennium Development Goals was an ambitious enterprise.
Imposing statistically measurable targets for international organisations and national governments in making improvements in global poverty, education, gender equality, health, the environment and education, they have proved tough to attain.…
COMMERCIAL MOTOR
BY KEITH NUTHALL and ALAN OSBORN
THE FREIGHT Transport Association has called on continental European Union Member States to make use of new powers to screen the qualifications and experience non-EU lorry drivers, weeding out competing companies who may employ cheap unskilled labour from eastern Europe and Turkey.…
UZBEKISTAN - EBRD
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the OPEC Fund are teaming up to lend US$13 million and US$5 million respectively to finance the construction of a knitwear plant in Chirchik, Uzbekistan, to manufacture high-quality knitted cotton garments (underwear, nightgowns and t-shirts) for export.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union’s funding institutions are increasingly financially assisting the former USSR’s oil industry. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is lending US$80 million loan to a key subsidiary of Russia’s Lukoil group – CSJC Lukoil-Perm – to help it cut gas flaring to 20 per cent by 2005, compared with 52 per cent at typical Russian oilfields.…
GREECE TURKEY PIPELINE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROGAS and the European Commission have welcomed a deal between two of Europe’s historic enemies – Greece and Turkey – to bury the hatchet and build a Euro 250 million, 285 kilometre, gas pipeline between Komotini in Greek Thrace, with Karacabey, in Turkey, near Istanbul.…
PIPELINE TALKS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Bank for Reconstruction and Development is talking closely to concerned environmental groups before agreeing to release US$300 million to build the planned key Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil and gas pipeline from the Caspian Sea to Turkey’s Mediterranean coast.…
CEDAR BOX
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CEDARS are elegant ornamental and timber evergreen conifers of the genus Cedrus (family Pinaceae); three are native to Mediterranean mountains and one to the western Himalayas. Cedrus libani, the Lebanon’s native species is also found in the Taurus Mountains, Syria and southern and northern Turkey.…
SAFE FOOD - EASTERN EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE CITIZENS of eastern and southern European countries seeking to join the European Union (EU) consider improvements to the safety of the food they eat to be the top priority of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy. Of those polled by the Eurobarometer organisation, 88 per cent cited food safety as their top priority for the CAP, rather than improving the income of their local farmers.…
GREECE TURKEY PIPELINE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
FORMER enemies – Greece and Turkey – have agreed to build a Euro 250 million, 285 kilometre, gas pipeline between Komotini in Greek Thrace, with Karacabey, in Turkey, near Istanbul. The European Commission views the initiative as a key link carrying central Asian natural gas into the European Union.…
FLAT COLD ROLLED DUTIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain flat rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more from Egypt, (mostly 29.2 per cent), Slovakia, (18.6 per cent) and Turkey, (11.5 per cent).…
BAKU PIPELINE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation of the World Bank is heading up a groundbreaking aid deal that will try to foster key local companies who will be responsible for maintaining and managing piplelines sending natural gas and oil from central Asia to the European Union.…
OLAF - EASTERN EUROPE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE ESTABLISHMENT of special anti-fraud coordinators in all eastern and southern European countries applying to join the European Union (EU) has been welcomed by OLAF, the EU’s anti-fraud office.
In a memorandum on the fight against fraud in an enlarged EU, OLAF said: “By putting Anti Fraud Co-ordinating Service offices in place, the candidate countries have demonstrated in concrete terms their commitment to fighting fraud.…
IFC LOANS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank is leading an aid deal to encourage local companies to maintain and manage pipelines sending natural gas and oil from central Asia to the European Union. The IFC, (which is initially injecting US$250,000), BP, Norway’s Statoil, GTZ, (the German aid agency), and the Baku Enterprise Centre, Azerbaijan, will launch a programme to help local businesses benefit from petro- projects, notably the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline to Turkey.…
GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union and its allies at the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) negotiations over the creation of a global register for protected geographical indications in the wine and spirit trade have made a significant concession, which may be the basis for a future deal.…
GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union and its allies at the World Trade Organisation’s (WTO) negotiations over the creation of a global register for protected geographical indications in the wine and spirit trade have made a significant concession, which may be the basis for a future deal.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
WATER privatisation has certainly had its critics, but it has a new supporter in the shape of the European Commission. It has publicly backed the growing privatisation of Europe’s water utilities, with its internal market commissioner praising British government moves to inject competition into its national sector.…
TURKEY v EGYPT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE TURKISH and Ecuadorian governments have struck a deal to solve their dispute at the World Trade Organisation over Turkey’s import restrictions on Ecuador’s fruit exports.…
WATER WARS
BY MARK ROWE
WARS are usually fought over coveted resources, such as oil, diamonds or fertile land. Now water, the most indispensable of mankind’s needs, is seen as the resource which may spark the armed conflicts of the 21st century.
Indeed, United Nations (UN) cultural and scientific organisation UNESCO is stepping up efforts to calm tension in some of the world’s most water-stressed areas.…
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
*A supermarket boom in sub-Saharan Africa is raising food production and distribution standards, which many small farmers cannot meet, said the UN’ Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). It called for the funding of cooperatives, micro-loans and training, especially in South Africa, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Namibia, Botswana and Swaziland.…
PILGRIMS PRIDE
BY PHILIP FINE
RUSSIAN officials have asked the United States Department of Agriculture for a more detailed explanation of the recent Pilgrim’s Pride mass meat recall. Russia’s Itar-Tass news agency reported that the Russian Veterinary Service has filed an official inquiry to better understand the October 12 recall of more than 27 million pounds of ready-to-eat turkey and chicken.…
EU DUTIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EUROPEAN Union ministers have been asked to impose definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain welded tubes and pipes, or iron or non-alloy steel from Czech Republic, Poland, Thailand, Turkey and the Ukraine. The proposal follows the imposition of provisional duties in March.…
FOREIGN TRADE CORPORATION DUTIES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has published a list of exported American meat products that could be saddled with protective duties of up to 100 per cent, because of a World Trade Organisation ruling allowing Brussels to retaliate against the US’s use of foreign trade corporations to give its exporters illegal tax breaks.…
PARENTAL CONTACT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL convention improving the right of access by children to separated parents who live in different countries is expected to become European law, with the European Commission proposing that the European Union signs up to its terms.…
MEAT AND MILK BAN
KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union is to ban most travellers arriving in the EU from bringing personal imports of meat, meat products, milk or milk products, on their person or in their luggage, unless accompanied by veterinary documentation. Only travellers arriving from Greenland, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Andorra, San Marino, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and eastern European countries applying to be EU members (barring Turkey) will be exempt.…
TURKISH LOAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE INTERNATIONAL Finance Corporation, of the World Bank, is investing US$10 million in Turkish tiles manufacturer Eczazibasi Karo Seramik A.S (EKS) to help the company overcome working capital shortages, improve production efficiency, and boost exports. The is part of the corporation’s ongoing support for Turkey’s private sector following last year’s financial crises, which restricted the flow of international capital.…
TURKEY LOAN
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Investment Bank has drawn up plans to lend around Euro 100 million to Turkey’s ministry of national education, to help the country continue improving its primary schools by installing information technology equipment into 6,800 classrooms.
This plan is part of a much larger programme of the ministry to introduce IT classes in Turkey’s compulsory education system, which was extended from five to eight years by the country’s Basic Education Law (1997); the law also aims to boost quality in primary education.…
JEWELL INTERVIEW
BY KEITH NUTHALL
EVERY minute of every day a million smokers light up a cigarette made by BAT and the company’s goal is that every one of them is perfect. How does BAT manage this, and at the same time meet its production, technical and environmental challenges when operations are on such a colossal scale ?…
BROUGHTON INTERVIEW
BY ALAN OSBORN
IN September 1901 the legendary American tycoon James Buchanan “Buck” Duke entered the office of the Player brothers’ cigarette firm in Nottingham with the unforgettable words: “Hello boys, I’m Duke from New York, come to buy your business.”…
BAT HISTORY
BY ALAN OSBORN
1902-1912
British American Tobacco was created on September 29th 1902 as a joint venture between Imperial Tobacco Company of the UK and the American Tobacco Company of the US following a fierce trade war. The parent companies agreed not to trade in each other’s domestic territory and to assign trademarks, export businesses and overseas subsidiaries to the joint venture.…
TOYOTA - TURKEY
BY MONICA DOBIE
The European Investment Bank has drawn up plans to lend Toyota Motor Manufacturing Turkey (TMMT), a subsidiary of the Toyota Motor Corporation, approximately Euro125 million to modernise an existing vehicle manufacturing plant in Adapazari, western Turkey, 120 km east of Istanbul.…
ILLICIT TRFFICKING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
REPRESENTATIVES from the governments of Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Malta, Poland, Slovakia and Turkey have attended training courses staged by the EU’s Joint Research Centre, designed to improve their performance in combating the illicit trafficking of nuclear material.…
IAEA SECURITY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
A FINANCED global action plan to improve safety in the nuclear energy sector has been approved in principle by the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency. A number of countries have pledged around US$4.6 million to fund its programmes, although this falls far short of the US$12 million price tag claimed by the IAEA, which also wants a fund of US$20 million established to handle security emergencies.…
CHINA WTO
BY KEITH NUTHALL
CHINA has sought to allay fears that it is dragging its feet over the implementation of liberalisation commitments it made when it was admitted into the World Trade Organisation. It has released explanatory notes to the European Union and Canada, who have raised concerns over the opening of textile import quotas.…
LITHUANIA
BY KEITH NUTHALL
LITHUANIA has imposed safeguard duties on imports of non-dried pastry yeast. Special tariffs of 22 per cent will be imposed from March to December, and 16 per cent from next January to December. Lithuania has been particularly concerned about increased imports from Germany, France, Poland, Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, Turkey, Italy and the Czech Republic.…
TAIWAN/CHINA
Keith Nuthall
THE CANADIAN government has sought to dispel fears that it has unfairly retained trade restrictions on textile and clothing imports from China and Taiwan following last year’s decision to allow them to join the World Trade Organisation. In two letters to the WTO’s Textile Monitoring Bureau, Ottawa has claimed that remaining “quantitative restraints” comply with the two new members’ accession deals and the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing.…
UNECE TUNNEL SAFETY
KEITH NUTHALL
THE UNITED Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) is about to complete its own recommendations on safety improvements in long road tunnels. Its proposals include roadside checks on lorries to detect overheating and also rules on the amount of fuel carried through tunnels.…
OECD REPORT
BY KEITH NUTHALL
HEALTH experts have been discussing a report from the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, (OECD), which has shown Britain performs poorly against its competitors in western Europe and north America, regarding the number of nurses employed per head of population in the late 1990’s.…
WTO LATEST THINK PIECE
BY KEITH NUTHALL
FRANZ Fischler has been making a lot of speeches recently. It is not because he has time on his hands, he is in charge of the European Commission’s largest two budgets, agriculture and fisheries after all. Rather it is because he is cross with the Americans, whom he accuses of playing Janus at the WTO.…
TERROR MONEY LAUNDERING
BY KEITH NUTHALL
IT was telling that the first step taken by President Bush against Islamic terror groups following the World Trade Centre disaster was to freeze bank accounts. The international community has now responded by agreeing common controls to stop terror groups laundering funds.…
SPAIN RENAULT
BY ALAN OSBORN
THE PAYMENT of Euro 18 million in grants by the Spanish government in support of a Renault factory at Valladolid is to be formally investigated by the European Commission. Brussels says it fears Spain fluted EU state aid rules.…
ECAC OVERVIEW
BY KEITH NUTHALL
LOOKING ahead, the work programme of the European Civil Aviation Conference, (ECAC), for 2001 to 2003, seems to have been prepared with a degree of foresight.
Taking account of its general aim of promoting the safe and orderly development of civil aviation on routes to, from and within Europe, its director generals, (representing its member countries), have agreed a comprehensive set of projects focused on security.…
EU ROUND UP
KEITH NUTHALL
IT is common knowledge that the European Union is becoming increasingly involved in public water policy, legislating to control the environmental quality of water supplies and watercourses. Brussels ambitions to improve water services do not, however, end at the external borders of the EU.…
LIVE TRANSPORTS
KEITH NUTHALL
BRITISH hauliers may not in future find themselves at such a competitive disadvantage with eastern European competitors regarding the commercial transport of animals, because of a planned updating to a Council of Europe welfare convention.
Its commitments apply to countries both outside and within the European Union, where hauliers already have to comply with expensive rules on trailer standards, journey times, rest periods and the watering and feeding of livestock.…
ANTI-DUMPING - CABLES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Union Council of Ministers has imposed definitive anti-dumping duties on imports into the EU of certain steel and iron cables from the Czech Republic, Russia, Turkey and Thailand.
Its decision – by the written procedure used during Brussels’ summer break – follows an inquiry, which “confirmed” concerns that the sale of cut-priced cables from these countries was harming EU producers.…
ANTI-DUMPING - STEEL ROPES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE EUROPEAN Commission has proposed that the EU Council of Ministers imposes definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain iron or steel ropes and cables from the Czech Republic, (47.1 per cent), Russia, (50.7 per cent), Thailand, (42.8 per cent), and Turkey, (31 per cent).…
INDIA/TURKEY LATEST
Keith Nuthall
FURTHER details have been released about the deal struck between India and Turkey to resolve the WTO dispute over Turkish restrictions on 19 categories of Indian textile exports. They include the immediate removal of some quantitative restrictions and the reduction of tariffs by September 30.…
EGYPT V TURKEY
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE DISPUTES Settlement Body of the World Organisation has set up a panel to settle the row between Turkey and Egypt, over the anti-dumping duties that have been imposed by Cairo on Turkish imports of concrete steel reinforcing bar.…
EU ROUND UP
BY KEITH NUTHALL
THE IMPORTANCE of European Union employment within the UK and other EU Member States is widely accepted and its authority is only going to grow over the next 10 years. This is because of the planned accession of eastern European countries to the European Union, meaning that EU employment directives will shape the law of their lands and that their national courts will become subject to the rulings and case law of the European Court of Justice, a key guardian of EU legislation.…
FAO - FOREST FIRES
BY KEITH NUTHALL
AN INTERNATIONAL action plan to fight forest fires is being drawn up with the assistance of the UN Food and Agricultural Organisation. Experts from Australia, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, Ethiopia, Germany, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, South Africa, Spain, Turkey and USA have been discussing proposals for a system involving mutual assistance and coordinated approaches to forest fire management.…